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The Development of Research-Based Learning Tools with a STEM Approach to Improve Metaliteracy Skills to Solve Rainbow Vertex Anti-magic Coloring Problems 基于STEM方法的研究性学习工具的开发,以提高元读写技能来解决彩虹顶点反魔法着色问题
Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.25037/pancaran.v11i2.391
Qurrotul A’yun, S. Slamin, D. Dafik
Metaliteracy is the framing and strengthening of information literacy based on critical and creative thinking. Metaliteracy indicators include generating, combining, using, participating, sharing, and collaborating. To implement higher-order thinking skills, we implement research-based learning with a STEM approach. To develop the students’ metaliteracy, educators should also equip the learning process by learning materials. In this study, we developed RBL-STEM learning materials to improve students' metaliteracy skills. The learning materials that have been developed are considered to be valid, effective, and practical. The validity score obtained in each materials is 3.5 for the Lesson Plan, 3.54 for the Student Worksheet, and 3.63 for the Learning Outcomes Test.
元素养是基于批判性和创造性思维的信息素养的构建和加强。元素养指标包括生成、组合、使用、参与、共享和协作。为了实现高阶思维技能,我们采用STEM方法实施基于研究的学习。为了培养学生的元素养,教育者还应该用学习材料装备学习过程。在本研究中,我们开发了RBL-STEM学习材料,以提高学生的元读写能力。所开发的学习材料被认为是有效的、有效的和实用的。课程计划的效度为3.5分,学生工作表的效度为3.54分,学习成果测试的效度为3.63分。
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引用次数: 1
Assistance for the Development of Game-Based Learning Media in the New Normal Era for Teacher of MTs Negeri 9 Jember 新常态下游戏学习媒体发展的助力——中南师范大学教师
Pub Date : 2022-04-10 DOI: 10.25037/pancaran.v11i1.378
A. I. Kristiana, N. Imsiyah, T. Kartini
During the COVID-19 pandemic, educators must ensure that teaching and learning activities continue, even though students are not in school. The solution is that educators are required to design online learning as an innovation in the use of technology. Learning at MTs Negeri 9 Jember during the COVID pandemic was carried out using the WA group, google classroom, or google meet. The learning media used by educators at MTs Negeri 9 Jember include powerpoints, videos, pictures (photos). The learning media used by MTs Negeri 9 educators are not effective and less attractive. The media used so far have not involved students to take an active role in the learning process. Therefore, training activities for the development of effective and interesting learning media are needed. One form of interesting learning media is game-based learning media in which there are many choices so that teachers just use it based on the materials to be presented. This community service activity is carried out in the form of training, and assistance by applying a modified Learning Cycle (3E) learning model, which consists of Exploration, Explanation, and Elaboration. Through this activity, partner school teachers are expected to (1) be able to innovate in carrying out classroom learning by utilizing ICT (2) improve the ICT capabilities of partner teachers with many partner teachers developing game-based learning media
在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,教育工作者必须确保教学活动继续进行,即使学生不在学校。解决方案是要求教育工作者将在线学习设计为一种技术使用的创新。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,通过WA小组、谷歌教室或谷歌会议在MTs Negeri进行了学习。MTs Negeri的教育工作者使用的学习媒体包括幻灯片、视频、图片(照片)。MTs Negeri教育工作者使用的学习媒体效果不佳,吸引力不足。到目前为止,使用的媒体还没有让学生在学习过程中发挥积极的作用。因此,需要开展培训活动,开发有效而有趣的学习媒体。一种有趣的学习媒体是基于游戏的学习媒体,其中有许多选择,因此教师只需根据所呈现的材料使用它。这项社区服务活动以培训和帮助的形式进行,通过应用改进的学习周期(3E)学习模型进行,该模型由探索,解释和阐述组成。通过此次活动,希望合作学校的教师能够(1)利用ICT创新课堂学习;(2)通过许多合作教师开发基于游戏的学习媒体,提高合作教师的ICT能力
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引用次数: 0
The Development of Illustrated Science Student Worksheets with Scientific Approach to Improve Questioning Skills and Learning Outcomes of Elementary Students Regarding Weather Theme and Its Effect on Humans 运用科学方法制作科学学生习题,提高小学生关于天气主题及其对人类影响的提问技巧和学习成果
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.25037/pancaran.v11i1.383
Joanita Margiandini, S. Suratno, Suparti Suparti
