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Performances of a VIPA-based spectrometer for Brillouin scattering experiments in the diamond anvil cell under laser heating 基于VIPA的光谱仪在激光加热下金刚石砧座室布里渊散射实验中的性能
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2109968
A. Forestier, G. Weck, F. Datchi, P. Loubeyre
ABSTRACT VIPA-based Brillouin spectroscopy is implemented for in-situ measurements at high pressure and temperature in laser-heated diamond anvil cells. Its performances are compared to those of the widely used Tandem Fabry–Perot instrument. A significant reduction of the collection time is in particular enabled. The usefulness of VIPA-Brillouin spectroscopy for High Pressure studies is here illustrated by revisiting the nitrogen melting curve up to 45 GPa. VIPA-Brillouin spectroscopy has the potential to become an important platform to investigate the equation of state properties of warm dense molecular systems.
基于VIPA的布里渊光谱用于激光加热金刚石砧座电池中高压和高温下的原位测量。它的性能与广泛使用的串联法布里-珀罗仪器进行了比较。特别是可以显著缩短收集时间。VIPA布里渊光谱在高压研究中的有用性在这里通过重新查看高达45的氮熔融曲线来说明 GPa。VIPA布里渊光谱有可能成为研究热稠密分子系统状态方程性质的重要平台。
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引用次数: 0
Reassessment of a bond correction method for in situ ultrasonic interferometry on elastic wave velocity measurement under high pressure and high temperature 原位超声干涉测量中键合校正方法在高压高温弹性波速测量中的再评价
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2112677
M. Noda, T. Inoue, T. Tsuchiya, Y. Higo
ABSTRACT A new bond correction method for simultaneous elastic wave velocity measurement of in situ synchrotron X-ray technique and ultrasonic interferometry combined with a Kawai type multi-anvil apparatus is developed to measure elastic wave velocity precisely. The new method was validated using data from the literature and new elastic constant data of gold obtained under high pressure and high-temperature conditions. Elastic wave velocities corrected using the new method show lower values than those obtained without bond correction and using the conventional method, which show good agreement with datasets by in situ Brillouin scattering measurement and ab initio calculation. When the sample length is 1 mm under ambient conditions, the corrected V P and V S became 3.7% and 1.6% lower, respectively, than values obtained without bond correction under 12 GPa and 900 K. Results show that correcting the bond effect is extremely important, especially when the sample length is less than 1 mm.
摘要为了精确测量弹性波速,提出了一种新的结合校正方法,该方法将同步加速器X射线原位技术和超声干涉测量技术结合Kawai型多砧装置同时测量弹性波速。使用文献数据和在高压和高温条件下获得的金的新弹性常数数据验证了新方法。使用新方法校正的弹性波速显示出比没有键校正和使用传统方法获得的弹性波速更低的值,这与通过原位布里渊散射测量和从头计算获得的数据集显示出良好的一致性。当样本长度为1时 在环境条件下,校正后的V P和V S分别比在12 GPa和900 K.结果表明,校正键合效应非常重要,尤其是当样品长度小于1时 毫米。
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引用次数: 1
Development of a hybrid piston cylinder cell for quasielastic neutron scattering experiments up to 1 GPa 用于高达1gpa准弹性中子散射实验的混合活塞缸池的研制
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2068954
T. Hattori, S. Ohira-Kawamura, T. Kawasaki
ABSTRACT We have developed a hybrid piston cylinder cell for quasielastic neutron scattering (QENS) experiments up to about 1 GPa. It consists of a fretted cylinder made of the high tensile steel (SNCM439) liner and the Al alloy (NA700) jacket. Performance tests revealed that the cell can withstand a pressure of 0.8 GPa without irreversible damage and has 4.4 times larger neutron transmission at 3.14 meV (5.10 Å in wavelength) than that of a conventional CuBe monobloc cylinder. Combined with the sample assembly devised for suppressing multiple scattering, high quality QENS spectra of water were obtained up to 0.8 GPa. This study illustrates the efficacy of the hybrid cylinders not only for increasing maximum available pressure but also manipulating the available pressure and the signal intensity, depending on the purpose of the experiments.
