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High-pressure synthesis of half-doped perovskites MnV0.5Nb0.5O3 and MnV0.5Ta0.5O3 with unusual A-site small Mn2+ cations 高压合成半掺杂钙钛矿MnV0.5Nb0.5O3和MnV0.5Ta0.5O3的异常a位小Mn2+阳离子
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2023-11-21 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2023.2283543
Xun Kang, Hiroaki Hayashi, Alexei A. Belik, Yoshihiro Tsujimoto, Kazunari Yamaura
We have successfully synthesized two new half-doped perovskites, MnV0.5Nb0.5O3 and MnV0.5Ta0.5O3, with unique small Mn2+ cations at the A site under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions (6...
我们在高温高压条件下成功合成了两种新的半掺杂钙钛矿MnV0.5Nb0.5O3和MnV0.5Ta0.5O3,它们在A位具有独特的小Mn2+阳离子(6…
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引用次数: 0
A novel mechanism for low- and high pressure measurement with variable-thickness diaphragm 一种新型变厚膜片低压、高压测量机构
4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2023.2266555
Hamed Yaghooti, Abbas Pak
ABSTRACT In pressure sensors, pressure measurement is based on the movements of the elastic elements under different pressures. Since there is no elastic element able to move under low and high pressures, there is a serious limitation to measuring low and high pressures concurrently. This paper proposes an innovative mechanism for measuring high and low pressures concurrently. In the proposed mechanism, a variable-thickness diaphragm and a protective part were used to measure a broad range of pressures. The proposed mechanism was manufactured and the accurate pressure source was used to test the behavior of the mechanism under different pressures. Using this configuration raised the sensitivity and accuracy of high-range pressure sensors, and increased the turndown ratio to 1500 by employing a new elastic element. Employing this mechanism in pressure sensors leads to use one pressure sensor for measuring a broad range of pressure instead of using several distinct sensors.
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引用次数: 0
The study of steel wire winding split type ultrahigh pressure die based on different winding methods 基于不同绕线方式的钢丝分体式超高压模具的研究
4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2023.2267746
Zhiwei Liu, Caihua Yang, Song Guo, Feng Ding
ABSTRACTWe propose a novel structure of ultrahigh pressure die which consists of a split compression cylinder, a support ring, and steel wire winding, and the impacts of various steel wire winding methods on the ultimate cylinder pressure-bearing capacity are investigated. The investigations are conducted on the pre-stressing dies using the equal tensile stress (ETS), equal shear stress (ESS), and constant tangential stress (CTS) winding approaches. First, it is determined theoretically what the maximum cavity pressure and the necessary number of winding layers would be. The shear stresses of the cylinder and the support ring, the displacements of the cylinder, and the axial stresses of the steel wire layer are then examined using the finite element method. The results of the theoretical calculation and simulation are compared and discussed. The findings indicate that the ESS winding is a better option.KEYWORDS: Ultra-high pressuresteel wire windingfinite elementprestress Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Data availabilityThe data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.Additional informationFundingThis research is supported by the National Science Foundation of China under grant number 51605007 and the National Science Foundation of Anhui Province under grant number1708085QE126, and we sincerely appreciate them.
摘要提出了一种由分体式压缩缸、支撑环和钢丝缠绕组成的超高压模具结构,研究了不同钢丝缠绕方式对超高压模具极限承压能力的影响。采用等拉应力(ETS)、等剪切应力(ESS)和等切向应力(CTS)缠绕方法对预应力模具进行了研究。首先,从理论上确定了最大腔压力和必要的缠绕层数。然后用有限元法计算了筒体和支撑环的剪切应力、筒体的位移和钢丝层的轴向应力。对理论计算和仿真结果进行了比较和讨论。研究结果表明,ESS绕组是一个更好的选择。关键词:超高压钢丝缠绕有限元预应力披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。数据可得性支持本研究结果的数据可根据通讯作者的合理要求获得。本研究得到了中国国家科学基金(项目号:51605007)和安徽省国家科学基金(项目号:1708085qe126)的支持,在此表示衷心的感谢。
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引用次数: 0
FoilTrack: a package to increase strain-resolution by improved X-radiographic image processing FoilTrack:通过改进X射线图像处理来提高应变分辨率的软件包
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2023.2247542
S. Hunt
ABSTRACT In high pressure multi-anvil experiments X-radiography is used to ascertain strain in deforming samples because the tooling prevents optical or other direct observations of the sample. The processing of these X-radiographic images to determine bulk sample strain is one of the limiting factors to making measurements closer to the strains and strain-rates that occur during mantle convection or the passage of seismic waves. Typically, sample deformation in these experiments is tracked by the displacement of high-contrast marker foils in X-radiographs. X-radiographs are treated individually or pairwise in a multi-step process that tracks the displacement of marker foils during experiments. Here I develop a new algorithm, FoilTrack, that treats all the X-radiographic observations in a single-step process, resulting in improved accuracy and consistency of length changes determined from X-radiographic images, as well as providing more realistic parameter uncertainty. The improvements are demonstrated using data from small-strain sinusoidal deformation experiments.
