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How do personality traits influence adolescents' career anxiety and self-efficacy in making career decisions? 人格特质如何影响青少年职业焦虑和职业决策的自我效能感?
Pub Date : 2022-11-02 DOI: 10.51535/tell.1161175
Osman Söner, Olcay Yılmaz
The aim of this study was to search for the links between adolescent career anxiety, career decision-making self-efficacy, and adjective-based personality traits, as well as to see how predictive adjective-based personality qualities are for career anxiety and decision-making self-efficacy. A total of 710 students, 511 girls (72%) and 199 boys (28%) from various high schools in Istanbul, Turkey, made up the research group. Predictive correlational model was used in the analysis of the data while Career Anxiety Scale, Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy Scale and Adjective-Based Personality Scale were used as data collection tools. After providing the normality assumptions and checking extreme values, data analysis was carried out. Standard multiple regression analysis was performed to examine the predictive potential of personality traits based on adjectives on career anxiety and career decision-making self-efficacy, while Pearson Correlation analysis was utilized to determine the relationship between the variables. As a result of the study, several significant correlations between adolescent career anxiety, career decision-making self-efficacy, and adjective-based personality traits were discovered. It was also discovered that adjective-based personality traits predicted career anxiety and competence expectation in career decision-making.
本研究旨在探讨青少年职业焦虑、职业决策自我效能和基于形容词的人格特质之间的关系,以及基于形容词的人格特质对职业焦虑和决策自我效能的预测作用。该研究小组共有710名学生,其中511名女生(72%)和199名男生(28%)来自土耳其伊斯坦布尔的各所高中。采用预测相关模型对数据进行分析,并采用职业焦虑量表、职业决策自我效能量表和形容词人格量表作为数据收集工具。在给出正态性假设和极值检验后,进行数据分析。采用标准多元回归分析考察人格特质形容词对职业焦虑和职业决策自我效能的预测潜力,并采用Pearson相关分析确定变量之间的关系。研究结果发现,青少年职业焦虑、职业决策自我效能感与基于形容词的人格特质之间存在显著相关。研究还发现,基于形容词的人格特征对职业决策中的职业焦虑和能力期望具有预测作用。
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引用次数: 0
Student Opınions on the Order of Importance of the Root Values and in Which Course They Can be Taught Better 学生Opınions关于根值的重要性顺序以及在哪个课程中可以更好地教授它们
Pub Date : 2022-10-07 DOI: 10.51535/tell.1169820
Ümit Yel, Bahadır Kilcan, Sadettin Erbaş, Zeynep YAYLACI KILIÇ, Tuğba Kilcan, Tevfik Palaz
This study which aims to reveal the opinions of secondary school students about the order of importance of root values and in which course can be better taught, was carried out with 322 secondary school students who were selected in accordance with the easily accessible sampling method during their education in the spring semester of the 2021-2022 academic year in Mamak and Çankaya districts of Ankara. The data of the study were collected with the "Idea Determination Form about in which course the root values will be taught better" and "The Form for determining the order of importance of the root values" created by the researchers. The SPSS program was used in the analysis of the data obtained from the participants by going to the schools previously determined by the researchers. In the analysis of the data, the findings part of the research was created by using the frequency values in line with the participant answers. When looking at the results of the study, it was determined that the root values that the students in the participant group considered the most important among the root values were justice, patriotism and honesty respectively while the root values that they considered the least important were self-control, patience and responsibility. On the other hand, it was determined that the courses that the participants considered the most important in gaining the root values were respectively religious culture and moral knowledge, Turkish and social studies, and the least important courses were music, foreign language and visual arts. Based on these results, it can be suggested that planning and implementation of regulations should be made by underlining that all the lessons in secondary schools are important and necessary in terms of root values, considering that all the root values in the programs have the same importance for individuals and they are complementary to each other.
