Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18949
Muhammad Hijrin, Siti Shara, - Agustria, Ahmad Ghufran, Giffari Almuzani, Didik Nurhadi, Suryadi Idris, - Fachrian, Aidil Azhar
{"title":"Analysis of Energy Efficiency by Using Gas Venting the Start-Up Process of PT Pupuk Iskandar Muda","authors":"Muhammad Hijrin, Siti Shara, - Agustria, Ahmad Ghufran, Giffari Almuzani, Didik Nurhadi, Suryadi Idris, - Fachrian, Aidil Azhar","doi":"10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18949","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18949","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14471,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology","volume":"17 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135929294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18286
Amalina Farhi Ahmad Fadzlah, Norshahriah Abdul Wahab, Suresh Thanakodi, Muhammad Lazim Talib, Mohd Norsyarizad Razali, Mohd Sidek Fadhil Mohd Yunus, Muhammad ‘Afif Mohd Asri
Mobile gaming is a part of worldwide Information and Communication Technology (ICT) characterized by new paradigms and rapid growth (ICT). Integrating mobile games into military training equips trainee officers with the requisite effectiveness, efficiency, and enjoyment to accomplish training assignments. To ensure the optimization and quality of mobile gaming, it is vital to study key success factors (CSFs) to design app user interfaces. This study aims to develop a CSFs model of mobile gaming apps (MG apps) and assess the applicability of the model in military training. This research intends to examine the CSFs of MG apps, build a structure of CSFs of MG apps, and develop a CSFs model of MG apps for the purpose of military training. In the study, a sample of hundreds of cadet officers from the Malaysian Military Training Academy was utilized. The research was conducted in three phases: theoretical analysis, empirical study, and development of the proposed CSFs model of MG apps in military training. This paradigm is helpful to sectors of ICT and Defence Technology as an alternative way to ensure the success of the development of MG apps for military and armed forces education and training. This strategy also provides a new successful mechanism and assurance for using MG apps in military and armed forces education and training, as well as ICT-savvy cadet officers from Malaysia.
{"title":"Critical Success Factors (CSFs) Model for Military Training Mobile Gaming Apps (MG apps)","authors":"Amalina Farhi Ahmad Fadzlah, Norshahriah Abdul Wahab, Suresh Thanakodi, Muhammad Lazim Talib, Mohd Norsyarizad Razali, Mohd Sidek Fadhil Mohd Yunus, Muhammad ‘Afif Mohd Asri","doi":"10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18286","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18286","url":null,"abstract":"Mobile gaming is a part of worldwide Information and Communication Technology (ICT) characterized by new paradigms and rapid growth (ICT). Integrating mobile games into military training equips trainee officers with the requisite effectiveness, efficiency, and enjoyment to accomplish training assignments. To ensure the optimization and quality of mobile gaming, it is vital to study key success factors (CSFs) to design app user interfaces. This study aims to develop a CSFs model of mobile gaming apps (MG apps) and assess the applicability of the model in military training. This research intends to examine the CSFs of MG apps, build a structure of CSFs of MG apps, and develop a CSFs model of MG apps for the purpose of military training. In the study, a sample of hundreds of cadet officers from the Malaysian Military Training Academy was utilized. The research was conducted in three phases: theoretical analysis, empirical study, and development of the proposed CSFs model of MG apps in military training. This paradigm is helpful to sectors of ICT and Defence Technology as an alternative way to ensure the success of the development of MG apps for military and armed forces education and training. This strategy also provides a new successful mechanism and assurance for using MG apps in military and armed forces education and training, as well as ICT-savvy cadet officers from Malaysia.","PeriodicalId":14471,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology","volume":"72 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135808323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sodium is a well-known substance to enhance food taste, but the intake must be restricted, especially for patients who require a low-sodium diet. The amount of added salt in cooking can be optimized and controlled by calculating the total sodium in the ingredients used. This process is cumbersome for hospital meal catering, in which food is prepared based on the number of daily orders and specific diets. The existing solution uses a spreadsheet for calculating the amount of sodium, which is vulnerable to errors and not user-friendly. This paper presents a systematic system that can monitor and control the amount of sodium during meal preparation for hospital catering. The system consists of two main parts: a desktop application and an automated salt dispenser. The application keeps track of sodium usage based on the final ingredient list and the meal plan, thus allowing the catering officer to check the feasibility of changing the sodium amount needed for cooking without doing any manual calculations. The application is then integrated with a salt dispenser to ensure the salt amount used in the cooking is as intended. The successful implementation of this system supports Malaysia’s 2021–2025 salt reduction strategy to prevent and control Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD). It is also consistent with SDG 3: Good Health and Well-Being, which calls for a global decrease in salt intake of 30%.
