Since sleeping has a vital role in learning and practice, as well as physical health. Having a good sleep quality helps maintain executive cognitive functions, sensorimotor integration, concentration, and memory processing. Nevertheless the COVID-19 pandemic leads to make any changes in sleep schedule in undergraduate and clerkship medical student that effected the quality of sleep. The study aims to identify the quality of sleep of undergraduate and clerkship students to create proper and effective strategies to build good quality of sleep among medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-sectional study was conducted using an online questionnaire. The sleep quality was measured with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) test. The subjects of this study were 164 medical students that divided into two groups, the first group consist of 94 final year undergraduate students and the second group consist of 70 final year clerkship students. This study shown that 32% undergraduate students were poor sleepers with the average PSQI score was 4,85±2,23. However, in clerkship students there were 50% students who are poor sleepers and the average PSQI score was 5,87±2,62. The analysis showed significantly statistical differentiation between them (p=0.019). In conclusion, our study suggest that the quality of sleep on clerkship students is slightly worse than undergraduate among the medical students. Awareness and observation should be needed to determine the situation in medical students.
{"title":"A Sleep Quality in Undergraduate and Clerkship Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Nailena Widya Rahmawati, Yuhanida Ratnasari, S. Sulistyani, Iin Novita Nurhidayati Mahmuda, Adriesti Hardaeta","doi":"10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.001","url":null,"abstract":"Since sleeping has a vital role in learning and practice, as well as physical health. Having a good sleep quality helps maintain executive cognitive functions, sensorimotor integration, concentration, and memory processing. Nevertheless the COVID-19 pandemic leads to make any changes in sleep schedule in undergraduate and clerkship medical student that effected the quality of sleep. The study aims to identify the quality of sleep of undergraduate and clerkship students to create proper and effective strategies to build good quality of sleep among medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-sectional study was conducted using an online questionnaire. The sleep quality was measured with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) test. The subjects of this study were 164 medical students that divided into two groups, the first group consist of 94 final year undergraduate students and the second group consist of 70 final year clerkship students. This study shown that 32% undergraduate students were poor sleepers with the average PSQI score was 4,85±2,23. However, in clerkship students there were 50% students who are poor sleepers and the average PSQI score was 5,87±2,62. The analysis showed significantly statistical differentiation between them (p=0.019). In conclusion, our study suggest that the quality of sleep on clerkship students is slightly worse than undergraduate among the medical students. Awareness and observation should be needed to determine the situation in medical students.","PeriodicalId":120811,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Well-Being (ICHWB 2021)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131184935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.011
Ihza Mustika Rahma, M. Mutalazimah
Background: Toddlers aged 12 months to 59 months, are included in the nutritional vulnerable group and easily suffer from nutritional problems such as stunting. Based on the results of the Ministry of Health's basic health publications in 2018, the prevalence of stunting in toddlers in Indonesia reached 30.8%. Stunting in toddlers can be caused by several factors, including family income. Objective: The purpose of this critical review study is to review and critique articles on family income with stunting in toddlers, including: abstract, theoretical theory, methodological, results and discussion, conclusions, and recommendations aspects. Methodology: This study, was a critical review of 10 articles related to family income with the incidence of stunting in toddlers from a database of national reputable journals in the last 10 years. Results: Based on the results of a review of 10 selected research articles using cross-sectional and case-control methods, the prevalence of stunting in toddlers was 17.2-59.3%. The majority of families have low income categories, with the highest prevalence of 71.4%. As many as 70% of the articles stated that the results of their research showed that there was a relationship between family income and the incidence of stunting in toddlers with p <0.05. Conclusions: The results of this critical review show that family income is related to the incidence of stunting in toddlers, so it is necessary to follow up on planning and implementing programs to prevent stunting in toddlers.