摘要:我们研制了一种用于准弹性中子散射(QENS)实验的混合式活塞缸实验池,实验强度约为1 GPa。它由高强度钢(SNCM439)衬垫和铝合金(NA700)护套制成的微动圆柱体组成。性能测试表明,该电池可以承受0.8 GPa的压力而不会造成不可逆损伤,并且在3.14 meV(波长5.10 Å)下的中子透射率是传统CuBe单体圆柱体的4.4倍。结合为抑制多重散射而设计的样品组件,获得了高达0.8 GPa的高质量水的QENS光谱。该研究表明,混合动力气缸不仅可以提高最大有效压力,还可以根据实验目的控制有效压力和信号强度。
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引用次数: 0
Review: inactivation of very heat-resistant spores of Bacilus sporothermodurans by high pressure treatment combined with others treatments 综述:高压处理与其他处理相结合对耐高温芽孢杆菌孢子的灭活
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2079978
C. Aouadhi, Mayasar I. Al-zaban, Albandary Nasser Alsaloom, A. Maaroufi
ABSTRACT Bacillus sporothermoduras spores are known to be very resistant to ultra heat treatment. It is able to germinate and growth in the final product causing the non-sterility of UHT milk. Indeed, the currently used methods for the preservation of dairy products are often not sufficient for the destruction of all the spores potentially present. Faced with the constraint of altering the organoleptic and nutritional quality of milk by increasing the temperature and/or the duration of the treatment, in order to inactivate the highly heat-resistant spores, it has therefore become essential to develop other processes more effective in completely inactivating these spores without modifying the organoleptic characteristics of the product. The use of non-thermal methods offers an interesting alternative to conventional thermal treatments. They inactivate microorganisms, in particular bacterial spores, while preserving the organoleptic and nutritional qualities of the treated product. As a result, they have received special attention in recent years. Consequently, this review aimed to summarize the related investigation on the inactivation of heat-resistant spores of Bacillus sporothermodurans by non-thermal methods.
众所周知,耐高温芽孢杆菌的孢子对超高温处理具有很强的抵抗力。它能够在最终产品中发芽和生长,导致UHT牛奶不无菌。事实上,目前使用的乳制品保存方法通常不足以破坏所有可能存在的孢子。面对通过提高温度和/或处理时间来改变牛奶的感官和营养质量的限制,为了灭活高度耐热的孢子,开发其他更有效的方法来完全灭活这些孢子而不改变产品的感官特性变得至关重要。非热方法的使用为传统热处理提供了一种有趣的替代方案。它们灭活微生物,特别是细菌孢子,同时保持处理产品的感官和营养品质。因此,近年来它们受到了特别关注。因此,本文旨在总结非热法灭活耐孢芽孢杆菌耐热孢子的相关研究。
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引用次数: 1
P-V-T equation of state of α-ScOOH. α-ScOOH的P-V-T状态方程。
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2089568
Yoshiaki Ito, O. Ikeda, T. Sakamaki, T. Kuribayashi, A. Suzuki
ABSTRACT In this study, an in situ X-ray diffraction study of α-ScOOH, scandium oxyhydroxide with a diaspore-type structure, was conducted at a pressure and temperature of up to 4.12 GPa and 700 K, respectively, to determine the pressure-volume-temperature (P-V-T) equation of state (EoS). Using a least-squares fit of the second-order Birch–Murnaghan EoS to the P-V-T data, the EoS parameters of α-ScOOH were determined as bulk modulus KT 0 = 101(1) GPa, (∂KT /∂T) P  = −0.009(5) GPa K−1, and thermal expansion coefficient at zero pressure α = 3.12(6) 10−5 K−1. α-ScOOH exhibits anisotropic compression and thermal expansion behaviors, which are consistent with those of previous studies on diaspore-type oxyhydroxides. α-ScOOH is more compressible than other diaspore-type oxyhydroxides, and the product of the bulk modulus and volume is approximately constant among diaspore-type M3 + OOH (M = Al, Sc, and Fe).
