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Ethics, rigour and agility of research and evaluation methods in a changing social and clinical context: Reflections from a psychosocial research centre on the implications of the COVID-19 pandemic 不断变化的社会和临床背景下研究和评估方法的伦理、严谨性和敏捷性:一个社会心理研究中心对COVID-19大流行影响的思考
IF 3.3 3区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-02-26 DOI: 10.1080/13645579.2023.2173428
Katy Morton, L. Calman, C. Grimmett, D. Wright, H. White, Julie Young, E. Radcliffe, C. Foster
ABSTRACT The Centre for Psychosocial Research in Cancer conducts world-leading research and service evaluations to support well-being and quality of life amongst those affected by cancer. This paper reflects on how we adapted our research management and study methods during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the implications for ongoing research practice. We use four case studies to consider the benefits and challenges of adapting to remote approaches to research and evaluation delivery: maintaining high ethical standards and data security in evaluation projects with remote approvals; recruiting for and running online discussion groups to inform intervention development; designing and delivering an in-person intervention via video conferencing; and adapting a longitudinal qualitative study to focus on newly emerging issues. We reflect on how we can maintain quality and rigour when conducting remote research and evaluation, and how this can affect our experience as researchers. We also consider possible implications of the uncertainty created by the COVID-19 pandemic for the funding and design of future research and evaluations.
癌症社会心理研究中心开展世界领先的研究和服务评估,以支持癌症患者的福祉和生活质量。本文反映了我们在COVID-19大流行期间如何调整我们的研究管理和研究方法,以及对正在进行的研究实践的影响。我们使用四个案例研究来考虑采用远程方法进行研究和评估交付的好处和挑战:在远程批准的评估项目中保持高道德标准和数据安全;招募和运行在线讨论组,为干预措施的发展提供信息;通过视频会议设计和提供面对面的干预;并采用纵向定性研究来关注新出现的问题。我们思考如何在进行远程研究和评估时保持质量和严谨性,以及这将如何影响我们作为研究人员的经验。我们还考虑了COVID-19大流行造成的不确定性对未来研究和评估的资助和设计可能产生的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Conducting qualitative interviews via VoIP technologies: reflections on rapport, technology, digital exclusion, and ethics 通过VoIP技术进行定性访谈:对融洽关系、技术、数字排斥和道德的思考
IF 3.3 3区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-02-26 DOI: 10.1080/13645579.2023.2183007
Livia Tomás, Ophélie Bidet
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引用次数: 3
An alternative approach to create and deploy discrete choice experiments 创建和部署离散选择实验的另一种方法
IF 3.3 3区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-02-26 DOI: 10.1080/13645579.2023.2183010
T. Silberg, R. Richardson, M. C. Lopez, M. Grisotti
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引用次数: 0
Agent-based modelling as a method for prediction in complex social systems 基于Agent的建模方法在复杂社会系统中的预测
IF 3.3 3区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-02-22 DOI: 10.1080/13645579.2023.2152007
C. Elsenbroich, J. Gareth Polhill
ABSTRACT Agent-based models (ABMs) have their origins in considerations of complexity science stipulating that many phenomena can be ‘grown from the bottom up’. Explicitly, this was expressed in Epstein & Axtell’s (1996) Growing Artificial Societies as the change from ‘Can you explain it?’ to ‘Can you grow it?’. In 2008, Epstein published an article entitled Why Model? in which he discussed his exasperation with people asking for predictions from ABM, pointing out that many other purposes to which it might be applied are more worthy of consideration than prediction, including explanation, improving data collection, testing theories and suggesting analogies. Fourteen years later, the debate about the predictive powers of ABM is still unresolved. This special issue presents the range of positions on ABM and prediction, tackling methodological, epistemological and pragmatic issues.
基于主体的模型(ABMs)起源于复杂性科学的考虑,它规定许多现象可以“自下而上地生长”。Epstein & Axtell(1996)的《成长中的人工社会》(Growing Artificial Societies)明确表达了这一点,从“你能解释一下吗?”到“你能种吗?”2008年,爱泼斯坦发表了一篇题为《为什么是模型?》在这篇文章中,他谈到了他对那些要求从ABM中做出预测的人的愤怒,并指出,与预测相比,ABM可能应用于许多其他更值得考虑的目的,包括解释、改进数据收集、检验理论和提出类比。14年过去了,关于ABM预测能力的争论仍未得到解决。本期特刊介绍了对ABM和预测的一系列立场,解决了方法论、认识论和实用主义问题。
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引用次数: 0
Visibilising hidden realities and uncertainties: the ‘post-covid’ move towards decolonized and ethical field research practices 发现隐藏的现实和不确定性:“新冠肺炎后”走向非殖民化和道德实地研究实践
IF 3.3 3区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.1080/13645579.2023.2173427
Oscar Abedi Dunia, Maria Eriksson Baaz, Anju Oseema Maria Toppo, Swati Parashar, Mats Utas, J. Vincent
ABSTRACT This article seeks to move beyond the Euro/North-centrism recurrent in methodological discussions on what we may learn from the COVID-19 pandemic. Such debates often centre on uncertainty and involuntary immobility – aspects which are hardly new for many researchers. In this article, we argue that the pandemic offers an opportunity to rethink research relations between what we term ‘contracting researchers’ in the Global North and ‘facilitating researchers’ in the Global South. Such relations are often marked by rampant inequalities in remuneration, working conditions, and visibility/authorship. Drawing upon experiences in DR Congo, Sierra Leone, and India, we argue that the pandemic increased the dependence on – and highlighted the invaluable contributions and skills of – facilitating researchers, in part slightly refiguring bargaining power. We also propose pathways for change, arguing for a strong collaborative approach and the need for institutional change, without discarding the responsibilities of individual researchers.
