Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52651/vr.a.2023.1.41-56
Soňa Jirásková
The "principal–agent" problem refers to the conflict in interests and priorities that arises when one person or entity takes actions on behalf of another person or entity. The main goal of this article is to explain the essence of the "principal-agent" problem, at the same time to compare how the "principal-agent" problem manifests itself in the private sector and in the public sector. The article also provides a presentation of the theoretical starting points for research into “an agency theory” in the military field.
{"title":"Teoretické skúmanie problému agentstva v intenciách implementácie zastupiteľskej teórie v ekonomike obrany","authors":"Soňa Jirásková","doi":"10.52651/vr.a.2023.1.41-56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2023.1.41-56","url":null,"abstract":"The \"principal–agent\" problem refers to the conflict in interests and priorities that arises when one person or entity takes actions on behalf of another person or entity. The main goal of this article is to explain the essence of the \"principal-agent\" problem, at the same time to compare how the \"principal-agent\" problem manifests itself in the private sector and in the public sector. The article also provides a presentation of the theoretical starting points for research into “an agency theory” in the military field.","PeriodicalId":124045,"journal":{"name":"Vojenské reflexie","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121785290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52651/vr.a.2021.1.47-60
Michaela Šimonová, Akadémia ozbrojených síl generála M. R. Štefánika
The arrival of information and communication technologies is nothing new. The number of people using these technologies and moving in cyberspace is growing, and therefore it is an important role of the state to respond sufficiently to such developments. A fundamental role of the state is to create a stable security system consisting of complex legislation as well as creation of a legislative environment capable of responding flexibly to the growing number of diverse incidents in cyberspace. Sufficient legal regulation consisting of unambiguous determination of competencies and tasks of individual subjects represents the basic pillar for the creation of a stable security system. The role of the state is also to maintain existing and create new partnerships with organizations that are able to provide relevant information and knowledge in the field of cyber security.
{"title":"Kybernetická bezpečnosť – analýza legislatívneho prostredia Slovenskej republiky a aktivít na národnej a medzinárodnej úrovni","authors":"Michaela Šimonová, Akadémia ozbrojených síl generála M. R. Štefánika","doi":"10.52651/vr.a.2021.1.47-60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2021.1.47-60","url":null,"abstract":"The arrival of information and communication technologies is nothing new. The number of people using these technologies and moving in cyberspace is growing, and therefore it is an important role of the state to respond sufficiently to such developments. A fundamental role of the state is to create a stable security system consisting of complex legislation as well as creation of a legislative environment capable of responding flexibly to the growing number of diverse incidents in cyberspace. Sufficient legal regulation consisting of unambiguous determination of competencies and tasks of individual subjects represents the basic pillar for the creation of a stable security system. The role of the state is also to maintain existing and create new partnerships with organizations that are able to provide relevant information and knowledge in the field of cyber security.","PeriodicalId":124045,"journal":{"name":"Vojenské reflexie","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134562507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52651/vr.a.2023.1.57-67
Monika Saganová
The article deals with the equivalent courses for achieving military rank in the Slovak army forces. The aim of the article is to introduce the participation of Slovak soldiers in The Battalion Commander Course. It refers to the positives and negatives of the course in Israel. The main part of this course deals with the developing leadership of the commanders, the goal is to train and educate the commanders, to set a personal example and to prepare the commanders for the deployment in a large scale of operations.
{"title":"Kurz veliteľa práporu v Izraeli ako jeden z ekvivalentných kurzov na vojenskú hodnosť","authors":"Monika Saganová","doi":"10.52651/vr.a.2023.1.57-67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2023.1.57-67","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the equivalent courses for achieving military rank in the Slovak army forces. The aim of the article is to introduce the participation of Slovak soldiers in The Battalion Commander Course. It refers to the positives and negatives of the course in Israel. The main part of this course deals with the developing leadership of the commanders, the goal is to train and educate the commanders, to set a personal example and to prepare the commanders for the deployment in a large scale of operations.","PeriodicalId":124045,"journal":{"name":"Vojenské reflexie","volume":"289 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117299081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52651/vr.a.2022.1.89-107
Ján Jančo
The ability to rapidly deploy forces to a particular area and ensuring theThe ability to rapidly deploy forces to a particular area and ensuring thefreedom of movement and mobility are fundamental prerequisites for thesuccess of any military operation. Hence improved military mobility in Europehas become one of the flagships for EU-NATO cooperation. This cooperationaddresses several problem areas and challenges in relation to militarymobility, including the insufficient load capacity of bridges. The aim of theresearch is to analyse the current state of the bridges of the road network ofthe Slovak Republic, focused on their load capacity, in the context of militarymobility. When crossing every 2,200 m of road in Slovak republic, the militaryunit statistically encounters a bridge. However only about 54% of all bridgesmeet the requirement for a minimum level of load capacity.
