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Hasil Benih Kentang yang diberi Pembenah Tanah pada Perbedaan Waktu Panen 马铃薯种子在不同的收割时间浸在地里的结果
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v10i2.417
Dian Krisdayani Dewi, Linlin Parlinah, R. Budiasih, Lia Amalia
This article aims to determine the effect of the dose of soil dressing enriched with Phosphate solubilizing bacteria on the difference in harvest time on the yield of potato seeds. The environmental design used was a Randomized Group Design (RGD), there were nine treatments and each treatment was repeated 3 times. The combination of treatments tested as follows: A= control harvested at the age of 90 DAP, B= control harvested at the age of 100 DAP, C= control harvested at the age of 110 DAP, D= soil reformer 10 tons ha-1  in harvest 90 DAP, E= soil reformer 10 tons ha-1  harvested 100 DAP, F= soil reformer 10 tons ha-1 harvested 110 DAP, G= soil reformer 20 ha-1  harvested 90 DAP,  H= soil reformer 20 tons ha-1  harvested 100 DAP and I= soil reformer 20 ha-1  harvested 110 DAP. The results showed that the administration of various doses of soil reformers that had been enriched with PSB was able to increase plant height, number of leaves, number of planting tubers and weight of planting tubers when compared to controls. The best response was shown from a dose of soil dressing treatment of 10 tons of ha-1 at harvest time of 100 DAP.
研究了磷增溶菌肥施量对不同收获期马铃薯种子产量的影响。环境设计采用随机分组设计(RGD),共9个处理,每个处理重复3次。治疗的组合测试如下:A =控制收获90岁DAP, B =控制收获100岁DAP, C =控制收获110岁DAP、D =土壤改革者10吨是收获90 DAP, E =土壤改革者10吨农业收获100 DAP, F =土壤改革者10吨农业收获110 DAP, G =土壤改革者农业收获90 DAP、H =土壤改革者20吨农业收获100 DAP我=土壤改革者110 DAP农业收获。结果表明,与对照相比,施用不同剂量的富含PSB的土壤改良剂可以增加植株的株高、叶片数量、块茎数量和块茎重量。在收获100 DAP时,10吨ha-1的土壤追肥处理效果最佳。
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引用次数: 0
Elastisitas Transmisi Harga Komoditas Buah Pepaya Di Kabupaten Indramayu Jawa Barat 西爪哇省内木瓜商品价格的传递弹性
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v10i2.447
Asep Ikhsan Gumelar
Corn (Zea mays L.) is one of the agricultural products whose seeds are used for food. Therefore, a good storage method is needed in order to increase the percentage of seed quality. Storage is one of a series of activities carried out after harvest which aims to reduce or reduce seed moisture content and can also increase the vigor resistance and viability of seeds to the environment. There are two types of storage methods, namely traditional storage methods and modern storage methods. The modern storage method is a development of the traditional development method, only the tools and materials used are different. the lowest percentage germination rate of the six parameters observed was the traditional storage method in jerry cans. This means that the percentage of seed germination rates from the four methods with increased germination rate (>) is in accordance with the observed data even though the seed storage period is at the same time, namely from May to September.
玉米(Zea mays L.)是一种种子可用作食品的农产品。因此,为了提高种子品质的百分比,需要一种良好的贮藏方法。贮藏是收获后进行的一系列活动之一,其目的是降低或降低种子的水分含量,也可以提高种子对环境的活力和抵抗力。储存方法有两种,即传统的储存方法和现代的储存方法。现代存储方法是对传统开发方法的发展,只是使用的工具和材料有所不同。6个指标中发芽率最低的是传统的易拉罐贮藏方法。这意味着即使种子贮藏期为同一时期,即5 - 9月,四种方法的种子发芽率(>)增加的百分比与观测数据一致。
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引用次数: 0
Pertumbuhan Tanaman Ginseng Jawa (Talinum paniculatum Gaertn) yang Dipengaruhi Volume Penyiraman 爪哇人参(Talinum paniculatum Gaertn)的生长受到水平面影响
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v10i2.445
Intan Nurcahya, Visi Tinta Manik, Nahiqal Ilham Matira, Dedi Natawijaya, Tini Sudartini
Javanese ginseng (Talinum paniculatum Gaertn) is one of the medicinal plants which its roots (tubers) and leaves can be used as a medicine. The productivity of javanese ginseng is influenced by the availability of water. The purpose of this study was to determine the growth of javanese ginseng under the differences of watering volume. Watering volume treatment consisted of 7 treatments with 4 replications using a Randomized Block Design (RBD). Watering volume treatment consisted of 80% of field capacity (control), 50% of field capacity, 60% of field capacity, 70% of field capacity, 90 of field capacity, 100% of field capacity and 110% of field capacity. Watering volume treatment on javanese ginseng gave significantly different effect on plant height, number of leaves, root length, wet weight, and chlorophyll content, while the insignificant difference was shown in the number of stomata and relative moisture content. The best growth for plant height, number of leaves, root length, wet weight and chlorophyll content of javanese ginseng was shown in the treatment of watering volume of 50% of field capacity.
