{"title":"Geoff Baker. Reading and Politics in Early Modern England: The Mental World of a Seventeenth-Century Catholic Gentleman . Politics, Culture and Society in Early Modern Britain. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2010. Pp. 272. $89.95 (cloth).","authors":"Gabriel Glickman","doi":"10.1086/666693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/666693","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":132502,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of British Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130938346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Casper Andersen. British Engineers and Africa, 1875–1914. Empires in Perspective. London: Pickering & Chatto, 2011. Pp. 229. $99.00 (cloth).","authors":"J. Hart","doi":"10.1086/666707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/666707","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":132502,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of British Studies","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123072657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Richard W. Hoyle, ed. Custom, Improvement and the Landscape in Early Modern Britain . Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2011. Pp. 328. $124.95 (cloth).","authors":"A. Wareham","doi":"10.1086/666692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/666692","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":132502,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of British Studies","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114620812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mary Morrissey. Politics and the Paul’s Cross Sermons, 1558–1642. New York: Oxford University Press, 2011. Pp. 344. $110.00 (cloth).","authors":"Claire S. Schen","doi":"10.1086/666684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/666684","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":132502,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of British Studies","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122859664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O n 18 January 1879, Professor William Boyd Dawkins of Owen’s College, Manchester, delivered a public lecture in the city’s Science Lectures for the People series on “Our Earliest Ancestors.” These were not, as may have been expected, the Germanic Anglo-Saxons or even the pre-Roman Celtic Britons. They were, instead, a much older and stranger people recently unveiled through the new field of prehistory: the pre-Celtic populations of Neolithic Britain. The positivistic methods of racial anthropometry had classed them as long-skulled, short-statured, dark-complexioned, akin to the Basques of the Iberian Peninsula, and archaeological studies of their crude stone artifacts and fortified hut settlements showed them as having lived as farmers and herders engaged in constant conflict with one another. However, they were not merely a historical curiosity or a ghoulish example of primeval savagery. Dawkins was quite adamant that their descendants could still be found in certain regions of the country and that they had played an important—even crucial—part in the nation’s development:
{"title":"“Our Iberian Forefathers”: The Deep Past and Racial Stratification of British Civilization, 1850–1914","authors":"C. Manias","doi":"10.1086/666730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/666730","url":null,"abstract":"O n 18 January 1879, Professor William Boyd Dawkins of Owen’s College, Manchester, delivered a public lecture in the city’s Science Lectures for the People series on “Our Earliest Ancestors.” These were not, as may have been expected, the Germanic Anglo-Saxons or even the pre-Roman Celtic Britons. They were, instead, a much older and stranger people recently unveiled through the new field of prehistory: the pre-Celtic populations of Neolithic Britain. The positivistic methods of racial anthropometry had classed them as long-skulled, short-statured, dark-complexioned, akin to the Basques of the Iberian Peninsula, and archaeological studies of their crude stone artifacts and fortified hut settlements showed them as having lived as farmers and herders engaged in constant conflict with one another. However, they were not merely a historical curiosity or a ghoulish example of primeval savagery. Dawkins was quite adamant that their descendants could still be found in certain regions of the country and that they had played an important—even crucial—part in the nation’s development:","PeriodicalId":132502,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of British Studies","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115461800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"T. G. Otte. The Foreign Office Mind: The Making of British Foreign Policy, 1865–1914. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011. Pp. 437. £65.00 (cloth).","authors":"Phillip A. Dehne","doi":"10.1086/666704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/666704","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":132502,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of British Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123728868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Edward Corp. The Stuarts in Italy, 1719–1766: A Royal Court in Permanent Exile . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011. Pp. 428. $99.00 (cloth).","authors":"M. Pittock","doi":"10.1086/666682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/666682","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":132502,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of British Studies","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126750519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Emma Christopher. A Merciless Place: The Fate of Britain’s Convicts after the American Revolution . New York: Oxford University Press, 2011. Pp. 440. $29.95 (cloth).","authors":"T. Glasson","doi":"10.1086/666694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/666694","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":132502,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of British Studies","volume":"22 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129342182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Emma Wilby. The Visions of Isobel Gowdie: Magic, Witchcraft and Dark Shamanism in Seventeenth-Century Scotland. Brighton: Sussex Academic Press, 2010. Pp. 616. $125.00 (cloth).","authors":"P. Maxwell-Stuart","doi":"10.1086/660967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/660967","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":132502,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of British Studies","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127472588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Nigel Keohane. The Party of Patriotism: The Conservative Party and the First World War . Farnham: Ashgate, 2010. Pp. x + 250. £65.00 (cloth).","authors":"M. Farr","doi":"10.1086/661005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/661005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":132502,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of British Studies","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129661285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}