首页 > 最新文献

2009 3rd International Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems (SCS)最新文献

英文 中文
Attributes regrouping in fuzzy rule based classification systems 基于模糊规则的分类系统中的属性重组
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/AICCSA.2018.8612802
A. Borgi, Rim Kalaï, H. Zgaya
In fuzzy rule based classification systems, a high number of predictive attributes leads to an explosion of the number of generated rules and can affect the learning algorithm precision. Thus, the increase of the number of features can degrade the predictive capacity of the fuzzy rule based classification systems. In this article, we propose a supervised learning method by automatic generation of fuzzy classification rules, entitled SIFCO. This method is adapted to the representation and the prediction of high-dimensional pattern classification problems. This characteristic is obtained by studying the attributes regrouping by correlation research among the training set elements. This approach, checked experimentally, guarantees an important reduction of rules number without altering too much good classification rates. Several experiences were carried out on various data in order to compare SIFCO with other rules based learning methods.
在基于模糊规则的分类系统中,大量的预测属性会导致生成的规则数量激增,从而影响学习算法的精度。因此,特征数量的增加会降低基于模糊规则的分类系统的预测能力。在本文中,我们提出了一种自动生成模糊分类规则的监督学习方法,称为SIFCO。该方法适用于高维模式分类问题的表示和预测。这一特征是通过对训练集元素间的相关性研究来研究属性重组而得到的。这种方法经过实验验证,保证了在不改变太多好的分类率的情况下,大大减少了规则数量。为了将SIFCO与其他基于规则的学习方法进行比较,我们对各种数据进行了多次经验。
{"title":"Attributes regrouping in fuzzy rule based classification systems","authors":"A. Borgi, Rim Kalaï, H. Zgaya","doi":"10.1109/AICCSA.2018.8612802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AICCSA.2018.8612802","url":null,"abstract":"In fuzzy rule based classification systems, a high number of predictive attributes leads to an explosion of the number of generated rules and can affect the learning algorithm precision. Thus, the increase of the number of features can degrade the predictive capacity of the fuzzy rule based classification systems. In this article, we propose a supervised learning method by automatic generation of fuzzy classification rules, entitled SIFCO. This method is adapted to the representation and the prediction of high-dimensional pattern classification problems. This characteristic is obtained by studying the attributes regrouping by correlation research among the training set elements. This approach, checked experimentally, guarantees an important reduction of rules number without altering too much good classification rates. Several experiences were carried out on various data in order to compare SIFCO with other rules based learning methods.","PeriodicalId":126072,"journal":{"name":"2009 3rd International Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems (SCS)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126771532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
LaboRem: open lab for remote work LaboRem:远程工作的开放式实验室
Pub Date : 2009-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412343
Franck Luthon, Anca Petre, Dan Steriu, Andrei Besleaga
The advances in communication networks together with the improvement of device interconnectivity and web technology make it possible nowadays to develop distant e-learning applications that encompass the entire learning process: not only lectures, tutorials and simulations, but also practical labwork on real or virtual instruments. Pros and cons of e-labs are listed in the literature, based on comparative studies between the three types of laboratories: hands-on, virtual and remote.
通信网络的进步以及设备互联性和网络技术的改进使得开发远程电子学习应用程序成为可能,这些应用程序涵盖了整个学习过程:不仅是讲座、教程和模拟,还包括在真实或虚拟仪器上进行的实际实验。电子实验室的优点和缺点在文献中列出,基于三种类型的实验室:动手,虚拟和远程的比较研究。
{"title":"LaboRem: open lab for remote work","authors":"Franck Luthon, Anca Petre, Dan Steriu, Andrei Besleaga","doi":"10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412343","url":null,"abstract":"The advances in communication networks together with the improvement of device interconnectivity and web technology make it possible nowadays to develop distant e-learning applications that encompass the entire learning process: not only lectures, tutorials and simulations, but also practical labwork on real or virtual instruments. Pros and cons of e-labs are listed in the literature, based on comparative studies between the three types of laboratories: hands-on, virtual and remote.","PeriodicalId":126072,"journal":{"name":"2009 3rd International Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems (SCS)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126414502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Broadband CMOS class-E power amplifier for LTE applications 用于LTE应用的宽带CMOS e类功率放大器
Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412567
D. Kalim, D. Erguvan, R. Negra
High level integration for system on chip (SOC) applications motivates the development of broadband power amplifiers (PAs) in low cost CMOS technology to reduce size and power consumption of any wireless system. However, integration of one of the key components in a transmitter-the PA still remains a challenge. In this paper, a single stage broadband class-E PA based on lumped element load transformation network (LTN) in 90nm CMOS technology for LTE band i.e. 2.67 GHz is presented. The simulations with a 2.5V supply voltage show that the designed PA can deliver an output power (Pout) of 22.9dBm with an associated power gain (G) of 8.9 dB and power added efficiency (PAE) of 60.4 %. A PAE of more than 55 %, output power of 21.5dBm and a gain of more than 7.5 dB was achieved over a wide bandwidth i.e. from 2.3GHz to 3.3 GHz. The frequency range also covers wireless local area network (WLAN) and bluetooth applications.
