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INTERACTION EFFECT OF SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING AND ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT ON BUSINESS PERFORMANCE 可持续发展报告与企业风险管理对企业绩效的交互作用
Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v5i1.187
Michael Goman, F. E. Daromes, Paulus Tangke
This study provides empirical evidence of the interaction of sustainability reporting and Enterprise risk management on business performance. A number of previous literature has found a significant positive effect of ERM implementation on overall business performance, however, the number of studies investigating the interaction of sustainability reporting and ERM is still limited. We build this research model based on modern portfolio theory and stakeholder theory. Data testing was carried out using the moderation regression method in examining the three variable relationships above. The results showed that there was a significant positive effect of ERM on business performance as measured using EVA. Meanwhile, sustainability reporting, although able to strengthen the coefficient of determination relationship between ERM and EVA, does not have a significant moderating effect on the relationship between the two variables.
本研究提供了可持续发展报告和企业风险管理对企业绩效相互作用的实证证据。先前的一些文献已经发现,实施ERM对整体企业绩效有显著的积极影响,然而,调查可持续发展报告和ERM相互作用的研究数量仍然有限。本文以现代投资组合理论和利益相关者理论为基础,构建了该研究模型。采用适度回归方法对上述三个变量关系进行数据检验。结果表明,利用EVA测量ERM对企业绩效有显著的正向影响。同时,可持续发展报告虽然能够强化ERM与EVA之间的决定系数关系,但对两者之间的关系没有显著的调节作用。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA, KOMUNIKASI, DAN SARANA PRASARANA TERHADAP KESIAPAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PENERAPAN “PP NOMOR 12 TAHUN 2019” 人力资源、沟通和基础设施对地方政府在“2019年12日PP”应用中的准备工作的影响
Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v5i1.180
S. M. Saputri, Nur Azlina, Rofika Rofika
This study aims to determine the effect of the competence of human resources, communication and infrastructure on the readiness of local governments in implementing “PP No. 12 of 2019” in the local government of Rokan Hulu district. The population and sample in this study amounted to 45 OPD or 180 respondents. Sampling technique used in this study is saturated sampling, and the data analysis method used is multiple regression analysis using SPSS version 26. The results of this study indicate that the competence of human resources, communication and infrastructure has a significant effect on the readiness of local governments in implementing Government Regulation “No. 12 of 2019”.
本研究旨在确定人力资源能力、沟通能力和基础设施能力对地方政府实施“2019年PP No. 12”的准备程度的影响。本研究的人口和样本共计45名OPD或180名受访者。本研究采用的抽样技术为饱和抽样,数据分析方法为多元回归分析,使用SPSS 26版本。研究结果表明,人力资源能力、沟通能力和基础设施能力对地方政府实施政府条例第1号的准备程度有显著影响。2019年12月12日”。
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引用次数: 1
PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, PROFITABILITAS DAN RISIKO SISTEMATIS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN 公司社会责任、盈利能力和对公司价值的系统性风险的影响
Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v5i1.131
Sandy Verado, Kurniawati Kurniawati
Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis nilai perusahaan dari perspektif non-keuangan, keuangan dan makro ekonomi yang diproksikan dengan corporate social responsibility, profitabilitas dan risiko sistematis. Data penelitian berasal dari sampel akhir atas 10 perusahaan di Indonesia, 7 perusahaan Malaysia, dan 11 perusahaan Singapura yang terdaftar dalam database Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) dan juga bursa efek di masing – masing negara selama tahun 2015-2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hanya profitabilitas yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan positif terhadap nilai perusahaan, sedangkan corporate social responsibility dan risiko sistematis tidak memiliki pengaruh. Selain itu hasil uji Kruskal – Wallis menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan corporate social responsibility, profitabilitas dan risiko sistematis di negara Indonesia, Malaysia, dan Singapura.