摘要本文试图超越在方法论讨论中反复出现的欧洲/北方中心主义,探讨我们可以从新冠肺炎大流行中学到什么。这种争论往往集中在不确定性和非自愿的不动上,这对许多研究人员来说并不是什么新鲜事。在这篇文章中,我们认为,新冠疫情提供了一个机会,可以重新思考我们所说的全球北方的“签约研究人员”和全球南方的“促进研究人员”之间的研究关系。这种关系的特点往往是在薪酬、工作条件和知名度/作者身份方面存在严重的不平等。根据刚果民主共和国、塞拉利昂和印度的经验,我们认为,新冠疫情增加了对便利研究人员的依赖,并突出了他们的宝贵贡献和技能,在一定程度上略微提高了议价能力。我们还提出了变革的途径,主张采取强有力的合作方法和制度变革的必要性,同时不放弃个别研究人员的责任。
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引用次数: 0
Impacts of cultural factors and mode of administration on item nonresponse for political questions in the European context 文化因素和管理模式对欧洲政治问题项目不回答的影响
IF 3.3 3区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-02-19 DOI: 10.1080/13645579.2023.2175921
O. Klíma, Martin Lakomý, E. Volevach
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引用次数: 1
Equitable North-South partnerships for ethical and policy relevant research in times of uncertainty: a collaborative autoethnography from Ethiopia 在不确定时期进行伦理和政策相关研究的公平南北伙伴关系:来自埃塞俄比亚的协作性民族志
IF 3.3 3区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.1080/13645579.2023.2173840
L. Yorke, Jancie Heejin Kim, Belay Hagos Hailu, Chanie Ejigu Berhie
ABSTRACT This paper considers the contribution of North-South partnerships in conducting ethical and policy-relevant research in times of uncertainty. Using collaborative autoethnography, we critically reflect on our experience conducting two related research projects in Ethiopia during the COVID-19 pandemic. We discuss how our research has adapted to take account of changing policy priorities in response to the crisis, how we implemented careful research practices, and which strategies we adopted to ensure providing timely and quality evidence for the governments, schools and parents. Importantly, we reflect on how our North-South partnerships and our close engagement with the Ethiopian government play a pivotal role in overcoming the uncertainty caused by the pandemic and adapting our research to meet the needs of key stakeholders. Grounded in our reflections, we provide a set of guidelines to establish equitable research partnerships in times of uncertainty.
摘要本文考虑了南北伙伴关系在不确定时期开展伦理和政策相关研究方面的贡献。利用合作民族志,我们批判性地反思了我们在新冠肺炎大流行期间在埃塞俄比亚开展两个相关研究项目的经验。我们讨论了我们的研究如何适应应对危机的政策重点变化,我们如何实施谨慎的研究实践,以及我们采取了哪些策略来确保为政府、学校和家长提供及时、高质量的证据。重要的是,我们反思了我们的南北伙伴关系以及我们与埃塞俄比亚政府的密切接触如何在克服疫情造成的不确定性和调整我们的研究以满足关键利益攸关方的需求方面发挥关键作用。基于我们的思考,我们提供了一套指导方针,以在不确定的时期建立公平的研究伙伴关系。
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引用次数: 1
A collaborative research manifesto! An early career response to uncertainties 合作研究宣言!职业生涯早期对不确定性的反应
IF 3.3 3区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.1080/13645579.2023.2173839
Ned Barker, Aneeza Pervez, M. Wahome, A. McKinlay, Nidal Al Haj Sleiman, P. Harniess, Nikoletta Puskás, Duy Mac, Mohammed A. Almazrouei, Chinonso Ezenwajiaku, A. Isiwele, Nuoya Tan, Michael D’aprix, Athina Petsou, Jake Love Soper
ABSTRACT Social researchers have been adapting methods and practices in response to COVID-19. In the wake of these adaptations, but still in the midst of intersecting crises that the pandemic has exacerbated or shifted (e.g. health-social-political-economic), researchers face a future suffused with methodological uncertainties. This paper presents a Collaborative Research Manifesto that responds to this by promoting markers for meaningful collaborations in future research. The manifesto was co-written primarily through a series of workshops and events that were designed to identify challenges within, and potential for, collaborative research. Through this exploratory collaborative qualitative process, we highlight what the future of such research could look like and describe methodological commitments that collaborative researchers should embody. The discussion draws on wider methodological literature to articulate the key role that ‘collaborative research’ can offer in uncertain times whilst being sensitive of the limitations of our assertive and radical programme.
