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2014 15th International Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering (STA)最新文献

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Design of an optimized fractional order fuzzy PID controller for a piezoelectric actuator 压电驱动器分数阶模糊PID控制器的优化设计
A. Rebai, Kamel GUESMI, D. Gozim, B. Hemici
This paper deals with piezoelectric actuators control. A fractional order fuzzy PID controller is designed for this class of systems with the help of particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. The controller parameters are defined as an optimization problem and the PSO is used to find their optimal values. The proposed approach validation and their performances evaluation are done through simulation.
本文主要研究压电驱动器的控制问题。针对这类系统,利用粒子群优化算法设计了分数阶模糊PID控制器。将控制器参数定义为一个优化问题,利用粒子群算法求解控制器参数的最优值。通过仿真对所提方法进行了验证和性能评价。
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引用次数: 27
Qualitative diagnosis of wind turbine system based on wavelet transform 基于小波变换的风力发电系统定性诊断
T. Bakir, B. Boussaid, R. Hamdaoui, M. N. Abdelkrim, C. Aubrun
In this paper we present a qualitative evaluation of generated residual signal using wavelet transform in purpose of fault diagnosis for wind turbine benchmark model. The fault detection is based on generating residual signal by comparing the real and an estimated behavior. The `Takagi-Sugeno' (TS) fuzzy identification and modeling is considered to approximate the non linearity presented in this system. Due to noise in the wind speed, the generated residual signal has to trade of the risk of false alarms to the risk of undetected faults. Occurrence of false alarms is largely dictated by the quality of the model of which the design of the Fault Detection and Isolation (FDI) system relies. Therefore, the proposed method using wavelet transform is considered to remedy the problem of false alarms. The treated signal of the residue with wavelet gives significant results which are validated with the wind turbine simulator.
本文提出了一种利用小波变换对风电机组基准模型产生的残差信号进行定性评价的方法。故障检测的基础是通过比较实际行为和估计行为产生残差信号。采用“Takagi-Sugeno”(TS)模糊辨识与建模来逼近系统的非线性。由于风速中存在噪声,产生的残余信号必须将虚警的风险转换为未检测到故障的风险。虚警的发生在很大程度上取决于故障检测与隔离(FDI)系统设计所依赖的模型的质量。因此,本文提出了一种利用小波变换来解决虚警问题的方法。对残差信号进行小波处理,得到了较好的结果,并在风力机模拟器上进行了验证。
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引用次数: 2
Unknown inputs observers for a class of non triangular nonlinear systems 一类非三角形非线性系统的未知输入观测器
M. Triki, M. Farza, Y. Koubaa
In the present paper, we suggest a high gain observer for a class of multi-output nonlinear systems with nonlinearly parameterized unknown inputs. This observer should enable to estimate both the whole state and the unknown inputs, simultaneously. Not only does the gain of the observer not require the resolution of any dynamical system, but it is also explicitly given. For the sake of simplicity, the observer tuning is reduced to the choice of a single design parameter. The paper also reports on the simulation results for the sake of highlighting the performance of the proposed observer.
本文针对一类具有非线性参数化未知输入的多输出非线性系统,提出了一种高增益观测器。这个观察者应该能够同时估计整个状态和未知输入。观测器的增益不仅不需要任何动力系统的分辨率,而且还显式给出。为了简单起见,将观测器调优简化为选择单个设计参数。为了突出所提出的观测器的性能,本文还报告了仿真结果。
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引用次数: 1
The use of spectral kurtosis as a trend parameter for bearing faults diagnosis 利用谱峰度作为趋势参数进行轴承故障诊断
L. Saidi, Jaouher Ben Ali, F. Fnaiech
Vibration signals are widely used in the health monitoring of rolling element bearings. A critical work of the bearing fault diagnosis is locating the optimum frequency band that contains faulty bearing signal, which is usually buried in the noise background. Now, envelope analysis is commonly used to obtain the bearing defect harmonics from the envelope signal spectrum analysis and has shown fine results in identifying incipient failures occurring in the different parts of a bearing (inner race, outer race, cage, as well as balls). However, a main step in implementing envelope analysis is to determine a frequency band that contains faulty bearing signal component with highest signal noise level. Conventionally, the choice of the band is made by manual spectrum comparison via identifying the resonance frequency where the largest change occurred. In This paper, we present a spectral kurtosis based method to determine optimum envelope analysis parameters including the filtering band and centre frequency through a short time Fourier transform. In the literature, spectral kurtosis is mainly presented as a tool used to detect non-stationary components in a signal. The results show that the maximum amplitude of the kurtogram (ways to compute the spectral kurtosis) provides the optimal parameters for band pass filter which allows both small outer race fault and large inner race fault to be determined from optimized envelope spectrum.
