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Technology Acceptance and Satisfaction of EFL College Students Using Super Star Learning Platform for Empowering English Language Learning EFL 大学生使用超星学习平台提高英语学习能力的技术接受度和满意度
Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21906
Dawei Sun, N. Yahaya
Technology acceptance and satisfaction refers to the application effect and user experience of technology. Understanding student acceptance and satisfaction with technology can help optimize educational tools and methods, improve the effectiveness of teaching strategies, and enhance learning outcomes. However, relatively little attention has been paid to students’ learning experiences, including technology acceptan ce and satisfaction. Therefore, the quantitative methodology was used in this research to explore 60 English as a foreign language (EFL) college students’ learning experience through questionnaires. The results showed that students’ technology acceptance w as moderate and some students still faced some barriers when using the software. Furthermore, students had a high level of satisfaction when using the platform. They had a positive attitude towards the effectiveness of teachers’ teaching, but they were less satisfied with the function of the software and its role in improving learning interest. Therefore, cultivating students’ digital literacy is still an issue that needs attention in future education. All parties involved in education are advised to take full advantage of educational technology to improve students’ learning experience in the future.
技术接受度和满意度是指技术的应用效果和用户体验。了解学生对技术的接受度和满意度有助于优化教育工具和方法,提高教学策略的有效性,改善学习效果。然而,对学生的学习体验,包括技术接受度和满意度的关注相对较少。因此,本研究采用定量方法,通过问卷调查的形式,探讨了 60 名英语作为外语(EFL)的大学生的学习体验。结果显示,学生对技术的接受程度一般,部分学生在使用软件时仍面临一些障碍。此外,学生对平台的使用满意度较高。他们对教师的教学效果持肯定态度,但对软件的功能及其在提高学习兴趣方面的作用不太满意。因此,培养学生的数字素养仍是未来教育需要关注的问题。建议教育相关各方充分利用教育技术,改善学生未来的学习体验。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Strategic Agility in Reducing Credit Risks in Iraqi Commercial Banks 战略灵活性对降低伊拉克商业银行信贷风险的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21763
Mansoor Ali, Mohd Effandi Yusoff, Hanini Ilyana Che Hashim
This study aims to find the effect of strategic agility in reducing credit risks in Iraqi commercial banks. This study used a quantitative research design. It used two types of data : Primary data are used to measure strategic agility through a questionnaire that was distributed to 400 employees, including managers, assistants, and workers at the relevant administrative levels. The secondary data were adopted from the financial statements of the banks between the years 1995-2023 to measure credit risk. The results of this study revealed an impact of resource fluidity and collective commitment on credit risk. This indicates that banks can reduce credit risks if they adopt the correct strategy. At the same time the results of the study did not show any significant effect of strategic sensitivity on credit risk. The limitations include the use of commercial banks only. Future research can include non-financial companies and different sectors in other countries. The practical implications indicate that banks must be rational and justified when making decisions regarding choosing a strategy that suits rapid and sudden changes, to avoid credit risks. In addition, commercial banks should implement strategic agility to achieve comprehensive results. The originality of this study lies in giving insight into strategic agility and credit risk. Therefore, the results of this study have important implications for shareholders, investors, and managers.