这个研究的主要目的是分析公司价值diproksikan非金融的视角来看,宏观经济和金融的公司社会责任,盈利能力和系统性风险。研究数据来自印尼10家公司、7家马来西亚公司和11家新加坡公司的最终样本,这些公司都列在2017年至2017年全球报道倡议(GRI)和每个国家的股票数据库中。研究结果表明,只有盈利能力对企业价值产生了积极的影响,而企业社会责任和系统风险则没有影响。除了Kruskal测试的结果——Wallis测试表明,印尼、马来西亚和新加坡的社会责任、盈利能力和系统风险没有显著差异。
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引用次数: 1
Fintech Based Peer-too-peer (P2P) Lending : A Perspective of MSMEs In the New Normal Era of Pandemic Covid-19 基于金融科技的P2P借贷:新冠疫情新常态下的中小微企业视角
Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v5i1.132
Tuti Zakiyah
The purpose of this research is to find out the role of Fintech Peer to Peer (P2P) lending based on the perception in the new normal era of Covid-19 as a financial inclusion for the recovery of the MSME financial sector. The population of this research is MSMEs in Central Java and East Java Provinces. The survey method was carried out by collecting data using a questionnaire as a data collection tool. In addition, researchers also use purposive sampling method to determine the sample. The analysis hypothesis is used the outer model and EViews 10 for the evaluation of the inner model. The results of this study are that peer to peer  lending together has a significant effect on the interests of MSME actors in East Java in The New Normal Era of the Covid-19, this is also supported by the Adjevtive R value which shows the number 87%.
本研究的目的是基于新冠肺炎新常态时代的感知,找出金融科技点对点(P2P)贷款对中小微企业金融部门复苏的金融包容性的作用。本研究对象为中爪哇省和东爪哇省的中小微企业。调查方法采用问卷作为数据收集工具,收集数据。此外,研究人员还采用有目的的抽样方法来确定样本。分析假设采用外部模型,EViews 10对内部模型进行评价。本研究结果表明,在新常态下,p2p借贷对东爪哇中小微企业参与者的利益产生了显著影响,这也得到了R值的支持,该值为87%。
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引用次数: 1
FAKTOR MOTIVASI DAN INDIKATOR EKONOMI DALAM UJI KELAYAKAN JUSTICE COLLABORATOR 动机和经济指标
Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v5i1.181
I. Lesmana, Dheny Biantara, Meco Sitardja
The purpose of this observation is to find the indicator of a person will meet the offering of being a justice collaborator. The population of this observation are the cases of person who is being suspected or accused by Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK) commiting corruption in Indonesia. Participants for this study were sampled using the random sampling cases in observation, theory and the rules of law. Datas amd informations that were used for this observation were obtained through secondary data from cases in KPK’s website and the result of the previous research in motivation.Observation’s result indicates that age, education, experience, salary, job title and spiritual capital drive someone to be motivated. These factors do not act separately, but they are a part of mutually connected network of specific relations. Employee level of motivation and employee performance can be influenced by means of their detailed knowledge, esperience, maturity of thought and spiritual aspect.Economic indicators that was represented by the value of loss, value of gratification and the punishment charge can be considered in valuing somenone feasible become a justice collaborator.    The final results of this observation are factors that affect motivation and economic indicators in court session might be used in measuring that someone would become a justice collaborator.
这个观察的目的是找到一个人是否会满足作为司法合作者的要求的指标。这一观察的人口是被肃贪委员会怀疑或指控在印度尼西亚犯有腐败行为的人的案件。本研究采用观察法、理论法和法治法的随机抽样案例对研究对象进行抽样。本观察使用的数据和信息是通过KPK网站案例的二手数据和先前动机研究的结果获得的。观察的结果表明,年龄、教育程度、经验、工资、职位和精神资本会驱动一个人的积极性。这些因素不是单独起作用的,而是相互联系的特定关系网络的一部分。员工的详细知识、经验、思想成熟度和精神层面都可以影响员工的动机水平和绩效。在评价一个人成为司法合作者的可行性时,可以考虑以损失价值、满足价值和惩罚费用为代表的经济指标。这一观察的最终结果是影响动机的因素,法庭上的经济指标可以用来衡量某人是否会成为司法合作者。
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引用次数: 0
THE COVID-19 CRISIS, RISK COMPLIANCE AND ITS AFTERMATH ON PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANTS 2019冠状病毒病危机、风险合规及其对专业会计师的影响
Pub Date : 2020-08-02 DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v4i1.61
Emmanuel John Kaka
The accounting profession has always assisted to support and shape private and public businesses. But the fast pace at which the outbreak of covid-19 crisis has broad changes in the use of digital technology in businesses, post a great challenges to the accountants and their firms. To overcome the risk and challenges, accountants must add value by embracing digital technology to meet the current and future challenges. The paper is aim at exposing accountants to the risk compliance and aftermath of covid-19 in the way they deliver their services. The method used in data collection was secondary sources. Areas trashed by the paper includes risk and compliance challenge, risk management to be considered during crisis, the need for effective crisis management by the accountant, accountants toolkit for managing covid-19,and technology a must have. The study concludes that digital technology is a must have for professional accountants if really they want to be relevant and stay in business in this period of pandemic and in the future.