{"title":"Correlation between Family Income and Stunting among Toddlers in Indonesia: A Critical Review","authors":"Ihza Mustika Rahma, M. Mutalazimah","doi":"10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.011","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Toddlers aged 12 months to 59 months, are included in the nutritional vulnerable group and easily suffer from nutritional problems such as stunting. Based on the results of the Ministry of Health's basic health publications in 2018, the prevalence of stunting in toddlers in Indonesia reached 30.8%. Stunting in toddlers can be caused by several factors, including family income. Objective: The purpose of this critical review study is to review and critique articles on family income with stunting in toddlers, including: abstract, theoretical theory, methodological, results and discussion, conclusions, and recommendations aspects. Methodology: This study, was a critical review of 10 articles related to family income with the incidence of stunting in toddlers from a database of national reputable journals in the last 10 years. Results: Based on the results of a review of 10 selected research articles using cross-sectional and case-control methods, the prevalence of stunting in toddlers was 17.2-59.3%. The majority of families have low income categories, with the highest prevalence of 71.4%. As many as 70% of the articles stated that the results of their research showed that there was a relationship between family income and the incidence of stunting in toddlers with p <0.05. Conclusions: The results of this critical review show that family income is related to the incidence of stunting in toddlers, so it is necessary to follow up on planning and implementing programs to prevent stunting in toddlers.","PeriodicalId":120811,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Well-Being (ICHWB 2021)","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123532997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.021
D. Hudiyawati, A. Devi, FN Rosyid, P. Primalia
Chemotherapy is one of the therapies for cancer patients with side effects of nausea and vomiting. Nausea and vomiting experienced by the patient can be a new problem and cause a decrease in health. Aromatherapy is a therapy that can reduce nausea and vomiting. This study aimed to determine the effect of cardamom (cardamom) aromatherapy on nausea and vomiting in cancer patients with chemotherapy. This study used a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design approach consisting of 17 treatment groups (intervention) and 17 control groups. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Data collection using the INVR (The Rhodes Index for Nausea, Vomiting, and Retching) questionnaire and observations during the assessment. Data analysis used paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. The study result showed an effect of cardamom aromatherapy on nausea and vomiting in cancer patients with chemotherapy (p-value= 0.001). There was also a significant difference in the mean score of nausea and vomiting in both intervention and control groups (p-value= 0.007). This study concludes that cardamom aromatherapy affects changes in nausea and vomiting in cancer patients with chemotherapy.
{"title":"The Effect of Aromatherapy of Cardamom on Chemotherapy Induced Nausea and Vomiting Among Cancer Patients","authors":"D. Hudiyawati, A. Devi, FN Rosyid, P. Primalia","doi":"10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.021","url":null,"abstract":"Chemotherapy is one of the therapies for cancer patients with side effects of nausea and vomiting. Nausea and vomiting experienced by the patient can be a new problem and cause a decrease in health. Aromatherapy is a therapy that can reduce nausea and vomiting. This study aimed to determine the effect of cardamom (cardamom) aromatherapy on nausea and vomiting in cancer patients with chemotherapy. This study used a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design approach consisting of 17 treatment groups (intervention) and 17 control groups. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Data collection using the INVR (The Rhodes Index for Nausea, Vomiting, and Retching) questionnaire and observations during the assessment. Data analysis used paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. The study result showed an effect of cardamom aromatherapy on nausea and vomiting in cancer patients with chemotherapy (p-value= 0.001). There was also a significant difference in the mean score of nausea and vomiting in both intervention and control groups (p-value= 0.007). This study concludes that cardamom aromatherapy affects changes in nausea and vomiting in cancer patients with chemotherapy.","PeriodicalId":120811,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Well-Being (ICHWB 2021)","volume":"145 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124648249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.016
Ulfiyatun Ni’mah, Lusi Nuryanti
The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on the psychological well-being of health workers. This study aims to examine the role of self-compassion as a mediator of the relationship between religiosity and social support with the psychological well-being of health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Research participants involved 289 health workers in health facilities in the Central Java region including hospitals, health centre, and clinics obtained by convenience sampling technique. Data analysis used the Process Macro v4.0 which was installed on SPSS v26.0. The results of this study indicate that self-compassion acts as a mediator of the relationship between religiosity and psychological well-being (effect =0.269; CI 0.168-0.389; R 2 med 0.028), and self compassion acts as a mediator of the relationship between social support and psychological well-being (effect =0.172; CI 0.113-0.240; R 2 med 0.040). However, self compassion as a mediator just plays a small role. The implication of this research is that health workers are focused on efforts to provide care and love for themselves such as motivating themselves, thinking positively, realizing what happens in life is human life experience.
