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Counsellors’ Experiences on Providing Online Counselling in Malaysia: A Qualitative Study 马来西亚辅导员提供在线辅导的经验:定性研究
Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21959
Park Chan Jong, Nuzha Mohamed Taha, Noorhuda Abdul Karim
This study explores counselling techniques that are important for the advancement of online counseling, addressing a significant research gap in counselors' experiences with this medium. Using a qualitative approach in Klang Valley, Malaysia, the researchers engaged five LKM-certified counselors through convenience sampling. Interpretative phenomenological analysis identified three main themes: (a) positive experiences, (b) encountered challenges, and (c)preferred methods. The findings revealed online counseling's flexibility compared to traditional methods but highlighted limited resources as a drawback. Therapists must adapt their skills for effective online sessions, differing from face-to-face interactions. The study's findings suggested that therapists must alter their skills and approaches in online counselling that differ from those employed in the usual face-to-face counselling process to strengthen their therapeutic sessions. The study suggests further research to focus on counselors' experiences in online therapy, including language use and ethical considerations. Future studies could also include client perspectives to enrich understanding in online counselling.
本研究探讨了对推进在线咨询具有重要意义的咨询技巧,解决了咨询师在使用这种媒介的经验方面存在的重大研究空白。研究人员在马来西亚巴生谷采用定性方法,通过便利取样的方式,邀请了五位获得兰蔻认证的心理咨询师参与研究。解释性现象学分析确定了三大主题:(a) 积极的经验,(b) 遇到的挑战,以及 (c) 偏爱的方法。研究结果表明,与传统方法相比,在线咨询具有灵活性,但也强调了资源有限这一缺点。治疗师必须调整自己的技能,才能有效地进行在线会话,这与面对面的互动不同。研究结果表明,治疗师必须改变他们在在线咨询中的技能和方法,这些技能和方法不同于通常面对面咨询过程中使用的技能和方法,以加强他们的治疗过程。研究建议进一步研究咨询师在在线治疗中的经验,包括语言使用和伦理考虑。未来的研究还可以纳入客户的观点,以丰富对在线咨询的理解。
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引用次数: 0
Islamic Jurisprudence and Bankruptcy in Omani Law: A Bibliometric Perspective 阿曼法律中的伊斯兰法理学与破产:文献计量学视角
Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/22099
Alazwar Saleh Obaied Alsaadi, Amer Abdulwahab Mahyoub Murshed, Siti Aisyah Binti Samudin, Ahmed Abdallah Rashid Al Hinaai, Mohd Hafiz Bin Jamaludin, Mohd Zaidi Bin Daud, Hanira Binti Hanafi, Mohammed Said Ali Al Eisaei, Sultan Suwaidan Mohammed Fahad Al Badi, Ruzman Md Noor
This study explores the intersection of Islamic jurisprudence and bankruptcy law within Omani law, utilizing a bibliometric approach to analyze scholarly trends over the past two decades. A comprehensive search of the Scopus database identified 1,410 relevant articles from 2003 to 2023, with 288 articles meeting the inclusion criteria for in-depth analysis, guided by the PRISMA framework. Findings indicate an initial steady growth in publications from 2003 to 2009, followed by a significant increase between 2010 and 2018, driven by global financial developments. A decline post-2018 suggests a maturation of the field, with research shifting to specialized topics. Indonesia and Malaysia lead in contributions, reflecting their large Muslim populations and robust academic infrastructures. Significant contributions from the United States and the United Kingdom highlight global academic interest, while Iran,
本研究探讨了阿曼法律中伊斯兰法理学与破产法的交叉问题,利用文献计量学方法分析了过去二十年的学术趋势。在 PRISMA 框架的指导下,对 Scopus 数据库进行了全面搜索,确定了 2003 年至 2023 年期间的 1410 篇相关文章,其中有 288 篇符合深入分析的纳入标准。研究结果表明,在全球金融发展的推动下,2003 年至 2009 年期间的出版物数量出现了初步的稳步增长,随后在 2010 年至 2018 年期间出现了大幅增长。2018 年后的下降表明该领域正在走向成熟,研究转向专业课题。印度尼西亚和马来西亚的论文数量居首位,反映了这两个国家穆斯林人口众多,学术基础设施健全。来自美国和英国的大量研究成果凸显了全球学术界的兴趣,而伊朗的研究成果较少、
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Leadership Styles on Employee Performance in Maybank Malaysia 领导风格对马来西亚五月银行员工绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21874
Shafi Mohamad, N. Azami, Lee Piok Yan, Nur Liyana Izzati Noor Azeli, Nur Hawa Nor Amiruddin
This study investigates the impact of different leadership styles on employee performance within Maybank Malaysia. Utilizing the Full Range Leadership Model (FRLM), the research focuses on three key leadership styles: transactional, transformational, and laissez-faire. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire distributed to 380 employees, selected based on Krejcie and Morgan's sampling criteria, ensuring a representative sample from Maybank's workforce. The study employs quantitative methods, including Pearson’s correlation and multiple regression analysis, to examine the relationship between leadership styles and employee performance. The findings reveal that both transformational and transactional leadership styles significantly enhance employee performance, while laissez-faire leadership shows a less pronounced, yet still positive, effect. These insights underscore the necessity for adaptive leadership approaches tailored to specific organizational contexts to foster a productive and motivated workforce. This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by highlighting the pivotal role of effective leadership in driving organizational success in the competitive banking sector.
