首页 > 最新文献

High Pressure Research最新文献

英文 中文
SonicPy: a suite of programs for ultrasound pulse-echo data acquisition and analysis SonicPy:一套用于超声脉冲回波数据采集和分析的程序
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2023.2182209
R. Hrubiak, B. Sturtevant
ABSTRACT Sound speed and elastic constants measurements in solids and liquids are commonly performed using the ultrasound pulse-echo technique. Recent advances have expanded the use of this technique at numerous high pressure synchrotron beamlines and offline laboratories. However, the increased experimental throughput has revealed many limitations in existing software for handling the rapid measurement and the subsequent data-reduction. We report the development of a collection of computer programs for sound speed measurements using the ultrasound pulse-echo technique, compatible with stepped multi-frequency, as well as broadband-pulse, couplant-corrected methods. The programs provide a highly interactive graphical interface, enable efficient measurement, exploration and near real-time analysis of the ultrasound data, and contain features useful for working with samples under high pressure and/or high temperature. The included analysis programs can alleviate the time required for data reduction from hours to less than a minute, allowing users to make timely and informed decisions regarding the appropriate experimental parameters.
固体和液体中的声速和弹性常数测量通常使用超声脉冲回波技术进行。最近的进展已经扩大了这种技术在许多高压同步加速器光束线和离线实验室的使用。然而,实验吞吐量的增加暴露了现有软件在处理快速测量和随后的数据缩减方面的许多局限性。我们报告了一套使用超声脉冲回波技术进行声速测量的计算机程序的开发,该技术与步进多频、宽带脉冲、耦合校正方法兼容。该程序提供了一个高度交互的图形界面,能够对超声数据进行有效的测量、探索和近实时分析,并包含在高压和/或高温下处理样品的有用功能。所包含的分析程序可以将数据减少所需的时间从数小时减少到不到一分钟,允许用户及时做出有关适当实验参数的明智决定。
{"title":"SonicPy: a suite of programs for ultrasound pulse-echo data acquisition and analysis","authors":"R. Hrubiak, B. Sturtevant","doi":"10.1080/08957959.2023.2182209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08957959.2023.2182209","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Sound speed and elastic constants measurements in solids and liquids are commonly performed using the ultrasound pulse-echo technique. Recent advances have expanded the use of this technique at numerous high pressure synchrotron beamlines and offline laboratories. However, the increased experimental throughput has revealed many limitations in existing software for handling the rapid measurement and the subsequent data-reduction. We report the development of a collection of computer programs for sound speed measurements using the ultrasound pulse-echo technique, compatible with stepped multi-frequency, as well as broadband-pulse, couplant-corrected methods. The programs provide a highly interactive graphical interface, enable efficient measurement, exploration and near real-time analysis of the ultrasound data, and contain features useful for working with samples under high pressure and/or high temperature. The included analysis programs can alleviate the time required for data reduction from hours to less than a minute, allowing users to make timely and informed decisions regarding the appropriate experimental parameters.","PeriodicalId":12864,"journal":{"name":"High Pressure Research","volume":"43 1","pages":"23 - 39"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47138281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Melting diamond in the diamond cell by laser-flash heating 用激光闪光加热在金刚石槽中熔化金刚石
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2160246
L. Yang, A. Karandikar, T. Shiell, B. A. Cook, S. Wong, M. Field, J. Bradby, B. Haberl, D. G. McCulloch, R. Boehler
ABSTRACT The phase behavior of carbon at high pressure and the search for carbon structures denser than diamond has been explored for decades showing large discrepancies, with many fundamental questions remaining unresolved. Here we show evidence of melting above the graphite-diamond-liquid (GDL) triple point (∼13 GPa, 4000 K) up to 50 GPa on samples recovered from single flash-heating events using spectroscopic and electron microscopic methods. The results show that for all pressures, diamond melts below the triple point temperature contradicting previous studies, most of which predict a positive slope of the melting curve.