片上系统(SOC)应用的高水平集成促使低成本CMOS技术的宽带功率放大器(pa)的发展,以减少任何无线系统的尺寸和功耗。然而,集成发射机的关键部件之一- PA仍然是一个挑战。本文提出了一种基于90nm CMOS技术的集总元负载转换网络(LTN)的LTE频段(2.67 GHz)单级宽带e级PA。在2.5V电源电压下的仿真结果表明,所设计的放大器输出功率为22.9dBm,相关功率增益为8.9 dB,功率附加效率为60.4%。PAE超过55%,输出功率21.5dBm,增益超过7.5 dB,带宽范围从2.3GHz到3.3 GHz。该频率范围还包括无线局域网(WLAN)和蓝牙应用。
{"title":"Broadband CMOS class-E power amplifier for LTE applications","authors":"D. Kalim, D. Erguvan, R. Negra","doi":"10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412567","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412567","url":null,"abstract":"High level integration for system on chip (SOC) applications motivates the development of broadband power amplifiers (PAs) in low cost CMOS technology to reduce size and power consumption of any wireless system. However, integration of one of the key components in a transmitter-the PA still remains a challenge. In this paper, a single stage broadband class-E PA based on lumped element load transformation network (LTN) in 90nm CMOS technology for LTE band i.e. 2.67 GHz is presented. The simulations with a 2.5V supply voltage show that the designed PA can deliver an output power (Pout) of 22.9dBm with an associated power gain (G) of 8.9 dB and power added efficiency (PAE) of 60.4 %. A PAE of more than 55 %, output power of 21.5dBm and a gain of more than 7.5 dB was achieved over a wide bandwidth i.e. from 2.3GHz to 3.3 GHz. The frequency range also covers wireless local area network (WLAN) and bluetooth applications.","PeriodicalId":126072,"journal":{"name":"2009 3rd International Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems (SCS)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117276758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
A stochastic approach of mobile robot navigation using customized RFID systems 使用定制RFID系统的移动机器人导航随机方法
Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412288
M. Suruz Miah, W. Gueaieb
Operating a mobile robot using the signal strength of a Radio Frequency (RF) system and/or line-of-sight distances to other known points or RF stations is a challenging task. This problem has been traditionally solved by several approaches suggested in the literature. Among the most common shortcomings of those approaches are the use of excessive number of sensors or multiple reference RF stations for the robot to estimate its location in an indoor environment. The current manuscript outlines two different aspects of a mobile robot navigation problem in an indoor environment using Received Signal Strength (RSS) of a customized Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) system. First, the robot's current location is estimated by a trilateration method where the localization problem is solved through a geometric approach based on Cayley-Menger determinants. The robot position is then better estimated by the application of conventional stochastic filters such as the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) and the Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF). Second, the problem is explored by a set of points on the ground defining a desired path along which a mobile robot is supposed to navigate. The proposed robot navigation system is validated through a number of computer simulation for testbeds of various complexities.
