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Effect and Mechanism of Dexmedetomidine on Inhibiting Proliferation, Migration and Invasion of Ovarian Cancer Cell Strain SKOV3 右美托咪定抑制卵巢癌细胞株SKOV3增殖、迁移和侵袭的作用及机制
IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.1070
Defei Xian, Qin Tang
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引用次数: 0
Paeoniflorin Derivaties from Peony Roots Affecting Osteoblastic and Osteoclastic Differentiation 牡丹根芍药苷衍生物对成骨细胞和破骨细胞分化的影响
IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.1139
E. Cho, Min-Sung Ko, C. H. Lee, Sul Lee, K. Hwang, So-Young Park
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Electrocardiogram Observation on Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy Combined with Trastuzumab in Breast Cancer Postoperative Patients 化疗、放疗联合曲妥珠单抗对乳腺癌术后患者心电图观察的影响
IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.691
Shan Huang, Xiaolei Wang, Lan Ma
: Effect
效果:
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Alendronate Sodium Combined with Alpha-Calciferol on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Osteoporosis 阿仑膦酸钠联合α -钙化醇治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并骨质疏松的疗效观察
IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.676
Longqiang Guo, Degang Tao, Bing Chen, Hui Zhu, Fei Wang
We attempt to explore and study the effect of alendronate sodium combined with alpha-calciferol on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with osteoporosis treatment and the changes of serum receptor activator for nuclear factor kappa B ligand and osteoprotegerin levels. We randomly selected 56 patients in the hospital from December 2021 to December 2022 as the study subjects. According to the time of admission, we divided them into two parts. 28 patients were given routine treatment as the control group and the other 28 patients were given alendronate sodium combined with alpha-calciferol as the observation group. Evaluate and compare both groups on the clinical efficacy rate and measure the serum receptor activator for nuclear factor kappa B ligand level and osteoprotegerin level after taking the fasting venous blood of the patients. The adverse reactions occurred during the treatment were counted and adverse reactions rate was calculated. The results showed that observation group had higher clinical control ratio and effective ratio than control group. In addition, observation group possessed higher clinical efficacy efficiency value of the patients than control group and the improvement was more obvious (p<0.05). In terms of serum level results, observation group had better data values of patients than control group. The serum receptor activator for nuclear factor kappa B ligand level, osteoprotegerin level, forced vital capacity 1 level and forced vital capacity 1/forced vital capacity values of patients in observation group were significantly improved than those in control group (p<0.05). In terms of adverse reaction evaluation, observation group during treatment had lower adverse reactions rate than control group (p<0.05). Alendronate sodium combined with alpha-calciferol can improve the clinical efficacy of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and osteoporosis patients to a certain extent, and have a better effect on serum receptor activator for nuclear factor kappa B ligand, osteoprotegerin level and lung function.
我们试图探讨阿仑膦酸钠联合α -钙化醇对慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并骨质疏松治疗患者的影响及血清核因子κ B配体受体激活剂和骨保护素水平的变化。我们随机选取2021年12月至2022年12月在该院就诊的56例患者作为研究对象。根据入场时间,我们将他们分为两部分。28例患者给予常规治疗作为对照组,28例患者给予阿仑膦酸钠联合α -钙化醇治疗作为观察组。评价比较两组患者的临床有效率,取患者空腹静脉血后测定血清核因子κ B受体激活剂配体水平和骨保护素水平。统计治疗过程中不良反应发生情况,计算不良反应发生率。结果显示,观察组临床控制率和有效率均高于对照组。观察组患者的临床疗效效率值高于对照组,改善更明显(p<0.05)。在血清水平结果上,观察组患者的数据值优于对照组。观察组患者血清核因子κ B受体激活剂配体水平、骨保护素水平、用力肺活量1水平及用力肺活量1/用力肺活量值均显著高于对照组(p<0.05)。不良反应评价方面,观察组治疗期间不良反应发生率低于对照组(p<0.05)。阿仑膦酸钠联合α -钙化醇可在一定程度上提高慢性阻塞性肺疾病和骨质疏松症患者的临床疗效,并对血清核因子κ B配体受体激活剂、骨保护素水平和肺功能有较好的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Complement C1qA and Complement C1qB on the Prognosis of Osteosarcoma 补体C1qA和补体C1qB对骨肉瘤预后的影响
IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.610
Bo Wen Wu, E. Y. Qiu, Weizhen Zeng, J. Chen, Z. Z. Li, A. Wu
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引用次数: 0
Glaucocalyxin B Relieving Dyskinesia Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Parkinson's Disease Model Rats by Activating the NRF2/HO-1 Pathway 青光素B通过激活NRF2/HO-1通路缓解帕金森病模型大鼠运动障碍炎症和氧化应激
4区 医学 Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.1175
Z. Lin, Yunsu Wang, Yanling Gao