摘要在本研究中,在高达4.12的压力和温度下,对具有一水硬铝石型结构的氢氧化钪α-ScOOH进行了原位X射线衍射研究 GPa和700 K、 以确定压力-体积-温度(P-V-T)状态方程(EoS)。使用二阶Birch–Murnaghan EoS对P-V-T数据的最小二乘拟合,确定α-ScOOH的EoS参数为体积模量KT 0 = 101(1)GPa = −0.009(5)GPa K−1,零压力下的热膨胀系数α = 3.12(6)10−5 K−1。α-ScOOH表现出各向异性的压缩和热膨胀行为,这与先前对一水硬铝石型氢氧化物的研究一致。α-ScOOH比其他一水硬铝石型氢氧化物更具压缩性,并且体积模量和体积的乘积在M3一水硬硬铝石类型中近似恒定 + 哦(M = Al、Sc和Fe)。
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引用次数: 0
Progress and prospects for cuprate high temperature superconductors under pressure 铜酸盐高温高压超导体的研究进展与展望
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2059366
Alexander C. Mark, J. Campuzano, R. Hemley
ABSTRACT Since the discovery of high temperature superconductivity in at an unprecedented of 35 K over 35 years ago, high pressure experiments have played a critical role in bdeveloping cuprate superconductivity. Soon after its discovery, compression experiments on revealed a large / , motivating the study of ‘chemical pressure’ in the material that led to the 90 K Superconductor . Cuprate superconductors discovered subsequently exhibited a range of from 30 K to 140 K, including the commonly studied Bi, Tl, and Hg based families. Pressure has large effects on superconductivity in these materials, including raising in the Hg based cuprates from 140 K to 166 K at 30 GPa. Reviewing past experiments indicate that pressure dopes holes into the planes common to all cuprates. Further detailed high pressure studies of these materials should deepen our understanding of cuprate superconductivity and the possibility of reaching still higher in cuprates.
摘要自年发现高温超导电性以来,温度达到了前所未有的35 35年前,高压实验在铜酸盐超导电性的发展中发挥了关键作用。在它被发现后不久,上的压缩实验揭示了一个巨大的/,推动了对材料中“化学压力”的研究,从而导致了90 K超导。随后发现的铜超导体显示出30 K至140 K、 包括通常研究的Bi、Tl和Hg家族。压力对这些材料的超导性有很大影响,包括汞基铜酸盐从140 K至166 K在30 GPa。回顾过去的实验表明,压力将空穴掺杂到所有铜酸盐共有的平面中。对这些材料的进一步详细高压研究应该加深我们对铜酸盐超导性的理解,以及铜酸盐达到更高超导性的可能性。
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引用次数: 7
Measurement of shock and re-shock Hugoniot data of liquid nitrogen 液氮的冲击和再冲击Hugoniot数据的测量
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2030325
Muhammad Sabeeh Akram, Shumail Sattar, Zhuo-Ning Fan, Qi-jun Liu, Fu-sheng Liu
ABSTRACT In this work, the equation-of-state data for liquid nitrogen shock compressed to 43 GPa along the principal Hugoniot and reflected-shock data up to 91 GPa were reported. A cryogenic target was used to liquefy the gas that was then further compressed by high-speed impactors. The first- and second-shock states were observed by a high-precision Doppler pin system (DPS). Optical wavefrom of DPS resulted in the first-shock velocity from which other derivative quantities i.e. particle-velocity, specific-volume, internal-energy, and Grüneisen-parameter, were determined. Our results and published equation-of-state data were used to extrapolate the principal Hugoniot. Their comparison showed softening above 27 GPa, attributed to the absorption of thermal energy that dissociates the molecular nitrogen. Our single-shock data provided a good match to available Hugoniot data. The reduced velocity profiles allowed us to detect optical reflectance of the dissociated liquid phase, and the apparent shock-velocity was used to determine the true shock-velocity in dissociation threshold.