爪哇人参(Talinum paniculatum Gaertn)是一种药用植物,它的根(块茎)和叶子都可以用作药物。爪哇人参的产量受水分供应的影响。研究了不同浇水量对爪哇人参生长的影响。灌水量处理采用随机区组设计(RBD),共7个处理,4个重复。水量处理为田间容量80%(对照)、田间容量50%、田间容量60%、田间容量70%、田间容量90%、田间容量100%、田间容量110%。灌水量处理对爪哇人参株高、叶片数、根长、湿重和叶绿素含量有显著影响,而气孔数和相对含水量差异不显著。爪哇人参的株高、叶数、根长、湿重和叶绿素含量均以田间水量的50%处理为最佳。
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引用次数: 1
Preferensi Konsumen Terhadap Pembelian Sayuran Organik Di Kota Surakarta Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 在科维-19大流行期间,日惹市对有机蔬菜的消费者偏好
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v10i2.463
Mayang Angling Arum Sari, Ernoiz Antriyandarti, Refa'ul Khairiyakh
The Covid-19 pandemic has led to increased public awareness to change their lifestyle to be healthier. As a result, people are becoming more selective in consuming vegetables, so they choose to consume organic vegetables, which are considered safer. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of variables such as age, income, education level, the number of family members who have been infected with Covid-19, and close people who have been infected with Covid-19, which affect the purchase of organic vegetables, consumer preferences for the attributes of organic vegetables and the most important attributes for consumers. In deciding to buy organic vegetables in Surakarta City during the Covid-19 pandemic. The basic method is descriptive. The sample was determined by accidental sampling, and the city of Surakarta was deliberately chosen as the research location. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. The data analysis method used is the method of multiple linear regression analysis, Chi-Square, and fishbein multi-attribute analysis methods. The results showed that the independent variables significantly affected the dependent variable together. Income variables, the number of family members infected with Covid-19, and the closest people infected with Covid-19 have a significant effect on purchasing organic vegetables in Surakarta City during the Covid-19 pandemic. Attributes of organic vegetables that have become consumer preferences during the covid-19 pandemic are good physical perfection where broad leaves do not have holes; freshness level is very fresh (<1 day), bright light green color, plastic packaging with the organic label, low price (
2019冠状病毒病大流行提高了公众改变生活方式、变得更健康的意识。因此,人们在食用蔬菜时变得更加挑剔,所以他们选择食用被认为更安全的有机蔬菜。本研究的目的是检验年龄、收入、受教育程度、家庭成员感染Covid-19的人数、亲密的人感染Covid-19等变量对有机蔬菜的购买、消费者对有机蔬菜属性的偏好以及消费者最看重的属性的影响。在Covid-19大流行期间决定在苏拉arta市购买有机蔬菜。基本方法是描述性的。样本是通过偶然抽样确定的,并故意选择泗水市作为研究地点。使用的抽样技术是偶然抽样。使用的数据分析方法是多元线性回归分析法、卡方分析法和菲什拜因多属性分析法。结果表明,自变量对因变量的共同影响显著。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,收入变量、感染Covid-19的家庭成员人数以及最亲近的感染Covid-19的人对泗水市有机蔬菜的购买产生了重大影响。新型冠状病毒感染症(covid-19)大流行期间成为消费者偏好的有机蔬菜的特点是:叶子宽,没有洞,外形完美;新鲜度等级为非常新鲜(<1天),色泽鲜亮浅绿色,塑料包装带有有机标签,价格低廉(
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引用次数: 0
Dampak Program Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L) Terhadap Tingkat Kecukupan Gizi (TKG) 可持续食品园区(P2L)对营养补充率(TKG)的影响
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v10i2.452
Reny Sukmawani, Endang Tri Astutiningsih, Livia Ramadanti
Over the past two years, the COVID-19 pandemic has had various impacts on various sectors. The implementation of the sustainable food yard program (P2L) launched by the Ministry of Agriculture is one of the efforts to overcome its impact. This study aims to determine the impact of the implementation of the P2L program on the level of nutritional adequacy (TKG) which was carried out during the covid-19 pandemic. This study aims to determine the impact of the implementation of P2L program on the level of nutritional adequacy (TKG). This research is a case study conducted in the Women Farmers Group (KWT) Walidah, Cisaat District, Sukabumi Regency. The results showed that after the implementation of the P2L program during the pandemic, it had a positive impact on households in terms of nutritional adequacy. Based on that, the P2L program should be carried out in a sustainable manner.