{"title":"Self-Compassion Mediates Religiosity and Social Support for the Psychological Well-Being of Health Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Ulfiyatun Ni’mah, Lusi Nuryanti","doi":"10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.016","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on the psychological well-being of health workers. This study aims to examine the role of self-compassion as a mediator of the relationship between religiosity and social support with the psychological well-being of health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Research participants involved 289 health workers in health facilities in the Central Java region including hospitals, health centre, and clinics obtained by convenience sampling technique. Data analysis used the Process Macro v4.0 which was installed on SPSS v26.0. The results of this study indicate that self-compassion acts as a mediator of the relationship between religiosity and psychological well-being (effect =0.269; CI 0.168-0.389; R 2 med 0.028), and self compassion acts as a mediator of the relationship between social support and psychological well-being (effect =0.172; CI 0.113-0.240; R 2 med 0.040). However, self compassion as a mediator just plays a small role. The implication of this research is that health workers are focused on efforts to provide care and love for themselves such as motivating themselves, thinking positively, realizing what happens in life is human life experience.","PeriodicalId":120811,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Well-Being (ICHWB 2021)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117156920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.015
Ismiyati Yuliatun, T. Tarmilia, N. Ramadhani, K. Kumaidi
The purpose of this activity is to provide an understanding to the public how to maintain psychological well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method of implementation the activity is by providing education about stress during the pandemic and psychological well-being, factors that support psychological well-being, and tips for achieving a prosperous psychological condition and evaluation. Education was carried out through a webinar by streaming YouTube to the Boyolali community, Central Java, Indonesia on August 15, 2021, with 30 participants totally. The criteria for participants are the Boyolali people and adults (above 19 years). As a result, webinar participants felt an increased understanding of how to maintain psychological well-being. Some participants also have more positive feelings. The conclusion obtained is the Boyolali people, Central Java, Indonesia increase their knowledge about how to maintain psychological well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic get more positive feelings.
{"title":"Psychoeducation to Maintain Community Psychological Well-Being During the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Ismiyati Yuliatun, T. Tarmilia, N. Ramadhani, K. Kumaidi","doi":"10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.015","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this activity is to provide an understanding to the public how to maintain psychological well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method of implementation the activity is by providing education about stress during the pandemic and psychological well-being, factors that support psychological well-being, and tips for achieving a prosperous psychological condition and evaluation. Education was carried out through a webinar by streaming YouTube to the Boyolali community, Central Java, Indonesia on August 15, 2021, with 30 participants totally. The criteria for participants are the Boyolali people and adults (above 19 years). As a result, webinar participants felt an increased understanding of how to maintain psychological well-being. Some participants also have more positive feelings. The conclusion obtained is the Boyolali people, Central Java, Indonesia increase their knowledge about how to maintain psychological well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic get more positive feelings.","PeriodicalId":120811,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Well-Being (ICHWB 2021)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130670237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.027
S. Sulastri, Diah Ayu Agus Triana
The Indonesian government in an effort to control population growth and improve the quality of life has formed a family planning program or it can be shortened to FP Villages with the aim of improving the quality of families so that a sense of security, peace and hope for a better future can arise in realizing physical prosperity and inner happiness. This study aim to identify efforts to increase family planning acceptors as an indicator of the success of family planning villages in Kembangkuning Village, Cepogo, Central Java, Indonesia. Design of the research using qualitative descriptive research methods. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling, namely by collecting informants with the considerations used in this study, the informants who were considered to be the most knowledgeable about the problem to be studied. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis with qualitative techniques with reduction, presentation and conclusion. Results of the study that the increase in the family planning acceptors, the percentage of family activity in participating in group activities is also good, although some activities still need to be increased. Conclusion of this study is success in implementing the FP Villages, apart from being able to alleviate poverty, as well as bringing development closer to the community, FP Villages does not only talk about limiting the population explosion, but also empowers the potential of the community to play a real role in development.