本研究旨在发现战略灵活性对降低伊拉克商业银行信贷风险的影响。本研究采用定量研究设计。它使用了两类数据:第一类数据通过向 400 名员工(包括经理、助理和相关行政级别的工作人员)发放调查问卷来衡量战略敏捷性。二手数据来自 1995-2023 年间银行的财务报表,用于衡量信贷风险。研究结果显示,资源流动性和集体承诺对信贷风险有影响。这表明,如果银行采取正确的策略,可以降低信贷风险。同时,研究结果并未显示战略敏感性对信贷风险有任何显著影响。局限性包括研究对象仅限于商业银行。未来的研究可以包括其他国家的非金融公司和不同行业。研究的实际意义表明,银行在选择适合快速和突然变化的战略时,必须理性和合理地做出决策,以避免信贷风险。此外,商业银行应实施战略灵活性,以取得全面成果。本研究的独创性在于对战略敏捷性和信贷风险进行了深入分析。因此,本研究的结果对股东、投资者和管理者具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding Career Decision-Making: Influencing Factors and Application of Krumboltz's Social Learning Theory 了解职业决策:影响因素和克伦博尔茨社会学习理论的应用
Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21562
Noordiyana Mohd Yunus, Z. Zainudin, Yusni Mohamad Yusop, Wan Norhayati Wan Othman, Engku Mardiah Engku Kamarudin, Muharram Anuar
Krumboltz Social Learning Theory is a career counselling theory which believes learning experiences are influencing the career decision making process. This article is a systematic review study, which explores the influencing factors in people career choices, the application of Krumboltz Social Learning Theory in career counselling and the chance event and skills included in the extension of this theory. Electronic database was used to search related reading materials and a total of 10 journals were found. The influencing factors in career decision making process are genetic endowment and special abilities, environmental conditions and events, learning experiences and task approached skills. The findings of this review discuss Krumboltz's Social Learning Theory of career decision making presents a nuanced framework that acknowledges the multifaceted nature of career choices. It emphasizes the role of both inherent and environmental factors in shaping career decisions. The Krumboltz Social Learning Theory can be applied to the various cases for career counselling such as with gifted students, disabilities and nurses burn-out. The chance event gives significant value to the career development and Planned Happenstance Theory provide five skills (curiosity, persistence, flexibility, optimism and risk taking) to response to the event. The results of this review are helpful for counselors and other mental health professionals who interact with families and students. Therapists can use these findings to help their clients create therapy plans that take into account the significance of choosing a career path well.
克伦博尔茨社会学习理论是一种职业咨询理论,它认为学习经验会影响职业决策过程。本文是一项系统性综述研究,探讨了人们职业选择的影响因素、克伦博茨社会学习理论在职业咨询中的应用以及该理论延伸中包含的偶然事件和技能。研究使用电子数据库搜索相关阅读材料,共找到 10 种期刊。职业决策过程中的影响因素包括遗传禀赋和特殊能力、环境条件和事件、学习经历和接近任务的技能。本综述的研究结果讨论了克伦博尔茨的职业决策社会学习理论,该理论提出了一个细致入微的框架,承认了职业选择的多面性。该理论强调内在因素和环境因素对职业决策的影响。克伦博尔茨社会学习理论可应用于各种职业咨询案例,如资优生、残疾和护士职业倦怠等。偶然事件为职业发展提供了重要价值,而计划中的偶然事件理论则提供了应对偶然事件的五种技能(好奇、坚持、灵活、乐观和冒险)。本研究的结果对心理咨询师和其他与家庭和学生互动的心理健康专业人员很有帮助。治疗师可以利用这些研究结果来帮助他们的客户制定治疗计划,并将选择职业道路的重要性考虑在内。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring The Relationship Between All Stages In Group Work 探索小组工作各阶段之间的关系
Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21942
A. Mahat, Hawa Syamsina Md. Supie, Nur Intan Syafinaz Ahmad, Nurul Amilin Zainal Abidin, Siti Ramizah Jama, Zeno Michael
Group work is strongly related to group development and is linked with many aspects, such as professionalism and efficiency in teams. Group work in higher education is a popular teaching strategy due to its ability to engage students and provide meaningful collaborative learning experiences through online and face-to-face learning. Group work allows students to tackle complex tasks that might be challenging to accomplish individually. It promotes the development of critical skills such as communication, teamwork, time management, and problem-solving. The purpose of this research is to explore the implementation of a group work approach in the classroom. The research was determined using a quantitative survey. The model reflects the stages of forming, storming, norming, performing of 107 respondents of undergraduate students studying from three multi disciplines at public university in Malaysia. In this study, all stages were found to have a positive effect on students' group work experience. Additionally, it is also found that there is moderate positive relationship between the stages storming and norming as well as norming and performing. Educators should monitor students as they progress through stages during group work and provide appropriate guidelines to improve the efficacy of group work in the classroom.
