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Pengaruh Pemberian Tablet Fe Saat Menstruasi Mencegah Penurunan Kadar Hemoglobin 平板电脑的礼物Fe在月经期间防止血红蛋白水平下降的影响
Pub Date : 2018-06-30 DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v11i1.1765
N. Arum, Sadiman Sadiman, R. Riyanto

Background: Increasing baby's growth and development can be done by providing stimulation, such as massage. Baby massage is beneficial to increase baby's weight. The monthly report of the Ganjar Agung Health Center in January-March 2017 contains an average of 14.7% of babies who do not gain weight. Purpose: The study aims to determine the effectiveness of infant massage on weight gain in infants aged 0-3 months in the Ganjar Agung Metro Barat Health Center in 2017. Methods: This study uses a pre-experimental design with non-equivalent control group design. The intervention given is baby massage. The research sample was all infants aged 0-3 months totaling 25 babies taken by consecutive sampling technique. Data analysis using paired t test. Results: The results showed a mean increase in baby's body weight after massage of 0.916 kg (SD 0.1214kg) and there was an effect of infant massage on weight gain in infants aged 0-3 (p = 0.000). Conclusion: The conclusion of the study is that infant massage can be one of the interventions to increase the baby's weight. Efforts to socialize baby massage programmatically need to be improved as one of the interventions to increase the growth (weight) of the baby.

背景:通过提供刺激,如按摩,可以促进宝宝的生长发育。宝宝按摩有利于增加宝宝的体重。Ganjar Agung健康中心2017年1月至3月的月度报告显示,平均14.7%的婴儿体重没有增加。目的:本研究旨在确定婴儿按摩对2017年Ganjar Agung Metro Barat卫生中心0-3个月婴儿体重增加的有效性。方法:采用非等效对照组设计的预实验设计。给予的干预是婴儿按摩。研究对象为0 ~ 3月龄婴幼儿,采用连续抽样法抽取25例。数据分析采用配对t检验。结果:按摩后婴儿体重平均增加0.916 kg (SD 0.1214kg), 0 ~ 3岁婴儿体重增加有明显影响(p = 0.000)。结论:本研究的结论是,婴儿按摩可以作为增加婴儿体重的干预措施之一。将婴儿按摩社会化程序化作为提高婴儿生长(体重)的干预措施之一需要改进。
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引用次数: 1
Akses Pelayanan Rumah Sakit Menjadi Faktor Dominan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Penderita Skizofrenia 接触医院服务成为精神分裂症患者服药的主要因素
Pub Date : 2018-06-30 DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v12i1.1732
Lia Sitawati, Caroline Endah Wuryaningsih, Dien Anshari
Background: Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder. Schizophrenia Aff 21 million people in the world. Household members (ART) in Indonesia who suffer from Schizophrenia / psychosis 6.7 per mile in 2018. Purpose: Know the determinants of adherence to take medication in paranoid Schizophrenia patients in Outpatient Poly Lampung Province Region in 2019. Methods: Quantitative research with cross design sectional. The population is all paranoid schizophrenics who seek treatment at the study site with 192 samples taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using an interview technique with a questionnaire instrument, then analyzed multivariate with multiple logistic regression tests. Results: There was a significant relationship between income (OR = 4.73), level of education (OR = 19.3), access (OR = 5), perception of family support (OR = 2.2), insight related to disease (OR = 3.5) , perception of disease severity (OR = 2.6), perception of drug side effects (OR = 2.6), perception of the role of the Doctor (OR = 5.7) and the role of the Pharmacist (OR = 2.7). Conclusions: Access to hospital services is a dominant factor in increasing adherence to taking medication in schizophrenics in psychiatric hospitals. Efforts to improve access to sufferers through mental health services in primary care.
背景:精神分裂症是一种严重的精神障碍。精神分裂症世界上有2100万人。2018年,印度尼西亚的家庭成员(ART)患有精神分裂症/精神病,每英里6.7人。目的:了解2019年保利楠蓬省门诊偏执型精神分裂症患者服药依从性的影响因素。方法:采用横断面设计定量研究。这些人都是在研究地点寻求治疗的偏执型精神分裂症患者,使用有目的的抽样技术采集了192个样本。本研究采用访谈法和问卷调查法收集资料,并采用多元逻辑回归检验进行多元分析。结果:收入(OR = 4.73)、受教育程度(OR = 19.3)、可及性(OR = 5)、家庭支持感知(OR = 2.2)、疾病相关认知(OR = 3.5)、疾病严重程度感知(OR = 2.6)、药物副作用感知(OR = 2.6)、医生角色感知(OR = 5.7)和药师角色感知(OR = 2.7)之间存在显著相关。结论:获得医院服务是增加精神病院精神分裂症患者服药依从性的主要因素。努力通过初级保健中的精神卫生服务改善患者获得服务的机会。
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引用次数: 0
Faktor Usia Ibu dan Paritas Meningkatkan Kejadian Mioma Uteri 孕产妇和公理的年龄因素增加了子宫内肿瘤的发病率
Pub Date : 2018-06-30 DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v11i1.1766
Army Novitasari, G. Lestari, Martini Fairus

