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2020 IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Drives and Energy Systems (PEDES)最新文献

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Continuous and Discontinuous SVPWM with Switching Loss Control for Five-Phase Two-Level VSI fed Induction Motor Drive 带开关损耗控制的连续和间断SVPWM五相二电平VSI感应电机驱动
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379717
Utkal Ranjan Muduli, Bheemaiah Chikondra, R. Behera
High frequency performance of variable speed drives with reduced switching losses is merely suitable for precise industrial applications. LC filters are used between a five-phase two-level (FPTL) voltage source inverter (VSI) and a five-phase induction motor (FPIM) to minimize high-frequency losses in the motor, and thus improves the drive performance. It also reduces the high dv/dt at the motor terminals by supplying five-phase sinusoidal voltages. However, this impacts the closed-loop control of the FPIM drive due to sustained resonant frequency oscillations, which destabilizes the drive on certain operational points. Various continuous and discontinuous high-frequency space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) techniques are proposed in this paper with detailed analysis. An improved current ripple prediction method is also applied to dampen the resonant frequency and enhance the capabilities of the FPTL FPIM drive. This system is more capable of stable operation without using any auxiliary circuit or high-frequency sensor. Drive stability is tested and verified under different test conditions by simulation as well as experimental results.
变速驱动器的高频性能降低了开关损耗,仅适用于精确的工业应用。在五相二电平(FPTL)电压源逆变器(VSI)和五相感应电机(FPIM)之间使用LC滤波器,以最大限度地减少电机中的高频损耗,从而提高驱动性能。它还通过提供五相正弦电压来降低电机端子处的高dv/dt。然而,由于持续的谐振频率振荡,这会影响FPIM驱动器的闭环控制,从而使驱动器在某些工作点上不稳定。本文提出了各种连续和不连续高频空间矢量脉宽调制技术,并对其进行了详细的分析。采用一种改进的电流纹波预测方法来抑制谐振频率,提高FPTL FPIM驱动器的性能。该系统在不使用任何辅助电路和高频传感器的情况下更能稳定运行。通过仿真和实验结果验证了不同试验条件下的驱动稳定性。
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引用次数: 22
Design of a SiC-based Non-Inverting Buck-Boost (NIBB) Converter for High-Temperature Environments 高温环境下基于sic的非反相Buck-Boost (NIBB)变换器的设计
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379426
Ashwin Chandwani, Ayan Mallik, A. Akturk, N. Goldsman, Usama Khalid
This paper proposes a high temperature (HT) and radiation tolerant silicon carbide (SiC) technology that is comprised of integrated circuits and complementary power devices for use in power applications such as spacecraft motor drive modules for robotic science probes. This work evaluates the capability of SiC power semiconductor devices, in particular 4H-SiC DMOSFETs (double-implanted metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors) and Schottky barrier diodes (SBD) for applications in >400°C harsh environment power electronics. Novel structures for the 4H-SiC DMOS and SBD are proposed and the temperature dependent characterization of relevant device parameters such as: channel resistance, device junction capacitances are performed through simulating device models. In this work, a complete proof-of-concept of HT non-inverting buck-boost (NIBB) DC-DC converter using the proposed MOS electronics is designed and fabricated, which is demonstrated to operate at ambient temperatures as high as 600°C. For verification of the proposed semiconductor modeling, a simulation study is performed in LTSpice on a NIBB converter that incorporates the developed SiC device models and converts 20V-80V input to 60V-100V output at an efficiency over 92% with rated power of 200W for stepper motor driver application.