小组合作与小组发展密切相关,并与团队的专业性和效率等许多方面有关。在高等教育中,小组合作是一种流行的教学策略,因为它能够通过在线和面对面学习吸引学生并提供有意义的合作学习体验。小组合作使学生能够处理单个人可能难以完成的复杂任务。它促进了沟通、团队合作、时间管理和解决问题等关键技能的发展。本研究的目的是探索在课堂上实施小组合作学习的方法。研究采用定量调查的方式确定。该模型反映了马来西亚公立大学三个多学科 107 名本科生的形成、风暴、规范和执行阶段。研究发现,所有阶段都对学生的小组工作经验产生了积极影响。此外,研究还发现,"风暴 "和 "规范 "以及 "规范 "和 "表现 "这两个阶段之间存在适度的正相关关系。教育工作者应监测学生在小组合作阶段的进展情况,并提供适当的指导,以提高课堂上小组合作的效率。
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引用次数: 0
Navigating Cross-Cultural Boundaries: Translation Strategies for Culture-Loaded Words in Chinese Yu Opera 穿越跨文化边界:中国豫剧中文化负载词的翻译策略
Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21902
Yi Liu, Muhammad Alif Redzuan bin Abdullah, Syed Nurulakla bin Syed Abdullah
The translation of culture-loaded words is crucial in cross-cultural communication, particularly in traditional Chinese Yu Opera, which contains rich cultural nuances. Proper translation ensures the preservation of authenticity and accessibility for a global audience. Despite extensive research in other fields, the study of culture-loaded words in Yu opera translation remains scarce, highlighting the need to address this gap. This study employs a comparative analysis of the source text (ST) and target text (TT) to identify the translation strategies used by the translator. Additionally, a semi-structured interview with the translator was conducted to understand the rationale behind the chosen strategies. This dual approach allows for a comprehensive examination of the translation process and the factors influencing strategy selection. Key findings reveal that domestication is more prevalent and effective than foreignization in navigating cultural boundaries. The study highlights that the choice of translation strategy is significantly influenced by both social factors, such as the interests of different parti es, and individual factors, including the translator’s subjectivity. Further research could explore the impact of different cultural contexts on translation strategies in
在跨文化交际中,翻译带有文化色彩的词语至关重要,尤其是在蕴含丰富文化细微差别的中国传统豫剧中。适当的翻译可确保豫剧的原汁原味和全球受众的可及性。尽管在其他领域有大量研究,但对豫剧翻译中文化负载词的研究仍然很少,这凸显了解决这一空白的必要性。本研究采用源文本(ST)和目标文本(TT)的对比分析,以确定译者使用的翻译策略。此外,还对译者进行了半结构式访谈,以了解所选策略背后的理由。这种双重方法可以全面考察翻译过程和影响策略选择的因素。主要研究结果表明,在驾驭文化疆界方面,本土化比外来化更普遍、更有效。研究强调,翻译策略的选择受到社会因素(如不同方面的利益)和个人因素(包括译者的主观性)的重要影响。进一步的研究可以探讨不同的文化背景对以下翻译策略的影响
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引用次数: 0
Civil-Military Coordination for Health Response to Urban Disaster in Malaysia: Document Analysis 马来西亚军民协调应对城市灾难:文件分析
Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21888
Nurhan Norris Ma, Aida Jaffar, Halyna Lugova, Badrul Hisham Bin Abd Samad, Mohd Rashidi Abdul Salam, Ambigga Krishnapillai
Civil-military coordination remains pivotal during health response in disasters. This study examined the existing civil and military documentation on the health response to urban disasters and assessed the extent of interagency coordination for urban disasters among health and health-related agencies in Kuala Lumpur. A total of 25 papers were finally examined by the READ approach for document analysis using qualitative content analysis and focused on the functions of different organizations such as the Ministry of Health, Malaysian Armed Forces
军民协调在应对灾害的卫生工作中仍然至关重要。本研究审查了现有的关于城市灾害卫生响应的民事和军事文件,并评估了吉隆坡卫生和卫生相关机构之间针对城市灾害的机构间协调程度。通过采用定性内容分析的 READ 方法对文件进行分析,最终共研究了 25 篇论文,重点关注了卫生部、马来西亚武装部队等不同组织的职能。
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引用次数: 0
Optimizing Service Delivery in E-Government from a Quality Management Perspective in Developing Countries: The Case Study of Jordan 从质量管理角度优化发展中国家电子政务中的服务提供:约旦案例研究
Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21857
A. M. Al-Naimat, F. H. Al-Tarawneh, Moath Husni, Somia Abufakher
The optimization of the Service Delivery in E-Government using Quality Management must be taken into account by most of the researchers in the world because it is the main and hot topic in the present era. The aim of the study is to demonstrate the level of e-government services from a quality management perspective. The study was based on two approaches: descriptive and analytical. The research community consisted of human cadres working in medical hospitals in the city of Amman. The size of the study sample was (394), and a questionnaire tool was designed to collect data. They have shown that the e-government services level was high based on the study members' opinions, and it also indicated that there was statistically significant positive relationship between quality management practices and improving service delivery in the e-government sector in Jordan.