Elementary school often applies a scientific approach to train students to discover the science phenomena. This research was intended to analyze the process, results and effectiveness after applying the illustrated science student worksheets with scientific approach concerning the weather theme and its effects on humans. The design used in this research was descriptive quantitative and done by 38 students of third grade at SDN Patrang 02 Jember Regency. The analysis of the scientific approach emphasized on research and development, quantitative and descriptive qualitative statistical data analysis. Descriptive qualitative data analysis was taken from interviews with students and questionnaires as well as the pictures of students’ works. It was obtained from the results of interviews, questionnaires and students’ work results. This test covered a large group class of 10 students and a small group class of 28 students. This research involved a large class design of 28 students and a small class of 10 students. The research instruments used were questionnaire, interview, observation, pre-test and post-test. The research analysis was tested for its validity, practicality, effectiveness, normality, homogeneity, and t-test. The results showed that the illustrated science student worksheets with scientific approach developed were valid, practical and effective. According to the analysis on the results of pre-test and post-test in a small class (10 students), there was an increase in the percentage from 58.08% to 83.3%. The analysis on the results of the pre-test post-test in a large class (28 students) got an increase from 54.44% to 88.7%. It claimed that the results of pre-test and post-test developed in the illustrated science student worksheets with scientific approach in both small and large classes improved the students’ questioning skills and learning outcomes during their learning in weather theme and its effects on humans at SDN Patrang 02 Jember
小学经常采用科学的方法来训练学生发现科学现象。本研究旨在以科学的方法,运用科学的方法,分析天气主题及其对人类的影响的科学学生插图作业的过程、结果和效果。本研究采用描述性定量设计,由38名三年级学生完成。科学的分析方法强调研究与开发,定量统计与定性数据分析相结合。通过对学生的访谈和问卷调查以及学生的作品图片进行描述性定性数据分析。它是通过访谈、问卷调查和学生的工作成绩得出的。这次测试包括一个10人的大小组班和一个28人的小小组班。这项研究包括一个28人的大班和一个10人的小班。研究手段为问卷调查、访谈、观察、前测和后测。对研究分析进行效度检验、实用性检验、有效性检验、正态性检验、齐性检验和t检验。实验结果表明,采用科学方法开发的理科生图文作业是有效的、实用的和有效的。根据小班(10人)的前测和后测结果分析,该比例从58.08%上升到83.3%。在一个大班级(28名学生)中,前测后测结果分析从54.44%提高到88.7%。研究表明,在小班和大班的科学方法下,在附有插图的科学学生工作表中开发的前测和后测结果提高了学生在学习天气主题及其对人类的影响时的提问技巧和学习成果
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引用次数: 1
The Development of Graphic Design with the Content of Literary Literacyto Improve the Local Economy in the Convection Business Group in Sumbersari Village Bondowoso Regency 以文学素养为内容的平面设计的发展促进了邦多沃索县Sumbersari村对流商业集团的地方经济
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.25037/pancaran.v11i1.381
Akhmad Taufiq, F. N. Murti, S. Siswanto
This article describes a graphic design development program with the content of literary literacy in Sumbersari, Maesan, and Bondowoso villages. This activity was the second year agenda with the vision of creating a literacy-based convection village. This year, the team collaborated with the youth community of Sumbersari village, namely “Pusaka” (Pemuda Sumbersari Krajan) which consisted of 32 youngsters to develop the potential of the village in the convection field. The human resources in Krajan, Sumbersari were 13 tailors, 1 hijab convection, and 3 screen printing micro business. So far, these businesses were still traditional-domestic. Through target needs analysis, the business groups required product and business branding in order to compete in a wider market and increase their income. The team focused on collecting data and recruiting human resources by program socialization, product branding and additional graphic design skills training that aimed at increasing value and building product character, as well as capacity building in market services. The program was relatively successful because an industrial bag based on screen printing skills has been formed which was initiated by the team named “Pusaka Connection”. Pusaka Connection was the center for business production and marketing with the brand named "Boker (Bondowoso Keren)" which collaborated with other screen printing entrepreneurs and tailors in Krajan, Sumbersari. The flagship product of Pusaka Connection currently focused on era-sensitive t-shirts with the content of literary literacy of East Java. Through this program, it is hoped that in the next two years, the community will be able to develop the industry and be able to become a local convection industrial area like "Dagadu" in Yogyakarta and "Joger" in Bali. In addition to this activity article, the output of this program were training materials in the form of handbooks, activity videos on YouTube, and market places on Instagram and Shopee.