本研究探讨了不同领导风格对马来西亚五月银行员工绩效的影响。本研究采用全方位领导力模型(FRLM),重点关注三种主要领导风格:交易型、变革型和自由放任型。根据 Krejcie 和 Morgan 的抽样标准,研究人员向 380 名员工发放了结构化问卷,以确保研究样本具有代表性。研究采用了定量方法,包括皮尔逊相关分析和多元回归分析,来研究领导风格与员工绩效之间的关系。研究结果表明,变革型领导风格和交易型领导风格都能显著提高员工绩效,而自由放任型领导风格的效果虽不明显,但仍具有积极意义。这些见解突出表明,要培养一支富有成效、积极进取的员工队伍,就必须根据特定的组织环境量身定制适应性领导方法。这项研究强调了有效的领导力在推动竞争激烈的银行业取得组织成功方面的关键作用,为现有知识体系做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Architecting Next-Generation Tourism Recommendation Systems: A Knowledge Graph Approach 构建下一代旅游推荐系统:知识图谱方法
Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/22079
Xiong Lei
This work focuses on exploring the way to adopt Knowledge Graph technologies to innovate Tourism Recommendation Systems (TRS) for which the existing problem is on the aspects of data modularity and the capacity of algorithms. Using the conceptual framework of the Knowledge Graphs, complex relationships between the entities in the tourism domain can be better captured and used to improve the recommended actions’ accuracy and relevance. In this way, Knowledge Graphs facilitate semantic understanding and real-time data integration to adapt TRS to the specific users’ preferences and contextual characteristics. The paper aims at presenting different use cases of Knowledge Graphs in the context of TRS and the primary benefit they offer is the integration of different data sources to enhance the analysis process that helps travellers. Some major conclusions emphasize the role of Knowledge Graphs for extending TRS architecture, as well as analysing tendencies and further innovations to plans for recommendation in tourism. Finally, this research is valuable in the development of the theoretical foundation of TRS by assimilating recent IT advances to improve the level of satisfaction and quality of the travel experience.