摘要几十年来,人们一直在探索碳在高压下的相行为和寻找比金刚石更致密的碳结构,但发现了很大的差异,许多基本问题仍未解决。在这里,我们展示了使用光谱和电子显微镜方法从单次闪光加热事件中回收的样品在石墨-金刚石液体(GDL)三点(~13GPa,4000K)以上高达50GPa的温度下熔化的证据。结果表明,对于所有压力,金刚石在三点温度以下熔化,这与之前的研究相矛盾,其中大多数研究预测了熔化曲线的正斜率。
{"title":"Melting diamond in the diamond cell by laser-flash heating","authors":"L. Yang, A. Karandikar, T. Shiell, B. A. Cook, S. Wong, M. Field, J. Bradby, B. Haberl, D. G. McCulloch, R. Boehler","doi":"10.1080/08957959.2022.2160246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08957959.2022.2160246","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The phase behavior of carbon at high pressure and the search for carbon structures denser than diamond has been explored for decades showing large discrepancies, with many fundamental questions remaining unresolved. Here we show evidence of melting above the graphite-diamond-liquid (GDL) triple point (∼13 GPa, 4000 K) up to 50 GPa on samples recovered from single flash-heating events using spectroscopic and electron microscopic methods. The results show that for all pressures, diamond melts below the triple point temperature contradicting previous studies, most of which predict a positive slope of the melting curve.","PeriodicalId":12864,"journal":{"name":"High Pressure Research","volume":"43 1","pages":"1 - 14"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44782869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Development of an explicit pressure explicit saturation (EPES) method for modelling dissociation processes of methane hydrate 用于甲烷水合物离解过程建模的显式压力显式饱和(EPES)方法的发展
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2160247
G. Luzi, Benedict Prah, S. Loekman, B. Gatternig, Antonio Delgado
ABSTRACT Methane gas is a fossil clean fuel since the products of the combustion are only carbon hydrate and water. Methane hydrate is a potential source of methane gas. This ice-like methane source can be found in deep seafloors and permafrost regions, characterized by high pressure and low-temperature conditions. In this work, we simulate the process of methane hydrate dissociation by depressurization in a cylindrical sandstone core by means of a two-dimensional axis-symmetric model, focusing on the transport phenomena involved in the process. Our simulations indicate a first rapid dissociation phase due to depressurization itself, and a longer subsequent one due to the thermal exchange with the external environment. Our numerical results match well with experimental data found in the literature, without showing any significant pressure or temperature delay among different sections compared to other numerical studies.
甲烷气体是一种化石清洁燃料,其燃烧产物仅为碳水合物和水。甲烷水合物是甲烷气体的潜在来源。这种冰状的甲烷源可以在深海海底和永久冻土层中发现,其特点是高压和低温。在这项工作中,我们通过二维轴对称模型模拟了圆柱形砂岩岩心中甲烷水合物减压解离的过程,重点研究了该过程中涉及的输运现象。我们的模拟表明,由于减压本身,第一个快速解离阶段,由于与外部环境的热交换,随后的一个更长的解离阶段。我们的数值结果与文献中发现的实验数据吻合良好,与其他数值研究相比,不同截面之间没有明显的压力或温度延迟。
{"title":"Development of an explicit pressure explicit saturation (EPES) method for modelling dissociation processes of methane hydrate","authors":"G. Luzi, Benedict Prah, S. Loekman, B. Gatternig, Antonio Delgado","doi":"10.1080/08957959.2022.2160247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08957959.2022.2160247","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Methane gas is a fossil clean fuel since the products of the combustion are only carbon hydrate and water. Methane hydrate is a potential source of methane gas. This ice-like methane source can be found in deep seafloors and permafrost regions, characterized by high pressure and low-temperature conditions. In this work, we simulate the process of methane hydrate dissociation by depressurization in a cylindrical sandstone core by means of a two-dimensional axis-symmetric model, focusing on the transport phenomena involved in the process. Our simulations indicate a first rapid dissociation phase due to depressurization itself, and a longer subsequent one due to the thermal exchange with the external environment. Our numerical results match well with experimental data found in the literature, without showing any significant pressure or temperature delay among different sections compared to other numerical studies.","PeriodicalId":12864,"journal":{"name":"High Pressure Research","volume":"43 1","pages":"156 - 174"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44223154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Probing the partitioning behaviour of Xe using in situ X-ray synchrotron techniques at high P–T conditions 在高P-T条件下使用原位x射线同步加速器探测Xe的分配行为
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2144290
Qi Chen, C. Sanloup, H. Bureau, Igor Rzeplinski, K. Glazyrin, R. Farla
ABSTRACT Understanding crystal/melt xenon (Xe) partitioning at depth is key to properly trace planetary processes using Xe isotopes. Partition coefficients measured on experimental samples recovered at room pressure (P) and temperature (T) span 6 orders of magnitude, potentially due to Xe exsolution from crystals upon quenching. We chose two in situ synchrotron X-ray methods to investigate Xe crystal/melt partitioning under high P and T up to 3 GPa and 1050°C using (1) resistive-heated diamond anvil cell with angle-dispersive diffraction and X-ray fluorescence, and (2) a new protocol using large volume press with energy-dispersive diffraction set-up. Results from both methods are consistent, and Xe is found to be compatible at depth, suggesting the continental crust could be a Xe-rich reservoir. This new protocol advances research to probe geological systems at the higher P–T conditions accessible with large volume press while maintaining homogeneous T throughout the sample.