{"title":"Mosty a ich vplyv na vojenskú mobilitu","authors":"Ján Jančo","doi":"10.52651/vr.a.2022.1.89-107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2022.1.89-107","url":null,"abstract":"The ability to rapidly deploy forces to a particular area and ensuring theThe ability to rapidly deploy forces to a particular area and ensuring thefreedom of movement and mobility are fundamental prerequisites for thesuccess of any military operation. Hence improved military mobility in Europehas become one of the flagships for EU-NATO cooperation. This cooperationaddresses several problem areas and challenges in relation to militarymobility, including the insufficient load capacity of bridges. The aim of theresearch is to analyse the current state of the bridges of the road network ofthe Slovak Republic, focused on their load capacity, in the context of militarymobility. When crossing every 2,200 m of road in Slovak republic, the militaryunit statistically encounters a bridge. However only about 54% of all bridgesmeet the requirement for a minimum level of load capacity.","PeriodicalId":124045,"journal":{"name":"Vojenské reflexie","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131746390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52651/vr.a.2022.3.39-55
D. Brezina, J. Šimko
The authors in this article are discussing about different problematic areasin terms of patriotism, including legal environment, forms and ways ofeducation, as well as about the negative manifestations and consequencesof misunderstanding principles in patriotism from the individuals point ofview. The main aim of the article is the assessment of the basic features ofpatriotism via analyses the mentioned areas and spheres of patriotismmainly in the conditions of Slovak Republic. In the publication process theauthors consulted the given facts with a lot of experts, not only fromacademic environment but as well as from the environment of publicauthorities and institutions, for example Matica Slovenská and SlovakUnion of Anti-Fascist Fighters.
{"title":"The Basic Features of the Patriotism and his Place in the Social Life","authors":"D. Brezina, J. Šimko","doi":"10.52651/vr.a.2022.3.39-55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2022.3.39-55","url":null,"abstract":"The authors in this article are discussing about different problematic areasin terms of patriotism, including legal environment, forms and ways ofeducation, as well as about the negative manifestations and consequencesof misunderstanding principles in patriotism from the individuals point ofview. The main aim of the article is the assessment of the basic features ofpatriotism via analyses the mentioned areas and spheres of patriotismmainly in the conditions of Slovak Republic. In the publication process theauthors consulted the given facts with a lot of experts, not only fromacademic environment but as well as from the environment of publicauthorities and institutions, for example Matica Slovenská and SlovakUnion of Anti-Fascist Fighters.","PeriodicalId":124045,"journal":{"name":"Vojenské reflexie","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127602349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52651/vr.a.2022.2.134-152
Tomáš Huďa
The presented study attempts a more detailed description of the reasons behind the dismissal of the field superior and military general vicar, Msgr. Josef Bombera. This church prelate fell out of favor after he visited Rome during the Hus celebrations in 1925 and paid his respects to the then Pope. In the historical context of its time, this act was considered by the government of Czechoslovakia as a betrayal of national ideas. From that moment on, the government tried to eliminate him. After reaching the service age, he was sent to pension, but from the point of view of the church, it was necessary to secure a proper place for bishop Bombera. After considering more or less suitable alternatives to Bombera was offered the post of provost of the canonry in Stara Boleslav. However, even against this appointment, the then government protested. However, the Holy See did not intend to be restricted by the Czechoslovak government. The looming deadlock was paradoxically ended by the sudden death of bishop Bombera.
{"title":"Kauza nechceného vojenského biskupa Bomberu v korešpondencii medzi Svätou stolicou a Apoštolskou nunciatúrou v Prahe","authors":"Tomáš Huďa","doi":"10.52651/vr.a.2022.2.134-152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2022.2.134-152","url":null,"abstract":"The presented study attempts a more detailed description of the reasons behind the dismissal of the field superior and military general vicar, Msgr. Josef Bombera. This church prelate fell out of favor after he visited Rome during the Hus celebrations in 1925 and paid his respects to the then Pope. In the historical context of its time, this act was considered by the government of Czechoslovakia as a betrayal of national ideas. From that moment on, the government tried to eliminate him. After reaching the service age, he was sent to pension, but from the point of view of the church, it was necessary to secure a proper place for bishop Bombera. After considering more or less suitable alternatives to Bombera was offered the post of provost of the canonry in Stara Boleslav. However, even against this appointment, the then government protested. However, the Holy See did not intend to be restricted by the Czechoslovak government. The looming deadlock was paradoxically ended by the sudden death of bishop Bombera.","PeriodicalId":124045,"journal":{"name":"Vojenské reflexie","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133592141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52651/vr.a.2023.1.91-103
Alexander Hugyár
To mitigate enemy capabilities that can attack NATO and NATO‘s deployed units, systematic building up and developing a whole range of military capabilities are required. Keeping a pace with the enemy Technics, Tactics and Procedures (TTP), NATO has a set of exploitation activities on place that are the article’s content, particularly with focus on explosive ordnance. In addition, by following the methods of science, this article brings to its reader a proposal “How NATO’s common levels of exploitation can be implemented into the Slovak republic environment”. Nevertheless, results of the article initiates and can develop premisses on decision makers discussion “How the author’s proposal on exploitation is realistic to meet NATO’s interoperability within the national environment”.