会计专业一直帮助支持和塑造私营和公共企业。但是,2019冠状病毒病危机的爆发迅速改变了企业对数字技术的使用,给会计师及其公司带来了巨大挑战。为了克服风险和挑战,会计师必须通过拥抱数字技术来增加价值,以应对当前和未来的挑战。该文件旨在使会计师在提供服务的方式中面临2019冠状病毒病的风险合规和后果。在数据收集中使用的方法是二手来源。该文件所涉及的领域包括风险和合规挑战、危机期间需要考虑的风险管理、会计师对有效危机管理的需求、管理covid-19的会计师工具包以及必须拥有的技术。该研究的结论是,如果专业会计师真的想在这一流行病时期和未来保持相关性并继续开展业务,数字技术是必不可少的。
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引用次数: 4
ANALISIS TRANSPARANSI PARTISIPASI DAN AKUNTANBILITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA (Studi Kasus pada Desa Sako Kecamatan Pangean Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi Provinsi Riau Tahun Anggaran 2018) 透明度参与和管理农村资金管理的会计分析(Sako village参数Kuantan摄政2018年预算年度案例研究)
Pub Date : 2020-03-24 DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v3i2.49
Yoga Alwindria, Taufeni Taufik, Nur Azlina
This study aims to analyze the management of the Village Fund in Sako Village. It alsoanalyzes the mechanism of transparency, participation and accountability in the management of the Sako Village Fund. Last, itanalyzes the guidance and supervision procedures for managing the Sako Village Fund.This type of research is a qualitative study and uses a comparative descriptive approach. In this research, the researcher describes Transparency, Participation and Accountability of Sako Village financial management which includes planning, implementation, administration, reporting, accountability, guidance and supervision of village financial management and comparative compliance with Law Number 6 of 2014 and Permendagri Number 20 of 2018 .The results showed that in general the management of village funds in Sako Village from the planning, implementation, administration, reporting, and accountability stages can be said to be Transparent, Participatory, and Accountable. Although at each stage there are still small notes that become homework for the village government to be improved for the better. The training carried out by the Riau Provincial Government and Kuantan Singingi Regency can be said to be very good.
本研究旨在分析萨科村乡村基金的管理。分析了Sako村基金管理的透明度、参与性和问责性机制。最后,分析了萨科村基金管理的指导和监督程序。这种类型的研究是一种定性研究,并使用比较描述的方法。在本研究中,研究者描述了Sako村财务管理的透明度、参与性和问责性,包括村庄财务管理的规划、实施、管理、报告、问责、指导和监督,以及对2014年第6号法律和2018年第20号Permendagri法律的比较遵守。结果表明,总体而言,Sako村的村庄资金管理从规划、实施、管理、报告和问责阶段可以说是透明的、参与性的和可问责的。尽管在每个阶段,仍有小纸条成为村政府的家庭作业,需要改进。廖内省政府和关丹Singingi摄政开展的培训可以说是非常好的。
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引用次数: 2
PROFESI AKUNTAN PEMERINTAH DI ‘ZAMAN NOW’: MASIHKAH MENARIK? 现在的政府会计专业:你还感兴趣吗?
Pub Date : 2020-03-24 DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v3i2.45
Tezza Abdu Isamah, Puji Wibowo
Student perceptions towards accountant profession have been extensively discussed in many literatures. Along with an increase of central government financial reporting’s (LKPP) quality in Indonesia, bureaucratic sectors, on the other hand, are suffering from the lack of accountants. This research aims to investigate how regular students and civil servant students in Polytechnic of State Finance STAN (PKN STAN) perceive the government accountant profession. By using convenience sampling method, we found 208 respondents who answered our questionnaire adequately. This study suggests both groups agree that government accountants are still needed to support national budget accountability. Regular students are relatively motivated to be government accountants than officer students. Unexperienced students are better-off in knowledge about government accountants, while civil servant students have stronger motivation to permanently work in government sector than regular students. Staff placement policy in Line Ministries/Agencies to accommodate PKN STAN graduates becomes an interesting policy implication in upcoming years.
