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2020 Fourth International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication (ICCMC)最新文献

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High Efficiency Control with Optimum Speed Prediction for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor in Electric Vehicle applications 基于最优转速预测的电动汽车内嵌式永磁同步电机高效控制
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC48092.2020.ICCMC-000190
A. A, A. Vijayakumari
This paper attempts to design and develop a high efficiency control for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) in electric vehicle applications. The concept behind high efficiency control is minimization of the total losses incur in the machine accounting the inverter and the battery losses. Losses are estimated through equations which are formulated based on the loss model of the motor. With the optimized loss, a stator current vector is identified through an optimization process which is the minimum possible current which produces the demanded torque. This work fuses the high efficiency control together with optimum speed prediction based on road conditions. The speed prediction algorithm recommends a reference speed at which the motor is expected to run to obtain maximum efficiency. The electric vehicle is modelled with different road gradients to result the total tractive power required for any operating conditions. Performance of the proposed control scheme is validated by simulation in MATLAB/Simulink platform with a 27kW IPMSM working on different road grads. The total energy consumption of the IPMSM considered is compared with other high efficiency control and the results are tabulated
本文试图设计和开发一种高效的电动汽车内嵌式永磁同步电机控制系统。高效率控制背后的概念是最小化在计算逆变器和电池损耗的机器中产生的总损耗。通过基于电机损耗模型的公式来估计损耗。在损耗优化后,通过优化过程确定定子电流矢量,即产生所需转矩的最小可能电流。该工作将高效控制与基于路况的最优速度预测相结合。速度预测算法建议电机预期运行以获得最大效率的参考速度。对电动汽车进行了不同道路坡度的建模,得出了在任何工况下所需的总牵引力。在MATLAB/Simulink平台上,用27kW IPMSM在不同道路坡度下进行了仿真,验证了所提控制方案的性能。将所考虑的IPMSM的总能耗与其他高效控制进行了比较,并将结果制成表格
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引用次数: 3
A Concise Survey of Self-tuning Methodologies for Proportional Integral Derivative Control system 比例积分导数控制系统自整定方法综述
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC48092.2020.ICCMC-000136
N. Sridhar, Ashutosh Srivastava
The primary aim of this research paper is to provide a comprehensive reference source for researchers working with self-tuning Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) control systems and also, offers the study on such self-tuning methodology. The need for our survey arises because the autotuning of PID control system may give a good set-point tracking and interruption rejection, which is used under traditional as well as advanced PID control systems for different control applications from long time. Correctly chosen self-tuning method may provide a proficient performance, stability and robustness in the PID controlled system. The survey has been carried into categories based on classical techniques developed for the PID self-tuning and optimization techniques applied for self-tuning mechanism for the better transient and steady state characteristics. Also, an assessment among different self-tuning techniques for PID Control system have been studied and analyzed under this survey.
本文的主要目的是为研究自整定比例积分导数(PID)控制系统的研究人员提供一个全面的参考资料,并提供这种自整定方法的研究。由于PID控制系统的自整定可以提供良好的设定点跟踪和中断抑制,因此需要我们的调查,这在传统和先进的PID控制系统中长期用于不同的控制应用。正确选择自整定方法可以使PID控制系统具有良好的性能、稳定性和鲁棒性。根据PID自整定的经典技术和用于自整定机构的优化技术进行了调查,以获得更好的瞬态和稳态特性。此外,本文还对PID控制系统的各种自整定技术进行了研究和分析。
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引用次数: 0
Decision Support System for Efficient Township Building Energy Management using a Fuzzy Logic Controller 基于模糊控制器的乡镇建筑节能高效管理决策支持系统
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC48092.2020.ICCMC-00071
R. Devika, Gannamani Gehnavi Devi, Haseena, V. Subramaniyaswamy
Recently most of the modern industries or buildings are aiming at efficient usage of the power energy available without compromising on occupant comfort. The energy once distributed cannot be stored back. The best way for efficient usage is an intelligent way of the distribution of power. This can be achieved through Decision support systems. These expert systems help in decision making activities to make decisions on the amount of distribution of power based on the conditions prevailing. DSSs are very much essential and emerging technology in industrial automation. This paper describes how the decision on energy distribution activities can be taken using fuzzy logic controllers with the help of clustering algorithms and association rule mining.