本文介绍了在Sumbersari、Maesan和Bondowoso村开展的以文学素养为内容的平面设计发展计划。这项活动是第二年的议程,其愿景是创建一个以识字为基础的对流村。今年,该团队与Sumbersari村的青年社区“Pusaka”(Pemuda Sumbersari Krajan)合作,该社区由32名年轻人组成,旨在开发该村在对流领域的潜力。Sumbersari Krajan的人力资源为13名裁缝,1名头巾对流和3名丝网印刷微型企业。到目前为止,这些业务仍然是传统的国内业务。通过目标需求分析,企业集团需要产品和企业品牌,以便在更广阔的市场竞争,增加收入。该团队专注于通过项目社会化、产品品牌化和额外的平面设计技能培训来收集数据和招募人力资源,旨在提高产品价值和塑造产品特征,以及市场服务能力建设。这个项目比较成功,因为一个基于丝网印刷技术的工业袋已经形成,这是由名为“Pusaka Connection”的团队发起的。Pusaka Connection是商业生产和营销中心,其品牌名为“Boker (Bondowoso Keren)”,与Sumbersari Krajan的其他丝网印刷企业家和裁缝合作。Pusaka Connection的旗舰产品目前专注于具有东爪哇文学素养内容的时代敏感t恤。通过这个项目,希望在未来两年内,社区能够发展产业,成为像日惹的“达加杜”和巴厘岛的“乔格”那样的当地对流工业区。除了这篇活动文章外,这个项目还输出了手册形式的培训资料,YouTube上的活动视频,Instagram和Shopee上的集市。
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引用次数: 0
The Development of Android Applications in Junior High Schools as Learning Media in Astronomy Course in SMP Cendekia Insani 初中天文学课程中Android应用的开发
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.25037/pancaran.v11i1.358
Z. R. Ridlo, R. Rusdianto, L. Afafa, Efrika Marsha Ulfa
This Research have a purpose to exploring teachers’ preference on development of learning media integrating assessment with android application as online assessment in science learning in SMP Cendekia Insani. Research and development use an ADDIE Model. Steps of ADDIE Model is Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. Analysis is the steps description process of what is going to be taught and forms the basis of all other steps. Design is determine the process of have an information and development a strategy of analysis the problem. Development the component of multimedia are prepared during this phase. Implementation is development result is applied in learning process to know it’s the quality. Evaluation is the last step to evaluation and have a data to improve a research. This research have a result of most of the teachers prefers the online assessment that integrated with android application rather than the conventional one especially in the online learning environment nowadayas.
本研究的目的是探讨教师对开发整合评估与android应用程序的学习媒体作为科学学习在线评估的偏好。研究和开发使用ADDIE模型。ADDIE模型的步骤是分析、设计、开发、实施和评估。分析是对将要教授的内容的步骤描述过程,是所有其他步骤的基础。设计是对问题进行信息确定和开发策略分析的过程。多媒体组件的开发是在此阶段准备的。实施是发展成果,应用于学习过程中,认识它的质量。评价是评价和有数据来改进研究的最后一步。本研究的结果表明,特别是在当今的在线学习环境中,大多数教师更喜欢与android应用程序集成的在线评估,而不是传统的在线评估。
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引用次数: 1
Development of STEM-Based Learning Devices on Pythagorean Theorem Materials 基于勾股定理教材的stem学习装置的开发
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.25037/pancaran.v11i1.380
Yety Maryanata, Iskandar Wiryokusumo, Ibut Priono Leksono
This study aimed to develop STEM-based Mathematics learning devices equipped with STEM-based worksheets. Devices developed based on STEM can make it easier for students to follow the learning process of Mathematics subject that are equipped with clear instructions in working on all the materials and assignments that will be accepted by students. From the results of data analysis and testing on 30 students of class VIII at SMP Negeri 1 Torjun, Sampang Regency, it was found that this research resulted that the product developed was feasible to be used in the learning process of Mathematics subject. In detail, this conclusion explains that the design expert test, material expert test, peer test, and trials to respond to the products were carried out by 5 students, and continued in limited group trials and large group trials, the results always showed an increase after a small revision was made which resulted in a total percentage of 85.3% being obtained from all aspects, so that the product developed on STEM-based learning devices can be socialized and disseminated to teachers and students to be used as a basis for product development in Mathematics subject in the material of Pythagorean Theorem in Class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Torjun, Sampang Regency.