这项工作的重点是探索采用知识图谱技术创新旅游推荐系统(TRS)的方法,目前存在的问题是数据模块化和算法能力方面的问题。利用知识图谱的概念框架,可以更好地捕捉和利用旅游领域实体之间的复杂关系,从而提高推荐行动的准确性和相关性。这样,知识图谱就能促进语义理解和实时数据整合,使 TRS 适应特定用户的偏好和上下文特征。本文旨在介绍知识图谱在 TRS 中的不同用例,知识图谱的主要优势在于整合不同的数据源,从而加强分析过程,为旅行者提供帮助。一些主要结论强调了知识图谱在扩展 TRS 架构方面的作用,并分析了旅游业推荐计划的趋势和进一步创新。最后,这项研究通过吸收最新的信息技术进步来提高旅游体验的满意度和质量,对 TRS 理论基础的发展具有重要价值。
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引用次数: 0
Consumers Satisfaction Level Towards Prefered Online Food Delivery Services During Covid 19 Pandemic among Selected Private University Student in Kelana Jaya 吉拉那再也部分私立大学学生在 Covid 19 大流行期间对首选网上送餐服务的满意度
Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/19582
Sallehatul Asfiah Mohamad Salleh, Syed Munir Barakbah Syed Faozi Barakbah, Jimmi Tiaw Tzer Ming, Aziz Jusoh
The widespread adoption of online food delivery services during the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly in developing countries like Malaysia, has transformed consumer habits. This study focuses on the preferences of selected private university students in Kelana Jaya, aiming to understand the factors influencing customer satisfaction with preferred online food delivery services during the pandemic. In this research, service quality, food quality, and price are identified as key factors affecting customer satisfaction. The study utilizes the extended Theory of Expectancy Disconfirmation Paradigm (EDP) approach, employing quantitative research methods. The sample of 84 respondents surveyed through a questionnaire. Results indicate that food quality plays the most significant role in influencing customer satisfaction, aligning with existing literature. The positive significant relationship between food quality and customer satisfaction highlights the importance of food standards in shaping consumer preferences. This study not only provides insights into the preferences of private university students in Kelana Jaya but also lays the groundwork for broader applications. The findings can be extended to explore factors influencing customer satisfaction in online food delivery services post-COVID-19 across different countries. Overall, this research contributes to valuable insights for future studies in the evolving landscape of online food delivery services.
在 COVID-19 大流行期间,特别是在马来西亚等发展中国家,在线食品配送服务的广泛采用改变了消费者的习惯。本研究重点关注吉拉那再也(Kelana Jaya)部分私立大学学生的偏好,旨在了解大流行期间影响客户对首选在线食品配送服务满意度的因素。在这项研究中,服务质量、食品质量和价格被确定为影响客户满意度的关键因素。研究采用了扩展的期望不确认范式理论(EDP)方法,并运用了定量研究方法。通过问卷对 84 名受访者进行了抽样调查。结果表明,食品质量对顾客满意度的影响最大,这与现有文献一致。食品质量与顾客满意度之间的正向重要关系凸显了食品标准在塑造消费者偏好方面的重要性。本研究不仅深入了解了吉拉那再也私立大学学生的偏好,还为更广泛的应用奠定了基础。研究结果还可扩展到不同国家,以探索《COVID-19》之后影响在线食品配送服务客户满意度的因素。总之,这项研究为未来在线食品配送服务不断发展的研究提供了宝贵的见解。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Students' Digital Competency Skills and Adaptation to Industry 4.0 Learning Technologies 学生的数字化能力技能与适应工业 4.0 学习技术之间的关系
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21938
Teh Zaharah Yaacob, Keerthi Poobalan, Hanini Ilyana Che Hashim, Mohd Zulfabli Hasan, Yogeeswari Subramaniam, Logaiswari Indiran
This study delves into a novel and crucial area of research, exploring the impact of digital competency skills on Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) students' adaptation to the Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR 4.0) learning technologies. IR 4.0 is characterized by rapid technological developments that require individual adaptability and flexibility skills. Industry 4.0 (IR 4.0) learning technology uses advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, robotics and the Internet of Things (IoT) in education. As such, students must acquire these skills to prepare for the future workforce. Hence, this study was conducted to measure the impact of students’ digital competency skills on adapting to IR 4.0 learning technology. Data was collected from undergraduate students in the Management, Science, and Computing faculties using a quantitative approach — the research employed methods of descriptive analysis, correlation and multiple regression. Findings indicate varying levels of influence among digital competency skills, with safety and problem-solving skills exhibiting the highest impact. A significant positive correlation is established between these skills and students' adaptation to IR 4.0 technologies. Information and data literacy emerges as the most influential skill. Multiple regression analysis underscores the significance of information and data literacy in predicting students' adaptation. The study contributes valuable insights for institutions aiming to enhance students' readiness for the evolving landscape of IR 4.0 learning technologies.