最近,大多数现代工业或建筑的目标是在不影响居住者舒适度的情况下有效利用可用的电力能源。能量一旦散发出去就不能再储存了。有效使用的最佳方式是智能地分配电力。这可以通过决策支持系统来实现。这些专家系统有助于决策活动,根据普遍情况对权力分配的数量做出决定。DSSs是工业自动化中非常重要的新兴技术。本文介绍了如何利用模糊逻辑控制器在聚类算法和关联规则挖掘的帮助下对能源分配活动进行决策。
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引用次数: 0
Packet Injection and Dos Attack Controller Software(PDACS) Module to Handle Attacks in Software Defined Network 处理软件定义网络攻击的包注入和Dos攻击控制软件(PDACS)模块
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC48092.2020.ICCMC-000179
M. Anagha, Rakesh Lepakshi, V. Goutham, V. Thavish, T. G. Keerthan Kumar
Software Defined Networking technology is a methodology for network management which provides programmatically proficient network configuration so that performance of the network and monitoring is enhanced. Nowadays, most of the industrial control applications which are in need of fault tolerance makes use of Software Defined Networking technology. But the only open question in the research community is about the security of the Software Defined Network architecture. The Software Defined Network architecture is prone to attacks by malicious users which rule out the competent service level of Software Defined Network by consumption of resources in the data plane and affecting the network services in the control plane. PDACS is a software embedded to the Software Defined Network architecture to protect the controller. In this proposed work, PDACS will be simulated to effectively stop the attack and improve the performance of the controller under malicious attacks like packet injection and DOS attack. Zodiac FX switch, the switch used for implementing Software Defined Network in real time is used in order to connect the hosts and controller systems. Finally, it is ensured that PDACS will not compromise though there is high packet injection and DOS attack.
软件定义网络技术是一种网络管理方法,它提供了编程上精通的网络配置,从而增强了网络和监控的性能。目前,大多数需要容错的工业控制应用都采用了软件定义网络技术。但是,在研究界唯一悬而未决的问题是关于软件定义网络体系结构的安全性。软件定义网络架构容易受到恶意用户的攻击,通过消耗数据平面的资源,影响控制平面的网络服务,降低软件定义网络的服务水平。PDACS是一种嵌入到软件定义网络体系结构中的软件,用于保护控制器。在本工作中,将对PDACS进行仿真,以有效地阻止攻击并提高控制器在数据包注入和DOS攻击等恶意攻击下的性能。Zodiac FX交换机,用于实时实现软件定义网络的交换机,用于连接主机和控制器系统。最后,保证了在存在高数据包注入和DOS攻击的情况下,PDACS不会妥协。
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引用次数: 3
Blockchain Technology in Data Management 数据管理中的区块链技术
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC48092.2020.ICCMC-00039
N.Arunkumar, P.Sivaprakasam
The introduction of cryptocurrency based decentralized applications and data storage has been illustrating the importance of blockchain technology to the industries. Blockchain technology as a platform allows creating a distributed and replicated ledger of transactions. Blockchain provides a guarantee of tamper resistance for the data generated from various processes to compile massive datasets. Since the data is huge in size and grows exponentially with time, the data management should be efficient to store or process it. We survey the different standards of data processing works in several research directions for bringing the blockchain execution closer to the various domains of databases and its operations. Furthermore, the proposed research work also discusses about the performance, challenges, and future research directions.