学生对会计职业的看法在许多文献中得到了广泛的讨论。随着印尼中央政府财务报告(LKPP)质量的提高,另一方面,官僚部门正遭受缺乏会计师的困扰。本研究旨在探讨国家财政职业技术学院(PKN STAN)普通学生和公务员学生对政府会计职业的看法。采用方便抽样的方法,我们找到208名充分回答问卷的受访者。这项研究表明,两组人都认为政府会计师仍然需要支持国家预算问责制。普通学生比干部学生更有动力成为政府会计。没有经验的学生在政府会计知识方面更胜一筹,而公务员学生比普通学生有更强的动机长期在政府部门工作。在未来几年,为适应PKN STAN毕业生而制定的部门/机构的工作人员安置政策将成为一个有趣的政策含义。
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引用次数: 1
KAJIAN CSR MELALUI SUDUT PANDANG PERENCANAAN TRANSAKTIF: STUDI KASUS PERENCANAAN CSR DI INDONESIA 超额规划视角对CSR的研究:印尼CSR规划案例研究
Pub Date : 2020-03-24 DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v3i2.46
M. Taufiq, S. Suhirman, Tubagus Furqon Sofhani, B. Kombaitan
CSR gain local community development. However, its practice is contradictive, partially not only beneficial but also it does not bring significant benefits. CSR planning as an integration tool for the interest between corporate and local community is the main driving factor for its effectivity implementation. The article presents a communicative approach in CSR planning by combining both the concept of CSR and transactive planning. The general view that Corporate dominating CSR planning is the main criticism which causes its policy has not a significant impact. How is the conceptualization of CSR planning approach, which communicates with the beneficiary community, this article aims to reveal its understanding. The study evaluates the transactive process on CSR planning, through descriptive qualitative analysis of literature. The result proposes a CSR planning model based on transactive planning approach. The article also initiates that CSR planning is a transactive process which raised through knowledge transaction between planner and community toward towards legitimacy in increasing community support for company operations.
企业社会责任促进当地社区发展。然而,它的实践是矛盾的,部分是有益的,但也没有带来显著的好处。企业社会责任规划作为企业与社区利益的整合工具,是企业社会责任规划有效实施的主要驱动因素。本文将企业社会责任的概念与交互式规划相结合,提出了企业社会责任规划中的交际方法。一般认为企业主导企业社会责任规划是主要的批评,导致其政策没有显著的影响。企业社会责任规划方法的概念化是如何与受益群体进行沟通的,本文旨在揭示其认识。本研究通过文献的描述性定性分析来评估企业社会责任规划的交互过程。研究结果提出了一种基于交互式规划方法的企业社会责任规划模型。企业社会责任规划是一个互动的过程,通过规划师和社区之间的知识交易,以增加社区对公司运营的支持。
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引用次数: 1
PENGARUH LABA AKUNTANSI, ARUS KAS OPERASI DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP HARGA PENUTUPAN SAHAM MELALUI KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN 会计收益、现金流动和公司规模的影响,通过股利政策对股票收入率的影响
Pub Date : 2020-03-24 DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v3i2.48
Saiful Muchlis, Febriani Setijawan
This study aims to determine the effect of accounting profit, operating cash flow and company size on stock prices through dividend policy on consumer goods industry companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses quantitative methods and the type of explanatory research with 2016-2018 observation years in 17 company samples. The results show (1) accounting profit and operating cash flow have a positive and significant effect on dividend policy, while the size of the company has no influence on dividend policy. (2) accounting profit and operating cash flow do not have an effect on the closing prices, while the size of the company has a positive and significant effect on the closing prices. (3) dividend policy has a positive and significant effect on the closing prices. (4) there is no indirect effect of dividend policy in mediating accounting profit and operating cash flow on the closing prices, but there is an indirect effect of dividend policy in mediating company size on the closing prices.
本研究旨在通过印尼证券交易所消费品行业公司的股利政策,确定会计利润、经营性现金流和公司规模对股票价格的影响。本研究采用定量方法和解释性研究的方式,以2016-2018年为观察年份,选取17家公司样本。结果表明:(1)会计利润和经营性现金流对股利政策有显著的正向影响,而公司规模对股利政策没有影响。(2)会计利润和经营性现金流量对收盘价没有影响,而公司规模对收盘价有显著的正向影响。(3)股利政策对收盘价有显著的正向影响。(4)股利政策中介会计利润和经营性现金流量对收盘价没有间接影响,但股利政策中介公司规模对收盘价有间接影响。
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引用次数: 0
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INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND GOVERNANCE
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