{"title":"Efforts to Increase Family Planning Acceptors as an Indicator of Success in Family Planning Villages in Kembangkuning, Cepogo, Central Java, Indonesia","authors":"S. Sulastri, Diah Ayu Agus Triana","doi":"10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.027","url":null,"abstract":"The Indonesian government in an effort to control population growth and improve the quality of life has formed a family planning program or it can be shortened to FP Villages with the aim of improving the quality of families so that a sense of security, peace and hope for a better future can arise in realizing physical prosperity and inner happiness. This study aim to identify efforts to increase family planning acceptors as an indicator of the success of family planning villages in Kembangkuning Village, Cepogo, Central Java, Indonesia. Design of the research using qualitative descriptive research methods. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling, namely by collecting informants with the considerations used in this study, the informants who were considered to be the most knowledgeable about the problem to be studied. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis with qualitative techniques with reduction, presentation and conclusion. Results of the study that the increase in the family planning acceptors, the percentage of family activity in participating in group activities is also good, although some activities still need to be increased. Conclusion of this study is success in implementing the FP Villages, apart from being able to alleviate poverty, as well as bringing development closer to the community, FP Villages does not only talk about limiting the population explosion, but also empowers the potential of the community to play a real role in development.","PeriodicalId":120811,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Well-Being (ICHWB 2021)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115043751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.024
Lisa Novia Safitri, D. Hudiyawati
Patients with heart failure patients. This case in an increased incidence of mortality and rehospitalization. Monitoring and controlling are needed to improve the quality of life and self-care to improve health. The e-health telemonitoring intervention is a breakthrough to overcome this. Purpose: Review e-health telemonitoring interventions in heart failure patients and identify the context, components, and outcome of e-health telemonitoring interventions used in HF patients. Methods: The literature search in this study used a database based Pro-Quest, PubMed, and ScienceDirect. The search was carried out in October-November 2020. The paper keyword: “E-health” OR “Telemonitoring” OR “Remote health monitoring” AND “Intervention” NOT “Treatment” NOT “Therapy” AND “Heart failure” OR “Coronary failure” NOT “chronic obstructive pulmonary disease”. The type of study is Randomize control and trial. The protocols used were PRISMA and JBI to analyze and synthesize this study. Results and Discussion: 6 studies were obtained based on predefined inclusion criteria. The e-health telemonitoring interventions found were interactive telephone calls, websites, applications, electronic devices, and face-to-face calls. While the components of the intervention needed include technology, education, support, and direction. However, some studies show that the outcome is not affected by the intervention (null outcome). Conclusion: E-health telemonitoring is very helpful for improving QoL and self-care in heart failure patients with a combination of several e-health interventions and incorporating all existing intervention components to get maximum results. Some studies show that the outcome is not affected by the intervention (null outcome).
{"title":"E-Health Based Heart Failure Intervention: Systematic Literature Review","authors":"Lisa Novia Safitri, D. Hudiyawati","doi":"10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.024","url":null,"abstract":"Patients with heart failure patients. This case in an increased incidence of mortality and rehospitalization. Monitoring and controlling are needed to improve the quality of life and self-care to improve health. The e-health telemonitoring intervention is a breakthrough to overcome this. Purpose: Review e-health telemonitoring interventions in heart failure patients and identify the context, components, and outcome of e-health telemonitoring interventions used in HF patients. Methods: The literature search in this study used a database based Pro-Quest, PubMed, and ScienceDirect. The search was carried out in October-November 2020. The paper keyword: “E-health” OR “Telemonitoring” OR “Remote health monitoring” AND “Intervention” NOT “Treatment” NOT “Therapy” AND “Heart failure” OR “Coronary failure” NOT “chronic obstructive pulmonary disease”. The type of study is Randomize control and trial. The protocols used were PRISMA and JBI to analyze and synthesize this study. Results and Discussion: 6 studies were obtained based on predefined inclusion criteria. The e-health telemonitoring interventions found were interactive telephone calls, websites, applications, electronic devices, and face-to-face calls. While the components of the intervention needed include technology, education, support, and direction. However, some studies show that the outcome is not affected by the intervention (null outcome). Conclusion: E-health telemonitoring is very helpful for improving QoL and self-care in heart failure patients with a combination of several e-health interventions and incorporating all existing intervention components to get maximum results. Some studies show that the outcome is not affected by the intervention (null outcome).","PeriodicalId":120811,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Well-Being (ICHWB 2021)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123085060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.018