本文提出了一种高温(HT)和耐辐射碳化硅(SiC)技术,该技术由集成电路和互补电源器件组成,可用于机器人科学探测器的航天器电机驱动模块等电源应用。这项工作评估了SiC功率半导体器件的能力,特别是4H-SiC dmosfet(双植入金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管)和肖特基势垒二极管(SBD)在>400°C恶劣环境电力电子中的应用。提出了4H-SiC DMOS和SBD的新结构,并通过模拟器件模型进行了通道电阻、器件结电容等相关器件参数的温度依赖性表征。在这项工作中,设计和制造了一个使用所提出的MOS电子器件的HT非反相降压升压(NIBB) DC-DC转换器的完整概念验证,该转换器被证明可以在高达600°C的环境温度下工作。为了验证所提出的半导体建模,在LTSpice中对NIBB转换器进行了仿真研究,该转换器集成了开发的SiC器件模型,并将20V-80V输入转换为60V-100V输出,效率超过92%,额定功率为200W,用于步进电机驱动器应用。
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引用次数: 2
Model Predictive Control for Modular Electric Vehicle Charger 模块化电动汽车充电器的模型预测控制
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379649
Muhammad Zarkab, Bhim Singh, B. K. Panigrahi
In this paper, a power converter architecture is implemented for charging of electric vehicles (EVs), which is based on a cascaded multi-level converter with an integrated split-energy storage units. The power interface between each submodule and EV is connected to an isolated bidirectional DC-DC converter. A unit-template based model predictive control (MPC) is implemented to improve power quality and reliability of the distribution network while charging an EV battery. The MPC approach in this paper, consists of three steps: The first step is an optimization problem i.e., current-control in MPC, the second step is the design making step regarding weighting factor and the third is the fault detection and action control. Further, state of charge balancing is also achieved using MPC to charge/ discharge all split battery storage units at same rate. Finally, the control is verified by simulating the system in MATLAB/Simulink at different operating modes.
本文提出了一种用于电动汽车充电的功率转换器架构,该架构基于级联多级转换器和集成的分块储能单元。每个子模块和EV之间的电源接口连接到一个隔离的双向DC-DC转换器。为提高电动汽车电池充电时配电网的电能质量和可靠性,提出了基于单元模板的模型预测控制(MPC)。本文的MPC方法包括三个步骤:第一步是优化问题即MPC中的电流控制,第二步是关于权重因子的设计步骤,第三步是故障检测和动作控制。此外,使用MPC以相同的速率对所有分体式电池存储单元进行充放电,也实现了充电平衡状态。最后,在MATLAB/Simulink中对不同工作模式下的控制进行了仿真验证。
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引用次数: 0
Rapid Performance Prediction of Permanent Magnet Vernier Machine 永磁游标机的快速性能预测
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379737
Bassam S. Abdel-Mageed, M. Shalaby, K. F. Ali
This paper aims to propose a methodology for rapidly evaluating Permanent Magnet Vernier Machine (VPMM) performance. This procedure, includes electromagnetic determination of machine flux density, back-EMF, current, and torque using Finite Element Algorithm (FEA). For demonstration, two VPMMs with different slot types have also been analyzed. It has been demonstrated that openslot VPMM has superior performance compared to unity flux modulation ratio split-pole VPMM. However, it is possible for split-pole VPMM to surpass open-slot VPMM either by optimizing the shape of Flux Modulating Poles (FMP) or by employing the concept of advanced VPMM, i.e., with non-unity flux modulation ratio.
本文旨在提出一种快速评估永磁游标机(VPMM)性能的方法。该程序包括使用有限元算法(FEA)对机器磁通密度、反电动势、电流和转矩进行电磁测定。为了证明这一点,本文还分析了两种不同槽型的vpmm。研究结果表明,与单位磁通调制比的分极VPMM相比,开隙VPMM具有更优越的性能。然而,通过优化磁通调制极(FMP)的形状或采用先进的VPMM概念,即采用非单位磁通调制比,分极VPMM有可能超越开槽VPMM。
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引用次数: 0
Improved H5 Circuit Based Five-Level Quasi $Z$ - Source Inverter With Reduced Leakage Current 基于改进H5电路的低漏电流五电平准Z源逆变器
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379362
C. Das, A. Kirubakaran, V. Somasekhar
This paper presents an improved H5 circuit based five-level quasi Z-source inverter for photovoltaic applications. The inverter circuit is formed by utilizing an improvised H5 circuit with a dual quasi Z-source that can produce a five-level stepped voltage waveform rather than a three-level voltage waveform. The developed modulation technique results in a trapezoidal common-mode voltage. An active filter was used to eliminate the leakage current and filter out the harmonics in order to feed the grid voltage. The converter also possesses the reactive power sourcing capability, which helps in supporting changing load conditions. The leakage current resulting from this converter is well within the stipulated IEEE standards.