本研究旨在揭示中学生对根值的重要性顺序的看法,以及哪门课程可以更好地教授,在安卡拉Mamak和Çankaya地区的2021-2022学年春季学期,根据容易获得的抽样方法,在322名中学生中进行了这项研究。本研究的数据是用研究者制作的“根值在哪门课上教授得更好的想法确定表”和“根值重要性排序表”来收集的。使用SPSS程序分析从参与者获得的数据,这些数据是通过前往研究人员先前确定的学校获得的。在数据分析中,研究的发现部分是通过使用与参与者答案一致的频率值来创建的。在研究结果中,参与者组学生认为最重要的根本价值观分别是正义、爱国和诚实,而他们认为最不重要的根本价值观是自我控制、耐心和责任。另一方面,经确定,参加者认为在获得根本价值方面最重要的课程分别是宗教文化和道德知识、土耳其语和社会研究,而最不重要的课程是音乐、外语和视觉艺术。基于这些结果,可以建议在规划和实施法规时,应强调中学所有课程在根本价值方面都是重要和必要的,因为所有课程的根本价值对个人来说都具有相同的重要性,并且它们是相辅相成的。
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引用次数: 0
Program Proposals of Pre-Service Teachers for the Lifelong Learning Needs of the Society 职前教师对社会终身学习需求的方案建议
Pub Date : 2022-10-06 DOI: 10.51535/tell.1146896
R. Ş. Tatik, Burak Ayçiçek
The purpose of this study is to present lifelong learning program proposals based on an event or phenomenon that pre-service teachers have experienced. The research is a qualitative study and phenomenology was determined as the research design. The study group consists of 62 pre-service teachers studying at the education faculty of a state university. Criterion sampling method was adopted. 4 demographic (gender, age, department and grade level) questions were asked in order to obtain the program proposals of the pre-service teachers for the lifelong learning needs of the society and the participants were asked to make a lifelong learning program proposal by describing the event or phenomenon they experienced. The data obtained were collected online in the 2020-2021 academic year. No qualitative analysis program was used, and the analyzes were carried out by the researchers. Frequency analysis was done for the lifelong learning programs proposed by the participants and the lifelong learning programs recommended by the participants and the experienced events or phenomena were coded by content analysis. It was seen that computer course (N=7) and farming education (N=7) come to the fore among the lifelong learning programs proposed by the participants. It was determined that the lifelong learning programs proposed by the participants were related to profession, technology, personal development, health and environment, handicrafts, education, law, art and sports. Based on the findings, it can be said that the need for lifelong learning is closely related to the conditions of the society and the environment in which they live.
本研究的目的是根据职前教师所经历的事件或现象,提出终身学习计划的建议。本研究为质性研究,以现象学为研究设计。该研究小组由62名在州立大学教育学院学习的职前教师组成。采用标准抽样法。为了获得职前教师对社会终身学习需求的方案建议,通过询问4个人口学问题(性别、年龄、院系和年级),并要求参与者通过描述他们所经历的事件或现象来提出终身学习方案建议。获得的数据是在2020-2021学年在线收集的。未使用定性分析程序,由研究人员进行分析。对参与者提出的终身学习项目和推荐的终身学习项目进行频率分析,对经历的事件或现象进行内容分析编码。在参与者提出的终身学习项目中,计算机课程(N=7)和农业教育(N=7)最为突出。与会者提出的终身学习方案涉及职业、技术、个人发展、健康与环境、手工艺品、教育、法律、艺术和体育等领域。基于这些发现,可以说,终身学习的需要与他们所处的社会条件和环境密切相关。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding Teachers’ Classroom Management Anxiety: The Role of Educational Technology Usage in Classrooms 理解教师课堂管理焦虑:教育技术在课堂使用中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-09-22 DOI: 10.51535/tell.1148725
Osman Kayhan
The current study reveals whether there is a significant relationship between the level of teachers' use of educational technologies and classroom management anxiety. In the study, Levels of Educational Technology Usage scale and Classroom Management Anxiety scale were used as data collection tools. In the results of the research, it was determined that there was a significantly weak and negative relationship between the level of teachers' use of educational technologies and their classroom management concerns. It was also inferred that the use of educational technologies explained approximately 11% of the total variance of classroom management anxiety. When the levels of teachers' use of educational technologies were examined according to the variables of gender, age, and educational status, it was determined that there was a significant difference, but no significant difference was found according to the school type variable. Additionally, when the classroom management anxiety of the teachers was examined, it was seen that there was a significant difference as per the gender variable, while there was no significant difference as per the educational status, school type and age variables.