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引用次数: 0
Structure evolution of fluorapophyllite-(K) under high pressure 氟质叶绿石-(K)在高压下的结构演化
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2023-08-20 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2023.2248357
Y. Seryotkin, M. Ignatov
ABSTRACT The high pressure structural evolution of a natural fluorapophyllite-(K) K0.70(NH4)0.20 Ca3.97Na0.07[Al0.04Si7.96O20]F0.99·(H2O)8.05, Z = 2, a = 8.9757(2), c = 15.7920(2) Å, space group P4/mnc, from Nidym river, East Siberia, Russia, compressed in penetrating (ethanol:water 4:1 mixture) and non-penetrating (paraffin oil) media up to 4.7 GPa, was studied by single-crystal X-ray diffraction with a diamond anvil cell. The compressibility is identical in both media. At the initial stage the compression proceeds mainly within the plane (xy) and less along the z-axis; above 3 GPa the compression becomes almost isometric. Within the whole pressure range there are no signs of the symmetry lowering. The main pressure-induced effect on the tetrahedral layer consists in a cooperative rotation of the 4-fold rings, which provides the structure compression within the (xy) plane. The compression along the z-axis proceeds through the shortening of the interlayer distance, whereas the thickness of silicate layer remains almost unchanged.
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引用次数: 0
Equation of state of KI up to 150 GPa KI高达150GPa的状态方程
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2023.2233680
Robin Fréville, A. Dewaele, N. Guignot, G. Garbarino, M. Mezouar
ABSTRACT The equation of state of potassium iodide, KI, has been determined up to 156 GPa at 298 K by angular-dispersive X-ray diffraction in diamond-anvil-cell. Helium pressure transmitting medium was used to minimize non-hydrostatic stress on the sample. The B2 phase is stable at least between 2 and 156 GPa. Pressure–volume data were fitted using a Rydberg–Vinet equation of state. The volume, isothermal bulk modulus and its pressure derivative of B2-KI at ambient pressure are , GPa and . It allows using KI as a pressure calibrant in high pressure experiments.
摘要在金刚石砧室中,用角色散X射线衍射法测定了298K下碘化钾的状态方程KI,最高可达156GPa。氦压力传输介质用于最小化样品上的非静水应力。B2相至少在2和156GPa之间是稳定的。使用Rydberg–Vinet状态方程拟合压力-体积数据。B2-KI在环境压力下的体积、等温体积模量及其压力导数分别为,GPa和。它允许在高压实验中使用KI作为压力校准器。
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引用次数: 0
Large volume multianvil cell assembly for hydrothermal synthesis and conversions up to 6.5 GPa and 400°C 用于水热合成和转化率高达6.5的大体积多环境电池组件 GPa和400°C
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2023.2230348
Logan J. Leinbach, Isaac R. Rhoden, K. Leinenweber, O. Andersson, A. Gordeeva, U. Häussermann
ABSTRACT A multianvil cell assembly with octahedral edge length 25 mm has been adapted for high pressure investigations involving water-rich environments up to 6.5 GPa and 400°C. Water-rich samples are confined in Teflon containers with a volume up to 300 mm3. Applicability tests were performed between 250 and 400°C by investigating the transformation of amorphous titania particles close to the rutile–TiO2-II (∼5 GPa) phase boundary, and the transformation of amorphous silica particles close to the quartz–coesite (∼2.5 GPa) and coesite–stishovite (∼7 GPa) phase boundaries. The performed experiments employed 25.4 mm tungsten carbide anvils with a truncation edge length of 15 mm. The sample pressure at loads approaching 820 t was estimated to be around 6.5 GPa. The large volume multianvil cell is expected to have broad and varied application areas, ranging from the simulation of geofluids to hydrothermal synthesis and conversion/crystal growth in aqueous environments at gigapascal pressures.
