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2020 IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Drives and Energy Systems (PEDES)最新文献

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An Enhanced Multilayer GI Based Control for Grid Integrated Solar PV System 基于增强多层GI的并网太阳能光伏系统控制
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379446
V. Saxena, Nishant Kumar, Bhim Singh, B. K. Panigrahi
This work presents an enhanced multilayer second-order generalized integrator (EMSOGI) based control approach for a double stage single phase topology based solar PV array interfaced with the grid. This PV system is integrated into the grid at the DC bus of the voltage source inverter (VSI). The PV system satisfies the nonlinear load demand at the PCC (Point of Common Coupling) and feeds the excess power to the grid. The control is able to transfer the power even when the system is subjected to adverse grid conditions. The control is able to solve the inherent problems of the most popular controller used, that is, SOGI and its advanced versions. The boost converter is operated using a P&O (Perturb and Observe) algorithm to maintain the peak power point tracing from the solar PV module. Furthermore, the obtained results of a developed model in MATLAB SIMULINK platform are observed to show that the IEEE-519 standard is duly followed under various adverse grid conditions.
本文提出了一种基于增强的多层二阶广义积分器(EMSOGI)的双级单相拓扑太阳能光伏阵列与电网接口控制方法。该光伏系统通过电压源逆变器(VSI)的直流母线集成到电网中。光伏发电系统满足了PCC (Common Coupling Point)的非线性负荷需求,并将多余的电力送入电网。即使系统处于不利的电网条件下,该控制器也能传输电力。该控制器能够解决目前使用最流行的控制器,即SOGI及其高级版本的固有问题。升压变换器使用P&O (Perturb和Observe)算法运行,以保持太阳能光伏组件的峰值功率点跟踪。此外,在MATLAB SIMULINK平台上建立的模型的仿真结果表明,在各种不利的网格条件下,该模型完全符合IEEE-519标准。
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引用次数: 5
Study of Forsmark-Type Voltage Transient on Power UPS in Nuclear Power Plants 核电厂电源UPS电压暂态特性研究
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379505
D. Vyawahare, Teena Gupta, B. Sapra
The uninterrupted power supply (UPS) system used in Indian Nuclear Power Plants (NPP) provides 415V three-phase four-wire supply to most critical loads. These loads are required for safe reactor operation, reactor shutdown as well as during accident conditions. Hence these UPS systems have very stringent qualification requirements. The newly proposed transient test as a part of qualification given in IEEE-650 is studied in this paper. This is based on the transient incident reported at the NPP of Forsmark, Sweden. The analysis presented here brings out the possible difficulties in carrying out this transient test. It also suggests possible design modifications that need to be addressed during the design of a power UPS.
印度核电站(NPP)使用的不间断电源(UPS)系统为大多数关键负载提供415V三相四线供电。这些负荷是反应堆安全运行、反应堆关闭以及在事故条件下所必需的。因此,这些UPS系统具有非常严格的资格要求。本文对IEEE-650中新提出的暂态试验作为鉴定的一部分进行了研究。这是根据瑞典福斯马克核电站报告的瞬态事故得出的。这里的分析指出了进行这种暂态试验可能遇到的困难。它也提出了可能的设计修改,需要解决在一个电源UPS的设计。
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引用次数: 0
Power Quality Monitoring and Analysis of the Domestic Grids - A Case Study 国内电网电能质量监测与分析——以实例为例
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379901
Jayashree Yadav, K. Vasudevan, D. Kumar
This paper presents the analysis of real time power quality data collected for 50 days at a domestic site in India. The data is collected using a dedicated PQ analyzer. The measurement and analysis are performed to identify the level of different grid disturbances and compared with relevant standards. Voltage unbalance and individual voltage harmonics are observed to be the major disturbances. In addition, the analysis of different kinds of loads, including new technology loads, present at the house is performed by recording the current waveforms drawn by these loads. The incoming supply voltage and current of the neighbouring houses are also recorded. An aggregate load model is presented based on the measurements performed at different houses connected to the same feeder.