基于加密货币的去中心化应用程序和数据存储的引入已经说明了区块链技术对行业的重要性。区块链技术作为一个平台,允许创建分布式和复制的交易分类账。区块链为编译海量数据集的各个过程生成的数据提供了抗篡改的保证。由于数据规模巨大,并且随着时间呈指数级增长,因此数据管理应该能够有效地存储或处理数据。我们在几个研究方向上调查了数据处理工作的不同标准,以使区块链的执行更接近数据库的各个领域及其操作。在此基础上,对本文的研究现状、面临的挑战和未来的研究方向进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 3
An Evaluation of Different Extraction Methods and Support Vector Machine Kernels for Vehicle Type Classification 车辆类型分类的不同提取方法及支持向量机核评价
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC48092.2020.ICCMC-000129
N. R, J. Stephen, N. Nandakumar, Remya Nair T
Traffic surveillance and monitoring is effective when the vehicles are accurately classified. It comes into effect when it is applied at toll booth centers, parking areas, security system, accident prevention etc. Several algorithms have been used for classification of vehicles till date. We use LBP, LDP and HOG methods in our paper to process the image which is taken at different angles at a fixed size (100*100 px) and extract vehicle’s feature information concerning their length, width and number of tyres, color, model to decide the type of vehicle. SVM classifier is used for the classification of the dataset. The VID dataset made by collecting various images is used for monitoring the processes. This paper compares the 3 feature extraction methods and concludes that HOG with SVM is the best among them which gives the highest accuracy of 95.3% to classify the type of vehicle.
只有对车辆进行准确分类,交通监控才会有效。在收费站中心、停车场、保安系统、事故预防等应用时生效。迄今为止,已有几种算法用于车辆分类。本文采用LBP、LDP和HOG方法对固定尺寸(100*100 px)下不同角度拍摄的图像进行处理,提取车辆的长、宽、轮胎数、颜色、车型等特征信息,确定车辆的类型。使用SVM分类器对数据集进行分类。通过采集各种图像制作VID数据集,用于监控过程。本文比较了3种特征提取方法,得出HOG与SVM的特征提取方法效果最好,对车辆类型的分类准确率最高,达到95.3%。
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引用次数: 0
A Review on ARC Flash Analysis and Calculation Methods 电弧闪蒸分析与计算方法综述
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC48092.2020.ICCMC-000181
B. Rubini, R. Krishnakumar
Analysis of an Arc detection system consider the standards, responsibility, sensitivity, security of overall system protection methods. This arc flash detection system coordinate different sections like as relay section, circuit breaker section, switchgear components withstanding capability at fault level, load section, neutral grounding section. The fast Arc detection and trip times are evaluated by Present state of optical fault detection sensors are implemented for fast identification and tripping of arc functions. Optical fault detection Sensors have some disadvantages are compare to conventional and other types. This sensors not only detect the Arc lighting sometimes it will detect lightning flash or welding. Conventional types are taking more time for tripping compared to sensor types. The combinational study needed for each type of arc detection schemes to avoid the nuisance tripping because it will affect the overall stability of the system. Different fault levels before and after arc ignition system need to maintain reliability of the system safely and securely.
对电弧检测系统进行分析,考虑了整个系统保护方法的标准、责任、灵敏度、安全性。该电弧闪光检测系统协调了继电器部分、断路器部分、开关柜部件在故障水平的承受能力、负载部分、中性点接地部分等不同部分。利用光学故障检测传感器的现状评估快速电弧检测和脱扣时间,实现电弧功能的快速识别和脱扣。光学故障检测传感器与传统的和其他类型的传感器相比有一些缺点。这种传感器不仅检测电弧照明,有时还会检测闪电或焊接。与传感器类型相比,传统类型的跳闸时间更长。需要对各种电弧检测方案进行组合研究,以避免跳闸,因为跳闸会影响系统的整体稳定性。电弧点火系统前后不同的故障级别需要安全可靠地维护系统的可靠性。
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引用次数: 1
Speed Bump Segmentation an Application of Conditional Generative Adversarial Network for Self-driving Vehicles 条件生成对抗网络在自动驾驶汽车减速带分割中的应用
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC48092.2020.ICCMC-000173
Sandip Omprakash Patil, V. S. Sajith Variyar, K. P. Soman
The intervention of AI technology and self-driving vehicles changed the transportation systems. The current self-driving vehicles demand reliable and accurate information from various functional modules. One of the major modules accommodated in vehicles is object detection and classification. In this paper a speed bump detection approach is developed for slow moving electric vehicle platform. The developed system uses monocular images as input and segment the speed bump using GAN network. The results obtained by new approach show that the GAN network is capable of segmenting various types of speed bumps with good accuracy. This new alternative approach shows the ability of GANs for speed bump detection application in self-driving vehicles.