本研究揭示了教师使用教育技术的水平与课堂管理焦虑之间是否存在显著的关系。本研究采用教育科技使用水平量表和课堂管理焦虑量表作为数据收集工具。在研究结果中,确定教师使用教育技术的水平与其课堂管理关注之间存在显着的弱和负相关关系。我们还推断,教育技术的使用解释了课堂管理焦虑总方差的约11%。当根据性别、年龄、教育状况等变量对教师的教育技术使用水平进行检验时,确定存在显著性差异,但根据学校类型变量未发现显著性差异。此外,当对教师的课堂管理焦虑进行调查时,我们发现在性别变量上存在显著差异,而在教育程度、学校类型和年龄变量上没有显著差异。
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引用次数: 3
Preschool Teachers' Metaphoric Perceptions of the Concept of "Environment": A Longitudinal Analysis 幼儿教师对“环境”概念隐喻知觉的纵向分析
Pub Date : 2022-09-11 DOI: 10.51535/tell.1165587
Hülya Gülay Ogelman, Hande Güngör, B. Sarı, N. Durkan
The study attempts to identify the perceptions of preschool pre-service teachers who take the environmental education in early childhood course about the concept of the environment through metaphor analysis. A phenomenological design, one of the most common qualitative designs, was employed in the study. The study group consists of 70 pre-service teachers in the first measurement and 49 pre-service teachers in the final measurement, who took the environmental education in early childhood course in the third year of the education faculty of a public university in the Turkey in the 2021-2022 academic year. The study was designed as a longitudinal study since the data was administrated to the participants in two stages: before they began the early childhood environmental education course (first measurement) and after they completed it (second measurement). To assess the participants' metaphors for the concept of "environment", participants were asked to complete the sentence “I think the environment...... like, because.......”. Content analysis, one of the qualitative research methods, was used to analyze the data. As a result of the research, it was determined that pre-school teacher candidates produced 48 metaphors in the first measurement and 34 metaphors in the second measurement for the concept of "environment". In the research, it was determined that the metaphors produced in the first measurement and the second measurement formed 19 categories and 12 of them were common. In the second measurement, different from the first measurement, the new categories created are 7 categories: obscurity, valuable, sensitivity, inclusive, coordination, guidance and responsibility.
本研究试图通过隐喻分析的方法,确定参加幼儿环境教育课程的学前教师对环境概念的认知。本研究采用现象学设计,这是最常见的定性设计之一。研究小组由第一次测量的70名职前教师和最后一次测量的49名职前教师组成,他们参加了2021-2022学年土耳其一所公立大学教育学院三年级的幼儿环境教育课程。这项研究被设计成纵向研究,因为数据是在两个阶段进行的:在他们开始早期儿童环境教育课程之前(第一次测量)和在他们完成后(第二次测量)。为了评估参与者对“环境”概念的隐喻,参与者被要求完成一个句子“我认为环境......”喜欢,因为……”。采用定性研究方法之一的内容分析法对数据进行分析。研究结果确定,幼儿教师候选人在第一次测量中产生了48个隐喻,在第二次测量中产生了34个隐喻。在研究中,我们确定在第一次测量和第二次测量中产生的隐喻组成了19个类别,其中12个是常见的。在第二次测量中,与第一次测量不同,新创建了7个类别:模糊性、有价值性、敏感性、包容性、协调性、指导性和责任。
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引用次数: 0
The Mediating Role of Resilience between Career Adaptability and Life Satisfaction 弹性在职业适应与生活满意度之间的中介作用
Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.51535/tell.1159130
Süleyman Barbaros Yalci̇n, Ersoy Çarkit, Merve Gül Koçakoğlu
Drawing on the Life Design approach, the present study, it was aimed to examine the mediating role of resilience between career adaptability and life satisfaction in Turkish university students. Of the participants, 226 (78.7%) were female and 61 (21.3%) were male university students. The ages of the participants ranged from 19 to 37, with a mean age of 21.23 (SD = 2.36). The mediating role of resilience in the association between career adaptability and life satisfaction was tested drawing on the structural equation modelling. In this study, it was found that resilience has a partial mediator role in the relationship between career adaptability and life satisfaction. This finding shows that career adaptability positively predicts life satisfaction both directly and indirectly through resilience in university students. Based on the findings of this study, it can be said that it is easier for university students with high career adaptability to adapt to adverse conditions and recover themselves. Thus, these university students may evaluate their lives as more satisfactory. The results of this study are discussed and theoretical and practical implications are presented.