本研究旨在开发基于stem的数学学习设备,并配备基于stem的工作表。基于STEM开发的设备可以让学生更容易地遵循数学学科的学习过程,这些设备在学生接受的所有材料和作业上都有明确的指导。从数据分析和测试的结果,在30名八年级的学生,三邦县内杰里1托尔郡,发现本研究的结果,开发的产品是可行的,用于数学学科的学习过程中。具体来说,这一结论解释了设计专家测试、材料专家测试、同行测试、对产品的反应试验由5名学生进行,在小群体试验和大群体试验中继续进行,结果总是在小幅度修改后有所增加,各方面的总百分比达到85.3%。使基于stem的学习设备开发的产品能够社会化并传播给教师和学生,作为三邦县八班毕达哥拉斯定理教材中数学学科产品开发的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of the Use of Ilocusion for Female Teachers in Class Management Processes in Smk Negeri 2 Jember 女教师在班级管理过程中使用注意力集中的有效性[j]
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.25037/pancaran.v11i1.375
Selamet Supriyadi
The goals for the research to get a real picture of the realization and effectiveness of the use of illocution in the implementation of learning processes at SMK Negeri 2 Jember by female teachers as an effort to manage class X in the automotive and engineering department in the 2019/2020 school year. In this study researchers used qualitative descriptive methods. The data source used was a female teacher who took lessons in the automotive and engineering department. The choice of observation, record and note technique is chosen as a method of collecting research data. The results of the study illustrate the use of illocution in searle’s theory which consists of assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative in the effective implementation of classroom management processes.
本研究的目标是真实了解SMK Negeri 2月2日女教师在实施学习过程中使用口语的实现和有效性,作为2019/2020学年管理汽车与工程系X班的努力。在本研究中,研究者采用定性描述方法。使用的数据源是一位在汽车和工程系上课的女教师。选择观察、记录和笔记技术作为收集研究数据的方法。研究结果表明,在塞尔的理论中,在课堂管理过程的有效实施中使用了由自信、指示、委托、表达和陈述组成的语用。
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引用次数: 0
Developing Inquiry Basic Learning Models To Improve Skills Writing For Class Iv Students At Sd Negeri 2 Bungatan 开发探究性基础学习模式以提高小学四年级学生的写作技能
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.25037/pancaran.v11i1.333
Andi Maulana Yusuf, H. Hobri, Suparti Suparti
This study aims to investigate the use of the inquiry-based learning model in writing activities. This is because the inquiry-based learning model is often used for learning science and mathematics, but in the application of the Indonesian language is rarely used. Many efforts can be done to improve Indonesian language learning, especially in writing skills. One of them is through the inquiry-based learning model. To present it attractively, preparation is required, starting from selecting materials, preparing a place, preparing a model, and presenting writing activities. The method used in this research is a mixed method which is combining of quantitative and qualitative methods. The research subjects were fourth-grade elementary school students consisting of 36 students in the experimental class and 36 students in the control class. Quantitative methods are applied to analyze data type intervals for student learning outcomes, while qualitative methods are applied to analyze ordinal data types for writing skills. Model validation is done by calculating the average assessment of experts and teachers, while the effectiveness of learning done by utilizing the results of individual student-written tests. The inquiry-based learning model is proven to be valid, practical, and effective according to the requirements of the learning steps. The results showed that there were significant differences between the two classes that applied the inquiry-based learning model and the conventional learning model. The results showed that the percentage of speaking skills for the control class was 82% the frequency of writing activities, the quality of students' writing was 84%, 84% writing creativity, and essay writing skills was 86%. While the experimental class was 90% the frequency of writing activities, the quality of the students' writing was 92%, the writing creativity was 92%, the writing skills were 94%. This shows that the application of the inquiry learning model can improve students' writing skills
本研究旨在探讨探究性学习模式在写作活动中的运用。这是因为研究性学习模式经常用于科学和数学的学习,但在印尼语的应用中却很少使用。可以做很多努力来提高印尼语的学习,特别是在写作技巧方面。其中之一是通过基于探究的学习模式。为了展示它的吸引力,准备是必要的,从选择材料,准备一个地方,准备一个模型,并提出写作活动。本研究采用的方法是定量与定性相结合的混合方法。研究对象为小学四年级学生,包括实验班36名学生和对照班36名学生。定量方法用于分析学生学习成果的数据类型间隔,而定性方法用于分析写作技能的有序数据类型。模型验证是通过计算专家和教师的平均评估来完成的,而学习的有效性是通过利用个别学生的书面测试结果来完成的。根据学习步骤的要求,验证了基于探究式学习模式的有效性、实用性和有效性。结果表明,研究性学习模式与传统学习模式在两个班级之间存在显著差异。结果显示,对照班学生口语能力百分比为82%,写作活动频率百分比为84%,学生写作质量百分比为84%,写作创造力百分比为84%,论文写作技能百分比为86%。而实验班的写作活动频率为90%,学生的写作质量为92%,写作创造力为92%,写作技巧为94%。这表明研究性学习模式的应用可以提高学生的写作技能