摘要了解晶体/熔体氙(Xe)在深度上的分配是使用Xe同位素正确追踪行星过程的关键。在室温(P)和室温(T)下回收的实验样品上测量的分配系数跨度为6个数量级,这可能是由于Xe在淬火时从晶体中溶出。我们选择了两种原位同步加速器X射线方法来研究Xe晶体/熔体在高P和T下的分配,最高可达3 GPa和1050°C,使用(1)具有角度色散衍射和X射线荧光的电阻加热金刚石砧座电池,以及(2)使用具有能量色散衍射装置的大体积压力机的新方案。两种方法的结果是一致的,Xe在深度上是相容的,这表明大陆地壳可能是一个富含Xe的储层。这一新方案推进了在大体积压力机可达到的较高P–T条件下探测地质系统的研究,同时在整个样品中保持均匀的T。
{"title":"Probing the partitioning behaviour of Xe using in situ X-ray synchrotron techniques at high P–T conditions","authors":"Qi Chen, C. Sanloup, H. Bureau, Igor Rzeplinski, K. Glazyrin, R. Farla","doi":"10.1080/08957959.2022.2144290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08957959.2022.2144290","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Understanding crystal/melt xenon (Xe) partitioning at depth is key to properly trace planetary processes using Xe isotopes. Partition coefficients measured on experimental samples recovered at room pressure (P) and temperature (T) span 6 orders of magnitude, potentially due to Xe exsolution from crystals upon quenching. We chose two in situ synchrotron X-ray methods to investigate Xe crystal/melt partitioning under high P and T up to 3 GPa and 1050°C using (1) resistive-heated diamond anvil cell with angle-dispersive diffraction and X-ray fluorescence, and (2) a new protocol using large volume press with energy-dispersive diffraction set-up. Results from both methods are consistent, and Xe is found to be compatible at depth, suggesting the continental crust could be a Xe-rich reservoir. This new protocol advances research to probe geological systems at the higher P–T conditions accessible with large volume press while maintaining homogeneous T throughout the sample.","PeriodicalId":12864,"journal":{"name":"High Pressure Research","volume":"42 1","pages":"318 - 335"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47266386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation of null-matrix alloy gaskets for a diamond-anvil-cell on high pressure neutron diffraction experiments 高压中子衍射实验研究金刚石砧池用零基合金衬垫
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2144289
S. Machida, S. Nakano
ABSTRACT To investigate a gasket of null-matrix alloys suitable for high pressure neutron diffraction measurements using diamond-anvil-cells (DACs), high pressure experiments were conducted with TiZr and Mn-Cu-Ni-Fe (M2052) alloys as gaskets. The M2052 gasket was retained at least up to 20 and 43 GPa using the flat surface anvils of 1.5 and 1.0 mm culet sizes, respectively, whereas the TiZr gasket was broken at a range of 15–20 GPa with a 1.5 mm culet size. Furthermore, the M2052 gasket behaved as a null-matrix alloy in high pressure neutron diffraction measurements, and we obtained a satisfactory diffraction profile with no diffraction peaks from the gasket. This finding of the M2052 gasket will lead to a more accurate structural analysis in neutron experiments using the DAC.