本研究深入一个新颖而关键的研究领域,探讨数字能力技能对马来西亚科技大学(UTM)学生适应第四次工业革命(IR 4.0)学习技术的影响。IR 4.0的特点是技术发展迅速,需要个人的适应性和灵活性技能。工业4.0(IR 4.0)学习技术在教育中使用了人工智能、机器学习、机器人和物联网(IoT)等先进技术。因此,学生必须掌握这些技能,为未来就业做好准备。因此,本研究旨在衡量学生的数字能力技能对适应 IR 4.0 学习技术的影响。研究采用了描述性分析、相关和多元回归等方法,通过定量方法从管理学院、理学院和计算机学院的本科生中收集数据。研究结果表明,数字能力技能之间存在不同程度的影响,其中安全和解决问题技能的影响最大。这些技能与学生对 IR 4.0 技术的适应性之间存在明显的正相关。信息和数据素养成为影响最大的技能。多元回归分析强调了信息和数据素养在预测学生适应性方面的重要性。这项研究为那些旨在提高学生为不断发展的红外 4.0 学习技术做好准备的院校提供了宝贵的见解。
{"title":"The Relationship Between Students' Digital Competency Skills and Adaptation to Industry 4.0 Learning Technologies","authors":"Teh Zaharah Yaacob, Keerthi Poobalan, Hanini Ilyana Che Hashim, Mohd Zulfabli Hasan, Yogeeswari Subramaniam, Logaiswari Indiran","doi":"10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21938","url":null,"abstract":"This study delves into a novel and crucial area of research, exploring the impact of digital competency skills on Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) students' adaptation to the Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR 4.0) learning technologies. IR 4.0 is characterized by rapid technological developments that require individual adaptability and flexibility skills. Industry 4.0 (IR 4.0) learning technology uses advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, robotics and the Internet of Things (IoT) in education. As such, students must acquire these skills to prepare for the future workforce. Hence, this study was conducted to measure the impact of students’ digital competency skills on adapting to IR 4.0 learning technology. Data was collected from undergraduate students in the Management, Science, and Computing faculties using a quantitative approach — the research employed methods of descriptive analysis, correlation and multiple regression. Findings indicate varying levels of influence among digital competency skills, with safety and problem-solving skills exhibiting the highest impact. A significant positive correlation is established between these skills and students' adaptation to IR 4.0 technologies. Information and data literacy emerges as the most influential skill. Multiple regression analysis underscores the significance of information and data literacy in predicting students' adaptation. The study contributes valuable insights for institutions aiming to enhance students' readiness for the evolving landscape of IR 4.0 learning technologies.","PeriodicalId":13768,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences","volume":"13 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141661427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spelling Errors Among Hausa-Speaking Arabic Learners 豪萨语阿拉伯语学习者的拼写错误
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/22084
Rabiu Abubakar Ibrahim, Wan Muhammad bin Wan Solang, Abd Rauf Bin Hassan
This study aimed to analyse spelling errors among students of Arabic as a second language. The analysis has been done by identifying its causes and the factors that lead to its occurrence and suggesting appropriate ways and strategies to overcome these errors. The researchers relied on the descriptive approach in this study. The analysis has been done using the test tool for the research sample and the interviews that have been conducted with Arabic language teachers and specialists in applied linguistics. After analysing the data collected by the researchers from the calendar tool, we found the reasons why students of the Arabic language at Sule Lamido University, Jigawa State make spelling errors. They are of two types: linguistic and non-linguistic reasons. The linguistic reasons are linguistic interference, incomplete application of the rules, false assumptions, overgeneralization, etc. As for the non-linguistic reasons, they are: students’ strategies, lack of curriculum, and failure to use appropriate modern teaching methods. Following the interview, appropriate methods for overcoming these errors were proposed, including: hiring and training qualified teachers; using cooperative learning and the selective method instead of the standard method; reconsidering the curriculum; and intensifying the exercises where students made mistakes.