{"title":"Návrh úrovní exploatácie výbušných prostriedkov v podmienkach Slovenskej republiky","authors":"Alexander Hugyár","doi":"10.52651/vr.a.2023.1.91-103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2023.1.91-103","url":null,"abstract":"To mitigate enemy capabilities that can attack NATO and NATO‘s deployed units, systematic building up and developing a whole range of military capabilities are required. Keeping a pace with the enemy Technics, Tactics and Procedures (TTP), NATO has a set of exploitation activities on place that are the article’s content, particularly with focus on explosive ordnance. In addition, by following the methods of science, this article brings to its reader a proposal “How NATO’s common levels of exploitation can be implemented into the Slovak republic environment”. Nevertheless, results of the article initiates and can develop premisses on decision makers discussion “How the author’s proposal on exploitation is realistic to meet NATO’s interoperability within the national environment”.","PeriodicalId":124045,"journal":{"name":"Vojenské reflexie","volume":"1121 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113995144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52651/vr.a.2021.3.32-53
Radoslav Ivančík
People have been developing and continue to make enormous efforts, energy, and resources to ensure their safety since the beginning of their existence. The security and existence of people have been interconnected since time immemorial, and the history of mankind is, to a certain extent, also the history of the struggle for its security. That is also why the term security is one of those terms that we encounter almost daily and that we use very often throughout our lives. The term itself has several different meanings and dimensions, and with the development and ongoing changes in human society it is constantly gaining new ones. This is proof not only of the fact that the development of the security agenda is in constant progress, especially in the first two decades of the 21st century, but also that the approach of politicians, political scientists, academics, soldiers, security, and other experts to security is many times very different. Based on the above, the primary goal of the author, using relevant scientific methods within interdisciplinary research, is to contribute to the development of security science and expand the theoretical and perceptual basis of security and offer readers from the professional and lay public the opportunity to get acquainted with relevant theoretical sources and approaches to researching individual dimensions of security.
{"title":"Security theory: Security as a multidimensional phenomenon","authors":"Radoslav Ivančík","doi":"10.52651/vr.a.2021.3.32-53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2021.3.32-53","url":null,"abstract":"People have been developing and continue to make enormous efforts, energy, and resources to ensure their safety since the beginning of their existence. The security and existence of people have been interconnected since time immemorial, and the history of mankind is, to a certain extent, also the history of the struggle for its security. That is also why the term security is one of those terms that we encounter almost daily and that we use very often throughout our lives. The term itself has several different meanings and dimensions, and with the development and ongoing changes in human society it is constantly gaining new ones. This is proof not only of the fact that the development of the security agenda is in constant progress, especially in the first two decades of the 21st century, but also that the approach of politicians, political scientists, academics, soldiers, security, and other experts to security is many times very different. Based on the above, the primary goal of the author, using relevant scientific methods within interdisciplinary research, is to contribute to the development of security science and expand the theoretical and perceptual basis of security and offer readers from the professional and lay public the opportunity to get acquainted with relevant theoretical sources and approaches to researching individual dimensions of security.","PeriodicalId":124045,"journal":{"name":"Vojenské reflexie","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129307380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52651/vr.a.2021.2.101-115
Pavel Zahradnícek, Luděk Rak, Jan Hrdinka
The article deals with mentorship in operations. It describes general rules and conditions for effective mentorship and highlight specifics of military mentorship. The core of article compares and synthetizes rules and experiences from nowadays operations. The authors focused their point of view on andragogical, methodical and operational aspects and training development of course. There is solved tactical level of operations only.
{"title":"Mentoring na taktické úrovni pozemních sil","authors":"Pavel Zahradnícek, Luděk Rak, Jan Hrdinka","doi":"10.52651/vr.a.2021.2.101-115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2021.2.101-115","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with mentorship in operations. It describes general rules and conditions for effective mentorship and highlight specifics of military mentorship. The core of article compares and synthetizes rules and experiences from nowadays operations. The authors focused their point of view on andragogical, methodical and operational aspects and training development of course. There is solved tactical level of operations only.","PeriodicalId":124045,"journal":{"name":"Vojenské reflexie","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128943790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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