提出了一种改进的基于H5电路的五电平准z源逆变器。该逆变电路是利用具有双准z源的临时H5电路形成的,该电路可以产生五电平阶跃电压波形,而不是三电平电压波形。所开发的调制技术可产生梯形共模电压。采用有源滤波器消除漏电流,滤除谐波,为电网供电。该变流器还具有无功供电能力,这有助于支持不断变化的负载条件。该转换器产生的泄漏电流完全在规定的IEEE标准内。
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引用次数: 1
Enhancing Inverters Output Voltage Quality Via Uncertainty and Disturbance Estimator-Based Controller with a Multi-Band-Stop Filter 基于不确定性和干扰估计器的多带阻滤波器控制器提高逆变器输出电压质量
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379540
Ziqi Li, Xin Zhang
The uncertainty and disturbance estimator (UDE) algorithm has been extensively developed and applied in uncertain systems for rejecting external disturbances and addressing uncertainties. Existing works in the literature mainly focus on reducing the total harmonic distortion (THD) of inverter's output voltage feeding nonlinear loads and thus enhancing the inverter's output voltage quality. However, such existing works lack a robustness guarantee in the presence of fundamental frequency fluctuations. In this paper, a multi-band-stop filter is designed based on the UDE algorithm to reduce the total harmonic distortion (THD) of inverter's output voltage and also to provide the robustness against fundamental frequency fluctuations by modifying the values of output impedance at relevant frequencies directly. The feasibility and robust performance of the proposed control method are justified with the experiments.
不确定性和干扰估计(UDE)算法在不确定系统中得到了广泛的发展和应用,用于抑制外部干扰和处理不确定性。现有的文献工作主要集中在降低逆变器输入非线性负载时输出电压的总谐波失真(THD),从而提高逆变器的输出电压质量。然而,这些现有的工作在存在基频波动的情况下缺乏鲁棒性保证。本文设计了一种基于UDE算法的多带阻滤波器,通过直接修改相关频率处的输出阻抗值来降低逆变器输出电压的总谐波失真(THD),并对基频波动具有鲁棒性。实验验证了所提控制方法的可行性和鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 1
Speed Sensorless Vector Controlled PMSM Drive with A Single Current Sensor 无速度传感器矢量控制的PMSM驱动器与一个单一的电流传感器
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379614
Sai Shiva Badini, C. D. Kumar, Vimlesh Verma
This paper presents the current-estimation and speed estimation for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) drive. The speed-sensorless is built using the Fictitious Quantity based Model Reference Adaptive System (Y-MRAS) for Vector Controlled PMSM drive. It is developed using reference-voltage, actual-currents in the reference-model, and actual-currents in the adjustable-model. The two-phase stationary reference frame currents are estimated using q-axes reference current and single current sensor information from A-phase. The current estimation technique is independent of machine parameters. The presented methods apply to all kinds of PMSM machines. These methods are mathematically modeled and simulated in MATLAB/SIMULINK platform and verified in Typhoon-HIL.
介绍了永磁同步电机驱动的电流估计和转速估计。采用基于虚量的模型参考自适应系统(Y-MRAS)构建了无速度传感器矢量控制永磁同步电机驱动系统。它采用参考电压、参考模型中的实际电流和可调模型中的实际电流来开发。利用q轴参考电流和a相单电流传感器信息估计两相静止参考系电流。目前的估计技术是独立于机器参数的。所提出的方法适用于各种永磁同步电机。在MATLAB/SIMULINK平台上对这些方法进行了数学建模和仿真,并在Typhoon-HIL中进行了验证。
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引用次数: 1
A Coupled Inductor Based LCD Network Integrated High Gain Quadratic Converter For Renewable Applications 一种基于耦合电感的LCD网络集成高增益二次变换器
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379542
Mukkapati Ashok Bhupathi Kumar, V. Krishnasamy, N. Saikumar
In this paper, a continuous input high step-up coupled inductor integrated quadratic boost converter is presented for photo voltaic applications. The integration of coupled inductor to the quadratic boost converter is acquiring better attention in contrast to a boost converter in terms of continuous input current and better voltage gain. Additionally, the continuous input current reinforces the life of the photo voltaic panel and discards the placement of a capacitor which makes the system bulky. The presented converter lifts the voltage gain by $N$ + 1 times of voltage gain of the quadratic boost converter by replacing the second inductor with coupled inductors and adding one extra capacitor and diode. The description, operating modes and steady-state analysis of the presented converter are discussed in detail. Finally, The validation of theoretical analysis is verified with simulation results.