摘要在这项工作中,液氮冲击压缩到43的状态方程数据 主Hugoniot沿线的GPa和高达91的反射冲击数据 报告了GPa。低温靶被用来液化气体,然后由高速冲击器进一步压缩。利用高精度多普勒钉系统(DPS)观测了第一和第二激波状态。DPS的光波产生了第一冲击速度,由此确定了其他导数,即粒子速度、比体积、内能和Grüneisen参数。我们的结果和已发表的状态方程数据被用来推断主要的Hugoniot。他们的比较显示软化超过27 GPa,归因于对热能的吸收,使分子氮离解。我们的单次冲击数据与Hugoniot的可用数据非常匹配。降低的速度剖面使我们能够检测离解液相的光学反射率,表观冲击速度用于确定离解阈值中的真实冲击速度。
{"title":"Measurement of shock and re-shock Hugoniot data of liquid nitrogen","authors":"Muhammad Sabeeh Akram, Shumail Sattar, Zhuo-Ning Fan, Qi-jun Liu, Fu-sheng Liu","doi":"10.1080/08957959.2022.2030325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08957959.2022.2030325","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In this work, the equation-of-state data for liquid nitrogen shock compressed to 43 GPa along the principal Hugoniot and reflected-shock data up to 91 GPa were reported. A cryogenic target was used to liquefy the gas that was then further compressed by high-speed impactors. The first- and second-shock states were observed by a high-precision Doppler pin system (DPS). Optical wavefrom of DPS resulted in the first-shock velocity from which other derivative quantities i.e. particle-velocity, specific-volume, internal-energy, and Grüneisen-parameter, were determined. Our results and published equation-of-state data were used to extrapolate the principal Hugoniot. Their comparison showed softening above 27 GPa, attributed to the absorption of thermal energy that dissociates the molecular nitrogen. Our single-shock data provided a good match to available Hugoniot data. The reduced velocity profiles allowed us to detect optical reflectance of the dissociated liquid phase, and the apparent shock-velocity was used to determine the true shock-velocity in dissociation threshold.","PeriodicalId":12864,"journal":{"name":"High Pressure Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45791866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Improvement of nano-polycrystalline diamond anvil cells with Zr-based bulk metallic glass cylinder for higher pressures: application to Laue-TOF diffractometer Zr基大块金属玻璃柱对纳米多晶金刚石砧座电池高压性能的改进——在Laue TOF衍射仪上的应用
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2045982
K. Yamashita, K. Komatsu, T. Ohhara, K. Munakata, T. Irifune, T. Shinmei, K. Sugiyama, T. Kawamata, H. Kagi
ABSTRACT Single-crystal neutron diffraction provides direct information about crystal structures such as hydrogen positions and magnetic structures. However, in-situ experiments conducted under high pressure entail technical difficulties such as attenuation correction, masking of parasitic diffraction, and limitations of sample volumes and accessible directions. For this study, we improved diamond anvil cells with a tubular frame made of Zr-based bulk metallic glass and nano-polycrystalline diamond anvils for single-crystal neutron diffraction. The thicker tubular frame was confirmed through experimentation as stably generating 4.5 GPa. Its feasibility for neutron diffraction was assessed at the Laue-TOF diffractometer at the BL18 (SENJU) beamline in the MLF J-PARC using time-resolved two-dimensional detectors covering wide solid angles. In addition to ambient-pressure measurements of NH4Cl, diffraction patterns of a high-pressure phase of ice were also collected in-situ. The obtained intensities are of refinable quality sufficient for structure analysis.