{"title":"Sodium Counting System in Mass Catering for Therapeutic Diet Preparation","authors":"Masyitah Salwa Zakaria, Sarina Mansor, Nurul Nadia Ahmad, Fatimah Amirah Zakaria","doi":"10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.19021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.19021","url":null,"abstract":"Sodium is a well-known substance to enhance food taste, but the intake must be restricted, especially for patients who require a low-sodium diet. The amount of added salt in cooking can be optimized and controlled by calculating the total sodium in the ingredients used. This process is cumbersome for hospital meal catering, in which food is prepared based on the number of daily orders and specific diets. The existing solution uses a spreadsheet for calculating the amount of sodium, which is vulnerable to errors and not user-friendly. This paper presents a systematic system that can monitor and control the amount of sodium during meal preparation for hospital catering. The system consists of two main parts: a desktop application and an automated salt dispenser. The application keeps track of sodium usage based on the final ingredient list and the meal plan, thus allowing the catering officer to check the feasibility of changing the sodium amount needed for cooking without doing any manual calculations. The application is then integrated with a salt dispenser to ensure the salt amount used in the cooking is as intended. The successful implementation of this system supports Malaysia’s 2021–2025 salt reduction strategy to prevent and control Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD). It is also consistent with SDG 3: Good Health and Well-Being, which calls for a global decrease in salt intake of 30%.","PeriodicalId":14471,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology","volume":"60 24","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135808154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Emotion plays an important role in our daily lives. Emotional individuals can affect the performance of a company, the harmony of a family, the wellness or growth (physical, mental, and spiritual) of a child etc. It renders a wide range of impacts. The existing works on emotion detection from facial expressions differ from the voice. It is deduced that the facial expression is captured on the face externally, whereas the voice is captured from the air passes through the vocal folds internally. Both captured output models may very much deviate from each other. This paper studies and analyses a person's emotion through dual models -- facial expression and voice separately. The proposed algorithm uses a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with 2-dimensions convolutional layers for facial expression and 1-Dimension convolutional layers for voice. Feature extraction is done via face detection, and Mel-Spectrogram extraction is done via voice. The network layers are fine-tuned to achieve the higher performance of the CNN model. The trained CNN models can recognize emotions from the input videos, which may cover single or multiple emotions from the facial expression and voice perspective. The experimented videos are clean from the background music and environment noise and contain only a person's voice. The proposed algorithm achieved an accuracy of 62.9% through facial expression and 82.3% through voice.
{"title":"Emotion Recognition on Facial Expression and Voice: Analysis and Discussion","authors":"Kok-Why Ng, Yixen Lim, Su-Cheng Haw, Yih-Jian Yoong","doi":"10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.19023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.19023","url":null,"abstract":"Emotion plays an important role in our daily lives. Emotional individuals can affect the performance of a company, the harmony of a family, the wellness or growth (physical, mental, and spiritual) of a child etc. It renders a wide range of impacts. The existing works on emotion detection from facial expressions differ from the voice. It is deduced that the facial expression is captured on the face externally, whereas the voice is captured from the air passes through the vocal folds internally. Both captured output models may very much deviate from each other. This paper studies and analyses a person's emotion through dual models -- facial expression and voice separately. The proposed algorithm uses a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with 2-dimensions convolutional layers for facial expression and 1-Dimension convolutional layers for voice. Feature extraction is done via face detection, and Mel-Spectrogram extraction is done via voice. The network layers are fine-tuned to achieve the higher performance of the CNN model. The trained CNN models can recognize emotions from the input videos, which may cover single or multiple emotions from the facial expression and voice perspective. The experimented videos are clean from the background music and environment noise and contain only a person's voice. The proposed algorithm achieved an accuracy of 62.9% through facial expression and 82.3% through voice.","PeriodicalId":14471,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology","volume":"60 14","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135808164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.16779
Anjakasi Mar’atul Ula, Edi Purwanto, - Parjanto
Increased rice productivity can be achieved by producing high-yielding black rice seeds. One of the productions of superior seeds is by mutation induction using gamma-ray irradiation. Black rice has a useful content and will be produced when the plant grows in drought stress. This research aims to study the growth and physiological characteristics of black rice induced by gamma rays of 100 gray and 200 gray, as well as know the effect of drought stress on proline content, to obtain superior black rice seeds. The design was researched in the form of an experiment in the field without using a repeat sample. Black rice was planted as a screen house in Jati Village, Karanganyar. The treatment used 24 plant genotypes, namely, 10 genotypes of 100 gamma-ray irradiation and 2 control genotypes, as well as 10 genotypes of 200 gamma-ray irradiation and 2 genotypes of control. Physiological observation variables were plant height, plant dry weight, root dry weight, proline content, and leaf temperature. The results of the research on plant height growth with gamma ray irradiation resulted in shorter plant postures. Leaf temperature and proline content in plants treated with irradiation and drought stress had higher values than in control plants. M4-By-C and M4-Bt-C lines are prospective to be released as new high-yielding varieties because these lines have short stature and high proline content.