过去两年,新冠肺炎疫情对各领域产生了多方面影响。由农业部发起的可持续食品场计划(P2L)的实施是克服其影响的努力之一。本研究旨在确定实施P2L计划对covid-19大流行期间开展的营养充足水平(TKG)的影响。本研究旨在确定实施P2L计划对营养充足水平(TKG)的影响。本研究是在Sukabumi县Cisaat区Walidah妇女农民小组(KWT)进行的一项案例研究。结果表明,在大流行期间实施P2L方案后,该方案在营养充足性方面对家庭产生了积极影响。在此基础上,P2L项目应以可持续的方式进行。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Kepuasan Petani Terhadap Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus di Desa Genteng Kecamatan Sukasari Kabupaten Sumedang)
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v10i2.426
Ning Srimenganti, Nataliningsih Nataliningsih, Erlangga Yosie Yunizar
This This study aims to determine the performance of the instructor (tangibel) and (emphathy) in service to farmers during the pandemic Covid-19 and to determine the level of farmer satisfaction with the performance of the extension during the pandemic worker Covid-19 in Genteng Village, Sukasari District, Sumedang Regency. This research uses a case study method through a quantitative descriptive approach. The results of the IPA analysis show that the performance that is considered by farmers to have the highest interest is the ability of extension workers to use the local language, providing information about 3M policies (using masks, keeping distance, and washing hands), providing assistance to farmer groups, and easy to find or contact. Meanwhile, the performance that is considered by farmers to have the highest level of satisfaction is carrying out assistance to farmer groups, carrying out plotting demonstrations or demonstrations, and the ability of extension workers to use the local language. The results of the CSI analysis on the performance of the instructor were 74.44 percent. This value is in the range between 50 to 75 percent. This figure shows that farmers are satisfied with the performance or role performed by the agricultural extension workers. 
本研究旨在确定指导教师(有形)和(重点)在Covid-19大流行期间为农民服务的表现,并确定农民对Sumedang县苏卡萨里县根腾村大流行工作者Covid-19期间推广工作的满意度。本研究采用个案研究的方法,通过定量描述的方法。IPA分析结果显示,农民认为最感兴趣的表现是推广人员使用当地语言的能力、提供3M政策信息(戴口罩、保持距离和洗手)的能力、向农民团体提供援助的能力以及易于找到或联系的能力。同时,农民认为满意度最高的表现是开展农民团体援助、开展策划示范或示范、推广人员使用当地语言的能力。对教师绩效的CSI分析结果为74.44%。这个值的范围在50%到75%之间。从这个图中可以看出,农民对农业推广人员的表现或作用是满意的。
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引用次数: 0
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Efektivitas Pelayanan Sistem Resi Gudang (Srg) Dan Manfaatnya Kepada Petani Padi ( Kasus di Kecamatan Warungkondang, Kabupaten Cianjur, Jawa barat ) 影响barn服务系统有效性的因素(Srg)及其对水稻农民的好处(西爪哇省Cianjur地区发生的事件)
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v10i2.450
Ilham Maulana Yusuf, Euis Dasipah, Karyana Ks
This research aims to find out the factors that affect the service function of warehouse receipt system (SRG) and its benefits to farmers. Theanalysis is the farmer  utilizing SRG services. The technique of determining respondents is done from the withdrawal of examples with a simple random technique, The sample size using the Slovin formula was obtained by 60 people. Hypothesis testing analysis techniques used multiple linear regression analysis and chisquare. The results of the research obtained by Fator-factors that affect the service function of The Warehouse Receipt System (SRG) to farmers in Warungkondang District, Cianjur Regency are: land area, harvest area, land productivity, dependence on marketing agencies, capital, and the effectiveness of HPP (Government Purchase Price) policy.   The achievement rate is 78.75%.  SRG Service functions to farmers include: storage, grain quality test; delivery of goods, supervision, and cooperation. The achievement rate was 77.33%.  The benefits of SRG in order to provide services to farmers include: better price / higher, product quality, quantity of products, and financingguarantees.   The achievement rate is 69.06%.  Factors that have a real effect on the function of SRG services are: land area, harvest area, land productivity, and capital, while the effect is not real, namely: dependence on capital release, and HPP policy.  The function of SRG services has a positive effect on the benefits obtained by farmers. With the understanding of the better the running of the SRG function, the better it will provide the benefits obtained by farmers.