摘要:为了研究一种适用于金刚石砧池(dac)高压中子衍射测量的零基合金衬垫,采用TiZr和Mn-Cu-Ni-Fe (M2052)合金作为衬垫进行了高压实验。M2052垫片分别使用1.5 mm和1.0 mm凹槽尺寸的平面顶砧保持至少20和43 GPa,而TiZr垫片在1.5 mm凹槽尺寸的范围内保持15-20 GPa。此外,在高压中子衍射测量中,M2052衬垫表现为零基体合金,并获得了令人满意的衍射曲线,没有衍射峰。M2052衬垫的这一发现将导致在中子实验中使用DAC进行更准确的结构分析。
{"title":"Investigation of null-matrix alloy gaskets for a diamond-anvil-cell on high pressure neutron diffraction experiments","authors":"S. Machida, S. Nakano","doi":"10.1080/08957959.2022.2144289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08957959.2022.2144289","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT To investigate a gasket of null-matrix alloys suitable for high pressure neutron diffraction measurements using diamond-anvil-cells (DACs), high pressure experiments were conducted with TiZr and Mn-Cu-Ni-Fe (M2052) alloys as gaskets. The M2052 gasket was retained at least up to 20 and 43 GPa using the flat surface anvils of 1.5 and 1.0 mm culet sizes, respectively, whereas the TiZr gasket was broken at a range of 15–20 GPa with a 1.5 mm culet size. Furthermore, the M2052 gasket behaved as a null-matrix alloy in high pressure neutron diffraction measurements, and we obtained a satisfactory diffraction profile with no diffraction peaks from the gasket. This finding of the M2052 gasket will lead to a more accurate structural analysis in neutron experiments using the DAC.","PeriodicalId":12864,"journal":{"name":"High Pressure Research","volume":"42 1","pages":"303 - 317"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48012290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In-situ X-ray diffraction and radiography of iron–silicate–water–sulfur system simulating behaviors of light elements during early Earth’s core–mantle segregation 模拟早期地核-地幔分离过程中轻元素行为的铁-硅酸盐-水-硫系统的原位X射线衍射和射线照相
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2148207
Riko Iizuka-Oku, H. Gotou, A. Suzuki, H. Kagi
ABSTRACT The Earth’s iron-rich core contains light elements. Studying the interaction of multiple light elements with iron and silicates during core–mantle segregation process in early Earth evolution has become important. In-situ X-ray diffraction and imaging observations of the iron–silicate–water–sulfur system at 5–10 GPa, up to approximately 1900°C, were used to elucidate sequential reactions: phase transformation and hydrogenation of iron, and formation of iron sulfide and silicates. The newly constructed X-ray imaging system achieved spatial resolution of approx. 10 μm for this study to show iron blob formation and motion. Sulfur distorted the iron blob shape and affected blob growth during heating by reducing the interfacial energy between molten iron and silicates. Light elements in the molten iron and the remaining silicate grains affected core–mantle segregation in the primitive Earth as temperatures increased. Carbon and silicon were incorporated into liquid Fe during later processes at higher temperatures.
地球富含铁的地核含有轻元素。研究地球演化早期核幔分离过程中多种轻元素与铁、硅酸盐的相互作用具有重要意义。在5-10 GPa,高达约1900°C的温度下,对铁-硅酸盐-水-硫体系进行了原位x射线衍射和成像观察,以阐明顺序反应:铁的相变和氢化,以及硫化铁和硅酸盐的形成。新建的x射线成像系统的空间分辨率达到了约。10 μm为本研究显示铁团的形成和运动。在加热过程中,硫通过降低铁液与硅酸盐之间的界面能,使铁团的形状发生变形,影响铁团的生长。随着温度的升高,熔融铁中的轻元素和剩余的硅酸盐颗粒影响了原始地球的核幔分离。在随后的高温处理过程中,碳和硅被掺入液态铁中。
{"title":"In-situ X-ray diffraction and radiography of iron–silicate–water–sulfur system simulating behaviors of light elements during early Earth’s core–mantle segregation","authors":"Riko Iizuka-Oku, H. Gotou, A. Suzuki, H. Kagi","doi":"10.1080/08957959.2022.2148207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08957959.2022.2148207","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The Earth’s iron-rich core contains light elements. Studying the interaction of multiple light elements with iron and silicates during core–mantle segregation process in early Earth evolution has become important. In-situ X-ray diffraction and imaging observations of the iron–silicate–water–sulfur system at 5–10 GPa, up to approximately 1900°C, were used to elucidate sequential reactions: phase transformation and hydrogenation of iron, and formation of iron sulfide and silicates. The newly constructed X-ray imaging system achieved spatial resolution of approx. 10 μm for this study to show iron blob formation and motion. Sulfur distorted the iron blob shape and affected blob growth during heating by reducing the interfacial energy between molten iron and silicates. Light elements in the molten iron and the remaining silicate grains affected core–mantle segregation in the primitive Earth as temperatures increased. Carbon and silicon were incorporated into liquid Fe during later processes at higher temperatures.","PeriodicalId":12864,"journal":{"name":"High Pressure Research","volume":"42 1","pages":"349 - 363"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48470003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sound velocity anomalies of limestone at high pressure and implications for the mantle wedge 高压下灰岩声速异常及其对地幔楔的指示意义