本文介绍了对印度国内某电站50天实时电能质量数据的分析。使用专用的PQ分析器收集数据。通过测量和分析,确定了不同电网扰动的程度,并与相关标准进行了比较。电压不平衡和个别电压谐波是主要的干扰。此外,通过记录这些负载绘制的电流波形,可以对房屋中存在的各种负载(包括新技术负载)进行分析。邻近房屋的输入电压和电流也被记录下来。基于在连接同一馈线的不同房屋进行的测量,提出了一个综合负荷模型。
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引用次数: 3
Maximum Power Point Tracking Based on Reinforcement Learning in Photovoltaic System 基于强化学习的光伏系统最大功率点跟踪
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379644
Dingyi Lin, Xingshuo Li, S. Ding
Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technology is usually used in photovoltaic (PV) systems to extract the maximum power. Although the conventional MPPT techniques are easy to be implemented, they have to tune their control parameters by using trial-and-error method, which is not adaptive to different working conditions. Unlike the conventional MPPT techniques, the reinforcement learning-based MPPT (RL-MPPT) method has advantages of self-learning ability, which is better applicable performance under different weather conditions. To evaluate the RL-MPPT method, the simulations of Standard Test Conditions (STC) and varying irradiance conditions are performed.
最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)技术通常用于光伏发电系统的最大功率提取。传统的MPPT技术虽然易于实现,但必须采用试错法来调整控制参数,不能适应不同的工作条件。与传统的MPPT技术不同,基于强化学习的MPPT (RL-MPPT)方法具有自学习能力的优势,在不同天气条件下具有更好的适用性能。为了评估RL-MPPT方法,进行了标准测试条件(STC)和不同辐照度条件的模拟。
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引用次数: 1
Novel Wide Voltage Range Multi-Resonant Bidirectional DC-DC Converter 新型宽电压范围多谐振双向DC-DC变换器
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379888
R. Reddy, Ayan Jana, M. Das
A high conversion ratio bidirectional multi-mode DC-DC resonant converter for electric vehicle onboard charger with a notch filter function has been proposed. Due to different resonant modes (LLC and LLC-C) and gain characteristics of the proposed converter can provide a wide voltage gain range. Firstly, when operating at the higher voltage gain, it operates in LLC mode taking advantage of zero voltage switching (ZVS) on the converter and zero current switching (ZCS) on the output rectifier. Secondly, over the low voltage gain, the circuit operates automatically in LLC-C mode. This exhibits notch filter function providing infinite impedance (resonant zero point (RZP)), fast wide voltage gain regulation over a limited frequency range with good over-current protection. The proposed bidirectional converter is operating in both LLC and LLC-C modes. The analysis and design of the proposed converter are included in the paper. Additionally, closed-loop frequency modulation control simulation has been carried for charging during regeneration and discharging during motoring mode, which provides constant output voltage even if the input voltage and load are varying over a wide range. Thus, the proposed 1kW converter can inhibit the high conversion efficiency along with wide voltage gain, making the converter suitable for electric vehicle applications.
提出了一种具有陷波滤波功能的高转换率双向多模DC-DC谐振变换器。由于不同的谐振模式(LLC和LLC- c)和增益特性,所提出的变换器可以提供较宽的电压增益范围。首先,当工作在较高的电压增益下时,它以LLC模式工作,利用转换器的零电压开关(ZVS)和输出整流器的零电流开关(ZCS)。其次,在低电压增益下,电路在plc - c模式下自动工作。它具有陷波滤波功能,提供无限阻抗(谐振零点(RZP)),在有限频率范围内快速宽电压增益调节,具有良好的过流保护。所提出的双向变换器工作在LLC和LLC- c两种模式下。本文对所提出的变换器进行了分析和设计。此外,对再生充电和电机模式放电进行了闭环调频控制仿真,即使输入电压和负载在很大范围内变化,也能提供恒定的输出电压。因此,所提出的1kW变换器可以抑制高转换效率和宽电压增益,使变换器适合电动汽车应用。
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引用次数: 7
Design and Comparative Analysis of Halbach array and Surface mounted magnetic pole Dual rotor De-Coupled Stator Six-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Wind power Application 风电用Halbach阵列与表面贴装磁极双转子解耦定子六相永磁同步发电机的设计与对比分析
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379803
R. Kumar, Ankita Kumari, Sreeya Dutta, A. B. Kandali
The technological development provokes the researchers to research in the field of the dual-port, multi-phase generating systems and machines with fine arrangement of magnetic poles for Higher Power Density (HPD) and reliable operation. Due to this, the authors opted for Dual Rotor Halbach Array Magnetic Pole De-Coupled Stator Six-Phase PMSG (DRHBAMPDCSSP-PMSG) and Dual Rotor Surface Mounted Magnetic Pole De-Coupled Stator Six-Phase PMSG (DRSMMPDCSSP-PMSG) for their investigation. The key motive of this research paper is concerned with the investigation of design and comparative analysis of Halbach array and surface mounted magnetic pole dual rotor de-coupled stator six phase permanent magnet synchronous generator for wind power application. To fulfill this objective, the Finite Element Method (FEM) is opted because of its high accuracy. Using transient and magnetostatic methods, the assessment of electromagnetic performances like Generated Voltage (GV), percentage (%) THD, electro-magnetic torque vs time, % torque ripple etc are investigated for both proposed generators.