摘要社会研究人员一直在调整应对新冠肺炎的方法和实践。在这些适应之后,但仍处于疫情加剧或转变的交叉危机之中(例如卫生、社会、政治、经济),研究人员面临着充满方法不确定性的未来。本文提出了一份合作研究宣言,通过促进未来研究中有意义合作的标志物来回应这一点。该宣言主要通过一系列研讨会和活动共同撰写,旨在确定合作研究中的挑战和潜力。通过这一探索性的合作定性过程,我们强调了这类研究的未来,并描述了合作研究人员应该体现的方法承诺。讨论借鉴了更广泛的方法论文献,阐明了“合作研究”在不确定时期可以发挥的关键作用,同时对我们自信和激进计划的局限性保持敏感。
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引用次数: 0
Feeling our way: methodological explorations on researching touch through uncertainty. 感觉我们的方式:通过不确定性研究触觉的方法论探索
IF 3 3区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-02-07 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/13645579.2023.2173423
Carey Jewitt, Ned Barker, Lili Golmohammadi

This paper argues that methodological uncertainty, such as that experienced by the social research community through the COVID-19 pandemic (2020-2022) is, and has always been, a vital part of the research landscape. Whilst recognising the many damaging effects of the uncertainties of the pandemic on research and researchers, we home in on the potential of the challenges raised by uncertainty as a force for methodological innovation. We introduce three InTouch project research studies conducted during Lockdown and reflect on the methodological challenges raised by the change and uncertainty of the pandemic. We describe our use, adaptation and reorientation of creative, sensory, and speculative methods to overcome these challenges. We reflect on how we mobilised the uncertain methodological terrain of digital touch and social research in the pandemic as a resource for methodological innovation.

本文认为,方法上的不确定性,例如社会研究界在2019冠状病毒病大流行(2020-2022)期间所经历的不确定性,一直是研究领域的重要组成部分。在认识到大流行的不确定性对研究和研究人员的许多破坏性影响的同时,我们关注不确定性带来的挑战作为方法创新力量的潜力。我们介绍了封锁期间进行的三项InTouch项目研究,并反思了大流行的变化和不确定性带来的方法挑战。我们描述了我们的使用,适应和重新定位的创造性,感官和推测的方法来克服这些挑战。我们反思了我们如何利用数字触摸和流行病社会研究的不确定方法领域作为方法创新的资源。
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引用次数: 0
Consent to data linkage for different data domains – the role of question order, question wording, and incentives 同意不同数据域的数据链接——问题顺序、问题措辞和激励的作用
3区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-02-06 DOI: 10.1080/13645579.2023.2173847
Christoph Beuthner, Bernd Weiß, Henning Silber, Florian Keusch, Jette Schröder
As our modern world has become increasingly digitalized, various types of data from different data domains are available that can enrich survey data. To link survey data to other sources, consent from the survey respondents is required. This article compares consent to data linkage requests for seven data domains: administrative data, smartphone usage data, bank data, biomarkers, Facebook data, health insurance data, and sensor data. We experimentally explore three factors of interest to survey designers seeking to maximize consent rates: consent question order, consent question wording, and incentives. The results of the study using a German online sample (n = 3,374) show that survey respondents have a relatively high probability of consent to share smartphone usage data, Facebook data, and biomarkers, while they are least likely to share their bank data in a survey. Of the three experimental factors, only the consent question order affected consent rates significantly. Additionally, the study investigated the interactions between the three experimental manipulations and the seven data domains, of which only the interaction between the data domains and the consent question order consistently showed a significant effect.
随着我们的现代世界越来越数字化,来自不同数据领域的各种类型的数据可以丰富调查数据。要将调查数据与其他来源联系起来,需要获得调查对象的同意。本文比较了七个数据域的同意与数据链接请求:管理数据、智能手机使用数据、银行数据、生物标记物、Facebook数据、健康保险数据和传感器数据。我们通过实验探索了调查设计者寻求最大同意率的三个因素:同意问题顺序、同意问题措辞和激励。该研究使用了德国的在线样本(n = 3374),结果显示,受访者同意分享智能手机使用数据、Facebook数据和生物标志物的可能性相对较高,而他们在调查中分享银行数据的可能性最低。在三个实验因素中,只有同意问题顺序显著影响同意率。此外,本研究还考察了三种实验操作与七个数据域之间的交互作用,其中只有数据域与同意问题顺序之间的交互作用一致显示出显著的效果。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
International Journal of Social Research Methodology
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