本文提出了一种用于光伏应用的连续输入高升压耦合电感集成二次升压变换器。与升压变换器相比,二次型升压变换器的耦合电感集成在连续输入电流和更好的电压增益方面得到了更好的关注。此外,连续输入电流增强了光伏板的寿命,并放弃了使系统笨重的电容器的放置。该变换器通过用耦合电感代替第二电感,并增加一个额外的电容器和二极管,将电压增益提高到二次升压变换器电压增益的N + 1倍。详细讨论了该变换器的描述、工作模式和稳态分析。最后,用仿真结果验证了理论分析的正确性。
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引用次数: 0
New Passive Auxiliary Circuit for Boost Converter to Provide Zero Input Current Ripple and Soft-Switching 提供零输入纹波和软开关的新型升压变换器无源辅助电路
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379448
Parham Mohseni, Shamim Mohammadsalehian, Md. Rabiul Islam
In this paper, a new passive auxiliary circuit based boost converter is presented to provide soft-switching and zero input current ripple conditions. In this structure, the reverse recovery loss of the diode is minimized by turning off the diode under zero current switching (ZCS) condition. Besides, due to the effective performance of the auxiliary circuit, the switch turns off and on under zero voltage switching (ZVS) condition. Furthermore, the input current ripple has been minimized and this ripple is reduced nearly to zero. The performance of the proposed auxiliary circuit based boost converter has been investigated. The voltage gain, design procedure, efficiency analysis, and comparison results for the power converter are presented in the paper. Finally, simulation results are presented to validate the converter performance and its mathematical calculations.
本文提出了一种基于无源辅助电路的新型升压变换器,可提供软开关和零输入电流纹波条件。在该结构中,通过在零电流开关(ZCS)条件下关闭二极管,使二极管的反向恢复损耗最小化。此外,由于辅助电路的有效性能,开关在零电压开关(ZVS)状态下断开和接通。此外,输入电流纹波已被最小化,该纹波被减少到几乎为零。研究了基于辅助电路的升压变换器的性能。文中介绍了该功率变换器的电压增益、设计过程、效率分析和比较结果。最后给出了仿真结果,验证了变换器的性能和数学计算。
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引用次数: 0
Hybrid Integrator Control with Seamless Mode Transition in Solar PV-SB Based Microgrid 基于太阳能PV-SB微电网模式无缝转换的混合集成商控制
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379544
Abhishek Ranjan, S. Kewat, Bhim Singh
In this paper, a hybrid integrator control for solar photovoltaic (PV) array and storage battery (SB) based microgrid with seamless mode transition capability is presented. In grid-connected mode (GM), the voltage source converter (VSC) operates in the current control mode using a hybrid integrator. In the event of grid outage, the system is made to operate in a standalone mode (SM) and the VSC control shifts to the voltage control mode. In addition, the load demand is met without any interruption and the surplus solar generation is used to charge the SB using a bidirectional DC-DC converter (BDC). Furthermore, the SB supplies the load demand even under the combination of grid outage and disrupted solar power generation. By the virtue of a boost converter control, the PV array delivers peak power in both modes. MATAB based simulation results corroborate the applicability of this new control.
提出了一种具有无缝模式转换能力的太阳能光伏(PV)阵列和蓄电池(SB)微电网混合集成商控制方法。在并网模式(GM)中,电压源变换器(VSC)使用混合积分器在电流控制模式下工作。在电网中断的情况下,系统在独立模式(SM)下运行,VSC控制转换为电压控制模式。此外,不间断地满足负载需求,并利用双向DC-DC变换器(BDC)将多余的太阳能发电用于SB充电。此外,即使在电网中断和太阳能发电中断的情况下,SB也能满足负荷需求。通过升压变换器控制,光伏阵列在两种模式下都提供峰值功率。基于matlab的仿真结果验证了该控制方法的适用性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Drives and Energy Systems (PEDES)
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