技术的发展激发了人们对高功率密度(HPD)和可靠运行的双端口、多相、磁极精细排列的发电系统和电机的研究。为此,笔者选择了双转子哈尔巴赫阵列磁极解耦定子六相PMSG (DRHBAMPDCSSP-PMSG)和双转子表面安装磁极解耦定子六相PMSG (DRSMMPDCSSP-PMSG)进行研究。本文的主要研究目的是对风电用哈尔巴赫阵列和表面贴装磁极双转子解耦定子六相永磁同步发电机进行设计研究和对比分析。为了实现这一目标,选择了精度较高的有限元法。采用暂态和静磁方法,研究了两种发电机的电磁性能,如产生电压(GV)、THD百分比(%)、电磁转矩随时间的变化、转矩脉动百分比等。
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引用次数: 0
Internal Model Control to an Isolated Dual Active Bridge DC-DC Converter 隔离双有源桥式DC-DC变换器的内模控制
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379892
S. Kumar Reddy, Tarakanath Kobaku, R. Jeyasenthil, V. Agarwal
This work presents an internal model control (IMC) scheme with one degree of freedom applied to regulate the output voltage of isolated dual active bridge DC-DC converter with voltage mode control. Internal model control structure is a model-based control predictive control structure and provides easy tuning to achieve the disturbance rejection and set-point tracking. IMC is designed using the linear model derived using generalized average modelling method around an operating condition. Simulation results are shown for a 100W, 20 kHz converter system to validate the IMC control, with different types of disturbances applied to the power converter to check its performance. Finally, the servo response and regulatory response of IMC are compared with the conventional feedback control approaches, K-factor approach-based controller and Proportional Integral (PI) controller in MATLAB/SIMULINK based simulations. The simulation results obtained reveal the strength and the efficacy of IMC by showing the better dynamic performance.
本文提出了一种单自由度内模控制(IMC)方案,用于电压模式控制的隔离双有源桥式DC-DC变换器的输出电压调节。内模控制结构是一种基于模型的控制预测控制结构,它提供了易于调整的方法来实现抗扰和设定点跟踪。围绕某一工况,采用广义平均建模方法推导出线性模型,设计了内模控制系统。通过100W, 20khz变换器系统的仿真结果验证了IMC控制,并对功率变换器施加了不同类型的干扰来检查其性能。最后,通过MATLAB/SIMULINK仿真,将IMC的伺服响应和调节响应与传统反馈控制方法、基于k因子方法的控制器和比例积分(PI)控制器进行了比较。仿真结果表明,IMC具有较好的动态性能,从而体现了IMC的强度和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Real-Time Conservation Voltage Reduction and Control in Smart Micro-Grid Application 智能微电网中的实时守恒降压与控制
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379558
S. Singh, A. Thakur, P. Babu, S. Singh
This paper studied the demand side management in smart micro-grid operation via conservation voltage reduction (CVR) application. A smart volt/VAR control approach has been introduced to enable the CVR operation. An event-driven realtime control approach has been proposed to check the effectiveness of CVR deployment. The impact of the community energy system (CES) in micro-grid operation and control has been studied by developing an adaptive volt/VAR droop control strategy for micro-grid CES (μCES) controllers. An accurate voltage sensitive load model has been utilized. The simulations have been carried out using a real-time digital simulator (RTDS) for three cases: normal operation, CVR operation, and cloud transient impact under CVR. Voltage fluctuation control under cloud transient has been further studied without controller, with conventional controller and in the presence of μCES controllers. The real-time simulation results validate the proposed control scheme, and results also reveal that CVR could reduce considerable peak power demand in micro-grid operation. Further, the μCES controller scheme handles voltage control smartly in comparison to conventional droop control.