Background: The most common reproductive disease among Indonesian women is uterine myoma. The number of occurrences of this disease in Indonesia ranks second after cervical cancer. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age and parity with the incidence of uterine myoma at Mardi Waluyo Metro Hospital in 2016. Methods: This study uses a cross sectional design. The study sample was 141 respondents. The independent variable of the study was maternal age and parity, while the dependent variable was uterine myoma. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis using chi square test. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal age (p = 0,000) and parity (p = 0,000) with the incidence of uterine myoma at Mardi Waluyo Metro Hospital. Conclusion: The conclusions of this study are maternal age and parity are factors that increase the incidence of uterine myoma. Prevention efforts and reducing the incidence of uterine myoma need to be improved by early detection of women with age and risky parity.

背景:印度尼西亚妇女中最常见的生殖疾病是子宫肌瘤。在印度尼西亚,这种疾病的发病率仅次于宫颈癌,排名第二。目的:本研究旨在了解2016年Mardi Waluyo地铁医院产妇年龄和胎次与子宫肌瘤发病率的关系。方法:本研究采用横断面设计。研究样本是141名受访者。本研究的自变量为产妇年龄和胎次,因变量为子宫肌瘤。数据分析采用单变量和双变量分析。双变量分析采用卡方检验。结果:在Mardi Waluyo城市医院,产妇年龄(p = 0000)和胎次(p = 0000)与子宫肌瘤的发病率存在相关性。结论:产妇年龄和胎次是增加子宫肌瘤发病率的因素。预防工作和减少子宫肌瘤的发病率需要通过早期发现年龄和危险胎次的妇女来改善。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Senam Prenatal Yogaterhadap Kejadian Pre Eklampsia pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Wilayah Kerja Dinkes Kota Bandar Lampung
Pub Date : 2018-06-30 DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v11i1.1767
Rosmadewi Rosmadewi, Novita Rudiyanti

Background: Preeclampsia is a complication of pregnancy and childbirth which can cause maternal death. Pre-eclampsia prevention can be done with prenatal Yoga exercises. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of prenatal Yoga gymnastics on the incidence of pre-eclampsia in trimester III pregnant women in the Puskesmas in the working area of Bandar Lampung City Health Office in 2017. Methods: This study uses a cohort design. The sample of the study were pregnant women 28-32 weeks of gestation in the Way Kandis Health Center and Raja Basa Indah Health Center in Bandar Lampung City in 2017, totaling 84 people. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate using chi square test. Results: The results showed that there was an effect of prenatal Yoga gymnastics on the incidence of pre eclampsia in third trimester pregnant women (p value 0.035; RR = 2.46). Conclusion: Prenatal Yoga exercises can prevent pre-eclampsia in third trimester pregnant women.Efforts need to be made by midwives and health centers to program the implementation of prenatal Yoga exercises starting at the beginning of the second trimester both at the Puskesmas and at the Health Post to prevent the occurrence of pre-eclampsia.

背景:先兆子痫是妊娠和分娩的并发症,可导致产妇死亡。预防先兆子痫可以通过产前瑜伽练习来完成。目的:本研究的目的是确定产前瑜伽体操对2017年楠榜市卫生局工作区域Puskesmas孕期III期孕妇先兆子痫发生率的影响。方法:本研究采用队列设计。该研究的样本是2017年在楠榜市的Way Kandis健康中心和Raja Basa Indah健康中心怀孕28-32周的孕妇,共有84人。数据分析采用单因素和双因素卡方检验。结果:产前瑜伽体操对妊娠晚期孕妇先兆子痫的发生率有影响(p值0.035;Rr = 2.46)。结论:产前瑜伽锻炼可预防妊娠晚期先兆子痫。助产士和保健中心需要作出努力,在Puskesmas和卫生站规划实施从妊娠中期开始的产前瑜伽练习,以防止先兆子痫的发生。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
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