摘要八面体边长为25的多环境单元组件 mm已适用于涉及高达6.5的富水环境的高压研究 GPa和400°C。富含水的样品被限制在体积高达300 mm3的聚四氟乙烯容器中。适用性测试是在250和400°C之间进行的,通过研究接近金红石-TiO2 II(~5 GPa)相边界,以及靠近石英-柯石英矿的无定形二氧化硅颗粒的转变(~2.5 GPa)和球藻石-stishovite(~7 GPa)相边界。所进行的实验采用25.4 mm碳化钨砧,截边长度为15 mm。在接近820t的载荷下,样品压力估计约为6.5 GPa。大体积多环境电池预计将具有广泛而多样的应用领域,从模拟地质流体到在千兆帕压力下的水环境中的水热合成和转化/晶体生长。
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引用次数: 0
Correction 校正
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2023.2225889
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引用次数: 0
Use of finite element analysis for the thermal gradient determination of a neutron transparent high-pressure sample environment for neutron tomography 有限元分析在中子层析成像中子透明高压样品环境热梯度测定中的应用
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2023-06-24 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2023.2225702
Vili Grigorova, S. Shcheka, F. Salehi, K. Kamenev, S. Clark
ABSTRACT A 3D Finite Element Analysis model was developed to describe the temperature distribution inside a novel neutron transparent high-pressure sample assembly. The validity of the model was established by conducting experimental validation. The Finite Element Analysis model was utilised to evaluate the sample assembly’s temperature gradients and optimise its geometry and components. The results indicate that the discrepancy between the temperature recorded in the laboratory using thermocouples and the temperature calculated by the Finite Element Analysis model was only 4% under the assumption that the thermocouple was positioned in the middle of the sample assembly. The models further demonstrate that the Finite Element Analysis approach is a valuable tool for optimising the sample assembly by considering the impact of different materials and variations in the shape of its components.
摘要建立了一个三维有限元分析模型来描述新型中子透明高压样品组件内的温度分布。通过实验验证了该模型的有效性。有限元分析模型用于评估样品组件的温度梯度,并优化其几何形状和组件。结果表明,在假设热电偶位于样品组件中间的情况下,使用热电偶在实验室记录的温度与有限元分析模型计算的温度之间的差异仅为4%。模型进一步证明,有限元分析方法是一种有价值的工具,可以通过考虑不同材料的影响及其部件形状的变化来优化样品组件。
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引用次数: 0
High pressure Raman study of Na4Ca(CO3)3 from the ambient pressure to 11 GPa Na4Ca(CO3)3的高压拉曼光谱研究 GPa
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2023-06-04 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2023.2218535
S. Rashchenko, M. Kolesnichenko, Anastasia O. Mikhno, A. Shatskiy
ABSTRACT Na-Ca double carbonates were found as the inclusions in ‘superdeep’ Juina diamonds and as the products of high pressure experiments and thus are regarded as the potential host of CO2 in the deep mantle. Recently, Na-rich carbonate (21.0% wt. of Na2O vs. 13.6% wt. of CaO) was reported as the product of experiment with carbonated eclogite treated at 21 GPa and 1200°C. Na/Ca ratio of this carbonate corresponds to Na4Ca(CO3)3 phase with cubic symmetry synthesized at 6 GPa. The stability of Na4Ca(CO3)3 at higher pressures has not been investigated yet. Herein, we report an in situ Raman study of Na4Ca(CO3)3 carbonate up to 11 GPa in order to reveal stability of its structure at mantle pressures. Obtained results strongly imply for reversible phase transition near 8 GPa associated with decrease of symmetry. The observed phase transition questions the stability of cubic Na4Ca(CO3)3 under conditions of mantle transition zone.
摘要Na-Ca双碳酸盐是“超深”朱纳金刚石中的包裹体,也是高压实验的产物,因此被认为是深地幔中CO2的潜在宿主。最近,富含钠的碳酸盐(21.0%重量的Na2O与13.6%重量的CaO)被报道为碳酸化榴辉岩在21℃处理的实验产物 GPa和1200°C。该碳酸盐的Na/Ca比对应于在6合成的具有立方对称性的Na4Ca(CO3)3相 GPa。Na4Ca(CO3)3在较高压力下的稳定性尚未得到研究。在此,我们报道了Na4Ca(CO3)3碳酸盐的原位拉曼研究,最高可达11 GPa,以揭示其结构在地幔压力下的稳定性。所获得的结果强烈暗示了在8附近的可逆相变 GPa与对称性降低有关。观察到的相变对立方Na4Ca(CO3)3在地幔过渡带条件下的稳定性提出了质疑。
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High Pressure Research
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