本研究运用生活设计方法,探讨土耳其大学生职业适应能力与生活满意度之间弹性的中介作用。其中女性226人(78.7%),男性61人(21.3%)。参与者年龄19 ~ 37岁,平均年龄21.23岁(SD = 2.36)。运用结构方程模型检验心理弹性在职业适应性与生活满意度之间的中介作用。本研究发现,心理弹性在职业适应性与生活满意度的关系中起部分中介作用。本研究结果表明,大学生职业适应能力通过心理弹性直接或间接地正向预测生活满意度。基于本研究的发现,可以说职业适应能力高的大学生更容易适应不利条件并自我恢复。因此,这些大学生可能会对他们的生活更满意。本文对研究结果进行了讨论,并提出了理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 2
Teachers' Opinions on Teaching Primary Reading and Writing through Distance Education During the Covid-19 Pandemic Period 新冠肺炎疫情期间教师远程教学对小学阅读与写作教学的看法
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.51535/tell.1123629
S. Özdemir, Firdevs GÜNDOĞAN ÖNDERÖZ
This study aimed to examine the positive and negative aspects of primary teaching reading and writing through distance education during the Covid-19 Pandemic period from the eyes of primary school 1st-grade teachers. The case study was determined as the method of the study. The participants were ten primary school teachers who teach 1st grades in a primary school located in one of the central districts of Mersin province. A semi-structured interview form was used to obtain data in line with the purpose of the study. The findings showed more negative aspects in teaching reading and writing with distance education. Among the negativities, the most mentioned issue by the participant teachers was the problematic writing of the students. In addition, they also highlighted the situations such as not being able to contact the students, indifference of the parents, not obeying the classroom rules such as unauthorized speaking and raising their hands. According to the opinions of the participants, it was stated that the use of distance education is not suitable for teaching reading and writing skills in general, and face-to-face education is needed for this. The problems encountered in this process are presented under four main headings. These are: "Problems originating from parents, technical problems, problems related to the learning-teaching process, and problems related to the learning environment". In order to overcome the problems faced by the teachers, Trying to involve parents more in the process has been the most used solution.
本研究旨在以小学一年级教师为视角,考察新冠肺炎疫情期间小学远程教育读写教学的积极和消极方面。本研究确定采用个案研究法。参与者是10名小学教师,他们在梅尔辛省一个中心地区的一所小学教一年级。采用半结构化访谈形式获取符合研究目的的数据。研究结果显示,远程阅读与写作教学存在较多的负面影响。在消极因素中,参与教师提到最多的问题是学生的写作问题。此外,他们还强调了无法与学生联系,家长漠不关心,不遵守课堂规则,如擅自发言和举手等情况。根据与会者的意见,一般来说,使用远程教育不适合教授阅读和写作技能,这需要面对面的教育。在这一过程中遇到的问题分为四个主要标题。这些问题是:“来自父母的问题,技术问题,与教与学过程有关的问题,以及与学习环境有关的问题”。为了克服教师面临的问题,尽量让家长更多地参与到这个过程中来是最常用的解决方案。
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引用次数: 6
Trends in 'Technology Leadership' Research in Education: Scoping Review 教育中“技术领导”研究的趋势:范围审查
Pub Date : 2022-06-02 DOI: 10.51535/tell.1088511
Özgen Korkmaz, Asena Özge Kutlu, Şifanur Yavuz
The rapid development of technology and the effective use of technology in education systems have revealed the concept of technology leadership. In this study, a total of 32 master's and doctoral dissertations on 'technology leadership' published in the National Thesis Center of Turkey (YÖKTEZ) between 2009-2020 were examined. PRISMA (2009) model was preferred in the selection of published thesis studies. This review was carried out using the Scopping Review method of Arksey and O'Malley (2005). In this direction, the scope of the research consisted of 28 master's and 1 doctoral thesis ‘in the field of education and training’, ‘the language of publication is Turkish’, which ‘has the conditions of publication and permission’. Of the examined studies, 26 were conducted using quantitative, 2 qualitative and 1 mixed research method. In the sample distributions in the studies, it is seen that there are 52% teacher participants and 24% administrator participants. When the findings of the studies were examined, it was determined that school administrators' self-efficacy regarding technology leadership, role perceptions and teacher views on technology leadership were the most researched dependent variables. In studies on ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education) and NETS-A (National Educational Technology Standards for Administrators) standards, it has been concluded that school administrators are seen as technology leaders. When the literature is examined, it is seen that the studies on technology leadership in education have increased in recent years, but doctoral studies are not sufficient in the general distribution.
