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2009 IEEE Youth Conference on Information, Computing and Telecommunication最新文献

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A novel trust evaluation model for peer-to-peer e-commerce 一种新的点对点电子商务信任评估模型
Pub Date : 2009-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/YCICT.2009.5382370
Jing An, Chang Li, Donghong Wang
Due to the flexibility and freedom of the P2P e-commerce environment, peers often make transactions with other unknown peers, the trust evaluation becomes critical. Traditionally the trust evaluation model is based on feedback mechanism, which only depends on transactions number neglecting the amount of transaction, etc. This may lead to the transaction risk in the new transaction. In this paper, a novel trust evaluation model is presented, which reflects recommender's trust value and transaction amounts when computing the trust value of peer. In addition, the model introduces the factor of transaction period while updating peer's trust value, which embodies that the feedback occurred in different period have different influence to peer's trust value. Therefore results of trust evaluation become more accurate, the novel trust evaluation model is effective against malicious behavior.
由于P2P电子商务环境的灵活性和自由性,对等体经常与其他不知名的对等体进行交易,信任评估变得至关重要。传统的信任评估模型是基于反馈机制的,只依赖于交易数量,忽略了交易金额等。这可能导致在新的交易中出现交易风险。本文提出了一种新的信任评估模型,该模型在计算同行信任值时反映推荐人的信任值和交易金额。此外,该模型在更新同伴信任值时引入了交易周期的因素,体现了不同时期发生的反馈对同伴信任值的影响是不同的。因此,信任评估的结果更加准确,新的信任评估模型能够有效地对抗恶意行为。
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引用次数: 1
Extraction of parasitic parameters for QFN32 QFN32寄生参数的提取
Pub Date : 2009-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/YCICT.2009.5382385
Wenjun Xie, G. Wen, Haiyan Jin
The Quad Flat No Lead or QFN package, a near CSP lead frame, is a promising choice for portable wireless applications such as BluetoothTM and RF SoC. Excellent attributes of this advanced package include miniaturized footprint, good electrical performance and excellent thermal characteristics. In this paper, the parasitic parameters of one signal path for a typical 32 I/O (0.5 mm pitch)QFN package structure, were extracted precisely using Ansoft HFSS and ADS of the Agilent company.
Quad Flat No Lead或QFN封装,一个接近CSP的引线框架,是便携式无线应用(如BluetoothTM和RF SoC)的一个有前途的选择。这种先进封装的优异属性包括小型化的占地面积、良好的电气性能和优异的热特性。本文利用安哲伦公司的Ansoft HFSS和ADS精确提取了典型的32 I/O (0.5 mm间距)QFN封装结构的一个信号路径的寄生参数。
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引用次数: 1
The design and realization of a monitoring platform for SFP optical transceiver module 设计并实现了一个SFP光模块监控平台
Pub Date : 2009-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/YCICT.2009.5382340
Jin-lin Zhou, Yang-an Zhang, Minglun Zhang, Yong-Qing Huang, Liming Zhou, Xiao-ping Long, Ling Li
This paper proposes a design and realization of a monitoring platform for SFP optical transceiver module. With the adoption of this platform, the real-time temperature, power supply, bias current, transmit power and receiver power of optical transceiver module's monitoring can be realized. The measurement of these parameters will help to forecast the fault and find the fault position of optical link. With the forecast of the fault, the unit that may be faulted can be displaced early and the cost will be reduced. By malfunction orientation, the technical staff can find the fault position of optical link in a short time, the time of repairing becomes shorter. The use of this platform simplifies the maintenance work and enhances the reliability of communication system.
本文提出了一种SFP光模块监控平台的设计与实现。采用该平台可以实现对光模块的温度、电源、偏置电流、发射功率和接收功率的实时监控。对这些参数的测量将有助于光链路故障的预测和故障位置的确定。通过对故障的预测,可以及早对可能发生故障的机组进行置换,降低成本。通过故障定位,技术人员可以在短时间内找到光链路的故障位置,缩短了维修时间。该平台的使用简化了维护工作,提高了通信系统的可靠性。
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引用次数: 1
A novel distributed Flow-Driven TDMA protocol for MANETs 一种新的面向manet的分布式流驱动TDMA协议
Pub Date : 2009-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/YCICT.2009.5382318
Lianjing Cui, Hai Wang, Chao Dong
As an important branch of Media Access Control (MAC) protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc networks (MANETs), slotted MAC protocol with high efficiency is to pursue high throughput as well as reduce the overhead. Based on data-flow-classification method which is very mature in Internet, the paper proposes a novel distributed Flow-Driven MAC protocol (FD-MAC) for MANETs. FD-MAC reserves the slots for the elephant flows which are popular in MANETs to improve their throughput and the piggyback reservation technique is used to decrease the overhead. At the same time the mice flows contend for other unreserved slots. Simulation results show that FD-MAC performs superior to IEEE 802.11 protocol in high load environment where vast elephant flows exist. Using FD-MAC, the throughput for the elephant flows is improved up to 45% comparing to IEEE 802.11 protocol and the overhead of FD-MAC is only 10% of IEEE 802.11 protocol.