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引用次数: 0
Developing Guided Inquiry-Based Science Student Worksheet to Improve Student’s Science Process Skills and Learning Outcomes on Thematic Learning of Maintaining the Health of Human Respiratory Organs in Elementary Schools 开发引导式探究式科学学生作业,提高小学生在“维护人体呼吸器官健康”主题学习中的科学处理技能和学习成果
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.25037/pancaran.v11i1.384
Dahri Novan, S. Suratno, A. Sapriati
In Science learning in elementary school, the guided inquiry has commonly been implemented to train students to discover Science phenomena. This research aimed to analyze the process, outcomes, and effectiveness of implementing a Science student worksheet based on guided inquiry. The design employed was descriptive-quantitative. The research involved 79 fifth grade students of SDN Bangsalsari 02 in Jember. The data analyses, which was carried out in a descriptive qualitative manner, was in the form of an interview with the students, the questionnaire, and the students’ learning outcomes. The test involved a large group class containing 39 students and a small gorup class containing 40 students. There were prêt-test and post-test given to both the small gorup and the big group. The experimental study used 12 children in the small gorup and 39 children in the big group. The research instrument consisted of a questionnaire, interview, observation, pre-test and post-test. The analysis was done by testing validity, practicality, effectiveness, normality, homogeneity, and t-test. The result of the research showed that the Guided-Inquiry-based Science Student worksheet that had been developed was valid, practical, and effective. The level of validity based on the validation results is 79.5%, the level of practicality based on implementation validation is 81.0%, the effectiveness level for improving science process skills is 94.82%, and the effectiveness level for improving learning outcomes is 95%. It can improve the science process skills and learning outcomes on the thematic learning of maintaining the health of human respiratory organs on the students of SDN Bangsalsari 02 Jember, Indonesia.
在小学科学学习中,导向性探究是培养学生发现科学现象的一种普遍方法。本研究旨在分析在引导探究的基础上实施科学学生工作表的过程、结果和有效性。采用描述性定量设计。该研究涉及79名5年级学生在十一月的SDN Bangsalsari 02。数据分析以描述性定性的方式进行,采用学生访谈、问卷调查和学生学习成果的形式。测试包括一个包含39名学生的大小组班和一个包含40名学生的小小组班。小组和大组都有prêt-test和后测试。这项实验研究使用了小组的12名儿童和大组的39名儿童。研究工具包括问卷调查、访谈、观察、前测和后测。采用效度检验、实用性检验、有效性检验、正态性检验、齐性检验和t检验进行分析。研究结果表明,所开发的引导探究型理科学生工作表是有效的、实用的、有效的。基于验证结果的效度水平为79.5%,基于实施性验证的实用性水平为81.0%,提高科学过程技能的效度水平为94.82%,提高学习成果的效度水平为95%。它可以提高SDN Bangsalsari学生在维护人体呼吸器官健康主题学习方面的科学过程技能和学习成果。
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引用次数: 1
Problem-Based Learning (PBL): An Innovation in Natural Sciences Studies to Improve Critical Thinking Skills 基于问题的学习(PBL):自然科学研究中提高批判性思维技能的创新
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.25037/pancaran.v11i2.389
Winda Khoirotin Niswa, A. Agustiningsih, K. Mahmudi
The goal of this study was to see if students in class V Theme 6 could improve their critical thinking skills outcomes by using the Problem-Based Learning (PBL). This type of research is classroom action research using 2 cycles, namely, cycle I and cycle II, where each cycle consists of 2 meetings. The stages in the implementation of the PBL model are: 1) student orientation to the problem; 2) organizing students to learn; 3) guiding individual and group investigations; 4) developing and presenting the work; and 5) analyzing and evaluating the problem-solving process. Based on the results of data analysis, there is an average increase in classical critical thinking skills in the first cycle of 67.5 and the second cycle of 76.35. So it can be concluded that the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) can improve students' critical thinking skills outcomes
本研究的目的是观察五主题六班的学生是否可以通过使用基于问题的学习(PBL)来提高他们的批判性思维技能。这种类型的研究是课堂行动研究,使用2个周期,即周期I和周期II,每个周期由2次会议组成。PBL模式实施的阶段是:1)学生对问题的定位;2)组织学生学习;3)指导个人和小组调查;4)开发和展示作品;5)分析和评价解决问题的过程。从数据分析的结果来看,经典批判性思维能力在第一周期平均提高67.5分,第二周期平均提高76.35分。因此,基于问题的学习(PBL)可以提高学生的批判性思维技能
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引用次数: 0
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