本研究旨在找出影响仓单系统服务功能及其对农户效益的因素。分析的是利用SRG服务的农民。确定调查对象的方法是用简单的随机方法抽取样本,用斯洛文公式得到60人的样本量。假设检验分析技术采用多元线性回归分析和凿方分析。通过对影响仓单系统服务功能的因子研究得出:土地面积、收获面积、土地生产率、对营销机构的依赖程度、资本、HPP(政府收购价格)政策有效性。完成率为78.75%。SRG对农民的服务功能包括:仓储、粮食品质检测;发货、监督、合作。完成率77.33%。SRG为农民提供服务的好处包括:更好的价格/更高的产品质量、产品数量和融资保证。完成率为69.06%。对农村农业服务功能产生实际影响的因素为:土地面积、收获面积、土地生产力和资本,而对农村农业服务功能产生实际影响的因素为:对资本释放的依赖和对HPP政策的依赖。农村服务功能对农民获得的效益有积极的影响。认识到SRG功能运行得越好,农民获得的效益就越好。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Kelayakan Usahatani Sorgum (Sorghum.L) (Studi Kasus di Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Pantes Desa Kebonpedes Kecamatan Kebonpedes Kabupaten Sukabumi)
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v10i2.425
Muhamad Restu Nugraha, Amalia Nur Milla, Neneng Kartika Rini
The study "Feasibility Analysis of Sorghum Farming is a case study conducted on the Women Farmers Group in Kebonpedes Village, Kebonpedes District, Sukabumi Regency". The problem formulation of this research is to find out how to analyze the feasibility of sorghum farming in Kebopedes Village. , Kebonpedes District, Sukabumi Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine how the analysis of sorghum farming in Kebonpedes Village, Kebonpedes District, Sukabumi Regency. This research method uses descriptive quantitative method. secondary information The sampling method in this study used purposive inspecting. The result of this study is an analysis of the feasibility of sorghum farming in female farmer groups in Kebonpedes Village, Kebonpedes District, seen from the results of BEP Prices and R/C that are feasible to do. Based on the information, it is known that the R/C value of all out farming costs is worth more than one. The R/C value for the absolute cost of sorghum cultivation is 9.380. Based on the R/C value of all farm costs obtained, sorghum has a very high R/C value of 4.55.
“高粱种植可行性分析”研究是对苏卡umi县Kebonpedes区Kebonpedes村女农民小组进行的案例研究。本研究的问题制定是探讨如何分析科伯德斯村高粱种植的可行性。Sukabumi县Kebonpedes区本研究的目的是确定Sukabumi县Kebonpedes区Kebonpedes村高粱种植的分析方法。本研究方法采用描述性定量方法。本研究的抽样方法采用目的性检验。本研究的结果是对Kebonpedes区Kebonpedes村女性农民群体种植高粱的可行性进行分析,从BEP价格和R/C的结果来看,这是可行的。根据这些信息,我们知道所有农业成本的R/C值大于1。高粱栽培绝对成本的R/C值为9.380。根据获得的所有农场成本的R/C值,高粱的R/C值非常高,为4.55。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Pengukuran Kinerja Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah Di Banda Aceh Setelah Mendapatkan Bantuan Pemerintah Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 在Covid-19大流行期间获得政府援助后,分析了班达亚齐小型和中型小企业的绩效测量
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v10i2.403
Safirah Nurdin, Lukman Hakim, S. Sofyan
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises sector, the pandemic has been proven to reduce the performance of business actors. To overcome the problems experienced by business actors, the government disbursed several aids, one of which is Micro Business Productive Assistance to micro business actors affected by the pandemic. The problem in this study is to see how the performance of micro-enterprises in Banda Aceh City before and after receiving assistance. The general objective of the study was to analyze the performance of micro-enterprises in Banda Aceh City before and after receiving the Micro Business Productive Assistance program during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research data are primary data obtained from interviews with micro business actors receiving BPUM. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test to determine the difference between the financial and non-financial performance of micro-enterprises before and after receiving the Productive Assistance for Micro-enterprises, while the Balanced Scorecard approach was used to review the financial performance and non-financial performance of micro-enterprises. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference between the financial performance and non-financial performance of micro enterprises before and after receiving Productive Assistance for Micro Enterprises.