使用射频(RF)系统的信号强度和/或与其他已知点或射频站的视线距离操作移动机器人是一项具有挑战性的任务。这个问题传统上是通过文献中提出的几种方法来解决的。这些方法最常见的缺点之一是使用过多的传感器或多个参考射频站,以便机器人在室内环境中估计其位置。当前的手稿概述了使用定制射频识别(RFID)系统的接收信号强度(RSS)在室内环境中移动机器人导航问题的两个不同方面。首先,通过三边测量法估计机器人的当前位置,其中定位问题通过基于Cayley-Menger行列式的几何方法解决。然后通过应用传统的随机滤波器,如扩展卡尔曼滤波器(EKF)和无气味卡尔曼滤波器(UKF),更好地估计机器人的位置。其次,这个问题是通过地面上的一组点来探索的,这些点定义了移动机器人应该沿着的理想路径。提出的机器人导航系统通过许多不同复杂性的试验台的计算机模拟进行了验证。
{"title":"A stochastic approach of mobile robot navigation using customized RFID systems","authors":"M. Suruz Miah, W. Gueaieb","doi":"10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412288","url":null,"abstract":"Operating a mobile robot using the signal strength of a Radio Frequency (RF) system and/or line-of-sight distances to other known points or RF stations is a challenging task. This problem has been traditionally solved by several approaches suggested in the literature. Among the most common shortcomings of those approaches are the use of excessive number of sensors or multiple reference RF stations for the robot to estimate its location in an indoor environment. The current manuscript outlines two different aspects of a mobile robot navigation problem in an indoor environment using Received Signal Strength (RSS) of a customized Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) system. First, the robot's current location is estimated by a trilateration method where the localization problem is solved through a geometric approach based on Cayley-Menger determinants. The robot position is then better estimated by the application of conventional stochastic filters such as the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) and the Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF). Second, the problem is explored by a set of points on the ground defining a desired path along which a mobile robot is supposed to navigate. The proposed robot navigation system is validated through a number of computer simulation for testbeds of various complexities.","PeriodicalId":126072,"journal":{"name":"2009 3rd International Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems (SCS)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121356775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Multi-agent control architecture of mobile manipulators: Extraction of 3D coordinates of object using an eye-in-hand camera 移动机械臂的多智能体控制体系结构:用眼手持相机提取物体的三维坐标
Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412295
A. Hentout, B. Bouzouia, I. Akli, M. A. Bouskia, R. Benbouali, E. Ouzzane
This research is part of the development of a multi-agent control architecture of mobile manipulators. The control architecture consists of six agents: Supervisory, Local Mobile Robot, Local Manipulator Robot, Vision System, Remote Mobile Robot and Remote Manipulator Robot. The first four agents are installed on an off-board PC while the two others are installed on the on-board PC of the robot.
本研究是移动机械臂多智能体控制体系结构发展的一部分。控制体系结构由6个主体组成:监督主体、局部移动机器人主体、局部机械手机器人主体、视觉系统主体、远程移动机器人主体和远程机械手机器人主体。前四个agent安装在机外PC上,另外两个agent安装在机器人的机内PC上。
{"title":"Multi-agent control architecture of mobile manipulators: Extraction of 3D coordinates of object using an eye-in-hand camera","authors":"A. Hentout, B. Bouzouia, I. Akli, M. A. Bouskia, R. Benbouali, E. Ouzzane","doi":"10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412295","url":null,"abstract":"This research is part of the development of a multi-agent control architecture of mobile manipulators. The control architecture consists of six agents: Supervisory, Local Mobile Robot, Local Manipulator Robot, Vision System, Remote Mobile Robot and Remote Manipulator Robot. The first four agents are installed on an off-board PC while the two others are installed on the on-board PC of the robot.","PeriodicalId":126072,"journal":{"name":"2009 3rd International Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems (SCS)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122781742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
High efficiency GaN class E amplifier for polar transmitter 用于极性发射机的高效氮化镓E类放大器
Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412570
M. R. Ghajar, S. Boumaiza
this paper focuses on the design of a high efficiency 10 Watt Class E power amplifier (PA) suitable for polar radio transmitters. The PA prototype, designed using GaN HEMT devices to operate at 2.5 GHz, revealed a Power Added Efficiency (PAE) and an output power of 74% and 38.3dBm, respectively, for a supply voltage equal to 28V. It also demonstrated an excellent suppression of the second and third harmonics in excess of −50 dBc. The measurement of the Class E performance over large range of drain supply voltages confirmed its appropriateness for polar transmitter as a good efficiency was maintained at large output power back-off, i.e. PAE equal to 48% was measured at 11 dB back off.