本研究旨在分析阿拉伯语作为第二语言的学生中存在的拼写错误。分析的方法是找出导致拼写错误的原因和因素,并提出克服这些错误的适当方法和策略。研究人员在本研究中采用了描述性方法。分析使用了研究样本测试工具以及与阿拉伯语教师和应用语言学专家进行的访谈。在对研究人员从日历工具中收集到的数据进行分析后,我们发现了吉加瓦州苏莱-拉米多大学阿拉伯语专业学生出现拼写错误的原因。这些原因分为两类:语言原因和非语言原因。语言原因包括语言干扰、规则应用不完整、错误假设、过度概括等。至于非语言原因,则包括:学生的策略、课程的缺失、没有使用适当的现代教学方法等。访谈后,提出了克服这些错误的适当方法,包括:聘用和培训合格的教师;使用合作学习和选择性方法代替标准方法;重新考虑课程;加强学生犯错的练习。
{"title":"Spelling Errors Among Hausa-Speaking Arabic Learners","authors":"Rabiu Abubakar Ibrahim, Wan Muhammad bin Wan Solang, Abd Rauf Bin Hassan","doi":"10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/22084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/22084","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to analyse spelling errors among students of Arabic as a second language. The analysis has been done by identifying its causes and the factors that lead to its occurrence and suggesting appropriate ways and strategies to overcome these errors. The researchers relied on the descriptive approach in this study. The analysis has been done using the test tool for the research sample and the interviews that have been conducted with Arabic language teachers and specialists in applied linguistics. After analysing the data collected by the researchers from the calendar tool, we found the reasons why students of the Arabic language at Sule Lamido University, Jigawa State make spelling errors. They are of two types: linguistic and non-linguistic reasons. The linguistic reasons are linguistic interference, incomplete application of the rules, false assumptions, overgeneralization, etc. As for the non-linguistic reasons, they are: students’ strategies, lack of curriculum, and failure to use appropriate modern teaching methods. Following the interview, appropriate methods for overcoming these errors were proposed, including: hiring and training qualified teachers; using cooperative learning and the selective method instead of the standard method; reconsidering the curriculum; and intensifying the exercises where students made mistakes.","PeriodicalId":13768,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences","volume":"38 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141660468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Bibliometric Analysis of Social Commerce Research Using Scopus Database 利用 Scopus 数据库对社会商务研究进行文献计量分析
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/22040
Hamisu Alhaji Ali, Mahadi Bahari, N. A. Iahad
Social commerce (SC) has revolutionized e-commerce by integrating social media (SM) and Web 2.0 technologies to facilitate online shopping through user interaction. It is a subset of e-commerce that leverages SM to facilitate commercial transactions while encouraging social interactions and user-generated content. This bibliometric analysis examines the contemporary growth of research on SC from 2008-2023. Of the 1,028 documents analysed, the majority were journal articles (62.74%) and conference papers (27.63%), primarily published in English (98.83%). Computer science (67.80%) and business management (41.44%) were the dominant subject areas, reflecting SC's interdisciplinary nature. China (26.26%), the US (16.63%), and Malaysia (10.12%) were the most prolific countries. The most frequently used keywords were "social commerce", "commerce", "social networking", and "electronic commerce". The top cited articles focused on the role of social support, relationship quality, design features, and trust in driving SC adoption. While research on SC has grown exponentially since 2007, with a peak in 2023, the field remains fragmented. The study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the intellectual structure and evolution of the SC field, identifying key themes, trends, patterns, and future research directions. The findings offer valuable insights for researchers and practitioners to guide the strategic direction of SC research.
社交商务(Social Commerce,SC)通过整合社交媒体(Social Media,SM)和 Web 2.0 技术,通过用户互动促进在线购物,从而彻底改变了电子商务。它是电子商务的一个分支,利用社交媒体促进商业交易,同时鼓励社交互动和用户生成内容。本文献计量分析研究了 2008-2023 年间 SC 研究的当代增长情况。在分析的 1,028 篇文献中,大多数是期刊论文(62.74%)和会议论文(27.63%),主要以英文发表(98.83%)。计算机科学(67.80%)和商业管理(41.44%)是主要的学科领域,反映了 SC 的跨学科性质。中国(26.26%)、美国(16.63%)和马来西亚(10.12%)是发表论文最多的国家。最常使用的关键词是 "社交商务"、"商务"、"社交网络 "和 "电子商务"。引用率最高的文章主要集中在社会支持、关系质量、设计特点和信任在推动采用 SC 方面的作用。自 2007 年以来,有关 SC 的研究呈指数级增长,并在 2023 年达到顶峰,但这一领域的研究仍很分散。本研究旨在全面概述 SC 领域的知识结构和演变,确定关键主题、趋势、模式和未来研究方向。研究结果为研究人员和从业人员提供了宝贵的见解,以指导自然科学研究的战略方向。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Visionary Leadership on Crisis Management in Jordanian Commercial Banks 高瞻远瞩的领导力对约旦商业银行危机管理的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21947
Ibrahim Kryim Al-Habarneh
This study aims to analyze the impact of visionary leadership (vision, values, inspiration, empowerment) on crisis management in Jordanian commercial banks. The researcher used the descriptive and analytical approach, and the study population was represented by employees at the upper and middle administrative levels in Jordanian commercial banks, numbering (13) commercial banks, according to the bulletins of the Association of Banks in Jordan and the Central Bank of Jordan for the (2023), with (1,940) directors working there. The sample size was (320) individuals. The results revealed an impact of visionary leadership on crisis management in Jordanian commercial banks, and the study recommended developing crisis management strategies according to the circumstances surrounding the bank.