振动信号广泛应用于滚动轴承的健康监测。轴承故障诊断的一项关键工作是找到包含故障轴承信号的最佳频段,而故障轴承信号通常被淹没在噪声背景中。现在,包络分析通常用于从包络信号频谱分析中获得轴承缺陷谐波,并且在识别轴承不同部位(内圈,外圈,保持架以及球)发生的早期故障方面显示出良好的效果。然而,实现包络分析的一个主要步骤是确定一个包含故障轴承信号成分的频带,该频带具有最高的信号噪声水平。通常,波段的选择是通过识别发生最大变化的共振频率来进行手动频谱比较。本文提出了一种基于谱峰度的方法,通过短时傅里叶变换确定包络分析的最佳参数,包括滤波带和中心频率。在文献中,谱峰度主要是作为一种检测信号中非平稳成分的工具。结果表明,最大峰值(谱峰值的计算方法)为带通滤波提供了最优参数,可以从优化后的包络谱中确定小的外圈故障和大的内圈故障。
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引用次数: 7
An approach using stream cipher algorithm for image encryption and decryption 一种使用流密码算法进行图像加解密的方法
Belmeguenai Aissa, Derouiche Nadir, Med Ammar
This paper treats the protection of images. We are dealing with the problem of image encryption and decryption. The encryption scheme is done by using the stream cipher system based on the nonlinear combination generator. The proposed keystream generator consists of fourteen binary primitive nonlinear feedback shift registers (NLFSRs) and one Boolean function. The Boolean function combines the output sequences of the fourteen NLFSRs to produce the keystream. All feedback shift registers employed in the keystream generator are primitive and nonlinear. The proposed encryption scheme is simple and highly efficient. Security analysis covers key sensitivity analysis, key space analysis, correlation coefficient analysis, noise analysis, statistical attacks, Berlekamp-Massey attack, correlation attack and algebraic attack. Based on experiment results and the security analysis it can be concluded that the proposed encryption scheme is highly key sensitive, highly resistance to the noises and shows a good resistance against brute-force, statistical attacks, Berlekamp-Massey attack, correlation attack and algebraic attack.
本文主要讨论图像保护问题。我们正在处理图像加密和解密的问题。加密方案采用基于非线性组合发生器的流密码系统实现。所提出的密钥流生成器由14个二进制原始非线性反馈移位寄存器(NLFSRs)和一个布尔函数组成。布尔函数将14个nlfsr的输出序列组合在一起以生成密钥流。在键流发生器中使用的所有反馈移位寄存器都是原始的和非线性的。所提出的加密方案简单、高效。安全分析包括密钥敏感性分析、密钥空间分析、相关系数分析、噪声分析、统计攻击、Berlekamp-Massey攻击、相关攻击和代数攻击。实验结果和安全性分析表明,所提出的加密方案具有较高的密钥敏感性和较强的抗噪声能力,对暴力破解、统计攻击、Berlekamp-Massey攻击、相关攻击和代数攻击具有较好的抵抗能力。
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引用次数: 3
Practical investigation of building penetration loss in Tripoli area 黎波里地区建筑物穿透损失的实际调查
Tammam Benmusa, M. Shater, Momen M. Al-Rawi, Rawad M. Swesi
The measurement and analysis of penetration loss into building plays an important role in calculating the indoor coverage in wireless communication networks. In order to get an empirical model for this loss, several measurements of BPL in different areas in the Libyan capital; Tripoli were undertaken. Actually, this work is the first real measurement of BPL in Libyan environment, and it is expected to be very helpful in planning and dimensioning wireless mobile network in this region. These measurements were taken for four different types of wireless communication networks, two of them are categorized as long range networks namely; Mobile Telephone Network (for Almadar company), which operates at 900 MHz and WiMAX network (for Libyan Telecom and Technology LTT company) which operates at 2500 MHz, the other two are categorized as the short range networks (Wi-Fi and Bluetooth) operate at 2.4GHz. The results for each network were summarized, discussed and presented in tables and several graphs.
在无线通信网络中,建筑物穿透损耗的测量和分析在计算室内覆盖范围中起着重要的作用。为了得到这一损失的经验模型,对利比亚首都不同地区的BPL进行了几种测量;的黎波里。实际上,这项工作是在利比亚环境下的第一次真正的BPL测量,预计将对该地区无线移动网络的规划和尺寸有很大的帮助。这些测量是针对四种不同类型的无线通信网络进行的,其中两种被归类为远程网络,即;移动电话网络(Almadar公司)的频率为900兆赫,WiMAX网络(利比亚电信和技术LTT公司)的频率为2500兆赫,其他两个被分类为短距离网络(Wi-Fi和蓝牙),频率为2.4兆赫。对每个网络的结果进行了总结、讨论,并以表格和若干图表的形式呈现。
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引用次数: 0
A new approach based on the serological tests and the Delayed Hyper Sensitivity Tests for the diagnosis of canine leishmaniasis 基于血清学试验和延迟超敏试验的犬利什曼病诊断新方法
Hanene Sahli, M. Diouani, M. Sayadi
Several responses in the form of serological tests ELISA (Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay), IIF (Indirect Immuno Fluoresence) and DHST (Delayed Hyper Sensitivity Tests) can be used to detect leishmania parasite infection in dogs. In this paper, we propose a new method to select the most discriminative tests based on determinant criterion. So, the diagnosis of canine leishmaniasis (CanL) can be improved by reducing the number of features. Moreover, an artificial neural networks (the Multilayer Preceptron neural network) is applied to classify subjects into two groups: positive (sick) and negative (not sick). The correlation between the physical and the pathological state of subjects is specified with multiple attempts. These methods are obtained with considering chain of experiences that allow for fairly reliable and highly effective results which enable us to develop an efficient way to estimate the diagnosis of this disease. After many experiments, we notice that the best combination of the three studied tests is the DHST and IIF tests.