本文重点研究了一种适用于极地无线电发射机的高效10瓦E类功率放大器的设计。使用GaN HEMT器件设计的PA原型工作频率为2.5 GHz,在电源电压为28V时,功率增加效率(PAE)和输出功率分别为74%和38.3dBm。它还显示了对超过- 50 dBc的第二和第三次谐波的良好抑制。在大范围漏极电源电压范围内的E类性能测量证实了其适用于极性发射机,因为在大输出功率退退时保持良好的效率,即在11 dB退退时测量的PAE等于48%。
{"title":"High efficiency GaN class E amplifier for polar transmitter","authors":"M. R. Ghajar, S. Boumaiza","doi":"10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412570","url":null,"abstract":"this paper focuses on the design of a high efficiency 10 Watt Class E power amplifier (PA) suitable for polar radio transmitters. The PA prototype, designed using GaN HEMT devices to operate at 2.5 GHz, revealed a Power Added Efficiency (PAE) and an output power of 74% and 38.3dBm, respectively, for a supply voltage equal to 28V. It also demonstrated an excellent suppression of the second and third harmonics in excess of −50 dBc. The measurement of the Class E performance over large range of drain supply voltages confirmed its appropriateness for polar transmitter as a good efficiency was maintained at large output power back-off, i.e. PAE equal to 48% was measured at 11 dB back off.","PeriodicalId":126072,"journal":{"name":"2009 3rd International Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems (SCS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114301333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Authenticating student work in an e-learning programme via speaker recognition 通过说话人识别来验证学生在电子学习项目中的工作
Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412484
Barry P. Hayes, J. Ringwood
The past decade has seen the proliferation of e-learning and distance learning programs across a wealth of discipline areas. In order to preserve maximum flexibility in outreach, student assessment based exclusively on remotely submitted work has become commonplace. However, there is also growing evidence that e-learning also provides increased opportunity for plagiarism, with obvious consequences for learning effectiveness. This paper reports on the development of a prototype student authentication system, designed for use with a graduate e-learning program. The proposed system can be used to authenticate telephone-based oral examination which can, in turn, be used to confirm a student's ability in relation to submitted assignments and on-line test results. The prototype low-cost system is shown to be sufficiently accurate to act as an effective deterrent against plagiarism.
在过去的十年里,电子学习和远程学习项目在许多学科领域都得到了蓬勃发展。为了保持最大限度的灵活性,学生评估完全基于远程提交的工作已经变得司空见惯。然而,也有越来越多的证据表明,电子学习也为剽窃提供了更多的机会,对学习效率产生了明显的影响。本文报告了一个原型学生认证系统的开发,设计用于研究生电子学习计划。所建议的系统可用于验证基于电话的口试,而口试反过来又可用于确认学生提交作业和在线考试结果的能力。这个低成本的原型系统被证明是足够精确的,可以有效地阻止抄袭。
{"title":"Authenticating student work in an e-learning programme via speaker recognition","authors":"Barry P. Hayes, J. Ringwood","doi":"10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412484","url":null,"abstract":"The past decade has seen the proliferation of e-learning and distance learning programs across a wealth of discipline areas. In order to preserve maximum flexibility in outreach, student assessment based exclusively on remotely submitted work has become commonplace. However, there is also growing evidence that e-learning also provides increased opportunity for plagiarism, with obvious consequences for learning effectiveness. This paper reports on the development of a prototype student authentication system, designed for use with a graduate e-learning program. The proposed system can be used to authenticate telephone-based oral examination which can, in turn, be used to confirm a student's ability in relation to submitted assignments and on-line test results. The prototype low-cost system is shown to be sufficiently accurate to act as an effective deterrent against plagiarism.","PeriodicalId":126072,"journal":{"name":"2009 3rd International Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems (SCS)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114574286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Ultra-Wideband CMOS Differential Colpitts VCO with adaptive gm bias for the 60GHz WPAN 用于60GHz WPAN的超宽带CMOS差分柯氏压控振荡器
Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412571
Ki-Jin Kim, K. Ahn
A Ultra-Wideband CMOS Differential Colpitts VCO for 60GHz WPAN fabricated with the 90nm TSMC Process is presented. The VCO is composed of a NMOS transistor-pair as a core circuit, 3 bit capacitor array for enhancement of the oscillation bandwidth, and adaptive gm bias for desensitizing process variations. The proposed architecture can operate at 28∼34GHz and the phase noise at 1MHz offset is −112dBc/Hz. The power consumption of the VCO including inherent buffer is 21.6mW. Compared with previous studied works, the proposed VCO has the widest bandwidth at mm-Wave frequency.