单晶中子衍射提供了关于晶体结构的直接信息,如氢的位置和磁性结构。然而,在高压下进行的原位实验存在衰减校正、寄生衍射掩蔽、样品体积和可达方向的限制等技术困难。在这项研究中,我们用zr基块状金属玻璃和纳米多晶金刚石砧制成的管状框架改进了单晶中子衍射的金刚石砧细胞。通过实验证实,较厚的管状框架可稳定产生4.5 GPa。在MLF J-PARC的BL18 (SENJU)光束线上的Laue-TOF衍射仪上,使用覆盖宽立体角的时间分辨二维探测器,评估了其中子衍射的可行性。除了NH4Cl的环境压力测量外,还收集了冰高压相的衍射图。得到的强度具有足够精细的质量,可用于结构分析。
{"title":"Improvement of nano-polycrystalline diamond anvil cells with Zr-based bulk metallic glass cylinder for higher pressures: application to Laue-TOF diffractometer","authors":"K. Yamashita, K. Komatsu, T. Ohhara, K. Munakata, T. Irifune, T. Shinmei, K. Sugiyama, T. Kawamata, H. Kagi","doi":"10.1080/08957959.2022.2045982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08957959.2022.2045982","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Single-crystal neutron diffraction provides direct information about crystal structures such as hydrogen positions and magnetic structures. However, in-situ experiments conducted under high pressure entail technical difficulties such as attenuation correction, masking of parasitic diffraction, and limitations of sample volumes and accessible directions. For this study, we improved diamond anvil cells with a tubular frame made of Zr-based bulk metallic glass and nano-polycrystalline diamond anvils for single-crystal neutron diffraction. The thicker tubular frame was confirmed through experimentation as stably generating 4.5 GPa. Its feasibility for neutron diffraction was assessed at the Laue-TOF diffractometer at the BL18 (SENJU) beamline in the MLF J-PARC using time-resolved two-dimensional detectors covering wide solid angles. In addition to ambient-pressure measurements of NH4Cl, diffraction patterns of a high-pressure phase of ice were also collected in-situ. The obtained intensities are of refinable quality sufficient for structure analysis.","PeriodicalId":12864,"journal":{"name":"High Pressure Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41951158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
High pressure photoluminescence of bismuth-doped yttria-alumina-silica glass 掺铋钇铝硅玻璃的高压光致发光
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2044031
M. Hughes, R. McMaster, J. Proctor, D. Hewak, Takenobu Suzuki, Y. Ohishi
ABSTRACT We report the effects of high pressure, up to 10.45 GPa, on the photoluminescence of Bi-doped yttria-alumina-silica glass under 532 nm excitation. We identify three emission bands attributed to Bi3+, Bi+ and a NIR emitting Bi centre, BiNIR. As the pressure is increased up to ∼6 GPa, an irreversible discontinuity in the trend for emission band energies indicates that an irreversible structural modification occurs. This irreversible discontinuity results in the peak energy of emission bands attributed to Bi+ and BiNIR shifting from those typical of Bi-doped oxide glasses to those observed in Bi-doped gallium-lanthanum-sulfide glass. The Bi3+ emission band can be almost eliminated at ∼6 GPa, but its intensity increases rapidly as the pressure is further increased. The ability we report here to irreversibly modify the emission of Bi-doped glass using pressure treatment adds an extra processing technique to researchers looking to optimize the emission from Bi-doped glasses.