几种以血清学试验形式出现的反应可用于检测犬的利什曼原虫感染,如酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)、间接免疫荧光法(IIF)和延迟超敏试验(DHST)。本文提出了一种基于行列式判据的判别检验方法。因此,减少特征的数量可以提高犬利什曼病(CanL)的诊断。此外,应用人工神经网络(多层感知神经网络)将受试者分为两组:阳性(生病)和阴性(未生病)。实验对象的生理和病理状态之间的关系是通过多次尝试来确定的。这些方法是通过考虑经验链获得的,这些经验链允许相当可靠和高度有效的结果,使我们能够开发一种有效的方法来估计这种疾病的诊断。经过多次实验,我们发现三种测试的最佳组合是DHST和IIF测试。
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引用次数: 2
Modeling and simulation of thermofluid system using Hybrid Bond Graph 热流体系统的混合键合图建模与仿真
Taher Mekki, S. Triki, A. Kamoun
This paper presents a component oriented modeling environment for building hybrid dynamic models of physical system. The modeling environment is created using the Generic Modeling Environment (GME). The core of the modeling language itself is a hybrid extension of the bond graph modeling language. The advantages of an object-oriented approach to physical system modeling combined with the advanced features of GME foe managing model complexity are illustrated by building a library of thermofluid system components. A simulation model can be automatically generated from the physical system model using a model translator. As an example application we use the component library to build the model of a thermofluid system with autonomous hybrid behavior, and illustrate with a simulation example.
提出了一种面向组件的物理系统混合动态模型建模环境。建模环境是使用通用建模环境(GME)创建的。建模语言本身的核心是键合图建模语言的混合扩展。通过建立一个热流体系统组件库,说明了面向对象的物理系统建模方法与GME管理模型复杂性的先进特性相结合的优势。可以使用模型转换器从物理系统模型自动生成仿真模型。作为一个应用实例,我们利用组件库建立了具有自主混合行为的热流体系统的模型,并通过仿真实例进行了说明。
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引用次数: 0
Hot water system based on the hybrid solar collector photovoltaic/thermal PVT 基于太阳能光伏/热pv混合集热器的热水系统
A. Khelifa, Khaled Touafek, H. Benmoussa, I. Tabet, M. Adouane
There are some elements that are the basis of most solar heating of water: the sensor (s), storage tank, heat transfer medium and interconnecting tubes. The hybrid solar collector PVT captures sunlight and converts it into heat which is transferred to the storage tank by means of a fluid such as water or air. An expansion vessel is used in closed to accommodate slight variations in volume that occur when the fluid is heated and expands, a heat exchanger is required to transfer heat from the manifold with water to exit the system faucet. In this section we will study and will present the energy behavior of a hybrid photovoltaic thermal solar PVT in a complete energy system (Enforceability of heating water for habitat in southern Algeria) and is very important right now especially in the Sahara and semi arid (Ghardaia).
有一些元素是大多数太阳能加热水的基础:传感器,储罐,传热介质和互连管。混合太阳能集热器PVT捕获阳光并将其转化为热量,通过水或空气等流体转移到储罐中。膨胀容器用于封闭,以适应流体加热和膨胀时体积的微小变化,需要热交换器将热量从管汇与水传递到系统水龙头。在本节中,我们将研究并展示混合光伏热太阳能PVT在完整能源系统中的能量行为(阿尔及利亚南部栖息地加热水的可执行性),这在目前非常重要,特别是在撒哈拉和半干旱地区(Ghardaia)。
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引用次数: 4
An extended Park's vector approach to detect broken bars faults in Induction Motor 扩展的Park矢量法检测感应电机断条故障
S. Bouslimani, S. Drid, L. Chrifi-Alaoui, P. Bussy, M. Ouriagli, L. Delahoche
In this article, we present a study based on the application of the new approach of the vectors of Park in the two axes ropers to the detection of the defects of bars in the three-phase induction machines. In order to simulate the behavior of the motor with defect, we propose the modeling of the diagram multi windings of the induction motor allowing apprehending his behavior in presence or absence of failures. The simulated results suggest that this method is effective and accurate and can be widely used in the induction motor fault diagnosis.
在本文中,我们研究了基于两轴绳中Park矢量的新方法在三相感应电机棒缺陷检测中的应用。为了模拟有缺陷的电动机的行为,我们提出了异步电动机多绕组图的建模方法,以便在存在或不存在故障的情况下了解其行为。仿真结果表明,该方法有效、准确,可广泛应用于感应电机故障诊断。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2014 15th International Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering (STA)
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