利用质量管理优化电子政务中的服务交付必须得到世界上大多数研究人员的重视,因为它是当今时代的主要和热门话题。本研究旨在从质量管理的角度展示电子政务服务的水平。研究基于两种方法:描述性和分析性。研究对象包括安曼市医疗医院的工作人员。研究样本的数量为 394 个,并设计了一个问卷工具来收集数据。研究结果表明,根据研究成员的意见,电子政务服务水平较高,研究还表明,约旦电子政务部门的质量管理实践与改善服务之间存在统计学意义上的显著正相关关系。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Determinants and Challenges of Job Satisfaction in Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET): A Systematic Review 探索职业技术教育与培训(TVET)工作满意度的决定因素和挑战:系统回顾
Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21930
Nor Roselidyawaty Mohd Rokeman, Che Ghani Che Kob
The significance of job satisfaction in educational settings is well-documented. However, TVET environments present unique challenges that necessitate a focused investigation. This review draws upon a comprehensive search of academic databases to synthesize relevant studies from diverse geographic and TVET institutional contexts. The aim is to delineate the predominant determinants and challenges affecting job satisfaction among TVET educators. By conducting a systematic review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) technique, literature from Scopus and Google Scholar was extracted and examined using specific keywords related to job satisfaction challenges. A total of n=18 primary data were identified and analysed, leading to the emergence of three main themes: (1) determinants of job satisfaction, (2) potential, and challenges and 3) recommendations and suggestions. The review emphasizes various approaches and techniques affecting job satisfaction issues, identifies gaps in the existing literature, and suggests future research directions to explore the possibilities and challenges associated with outcome-based education in TVET. The insights from this review are poised to inform policy formulation, institutional strategies, and professional development initiatives aimed at enhancing job satisfaction and creating a conducive environment for effective teaching and learning in TVET education.
工作满意度在教育环境中的重要性已得到充分证明。然而,职业技术教育与培训环境提出了独特的挑战,因此有必要进行重点调查。本综述通过对学术数据库的全面搜索,综合了来自不同地域和职业技术教育与培训机构的相关研究。目的是界定影响职业技术教育与培训教育工作者工作满意度的主要决定因素和挑战。通过遵循系统综述和元分析首选报告项目(PRISMA)技术进行系统综述,从 Scopus 和谷歌学术中提取文献,并使用与工作满意度挑战相关的特定关键词进行研究。共确定和分析了 n=18 项原始数据,并由此产生了三大主题:(1) 工作满意度的决定因素;(2) 潜力和挑战;(3) 建议和意见。综述强调了影响工作满意度问题的各种方法和技术,确定了现有文献中的空白,并提出了未来的研究方向,以探索与职业技术教育与培训中基于成果的教育相关的可能性和挑战。从本综述中获得的见解将为政策制定、机构战略和专业发展举措提供参考,这些政策、战略和举措旨在提高工作满意度,并为职业技术教育与培训教育中的有效教学创造有利环境。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Listening Strategies in Language Learning 探索语言学习中的听力策略
Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21707
S. Sharif, Choong Normah Ahmad, Pow Yean, Sharina Shaharuddin, Chua Tung
Listening entails the capacity to receive and comprehend messages within the communication process precisely. Consequently, within the domain of language acquisition, listening is recognised as a vital component alongside reading, writing, and speaking. Unlike other language skills, the primary objective of listening is to comprehend speech and extract its meaning rather than focusing solely on the language form itself (Sevik, 2012). This study investigates how learners perceive the utilisation of their learning strategies. In presenting the framework, the study also examines listening techniques proposed by Tuyen et al (2020), categorised into three groups: active, responsive, and attentive listening. A quantitative survey of 192 students from a Malaysian public university was carried out. The results demonstrate that students used all three categories of listening strategies in their language learning. The techniques include sustaining fluency, grasping the primary idea, negotiating meaning, scanning, nonverbal, less-active listening, and word-oriented techniques. The findings of this study can raise awareness among students about their listening strategies in language learning, offering valuable insights for educators, learners, and the broader language learning environment. It is suggested that foreign language instructors must teach students listening strategies, particularly focusing on those at lower proficiency levels. These strategies should be taught consistently and correctly to help students overcome listening challenges across different tasks.