人工智能技术和自动驾驶汽车的介入改变了交通系统。目前的自动驾驶汽车需要各个功能模块提供可靠、准确的信息。车辆的主要模块之一是目标检测和分类。本文提出了一种针对低速电动车平台的减速带检测方法。该系统以单眼图像为输入,利用GAN网络对减速带进行分割。新方法得到的结果表明,GAN网络能够对不同类型的减速带进行分割,并且分割精度较高。这种新的替代方法显示了gan在自动驾驶汽车减速带检测中的应用能力。
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引用次数: 10
Vedic Multiplier in 45nm Technology 45纳米技术的吠陀倍增器
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC48092.2020.ICCMC-0004
Chiranjit R Patel, Vivek Urankar, Vivek B A, V. Bharadwaj
Multipliers in a digital processor remains as a core of mathematical computing paradigm. In ancient times Vedic mathematicians developed basic multiplication algorithms. This study focuses on optimizing area and designing the multiplier in 45 nanometer CMOS technology. Layout design and verification of a 4-bit multiplier is carried out. Operating voltage ranges from 0.9V to 1.1V, this aids in low power operation or the multiplier. Consuming 3.795uW of power in the highest constraint situation. "Layout Versus Schematic" and "Design Rule Check" (LVS & DRC) are the two software verification tools used to verify the integrated circuit design. Delay and power analysis of the multiplier using Cadence virtuoso manager are discussed. Delay of the proposed 4-bit multiplier in 45nm CMOS technology multiplier is 250ps by including all constraints.
数字处理器中的乘法器仍然是数学计算范式的核心。在古代,吠陀数学家发展了基本的乘法算法。本文主要研究了45纳米CMOS技术下乘法器的面积优化和设计。进行了4位乘法器的布局设计和验证。工作电压范围从0.9V到1.1V,这有助于低功率操作或倍增器。在最高约束情况下消耗功率为3.795uW。“布局与原理图”和“设计规则检查”(LVS & DRC)是用于验证集成电路设计的两个软件验证工具。讨论了利用Cadence virtuoso管理器对乘法器进行时延和功率分析。在考虑所有约束条件后,所提出的45纳米CMOS技术乘法器的4位乘法器延迟为250ps。
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引用次数: 9
Support Vector Machine based Word Embedding and Feature Reduction for Sentiment Analysis-A Study 基于支持向量机的词嵌入与特征约简情感分析研究
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC48092.2020.ICCMC-00035
P. P. Shelke, Ankita N. Korde
Sentiment analysis (SA), also called as opinion mining is the technique used to bring together the opinions of a specific entity or feature from reviews dataset. The opinions of other users help in performing the decision making process. This paper studies different methods that are aimed at performing sentiment analysis. These approaches vary from semantic based methods, machine learning, neural networks, and syntactical methods with each having its own strength. Although hybrid approach also exists, the main idea is to combine the strengths of two or more methods to increase the accuracy. A framework in which sentiment analysis is done by using the proposed word embedding and feature reduction techniques. Word embedding is a technique in which low-dimensional vector representation of words is provided. Feature reduction method employs a support vector machine (SVM) classifier. The framework will perform sentiment analysis of user opinions by using a machine learning approach and provides a recommendation system for the ease of decision making to users.
情感分析(SA),也称为意见挖掘,是一种用于从评论数据集中收集特定实体或特征的意见的技术。其他用户的意见有助于执行决策过程。本文研究了用于进行情感分析的不同方法。这些方法不同于基于语义的方法、机器学习、神经网络和语法方法,每种方法都有自己的优势。虽然混合方法也存在,但其主要思想是将两种或两种以上方法的优点结合起来以提高准确性。一种使用所提出的词嵌入和特征约简技术进行情感分析的框架。词嵌入是一种提供词的低维向量表示的技术。特征约简方法采用支持向量机(SVM)分类器。该框架将利用机器学习方法对用户意见进行情感分析,并为用户提供方便决策的推荐系统。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2020 Fourth International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication (ICCMC)
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