Ana Zakiyah, Iswati Iswati, I. Rofi’ah, Sela Tri Cahyani
Job satisfaction is a positive emotional state that arises from an assessment of one's work or work experience. Low nurse job satisfaction still occurs in developing countries. The situation of the Covid-19 pandemic resulted in job demands and increased nurse workloads that have the potential to cause work stress. High levels of stress lead to low levels of job satisfaction. The purpose of the study was to determine work stress and job satisfaction in nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Research design uses quantitative descriptive. The population in the study was nurses at Anwar Medika Hospital is 295 nurses. The sampling technique uses nonprobability sampling with the total sampling technique. The research instrument adopted the Expanded Nursing Scale (ENSS) questionnaire and The McCloskey/Mueller Satisfaction Scale (MMSS). Data analysis uses descriptive statistical analysis. The results showed that most respondents experienced low work stress level 115 (39%), moderate 132 (44.7%), high 48 r (16.3%). Job satisfaction level was high 102 (34.6%), moderate 175 (59.3%) and low 18 (6.1%). Work stress caused by work fatigue can affect the psychological nurse so it can lead to a decrease in job satisfaction. Preventive measures have an important role in increasing optimism and coping strategies. Nurses who have low work stress levels and emotional exhaustion due to Covid-19 are accompanied by a level of optimism caused by the high level of confidence that they can get through this situation well. Attention to the psychological condition of nurses and conduct work stress management training so that work stress can be controlled to get good job satisfaction .
{"title":"Work Stress and Job Satisfaction of Nurses During The Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Ana Zakiyah, Iswati Iswati, I. Rofi’ah, Sela Tri Cahyani","doi":"10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.018","url":null,"abstract":"Job satisfaction is a positive emotional state that arises from an assessment of one's work or work experience. Low nurse job satisfaction still occurs in developing countries. The situation of the Covid-19 pandemic resulted in job demands and increased nurse workloads that have the potential to cause work stress. High levels of stress lead to low levels of job satisfaction. The purpose of the study was to determine work stress and job satisfaction in nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Research design uses quantitative descriptive. The population in the study was nurses at Anwar Medika Hospital is 295 nurses. The sampling technique uses nonprobability sampling with the total sampling technique. The research instrument adopted the Expanded Nursing Scale (ENSS) questionnaire and The McCloskey/Mueller Satisfaction Scale (MMSS). Data analysis uses descriptive statistical analysis. The results showed that most respondents experienced low work stress level 115 (39%), moderate 132 (44.7%), high 48 r (16.3%). Job satisfaction level was high 102 (34.6%), moderate 175 (59.3%) and low 18 (6.1%). Work stress caused by work fatigue can affect the psychological nurse so it can lead to a decrease in job satisfaction. Preventive measures have an important role in increasing optimism and coping strategies. Nurses who have low work stress levels and emotional exhaustion due to Covid-19 are accompanied by a level of optimism caused by the high level of confidence that they can get through this situation well. Attention to the psychological condition of nurses and conduct work stress management training so that work stress can be controlled to get good job satisfaction .","PeriodicalId":120811,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Well-Being (ICHWB 2021)","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123485734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.010
Rana Faizatul Izzati, M. Mutalazimah
Introduction: The prevalence of pregnant women with Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is 14.8%, which is still above the threshold for public health problems for pregnant women at risk of CED. CED is a nutritional problem caused by lack of food intake for a long time, a matter of years. Nutritional intake is a direct cause of malnutrition. Objective: This research aims to review and critique articles that examine the relationship between energy, protein intake and CED in pregnant women, which includes technical studies of writing and research materials. Methods: The design of the research was a critical review of 10 articles related to the relation between energy, protein intake and CED in pregnant women from a database of 7 articles of nationally reputable journals and 3 articles of international reputable journals in the last 10 years. Results: Based on the results of a review of 10 articles, the prevalence of CED in pregnant women ranged from 9.0–44.4%, with energy intake in the less category ranging from 36.7 to 97.6%, while protein intake in the less category ranged from 29.0–73.7%. There is a relation between energy, protein intake and CED as many as 8 articles and 4 articles, respectively. And the results of the multivariate test on 4 articles of energy intake had the most dominant effect on the risk of CED. Conclusion: The results of this critical review indicate that energy and protein intake are related to the incidence of CED in pregnant women, so it is necessary to follow up on planning and implementing programs to prevent and overcome the incidence of CED in pregnant women.