高效的开槽MAC协议是移动自组网(manet)中媒体访问控制(MAC)协议的一个重要分支,其目的是追求高吞吐量和降低开销。基于Internet中已经非常成熟的数据流分类方法,提出了一种新的面向manet的分布式流驱动MAC协议(FD-MAC)。FD-MAC为manet中常见的象流保留插槽以提高其吞吐量,并使用背带保留技术来减少开销。同时,鼠标流争夺其他未保留的插槽。仿真结果表明,在大量大象流存在的高负载环境下,FD-MAC协议的性能优于IEEE 802.11协议。使用FD-MAC,大象流的吞吐量比IEEE 802.11协议提高了45%,而FD-MAC的开销仅为IEEE 802.11协议的10%。
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引用次数: 1
Resource allocation for OFDMA downlink with per-user MCS constraint 每用户MCS约束下OFDMA下行链路的资源分配
Pub Date : 2009-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/YCICT.2009.5382373
Yicheng Lin, Wenbo Wang, Jiong Shi, Li Wang, Lan Shao
In this paper, we study the resource allocation problem in the downlink of an OFDMA system. Taking into account the constraint that each user can be assigned only one modulation and coding scheme (MCS), our goal is to maximize the system utility, which can be either the sum rate of users or certain fairness metric. The joint subcarrier, rate, and power allocation problem is formulated, and a straightforward suboptimal algorithm is proposed to solve this problem efficiently. Through computer simulation, our proposed algorithm is verified to be better in performance compared to the existing ones.
本文研究了OFDMA系统下行链路中的资源分配问题。考虑到每个用户只能分配一种调制和编码方案(MCS)的约束,我们的目标是最大化系统效用,它可以是用户的总和率或某些公平度量。提出了联合子载波、速率和功率分配问题,并提出了一种直观的次优算法来有效地解决这一问题。通过计算机仿真,验证了本文算法的性能优于现有算法。
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引用次数: 1
NGCN: A P2P-based distributed next generation core network towards 4G NGCN:面向4G,基于p2p的分布式下一代核心网
Pub Date : 2009-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/YCICT.2009.5382441
Zhou Naibao, Peng Jin, Wei Bing
With the development of mobile Internet and distributed technologies, the traditional telecommunications network is subject to many challenges. Skype, a popular peer-to-peer VoIP (Voice over IP) application, shows the gigantic advantage of distributed communication. Therefore, we are trying to design a Next Generation Core Network (NGCN), which utilizes distributed technologies such as P2P, cloud computing, virtualization, etc. It can not only provide traditional telecom services, but also better support the high-bandwidth consumption services in 4G, such as Streaming, file-sharing and so on. This paper first introduces the NGCN architecture, layered architecture model and the P2P overlay design, and then analyzes the future network capabilities demands. The NGCN we provide is distributed, self-organization and scalable.
随着移动互联网和分布式技术的发展,传统的电信网络面临着许多挑战。Skype,一个流行的点对点VoIP (IP语音)应用程序,显示了分布式通信的巨大优势。因此,我们正在尝试设计下一代核心网(NGCN),利用P2P、云计算、虚拟化等分布式技术。它不仅可以提供传统的电信业务,还可以更好地支持4G中的高带宽消耗业务,如流媒体、文件共享等。本文首先介绍了NGCN的体系结构、分层体系结构模型和P2P的覆盖设计,然后分析了未来网络的能力需求。我们提供的NGCN具有分布式、自组织和可扩展的特点。
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引用次数: 1
Performance analysis for coded cooperation protocol in fixed relay system 固定中继系统中编码协作协议的性能分析
Pub Date : 2009-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/YCICT.2009.5382397
Chang Li, Yafeng Wang, Fei Dong, Dacheng Yang
User cooperation enables single antenna terminals to benefit from spatial diversity by partnering with other users to create a virtual transmit antenna array. A promising form of cooperation is called coded cooperation which integrates cooperation with channel coding, showing great performance gains. In this paper, we examine the performance of coded cooperation scheme in fixed relay system, where channel coding is employed between source and relay. Simulation results are presented and show that it is always providing better performance and a higher throughput compared to decode and forward protocol. In addition to the diversity advantage, coded cooperation is based on incremental redundancy and thus receives coding gain.