听是指在交流过程中准确接收和理解信息的能力。因此,在语言习得领域,听力被认为是与读、写、说并列的重要组成部分。与其他语言技能不同,听的主要目的是理解语音并提取其含义,而不是仅仅关注语言形式本身(Sevik,2012 年)。本研究调查学习者如何看待学习策略的使用。在介绍该框架时,本研究还考察了 Tuyen 等人(2020 年)提出的听力技巧,并将其分为三类:主动听力、反应听力和专注听力。研究对马来西亚一所公立大学的 192 名学生进行了定量调查。结果表明,学生在语言学习中使用了所有三类听力策略。这些技巧包括保持流利、抓住主旨、协商意义、扫描、非语言、较少主动听力和以单词为导向的技巧。本研究的结果可以提高学生对语言学习中听力策略的认识,为教育者、学习者和更广泛的语言学习环境提供有价值的见解。研究建议,外语教师必须向学生传授听力策略,尤其是那些水平较低的学生。应持续、正确地教授这些策略,以帮助学生克服不同任务中的听力挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring The Influence of Value Components on Learners’ Motivation 探索价值因素对学习动机的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i7/21080
Norrulhuda Mohd Taib, N. Idris, Nik Nur Nadhirah Zakaria, Muhammad Usamah Mohd Ridzuan, Nur Syamimi Alwani Yushalani, Hamzah Hamsan
In learning a foreign language, learners’ motivation is always the centre of topic in the academic world. Most researchers seem to agree that motivation is responsible for determining human behaviour by energising it and giving it direction. The objective of this quantitative study is to explore the influence of value component s on learner’s motivation in learning French as a Foreign Language. The data collected from 124 undergraduates at public university in Malaysia. The finding is rooted from Fowler (2018) and this study used a 5-point Likert Scale instrument consisting of 4 sections. Section A has items on demographic profile. Section B has 12 items on expectancy. Section C has 14 items on value and section D has 12 items on social support. A strong positive correlation was found between all the variables to motivate learners in learning a foreign language. It is recommended that the studies on motivation to learn French as a foreign language in Malaysia be further explored from a variety of perspectives and theories.
在外语学习中,学习者的动机一直是学术界的中心话题。大多数研究者似乎都同意,学习动机是决定人类行为的动力和方向。本定量研究的目的是探讨价值因素对学习者学习法语作为外语的动机的影响。数据收集自马来西亚公立大学的 124 名本科生。研究结果源于 Fowler(2018),本研究使用了由 4 个部分组成的 5 点李克特量表工具。A 部分有关于人口统计学特征的项目。B 部分有 12 个关于期望值的项目。C 部分有 14 个关于价值的项目,D 部分有 12 个关于社会支持的项目。研究发现,所有变量之间都有很强的正相关性,可以激励学习者学习外语。建议从不同的角度和理论进一步探讨马来西亚法语外语学习动机的研究。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences
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