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2145562
F. Sun, Ying Li, Qiang He, Lei Liu, Zhigang Wang, Chaowen Xu, Yueju Cui, Yi Zhang, Q. Gong, J. Du
ABSTRACT Limestone mainly consisting of CaCO3 is one of the most abundant carbonates on Earth's surface. The sound velocities of limestone at high pressure were determined at room temperature using ultrasonic interferometry in a multi-anvil apparatus. Softening and discontinuities in compressional (P) and shear (S) wave velocities have been observed at around 1.45 GPa due to the phase transition of CaCO3-I to CaCO3-II, and the coexistence of CaCO3-IIIb and CaCO3-III stay up to ∼5 GPa. Limestone under CaCO3-I and CaCO3-III phase has much lower velocities and higher V P/V S ratio than most crustal and mantle minerals and the PREM model. Phase transitions from CaCO3-I to CaCO3-II cause the abrupt reduction of V P, V S, and V P/V S. The low velocities and high/low V P/V S ratio are well consistent with the seismology observed in the mantle wedge. The result suggests that the subduction of limestone into Earth's interior would cause low-velocity anomalies in mantle wedges.
石灰石主要由CaCO3组成,是地球表面最丰富的碳酸盐之一。在多砧装置中使用超声波干涉测量法在室温下测定了石灰石在高压下的声速。在1.45左右观察到压缩(P)和剪切(S)波速度的软化和不连续性 由于CaCO3-I向CaCO3 II的相变,以及CaCO3 IIIb和CaCO3 III的共存,GPa保持在~5 GPa。与大多数地壳和地幔矿物以及PREM模型相比,CaCO3-I和CaCO3-III相下的石灰岩具有更低的速度和更高的V P/V S比。从CaCO3-I到CaCO3-II的相变导致V P、V S和V P/V S的突然降低。低速和高/低V P/V S比与在地幔楔中观察到的地震学非常一致。研究结果表明,石灰岩向地球内部的俯冲将导致地幔楔低速异常。
{"title":"Sound velocity anomalies of limestone at high pressure and implications for the mantle wedge","authors":"F. Sun, Ying Li, Qiang He, Lei Liu, Zhigang Wang, Chaowen Xu, Yueju Cui, Yi Zhang, Q. Gong, J. Du","doi":"10.1080/08957959.2022.2145562","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08957959.2022.2145562","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Limestone mainly consisting of CaCO3 is one of the most abundant carbonates on Earth's surface. The sound velocities of limestone at high pressure were determined at room temperature using ultrasonic interferometry in a multi-anvil apparatus. Softening and discontinuities in compressional (P) and shear (S) wave velocities have been observed at around 1.45 GPa due to the phase transition of CaCO3-I to CaCO3-II, and the coexistence of CaCO3-IIIb and CaCO3-III stay up to ∼5 GPa. Limestone under CaCO3-I and CaCO3-III phase has much lower velocities and higher V P/V S ratio than most crustal and mantle minerals and the PREM model. Phase transitions from CaCO3-I to CaCO3-II cause the abrupt reduction of V P, V S, and V P/V S. The low velocities and high/low V P/V S ratio are well consistent with the seismology observed in the mantle wedge. The result suggests that the subduction of limestone into Earth's interior would cause low-velocity anomalies in mantle wedges.","PeriodicalId":12864,"journal":{"name":"High Pressure Research","volume":"42 1","pages":"336 - 348"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47411495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The structure of sc16 GaP obtained at 17.5 GPa and 1400 K sc16的结构 在17.5获得的GaP GPa和1400 K
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2113874
B. Lavina, E. Zanardi, A. Mujica, H. Cynn, Y. Meng, J.S. Smith, M. Kong, Y. Lee
ABSTRACT Using a laser-heated diamond anvil cell, a powdered sample of gallium phosphide was compressed to 17.5 GPa and heated up to 1400 K. The material obtained was characterized at room temperature using synchrotron x-ray diffraction. Experimental results were compared with first-principles calculations. The polymorph observed assumes the simple cubic structure (sc16) initially reported for GaAs at high pressures. Microdiffraction mapping showed variable grain sizes of the synthesized phase, with the largest grains located in the middle of the heated spot. Structural refinements were performed on selected grains. The structure predicted based on first-principles calculations is in close agreement with the experiments. The two Ga–P bonds show similar lengths in sc16-GaP; however, the bond angles differ, resulting in a distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry.