{"title":"Energy, Protein Intake, and Chronic Energy Deficiency in Pregnant Women: A Critical Review","authors":"Rana Faizatul Izzati, M. Mutalazimah","doi":"10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.010","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The prevalence of pregnant women with Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is 14.8%, which is still above the threshold for public health problems for pregnant women at risk of CED. CED is a nutritional problem caused by lack of food intake for a long time, a matter of years. Nutritional intake is a direct cause of malnutrition. Objective: This research aims to review and critique articles that examine the relationship between energy, protein intake and CED in pregnant women, which includes technical studies of writing and research materials. Methods: The design of the research was a critical review of 10 articles related to the relation between energy, protein intake and CED in pregnant women from a database of 7 articles of nationally reputable journals and 3 articles of international reputable journals in the last 10 years. Results: Based on the results of a review of 10 articles, the prevalence of CED in pregnant women ranged from 9.0–44.4%, with energy intake in the less category ranging from 36.7 to 97.6%, while protein intake in the less category ranged from 29.0–73.7%. There is a relation between energy, protein intake and CED as many as 8 articles and 4 articles, respectively. And the results of the multivariate test on 4 articles of energy intake had the most dominant effect on the risk of CED. Conclusion: The results of this critical review indicate that energy and protein intake are related to the incidence of CED in pregnant women, so it is necessary to follow up on planning and implementing programs to prevent and overcome the incidence of CED in pregnant women.","PeriodicalId":120811,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Well-Being (ICHWB 2021)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130230303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.2991/ahsr.k.220403.014
J. Portal, F. García, Carmen Klinar, Ysabel Massironi, Carina Castro
Purpose: Identify the morbidity and mortality factors due to COVID-19 in patients with diabesity according to the records of two pharmaceutical offices in the La Venta sector, Ica. Methodology: An observational, longitudinal, and prospective descriptive study was carried out, with a quantitative data recording technique in the pharmaceutical care file corresponding to two community pharmacies in the village of La Venta, district of Santiago in the city of Ica; In the research the Santiago district has a population as 11,594 in the age range of 30 to 65 years, of which 330 people registered in the period from July 2020 to June 2021, of which 118 agreed to be study subjects; between 30 to 65 years. People with obesity and type 2 diabetes were considered, as was the onset of symptoms, evolution, and treatment. To assess the evolution of the disease, monitoring was carried out through telephone calls. Results: It was observed that 62% of the people with diabetes who presented with fever over 38 °C, back pain, and severe respiratory symptoms; where the severity of the respiratory condition determined whether they were hospitalized. No statistically significant differences (p≤0.05) were found between the study subjects of the two community pharmacies. Applications / Originality / Value: The results made it possible to indicate that diabesity is a vulnerable condition to coronavirus infection (COVID-19); likewise, 42% died as a consequence of the severity of the respiratory condition. Conclusion: COVID-19 / diabesity affects older men more frequently (48 to 65 years), the most prevalent symptoms were; headache, cough and fever, with a percentage of 72.9%, 67.8% and 56.8% respectively; the mortality rate was statistically higher in the male group with 16%, likewise, the cumulative death rate was 27%, demonstrating that diabesity is a risk factor for mortality in patients with COVID-19. COVID-19 generally attacks elderly patients with frequent comorbidities, however, there is a greater risk of morbidity and mortality in people with diabetes.
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