摘要我们报道了高压的影响,高达10.45 532下掺铋钇铝硅玻璃的光致发光 nm激发。我们确定了三个归属于Bi3+、Bi+的发射带和一个NIR发射Bi中心BiNIR。当压力增加到~6时 GPa,发射带能量趋势中不可逆的不连续性表明发生了不可逆的结构修饰。这种不可逆的不连续性导致归因于Bi+和BiNIR的发射带的峰值能量从Bi掺杂氧化物玻璃的典型发射带转移到Bi掺杂镓-硫化镧玻璃中观察到的发射带。Bi3+发射带在~6时几乎可以消除 GPa,但其强度随着压力的进一步增加而迅速增加。我们在这里报道的使用压力处理不可逆地改变掺铋玻璃发射的能力为寻求优化掺铋玻璃的发射的研究人员增加了一种额外的处理技术。
{"title":"High pressure photoluminescence of bismuth-doped yttria-alumina-silica glass","authors":"M. Hughes, R. McMaster, J. Proctor, D. Hewak, Takenobu Suzuki, Y. Ohishi","doi":"10.1080/08957959.2022.2044031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08957959.2022.2044031","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We report the effects of high pressure, up to 10.45 GPa, on the photoluminescence of Bi-doped yttria-alumina-silica glass under 532 nm excitation. We identify three emission bands attributed to Bi3+, Bi+ and a NIR emitting Bi centre, BiNIR. As the pressure is increased up to ∼6 GPa, an irreversible discontinuity in the trend for emission band energies indicates that an irreversible structural modification occurs. This irreversible discontinuity results in the peak energy of emission bands attributed to Bi+ and BiNIR shifting from those typical of Bi-doped oxide glasses to those observed in Bi-doped gallium-lanthanum-sulfide glass. The Bi3+ emission band can be almost eliminated at ∼6 GPa, but its intensity increases rapidly as the pressure is further increased. The ability we report here to irreversibly modify the emission of Bi-doped glass using pressure treatment adds an extra processing technique to researchers looking to optimize the emission from Bi-doped glasses.","PeriodicalId":12864,"journal":{"name":"High Pressure Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44722591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Effect of high hydrostatic pressure treatment with room-temperature ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate - dimethyl sulfoxide mixture on lipid extraction from Chlorella vulgaris 室温离子液体1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑醋酸酯-二甲亚砜混合物高静水压力处理对小球藻脂质提取的影响
IF 2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/08957959.2022.2044032
Yuki Kojima, A. Shimizu
ABSTRACT In this study, Chlorella vulgaris (C. vulgaris) was immersed in a mixture of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate and dimethyl sulfoxide, and treated hydrostatically at 0.1-250 MPa. For the first time, the relationship between the amount of lipids and fatty acids and high hydrostatic pressure was investigated, as well as the relationship between the amount of fatty acids and the morphology of C. vulgaris cells after treatment. We found that the amount of lipids was maximized and the amount of fatty acids extracted was significantly higher following treatment at 50 MPa than at ambient pressure. The purity of the extracted fatty acids (the amount of fatty acids contained in the extracted lipids) was high following treatment at 200 and 250 MPa, and was about double that of the amount of fatty acids obtained using the Bligh & Dyer and Soxhlet extraction methods, which are typically used for lipid extraction.
摘要本研究将小球藻(C.vulgaris)浸泡在1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓乙酸酯和二甲基亚砜的混合物中,并在0.1-250MPa下进行静水压处理。首次研究了脂质和脂肪酸的含量与高静水压之间的关系,以及脂肪酸含量与处理后寻常梭菌细胞形态之间的关系。我们发现,在50MPa下处理后,脂质的量最大,并且提取的脂肪酸的量显著高于在环境压力下处理。在200和250MPa下处理后,提取的脂肪酸的纯度(提取的脂质中所含的脂肪酸量)较高,并且是使用通常用于脂质提取的Bligh&Dyer和Soxhlet提取方法获得的脂肪酸数量的大约两倍。
{"title":"Effect of high hydrostatic pressure treatment with room-temperature ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate - dimethyl sulfoxide mixture on lipid extraction from Chlorella vulgaris","authors":"Yuki Kojima, A. Shimizu","doi":"10.1080/08957959.2022.2044032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08957959.2022.2044032","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In this study, Chlorella vulgaris (C. vulgaris) was immersed in a mixture of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate and dimethyl sulfoxide, and treated hydrostatically at 0.1-250 MPa. For the first time, the relationship between the amount of lipids and fatty acids and high hydrostatic pressure was investigated, as well as the relationship between the amount of fatty acids and the morphology of C. vulgaris cells after treatment. We found that the amount of lipids was maximized and the amount of fatty acids extracted was significantly higher following treatment at 50 MPa than at ambient pressure. The purity of the extracted fatty acids (the amount of fatty acids contained in the extracted lipids) was high following treatment at 200 and 250 MPa, and was about double that of the amount of fatty acids obtained using the Bligh & Dyer and Soxhlet extraction methods, which are typically used for lipid extraction.","PeriodicalId":12864,"journal":{"name":"High Pressure Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47530308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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High Pressure Research
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