技术的快速发展和技术在教育系统中的有效应用揭示了技术领导的概念。在本研究中,共检查了2009-2020年期间在土耳其国家论文中心(YÖKTEZ)发表的32篇关于“技术领导力”的硕士和博士论文。在已发表论文研究的选择中,首选PRISMA(2009)模型。本综述采用Arksey和O'Malley(2005)的scoping review方法进行。在这个方向上,研究范围包括“教育和培训领域”的28篇硕士论文和1篇博士论文,“出版语言为土耳其语”,“具有出版和许可条件”。在被检查的研究中,26项采用定量研究方法,2项采用定性研究方法,1项采用混合研究方法。在研究的样本分布中,教师参与者占52%,管理人员参与者占24%。当对研究结果进行检验时,确定学校管理者对技术领导的自我效能感、角色认知和教师对技术领导的看法是研究最多的因变量。在对ISTE(国际教育技术学会)和NETS-A(国家管理人员教育技术标准)标准的研究中,得出的结论是,学校管理人员被视为技术领导者。通过对文献的梳理,可以发现近年来关于教育中的技术领导的研究有所增加,但总体分布上博士研究并不充足。
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引用次数: 1
The Effect of Code. Org Activities on Computational Thinking and Algorithm Development Skills 代码的作用。组织计算思维和算法开发技能活动
Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.51535/tell.960476
A. Oluk, R. Çakır
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引用次数: 0
Review of Articles Related to Mixed Reality in Education 教育中混合现实相关文章综述
Pub Date : 2021-06-24 DOI: 10.51535/tell.894508
Mertkan Si̇noplu, F. Yilmaz
With the development of technology, there have been developments in the field of education as in every field. Among these developments, it can be said that the most important developments regarding educational environments are reality technologies. These technologies can be divided into three categories as virtual reality, augmented reality and mixed reality. Since mixed reality, one of these technologies, is a combination of virtual and augmented reality, it is thought that studies in this field will contribute to studies in other realities. In this study, the articles using mixed reality technologies were systematically examined. After the examination, the articles were evaluated and classified according to the criteria determined. With the study, the distributions of the articles on mixed reality in the field of education between years 2016-2020 in the Web of Science database were found according to the determined criteria and inferences were made about these distributions. As a result of the study, it was concluded that most of the articles were published in 2020 and 2018. In addition to this result, it was determined that quantitative articles were much more than qualitative articles. It was seen that experimental-applied study was mainly chosen as the type of article. Science was found to be the most preferred learning area. It was seen that the undergraduate level was the most chosen sample level. It was determined that the questionnaire was the most chosen data collection tool. Finally, it was concluded that “50-99” and “0-24” are the most selected sample ranges in mixed reality research in education. to in
随着技术的发展,教育领域和其他领域一样都有了发展。在这些发展中,可以说教育环境最重要的发展是现实技术。这些技术可以分为三类:虚拟现实、增强现实和混合现实。由于混合现实技术是虚拟现实和增强现实的结合,因此人们认为该领域的研究将有助于其他现实的研究。在本研究中,系统地检查了使用混合现实技术的文章。检查后,根据确定的标准对文章进行评估和分类。通过研究,根据确定的标准找到了Web of Science数据库中2016-2020年混合现实教育领域文章的分布情况,并对这些分布情况进行了推断。研究结果显示,大部分论文发表于2020年和2018年。除了这个结果之外,还确定定量文章远远多于定性文章。可以看出,文章类型主要选择了实验应用研究。科学被发现是最受欢迎的学习领域。可以看出,本科层次是被选择最多的样本层次。确定问卷是最常用的数据收集工具。最后得出结论:“50-99”和“0-24”是混合现实教育研究中选择最多的样本范围。在
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引用次数: 2
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Journal of Teacher Education and Lifelong Learning
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