本文研究了应用节能降压技术实现智能微电网运行的需求侧管理。引入了一种智能伏特/无功控制方法来实现CVR的运行。提出了一种事件驱动的实时控制方法来检验CVR部署的有效性。研究了社区能源系统(CES)对微网运行和控制的影响,开发了微网社区能源系统(CES)控制器的自适应伏安/无功下垂控制策略。采用了精确的电压敏感负载模型。利用实时数字模拟器(RTDS)对正常运行、CVR运行和CVR下云瞬态冲击三种情况进行了仿真。进一步研究了云暂态下无控制器、有常规控制器和有μCES控制器的电压波动控制。实时仿真结果验证了所提出的控制方案的有效性,结果也表明CVR可以显著降低微网运行中的峰值电力需求。此外,与传统的下垂控制相比,μCES控制器方案可以巧妙地处理电压控制。
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引用次数: 2
Instability in Peak Current Mode Controlled Coupled SIDO Buck Converter 峰值电流模式控制耦合SIDO降压变换器的不稳定性
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379469
Gayatri Nayak, S. Nath
This paper investigates the switching instability, also known as sub-harmonic oscillation of coupled inductor single-input dual-output (CI-SIDO) buck converter under peak current mode (PCM) control. The instability is predicted by developing an accurate small-signal model for PCM controlled CI-SIDO buck converter. The exact small-signal model is developed by using current modulator equations in the state-space model of CI-SIDO buck converter. The current modulator equations define the duty ratios as a function of the circuit variables and are the one that predicts the instability. It is observed that instability in CI-SIDO buck with PCM occurs when both or any one duty ratios are greater than 0.5. The instability is verified using MATLAB simulation results.
本文研究了耦合电感单输入双输出(CI-SIDO)降压变换器在峰值电流模式(PCM)控制下的开关不稳定性,也称为次谐波振荡。通过建立PCM控制的CI-SIDO降压变换器的精确小信号模型,对其不稳定性进行了预测。在CI-SIDO降压变换器的状态空间模型中,利用电流调制器方程建立了精确的小信号模型。电流调制器方程将占空比定义为电路变量的函数,并且是预测不稳定性的函数。观察到,当两个或任何一个占空比大于0.5时,具有PCM的CI-SIDO降压发生不稳定。利用MATLAB仿真结果验证了系统的不稳定性。
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引用次数: 1
Super Twisting Sliding Mode Control of Dual Active Bridge DC-DC Converter 双有源桥式DC-DC变换器的超扭滑模控制
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379589
Nishit Tiwary, V. N, A. Panda, R. Lenka, A. Narendra
This paper presents a new super twisting sliding mode control for the isolated DC-DC bi-directional dual active bridge (DAB) power converter for enhanced output voltage regulation. The sliding mode control (SMC) is well known for its robustness and improved dynamics for non-linear systems. Still, it includes the drawback of high-frequency chattering and degradation of tracking performance. The suggested super twisting sliding mode control (ST-SMC) scheme incorporates the advantages of a sliding mode controller and eliminates the problem of chattering. Thus, improved dc-link voltage stability and high robustness for accurate reference voltage tracking are obtained. The output voltage in the DAB converter depends upon the power transferred through the transformer. The transferred power is a function of the phase shift of the voltage waveform of two H-bridges. The phase shift ratio is computed through the ST-SMC controller presented here utilizing the output voltage dynamic equation and power transfer equations for DAB converter. The proposed scheme which provides a robust control and an improved reference voltage tracking to the DAB converter performance. The proposed ST-SMC scheme is validated by simulation for 1 kW DAB converter in MATLAB-Simulink environment.
针对隔离型DC-DC双向双有源桥(DAB)功率变换器,提出了一种新的超扭滑模控制方法,以提高输出电压的稳压性。滑模控制(SMC)以其对非线性系统的鲁棒性和改进的动力学特性而闻名。然而,它也存在高频抖振和跟踪性能下降的缺点。所提出的超扭转滑模控制(ST-SMC)方案结合了滑模控制器的优点,并消除了抖振问题。因此,提高了直流电压稳定性和高鲁棒性,可以实现精确的参考电压跟踪。DAB转换器的输出电压取决于通过变压器传输的功率。传递的功率是两个h桥电压波形相移的函数。通过本文提出的ST-SMC控制器,利用DAB变换器的输出电压动态方程和功率传递方程计算相移比。该方案为DAB变换器的性能提供了鲁棒性控制和改进的参考电压跟踪。在MATLAB-Simulink环境下,对所提出的ST-SMC方案进行了仿真验证。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2020 IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Drives and Energy Systems (PEDES)
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