提出了一种采用90nm TSMC工艺制作的60GHz WPAN超宽带差分压控振荡器。该VCO由一个NMOS晶体管对作为核心电路,3位电容阵列用于增强振荡带宽,自适应gm偏置用于脱敏工艺变化。所提出的架构可以工作在28 ~ 34GHz, 1MHz偏移时的相位噪声为- 112dBc/Hz。包含固有缓冲器的VCO的功耗为21.6mW。与以往的研究成果相比,该VCO在毫米波频段具有最宽的带宽。
{"title":"Ultra-Wideband CMOS Differential Colpitts VCO with adaptive gm bias for the 60GHz WPAN","authors":"Ki-Jin Kim, K. Ahn","doi":"10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412571","url":null,"abstract":"A Ultra-Wideband CMOS Differential Colpitts VCO for 60GHz WPAN fabricated with the 90nm TSMC Process is presented. The VCO is composed of a NMOS transistor-pair as a core circuit, 3 bit capacitor array for enhancement of the oscillation bandwidth, and adaptive gm bias for desensitizing process variations. The proposed architecture can operate at 28∼34GHz and the phase noise at 1MHz offset is −112dBc/Hz. The power consumption of the VCO including inherent buffer is 21.6mW. Compared with previous studied works, the proposed VCO has the widest bandwidth at mm-Wave frequency.","PeriodicalId":126072,"journal":{"name":"2009 3rd International Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems (SCS)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128317201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A new reconfigurable Linear FeedBack Shift Register organization to improve SDR design 一种新的可重构线性反馈移位寄存器结构以改进SDR设计
Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412702
Laurent Alaus, D. Noguet, J. Palicot
In the context of Software Defined Radio (SDR), parametrization is an interesting approach in the design of multi-standard terminals. Compared to Software based approaches, the Techniques of Parameterization limit the size of the software to a limited set of parameters thereby decreasing the radio reconfiguration time. Many current functions such as Scrambling, Convolutional Coding, CRC and even Cordic or Fast Fourier Transform can be derived as Linear Feedback Shift Registers (LFSR). We have already defined four LFSR architectures to execute such operations [9]. They can achieve one by one, the entire LFSR operations of a specific tri-standard terminal (3GPP LTE, IEEE802.16e and IEEE802.11g). However, instances and sizes of LFSR change for each operation to execute. As a consequence, the definition of a single type of operator and the scheduling of these different instances are the curbs in the deployment of one generic LFSR. To overcome this issue, we present in this article a special architecture of LFSR, able to execute one or several LFSR of different sizes at the same time. Applied in the context of the Common Operator Technique presented in [1], the Structure allows us to create a reconfigurable design, which avoids the scheduling issue though optimizing the Hardware complexity up to 50%.
在软件定义无线电(SDR)的背景下,参数化是设计多标准终端的一个有趣的方法。与基于软件的方法相比,参数化技术将软件的大小限制在有限的一组参数中,从而减少了无线电重新配置的时间。许多当前的功能,如置乱,卷积编码,CRC,甚至Cordic或快速傅立叶变换可以导出为线性反馈移位寄存器(LFSR)。我们已经定义了四种LFSR架构来执行这些操作[9]。它们可以逐个实现特定三标准终端(3GPP LTE、IEEE802.16e和IEEE802.11g)的整个LFSR操作。但是,LFSR的实例和大小会随着每次操作的执行而变化。因此,单一类型操作符的定义和这些不同实例的调度是部署通用LFSR的限制因素。为了克服这个问题,我们在本文中提出了一个特殊的LFSR架构,能够同时执行一个或多个不同大小的LFSR。应用于[1]中提出的公共算子技术的背景下,该结构允许我们创建一个可重构的设计,通过优化高达50%的硬件复杂性来避免调度问题。
{"title":"A new reconfigurable Linear FeedBack Shift Register organization to improve SDR design","authors":"Laurent Alaus, D. Noguet, J. Palicot","doi":"10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412702","url":null,"abstract":"In the context of Software Defined Radio (SDR), parametrization is an interesting approach in the design of multi-standard terminals. Compared to Software based approaches, the Techniques of Parameterization limit the size of the software to a limited set of parameters thereby decreasing the radio reconfiguration time. Many current functions such as Scrambling, Convolutional Coding, CRC and even Cordic or Fast Fourier Transform can be derived as Linear Feedback Shift Registers (LFSR). We have already defined four LFSR architectures to execute such operations [9]. They can achieve one by one, the entire LFSR operations of a specific tri-standard terminal (3GPP LTE, IEEE802.16e and IEEE802.11g). However, instances and sizes of LFSR change for each operation to execute. As a consequence, the definition of a single type of operator and the scheduling of these different instances are the curbs in the deployment of one generic LFSR. To overcome this issue, we present in this article a special architecture of LFSR, able to execute one or several LFSR of different sizes at the same time. Applied in the context of the Common Operator Technique presented in [1], the Structure allows us to create a reconfigurable design, which avoids the scheduling issue though optimizing the Hardware complexity up to 50%.","PeriodicalId":126072,"journal":{"name":"2009 3rd International Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems (SCS)","volume":"34 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114099631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Emotional speech characterization based on multi-features fusion for face-to-face interaction 基于多特征融合的面对面互动情感语音表征
Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412691
A. Mahdhaoui, F. Ringeval, M. Chetouani
Speech contains non verbal elements known as paralanguage, including voice quality, emotion and speaking style, as well as prosodic features such as rhythm, intonation and stress. The study of nonverbal communication has focused on face-to-face interaction since that the behaviors of communicators play a major role during social interaction and carry information between the different speakers. In this paper, we describe a computational framework for combining different features for emotional speech detection. The statistical fusion is based on the estimation of local a posteriori class probabilities and the overall decision employs weighting factors directly related to the duration of the individual speech segments. This strategy is applied to a real-life application: detection of motherese in authentic and longitudinal parent-infant interaction at home. The results suggest that short- and long-term information provide a robust and efficient time-scale analysis. A similar fusion methodology is also investigated by the use of a phonetic-specific characterization process. This strategy is motivated by the fact that there are variations across emotional states at the phoneme level. A time-scale based on both vowels and consonants is proposed and it provides a relevant discriminant feature space for acted emotion recognition.
语音包含被称为副语言的非语言元素,包括语音质量、情感和说话风格,以及节奏、语调和重音等韵律特征。非语言交际的研究主要集中在面对面的交际上,因为交际者的行为在社会交往中起着重要的作用,并在不同的说话者之间传递信息。在本文中,我们描述了一个计算框架,用于结合不同的特征进行情感语音检测。统计融合基于局部后验类概率的估计,总体决策采用与单个语音片段的持续时间直接相关的加权因子。这一策略被应用于一个现实生活中的应用:在真实的和纵向的亲子互动中检测母亲语。结果表明,短期和长期信息提供了一个稳健和有效的时间尺度分析。一个类似的融合方法也研究了使用语音特定的表征过程。这种策略的动机是,在音素水平上,不同的情绪状态存在差异。提出了一种基于元音和辅音的时间尺度,为动作情绪识别提供了相应的判别特征空间。
{"title":"Emotional speech characterization based on multi-features fusion for face-to-face interaction","authors":"A. Mahdhaoui, F. Ringeval, M. Chetouani","doi":"10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCS.2009.5412691","url":null,"abstract":"Speech contains non verbal elements known as paralanguage, including voice quality, emotion and speaking style, as well as prosodic features such as rhythm, intonation and stress. The study of nonverbal communication has focused on face-to-face interaction since that the behaviors of communicators play a major role during social interaction and carry information between the different speakers. In this paper, we describe a computational framework for combining different features for emotional speech detection. The statistical fusion is based on the estimation of local a posteriori class probabilities and the overall decision employs weighting factors directly related to the duration of the individual speech segments. This strategy is applied to a real-life application: detection of motherese in authentic and longitudinal parent-infant interaction at home. The results suggest that short- and long-term information provide a robust and efficient time-scale analysis. A similar fusion methodology is also investigated by the use of a phonetic-specific characterization process. This strategy is motivated by the fact that there are variations across emotional states at the phoneme level. A time-scale based on both vowels and consonants is proposed and it provides a relevant discriminant feature space for acted emotion recognition.","PeriodicalId":126072,"journal":{"name":"2009 3rd International Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems (SCS)","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126262386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
期刊
2009 3rd International Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems (SCS)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1