利用激光加热的金刚石砧细胞,将磷化镓粉末样品压缩到17.5 GPa,加热到1400 K。用同步加速器x射线衍射在室温下对所得材料进行了表征。实验结果与第一性原理计算结果进行了比较。观察到的多晶体呈现出最初报道的GaAs在高压下的简单立方结构(sc16)。微衍射图显示合成相的晶粒大小变化,最大的晶粒位于受热点的中间。对选定的晶粒进行了结构细化。根据第一性原理计算预测的结构与实验结果非常吻合。两个Ga-P键在sc16-GaP中显示出相似的长度;然而,键角不同,导致扭曲的四面体配位几何。
{"title":"The structure of sc16 GaP obtained at 17.5 GPa and 1400 K","authors":"B. Lavina, E. Zanardi, A. Mujica, H. Cynn, Y. Meng, J.S. Smith, M. Kong, Y. Lee","doi":"10.1080/08957959.2022.2113874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08957959.2022.2113874","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Using a laser-heated diamond anvil cell, a powdered sample of gallium phosphide was compressed to 17.5 GPa and heated up to 1400 K. The material obtained was characterized at room temperature using synchrotron x-ray diffraction. Experimental results were compared with first-principles calculations. The polymorph observed assumes the simple cubic structure (sc16) initially reported for GaAs at high pressures. Microdiffraction mapping showed variable grain sizes of the synthesized phase, with the largest grains located in the middle of the heated spot. Structural refinements were performed on selected grains. The structure predicted based on first-principles calculations is in close agreement with the experiments. The two Ga–P bonds show similar lengths in sc16-GaP; however, the bond angles differ, resulting in a distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry.","PeriodicalId":12864,"journal":{"name":"High Pressure Research","volume":"42 1","pages":"294 - 302"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48935565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The systems KCl–CaCO3 and KCl–MgCO3 at 6 GPa 系统KCl–CaCO3和KCl–MgCO3在6 GPa
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2102426
I. Podborodnikov, A. Shatskiy, A. Arefiev, A. Bekhtenova, K. Litasov
ABSTRACT Continuous variations in the composition of melt inclusions in diamonds from K-rich saline to carbonatitic indicate their possible genetic relationship. This causes interest in the study of chloride-carbonate systems at high pressure. Here we present experimental data on phase relations in the KCl–CaCO3 and KCl–MgCO3 systems at 6 GPa and 1000–1600 °C. The studied systems have the eutectic type of T-X diagrams. Subsolidus phases are represented by aragonite + KCl and magnesite + KCl. The KCl–CaCO3 eutectic is situated at 1200 °C and K2# 20, while the KCl–MgCO3 eutectic is located at 1400 °C and K2# 43, where K2# = 2KCl/(2KCl + CaCO3 + MgCO3)×100 mol%. The concentration of K and Cl in water-soluble chloride, and Ca, Mg, and CO2 in carbonate suggests that K-rich saline fluid entrapped by ‘fibrous’ diamonds could be a low-temperature derivative of a carbonatite melt containing KCl and H2O.