2019冠状病毒病大流行对中小微企业部门产生了负面影响,事实证明,大流行会降低商业行为者的绩效。为了克服商业行为者遇到的问题,政府支付了若干援助,其中之一是向受大流行病影响的微型商业行为者提供微型商业生产援助。本研究的问题是观察班达亚齐市微型企业在接受援助前后的绩效如何。本研究的总体目标是分析班达亚齐市微型企业在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间接受微型企业生产援助方案前后的绩效。研究数据是对接受BPUM的微商业行为者的访谈获得的原始数据。数据分析采用Wilcoxon检验确定微型企业在接受微型企业生产性援助前后的财务和非财务绩效差异,并采用平衡计分卡方法对微型企业的财务绩效和非财务绩效进行评估。本研究结果表明,在接受微企业生产性援助前后,微企业的财务绩效和非财务绩效存在显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Ekstrak Bawang Merah Dan Bahan Setek Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Melati (Jasminum sambac L.) 洋葱提取物和排叶质对茉莉(茉莉花,参巴c)生长的影响。
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v10i2.411
R. Eviyati, Ade Riana, Dukat Dukat
This study aims to determine the effect of the combined concentration of shallot extract and cutting material on growth of jasmine (Jasminum sambac. L). This research was carried out in the village of Cilengkrang Girang, Pasaleman District, Cirebon Regency. In April to July 2021. The method in this research is the experimental method with non factorial completely randomized design. The treatment consisted of combination of cutting materials and shallot extract concentration. (A)= top stam cutting + concentration of 50%, (B) = middle stam cutting + concentration of 50%, (C)= bottom stam cutting + concentration of 50%, (D)= top stam cutting + concentration of 75%, (E)= middle stam cutting + concentration of 75%, (F)= bottom stam cutting + concentration of 75%, (G)= top stam cutting + concentration of 100%, (H)= middle stam cutting + concentration of 100%, (I)= bottom stam cutting + concentration of 100%. There were 9 treatment combinations repeated 3 times each, so there were 27 experimental unit treatments. The result show that the concentration of shallot extract and cutting material had no significant effect on growth of jasmine (Jasminum sambac. L) cultivar Bandar Arum.
本研究旨在确定葱提取物与切花料的复合浓度对茉莉生长的影响。L).这项研究是在锡雷本县帕萨勒曼县的Cilengkrang Girang村进行的。2021年4月至7月。本研究采用无因子完全随机设计的实验方法。处理方法为切削材料与大葱浸出物浓度相结合。(A)=上截+浓度50%,(B) =中截+浓度50%,(C)=下截+浓度50%,(D)=上截+浓度75%,(E)=中截+浓度75%,(F)=下截+浓度75%,(G)=上截+浓度100%,(H)=中截+浓度100%,(I)=下截+浓度100%。共有9组治疗组合,每组重复3次,共27个实验单元治疗。结果表明,青葱提取物和切块料的浓度对茉莉的生长无显著影响。L)栽培海芋。
{"title":"Pengaruh Konsentrasi Ekstrak Bawang Merah Dan Bahan Setek Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Melati (Jasminum sambac L.)","authors":"R. Eviyati, Ade Riana, Dukat Dukat","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v10i2.411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v10i2.411","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of the combined concentration of shallot extract and cutting material on growth of jasmine (Jasminum sambac. L). This research was carried out in the village of Cilengkrang Girang, Pasaleman District, Cirebon Regency. In April to July 2021. The method in this research is the experimental method with non factorial completely randomized design. The treatment consisted of combination of cutting materials and shallot extract concentration. (A)= top stam cutting + concentration of 50%, (B) = middle stam cutting + concentration of 50%, (C)= bottom stam cutting + concentration of 50%, (D)= top stam cutting + concentration of 75%, (E)= middle stam cutting + concentration of 75%, (F)= bottom stam cutting + concentration of 75%, (G)= top stam cutting + concentration of 100%, (H)= middle stam cutting + concentration of 100%, (I)= bottom stam cutting + concentration of 100%. There were 9 treatment combinations repeated 3 times each, so there were 27 experimental unit treatments. The result show that the concentration of shallot extract and cutting material had no significant effect on growth of jasmine (Jasminum sambac. L) cultivar Bandar Arum.","PeriodicalId":136806,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131256104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
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