To analyze that glaucocalyxin B can alleviate dyskinesia, inflammatory response and oxidative stress in Parkinson's disease model rats by activating the nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor 2/heme oxygenase-1 pathway. 150 adults were divided into 5 groups, namely, the sham operation group (healthy mice), the Parkinson's group and the low-dose group (Parkinson+20 ng/ml) glaucocalyxin B), the medium-dose group (Parkinson+40 ng/ml glaucocalyxin B) and high-dose group (Parkinson+60 ng/ml glaucocalyxin B). The number of adjustment steps, the number of forepaw movements and the number of positive reactions in each group at 0 d have no difference; on the 3rd d in the Parkinson's group, dose group were reduced than in the sham operation group; on the 7th d, the number of steps in the Parkinson's group, and dose groups were reduced than the sham operation group. The tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1 beta and interleukin-6 in the Parkinson's disease group, and dose groups were raised than those in the sham operation group, while these in the dose groups were reduced than in the Parkinson's group. The reactive oxidative stress concentration and myeloperoxidase activity of the Parkinson's group, dose group were raised than those of the sham operation group, while in the dose group were reduced than the Parkinson's group; superoxide dismutase activity level was reduced than the sham operation group. The levels of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor and heme oxygenase-1 in the Parkinson's group, dose groups were raised than those in the sham operation group, while in the dose groups were raised than those in the Parkinson's group. Further, in the low, medium and high dose groups increased with the increase of dose (p<0.05). Glaucocalyxin B can alleviate the dyskinesia of Parkinson's disease model rats and reduce the inflammatory response and oxidative stress response in rats, its relevant mechanism via activating the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2/heme oxygenase-1 pathway.
分析青绿素B通过激活核因子红系2相关因子2/血红素加氧酶-1通路,减轻帕金森病模型大鼠运动障碍、炎症反应和氧化应激。将150名成人分为5组,分别为假手术组(健康小鼠)、帕金森组及低剂量组(帕金森+20 ng/ml)、中剂量组(帕金森+40 ng/ml)、高剂量组(帕金森+60 ng/ml),各组0 d调整步数、前掌动作次数、阳性反应次数无差异;帕金森组第3 d剂量组较假手术组减少;第7 d,帕金森组、剂量组的步数均较假手术组减少。帕金森病组和剂量组肿瘤坏死因子- α、白细胞介素-1 β和白细胞介素-6均较假手术组升高,而剂量组均较帕金森组降低。帕金森组、剂量组大鼠的反应性氧化应激浓度和髓过氧化物酶活性均较假手术组升高,剂量组较帕金森组降低;超氧化物歧化酶活性明显低于假手术组。核因子、红细胞2相关因子、血红素加氧酶-1水平在帕金森组、剂量组均高于假手术组,且剂量组均高于帕金森组。低、中、高剂量组均随剂量的增加而升高(p<0.05)。青霉素B可以缓解帕金森病模型大鼠的运动障碍,降低大鼠的炎症反应和氧化应激反应,其相关机制是通过激活核因子红系2相关因子2/血红素加氧酶-1通路。
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引用次数: 0
Sodium Propionate Treatment Improves Facial Pain and Changes of Intestinal Flora and its Metabolites Induced by Stimulation of Dura Inflammation Soup in Rats 丙酸钠治疗可改善硬脑膜炎汤刺激大鼠面部疼痛及肠道菌群及其代谢物的变化
4区 医学 Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.697
Jing Liu, C. Li, Wenjing Tang, S. Miao, Li Kang, S. Yu
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引用次数: 0
Establishment of Co-Culture Model of Primary Mature Adipocytes and Hepatocytes in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Model Rats and its Effect on Hepatocyte Steatosis 非酒精性脂肪肝模型大鼠原代成熟脂肪细胞与肝细胞共培养模型的建立及其对肝细胞脂肪变性的影响
4区 医学 Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.700
Yichen Peng, D. Zheng, Yurong Zhang, Xianglin Chen, Jing Wang
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引用次数: 0
Effect and Safety of Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potassium and Ceftriaxone Combined with Pulmonary Physical Therapy on Neonatal Pneumonia 阿莫西林-克拉维酸钾联合头孢曲松联合肺部物理治疗新生儿肺炎的疗效及安全性
4区 医学 Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.731
Jing Li, Di Zhang, Wenxiu Yao
The main objective of this study was to determine the effect, safety and intestinal microecology of amoxicillin-clavulanate potassium, ceftriaxone combined with pulmonary physical therapy on neonatal pneumonia. A total of 180 neonatal pneumonia patients in our hospital were studied and divided into research group (n=90) and control group (n=90). The control group was treated with amoxicillin-clavulanate potassium and ceftriaxone and the study group was treated with pulmonary physiotherapy on the basis of control group. The treatment cycle was 7 d. The two groups were compared with total response rate, symptom resolution time, lung function index, inflammatory factor index, adverse reactions and the number of major probiotics in the intestine. The total effective rate of the research group was significantly higher than that of the control group, the symptom disappearance time of the research group was shorter than that of the control group and the lung function index was better than that of the control group. The inflammatory factor index, the incidence of adverse reactions was lower than that of the control group and the main probiotics in the intestinal tract of the research group was more than that of the control group (p<0.05). For neonatal pneumonia, on the basis of amoxicillin-clavulanate potassium and ceftriaxone, supplemented with pulmonary physical therapy, the effect is better, the safety is high and it can improve the lung function level of patients, reduce the level of inflammatory factors and balance the gut microbiome.