金刚石熔体包裹体组成从富钾盐酸盐到碳酸盐岩的连续变化表明它们之间可能的成因关系。这引起了人们对高压下氯化物-碳酸盐岩体系研究的兴趣。本文给出了KCl-CaCO3和KCl-MgCO3体系在6 GPa和1000-1600℃条件下相关系的实验数据。所研究的体系具有共晶型的T-X图。亚固相以文石+ KCl和菱镁矿+ KCl为代表。KCl-CaCO3共晶位于1200℃和K2# 20,而KCl-MgCO3共晶位于1400℃和K2# 43,其中K2# = 2KCl/(2KCl + CaCO3 + MgCO3)×100 mol%。水溶性氯化物中K和Cl的浓度以及碳酸盐中Ca、Mg和CO2的浓度表明,被“纤维状”钻石包裹的富K盐流体可能是含有KCl和H2O的碳酸盐熔体的低温衍生物。
{"title":"The systems KCl–CaCO3 and KCl–MgCO3 at 6 GPa","authors":"I. Podborodnikov, A. Shatskiy, A. Arefiev, A. Bekhtenova, K. Litasov","doi":"10.1080/08957959.2022.2102426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08957959.2022.2102426","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT\u0000 Continuous variations in the composition of melt inclusions in diamonds from K-rich saline to carbonatitic indicate their possible genetic relationship. This causes interest in the study of chloride-carbonate systems at high pressure. Here we present experimental data on phase relations in the KCl–CaCO3 and KCl–MgCO3 systems at 6 GPa and 1000–1600 °C. The studied systems have the eutectic type of T-X diagrams. Subsolidus phases are represented by aragonite + KCl and magnesite + KCl. The KCl–CaCO3 eutectic is situated at 1200 °C and K2# 20, while the KCl–MgCO3 eutectic is located at 1400 °C and K2# 43, where K2# = 2KCl/(2KCl + CaCO3 + MgCO3)×100 mol%. The concentration of K and Cl in water-soluble chloride, and Ca, Mg, and CO2 in carbonate suggests that K-rich saline fluid entrapped by ‘fibrous’ diamonds could be a low-temperature derivative of a carbonatite melt containing KCl and H2O.","PeriodicalId":12864,"journal":{"name":"High Pressure Research","volume":"42 1","pages":"245 - 258"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45282803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Performances of a VIPA-based spectrometer for Brillouin scattering experiments in the diamond anvil cell under laser heating 基于VIPA的光谱仪在激光加热下金刚石砧座室布里渊散射实验中的性能
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2109968
A. Forestier, G. Weck, F. Datchi, P. Loubeyre
ABSTRACT VIPA-based Brillouin spectroscopy is implemented for in-situ measurements at high pressure and temperature in laser-heated diamond anvil cells. Its performances are compared to those of the widely used Tandem Fabry–Perot instrument. A significant reduction of the collection time is in particular enabled. The usefulness of VIPA-Brillouin spectroscopy for High Pressure studies is here illustrated by revisiting the nitrogen melting curve up to 45 GPa. VIPA-Brillouin spectroscopy has the potential to become an important platform to investigate the equation of state properties of warm dense molecular systems.
基于VIPA的布里渊光谱用于激光加热金刚石砧座电池中高压和高温下的原位测量。它的性能与广泛使用的串联法布里-珀罗仪器进行了比较。特别是可以显著缩短收集时间。VIPA布里渊光谱在高压研究中的有用性在这里通过重新查看高达45的氮熔融曲线来说明 GPa。VIPA布里渊光谱有可能成为研究热稠密分子系统状态方程性质的重要平台。
{"title":"Performances of a VIPA-based spectrometer for Brillouin scattering experiments in the diamond anvil cell under laser heating","authors":"A. Forestier, G. Weck, F. Datchi, P. Loubeyre","doi":"10.1080/08957959.2022.2109968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08957959.2022.2109968","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT VIPA-based Brillouin spectroscopy is implemented for in-situ measurements at high pressure and temperature in laser-heated diamond anvil cells. Its performances are compared to those of the widely used Tandem Fabry–Perot instrument. A significant reduction of the collection time is in particular enabled. The usefulness of VIPA-Brillouin spectroscopy for High Pressure studies is here illustrated by revisiting the nitrogen melting curve up to 45 GPa. VIPA-Brillouin spectroscopy has the potential to become an important platform to investigate the equation of state properties of warm dense molecular systems.","PeriodicalId":12864,"journal":{"name":"High Pressure Research","volume":"42 1","pages":"259 - 277"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42690101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
High Pressure Research
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1