本研究旨在分析愿景领导力(愿景、价值观、激励、授权)对约旦商业银行危机管理的影响。研究者采用了描述性和分析性的方法,研究对象为约旦商业银行的中高层管理人员,根据约旦银行协会和约旦中央银行2023年的公告,约旦商业银行共有13家,其中有1940名董事。样本人数为(320)人。研究结果表明,高瞻远瞩的领导力对约旦商业银行的危机管理有影响,研究建议根据银行的具体情况制定危机管理战略。
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引用次数: 0
Eco-Consciousness in Action: Student Perspectives on Sustainable Packaging 生态意识在行动:学生眼中的可持续包装
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21886
Hanisah Ahmad, Sabidatul Afifah Abidin, Wei Boon Quah
The importance of eco-friendly packaging is increasingly recognized by consumers worldwide, including in Malaysia, where it plays a crucial role in both protecting food from contamination and minimizing environmental impact. This study focuses on the knowledge, concern, and readiness of hospitality students at Sungai Petani Community College towards the use of eco-friendly packaging. Utilizing a quantitative research methodology, data were collected through a structured questionnaire administered to 174 students enrolled in culinary and hotel operations programs. The results reveal that the respondents possess high levels of knowledge and concern regarding eco-friendly packaging, acknowledging its environmental benefits. However, apprehensions about potential cost increases or additional taxes associated with such packaging were also noted. Despite these concerns, a significant proportion of students expressed their willingness to adopt eco-friendly packaging in their daily routines. Furthermore, the study identified a significant positive correlation between knowledge and readiness, as well as between concern and readiness, suggesting that increased awareness and concern can drive readiness to use eco-friendly packaging. These findings underscore the critical need for educational initiatives aimed at enhancing students' understanding of sustainable practices while also addressing perceived barriers to their acceptance. The study provides valuable insights for educators and policymakers, highlighting the necessity of integrating sustainability education into hospitality training programs to foster sustainable behavior and practices in the industry. Future research should explore the long-term impact of such educational interventions and investigate strategies to overcome economic barriers to the adoption of eco-friendly packaging.
环保包装的重要性日益得到全球消费者的认可,包括在马来西亚,它在保护食品不受污染和最大限度地减少对环境的影响方面发挥着至关重要的作用。本研究重点关注双溪大年社区学院酒店管理专业学生对使用环保包装的了解、关注和准备情况。研究采用定量研究方法,通过对 174 名烹饪和酒店运营专业的学生进行结构化问卷调查来收集数据。结果显示,受访者对环保包装的了解和关注程度较高,承认其环保优势。然而,受访者也对此类包装可能带来的成本增加或额外税收表示担忧。尽管存在这些顾虑,但仍有相当一部分学生表示愿意在日常生活中采用环保包装。此外,研究还发现,知识与意愿之间以及担忧与意愿之间存在显著的正相关关系,这表明,提高意识和担忧可以推动使用环保包装的意愿。这些发现强调了教育活动的重要性,这些活动旨在加强学生对可持续发展实践的了解,同时解决他们在接受可持续发展实践过程中遇到的障碍。这项研究为教育工作者和政策制定者提供了宝贵的见解,强调了将可持续发展教育纳入酒店业培训计划的必要性,以促进行业内的可持续发展行为和实践。未来的研究应探讨此类教育干预措施的长期影响,并研究克服采用环保包装的经济障碍的策略。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences
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