本研究的主要目的是确定阿莫西林-克拉维酸钾、头孢曲松联合肺部物理治疗对新生儿肺炎的疗效、安全性和肠道微生态。对我院180例新生儿肺炎患者进行研究,分为研究组(n=90)和对照组(n=90)。对照组给予阿莫西林-克拉维酸钾联合头孢曲松治疗,研究组在对照组的基础上给予肺部物理治疗。治疗周期为7 d。比较两组患者总有效率、症状缓解时间、肺功能指数、炎症因子指数、不良反应及肠道主要益生菌数量。研究组总有效率显著高于对照组,症状消失时间短于对照组,肺功能指标好于对照组。研究组炎症因子指数、不良反应发生率均低于对照组,肠道主要益生菌数量均高于对照组(p<0.05)。对于新生儿肺炎,在阿莫西林-克拉维酸钾和头孢曲松的基础上,辅以肺部物理治疗,效果更好,安全性高,可改善患者肺功能水平,降低炎症因子水平,平衡肠道微生物群。
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引用次数: 0
Integrated Analysis of Transcriptome in Interleukin-10 Treated Peripheral Blood Cell Reveal Conservative Differential Expressed Genes 白细胞介素-10处理的外周血细胞转录组综合分析揭示保守差异表达基因
IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.1088
T. Chen, J. Liu, Z. Ding
Chen et al. : Integrated Analysis of Transcriptome in Interleukin-10 Interleukin 10 is one of the important cytokines of immune system inflammatory response in critical diseases such as sepsis. The regulation mechanism of its signal pathway and the mining of key members can provide targets for disease diagnosis and treatment. A large number of studies have analyzed the response of interleukin 10 treated cells by means of transcriptome and identified the members of signal pathway from differentially expressed genes. However, the conditions of different studies are different, resulting in great differences in results. It is necessary to integrate and analyze the inherent differentially expressed genes. In this study, we collected 17 sets of transcriptome experimental results, all of which were analyzed in the treatment of interleukin 10 in peripheral blood cells. Through meta-analysis of 4695 gene expression in all experiments, we screened 134 genes, which were statistically significant differentially expressed genes in the random effect model (p<0.005). These genes enrich biological pathways related to immunity and wounding. Among them, the p value of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1, leupaxin, FAM20A Golgi associated secretory pathway pseudo kinase and interferon induced protein 44 is ≤9.82e-06. In 17 groups of experiments, the difference trend is relatively consistent and more experiments have detected more than twice the difference. These genes are valuable biomarkers for interleukin 10 related diseases such as sepsis. At the same time, it is a key member of the relatively more conservative interleukin 10 signaling pathway under different conditions.
白细胞介素10 (Interleukin-10)是脓毒症等危重疾病免疫系统炎症反应的重要细胞因子之一。其信号通路的调控机制和关键成员的挖掘可以为疾病的诊断和治疗提供靶点。大量研究通过转录组分析了白细胞介素10处理细胞的应答,并从差异表达基因中鉴定了信号通路的成员。然而,不同的研究条件不同,导致结果差异很大。有必要对其固有的差异表达基因进行整合和分析。在本研究中,我们收集了17组转录组实验结果,所有这些结果都在白细胞介素10治疗外周血细胞中进行了分析。通过对所有实验4695个基因表达的meta分析,我们筛选出134个基因,在随机效应模型中差异表达基因有统计学意义(p<0.005)。这些基因丰富了与免疫和伤害相关的生物学途径。其中,金属蛋白酶1组织抑制剂、leupaxin、FAM20A高尔基相关分泌途径伪激酶、干扰素诱导蛋白44的p值≤9.8202 -06。在17组实验中,差异趋势相对一致,更多的实验检测到的差异在两倍以上。这些基因是白介素10相关疾病(如败血症)的有价值的生物标志物。同时,在不同条件下,它是相对保守的白介素10信号通路的关键成员。
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引用次数: 0
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Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
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