用户合作使单个天线终端能够通过与其他用户合作创建虚拟发射天线阵列而受益于空间多样性。编码合作是一种很有前景的合作形式,它将合作与信道编码结合在一起,表现出很大的性能提升。本文研究了固定中继系统中在信源和中继之间采用信道编码的编码协作方案的性能。仿真结果表明,与译码转发协议相比,该协议具有更好的性能和更高的吞吐量。编码合作除了具有分集优势外,还基于增量冗余,从而获得编码增益。
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引用次数: 3
Assessment and research on the Self-Interference of GPS weak signal acquisition in indoor location environment 室内定位环境下GPS微弱信号采集自干扰评估与研究
Pub Date : 2009-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/YCICT.2009.5382414
Jianjun Zhang, Lixiang Sun, Hong Yuan
In GPS signal indoor positioning system, the signal intensity received by the different channels of receiver are diverse when GPS signal penetrate buildings. In the process of weak signal acquisition, the cross correlation interference between the strong and weak signal will lead to the decrease of the signal to noise ratio of weak signal. However, it is difficult to assess the attenuation degree. According to the crosscorrelation between characteristics of GPS satellite signals, the equivalent carrier to noise ratio analysis method based on the spectral separation coefficient is proposed, The attenuation degree of signal carrier to noise ratio caused by the strong interferential signals with the changing Doppler shift is derived, which provides theoretical basis for assessing the influence of strong interferential signal on weak signal. Analysis of theoretical value and simulation results verify the accuracy of the proposed method.
在GPS信号室内定位系统中,当GPS信号穿透建筑物时,接收机的不同通道接收到的信号强度是不同的。在微弱信号采集过程中,强弱信号之间的相互关联干扰会导致微弱信号的信噪比降低。然而,衰减程度很难评估。根据GPS卫星信号各特性之间的相互关系,提出了基于频谱分离系数的等效载波噪声比分析方法,推导了强干扰信号随多普勒频移变化对信号载波噪声比的衰减程度,为评估强干扰信号对弱信号的影响提供了理论依据。理论值分析和仿真结果验证了所提方法的准确性。
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引用次数: 1
Towards efficient mapping in large-scale trace-driven parallel performance simulation 面向大规模轨迹驱动并行性能仿真的高效映射
Pub Date : 2009-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/YCICT.2009.5382460
Chuanfu Xu, Yonggang Che, Jianbin Fang, Zhenghua Wang
In parallel performance simulation of parallel systems, a large amount of Logic Processes (LP) must be mapped to relatively small number of Physical Elements (PE). Previous researches have shown that different mapping schemes could result in significant variation in the whole parallel simulation cost. In this paper, we propose, implement, and evaluate a Minimum Communication-guided Mapping (MiniCoM) scheme for large-scale trace-driven parallel performance simulation. Guided by extracted information about interactions among LPs from previously generated traces, MiniCoM can map some most frequently interacted LPs to the same PE while trying to keep load balance between PEs. The mapping aims to minimize realistic communications among PEs which may run on different nodes of host systems with large inter-node latency. We use BigSim simulator and two target programs to evaluate MiniCoM. Our results show that MiniCoM is more efficient than blocked mapping adopted by BigSim: it can reduce the total parallel simulation runtime by up to 49%.
在并行系统的并行性能仿真中,大量的逻辑过程(LP)必须映射到数量相对较少的物理元素(PE)。已有研究表明,不同的映射方案会导致整个并行仿真成本的显著变化。在本文中,我们提出,实现并评估了一种用于大规模跟踪驱动并行性能仿真的最小通信引导映射(MiniCoM)方案。通过从先前生成的轨迹中提取的lp之间相互作用的信息,MiniCoM可以将一些最频繁交互的lp映射到相同的PE,同时试图保持PE之间的负载平衡。该映射旨在最小化pe之间的实际通信,这些pe可能运行在主机系统的不同节点上,具有较大的节点间延迟。我们使用BigSim模拟器和两个目标程序来评估MiniCoM。我们的研究结果表明,MiniCoM比BigSim采用的阻塞映射更有效:它可以减少并行仿真总运行时间高达49%。
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引用次数: 0
A 3.1∼4.8 GHz wideband mixer for MB-OFDM UWB receivers with improved noise performance 3.1 ~ 4.8 GHz宽带混频器,用于MB-OFDM UWB接收机,具有改进的噪声性能
Pub Date : 2009-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/YCICT.2009.5382433
Yang Gao, F. Huang, Jia Hua Cheng, Lianhong Wu
A CMOS down-conversion mixer for MB-OFDM (Multi-Band Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) UWB (Ultra-Wide Band) application is presented. The mixer is implemented with a double-balanced Gilbert-cell architecture and adopts dynamic current source to improve noise performance. Two inductors are also introduced to reduce the flicker noise. Designed in SMIC 0.18 µm CMOS process, simulation results show a conversion gain of 9 to 11.5 dB, a noise figure of 10.8 to 13.2 dB, and an input-referred third-order intercept point of −10.5 to −8.2 dBm. The power consumption of the mixer core is 11.3 mW.
提出了一种适用于MB-OFDM(多频带正交频分复用)UWB(超宽带)应用的CMOS下变频混频器。混频器采用双平衡吉尔伯特单元结构,并采用动态电流源来提高噪声性能。还引入了两个电感器来降低闪烁噪声。仿真结果表明,该电路采用中芯国际0.18µm CMOS工艺设计,转换增益为9 ~ 11.5 dB,噪声系数为10.8 ~ 13.2 dB,输入参考三阶截距为- 10.5 ~ - 8.2 dBm。混合器芯的功耗为11.3 mW。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2009 IEEE Youth Conference on Information, Computing and Telecommunication
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