{"title":"Growth and Physiological Study of Gamma-Induced M4 Black Rice in Stress Condition","authors":"Anjakasi Mar’atul Ula, Edi Purwanto, - Parjanto","doi":"10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.16779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.16779","url":null,"abstract":"Increased rice productivity can be achieved by producing high-yielding black rice seeds. One of the productions of superior seeds is by mutation induction using gamma-ray irradiation. Black rice has a useful content and will be produced when the plant grows in drought stress. This research aims to study the growth and physiological characteristics of black rice induced by gamma rays of 100 gray and 200 gray, as well as know the effect of drought stress on proline content, to obtain superior black rice seeds. The design was researched in the form of an experiment in the field without using a repeat sample. Black rice was planted as a screen house in Jati Village, Karanganyar. The treatment used 24 plant genotypes, namely, 10 genotypes of 100 gamma-ray irradiation and 2 control genotypes, as well as 10 genotypes of 200 gamma-ray irradiation and 2 genotypes of control. Physiological observation variables were plant height, plant dry weight, root dry weight, proline content, and leaf temperature. The results of the research on plant height growth with gamma ray irradiation resulted in shorter plant postures. Leaf temperature and proline content in plants treated with irradiation and drought stress had higher values than in control plants. M4-By-C and M4-Bt-C lines are prospective to be released as new high-yielding varieties because these lines have short stature and high proline content.","PeriodicalId":14471,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology","volume":"177 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135808316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18247
Muhammad Ahsan, Nia Triamalia Apsari, Muhammad Hisyam Lee
{"title":"Monitoring the Quality of PeduliLindungi Application based on Customer Reviews on Google Play Using Hybrid Naïve Bayes -Laney p' Attribute Control Chart","authors":"Muhammad Ahsan, Nia Triamalia Apsari, Muhammad Hisyam Lee","doi":"10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18247","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14471,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology","volume":"146 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135929291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18639
Itji Diana Daud, - Melina, Muhammad Junaid, Mustika Tuwo, Otniel Bin Hasri, Sri Rahayu
{"title":"A Laboratory Scale: Formulation Test and Bioassay of Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. Alginate Pellet Carrier Pathogenic to Spodoptera frugiferda (J.E.Smith)","authors":"Itji Diana Daud, - Melina, Muhammad Junaid, Mustika Tuwo, Otniel Bin Hasri, Sri Rahayu","doi":"10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18639","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14471,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology","volume":"148 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135929289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
UI GreenMetric is a guide for higher education institutions to raise awareness of sustainable development, sustainable research, building a green campus, and social influence. There are six assessment categories in UI GreenMetric. One of them is energy and climate change. The assessment point in energy and climate change is the implementation of smart buildings within the campus area. There is often pollution on campus. The campus still uses groundwater for daily sanitation; workshops' waste is discharged directly into the ground without any sewage treatment process; many private vehicles are in the campus area; and 30% of campus land has been used as vehicle parking lots. It is necessary to carry out a monitoring process to determine the concentration of CO2 in the air. For this reason, further study is needed on smart features that will be built to support UI GreenMetric concepts. It is expected to help monitor water, soil, and air environmental parameters. This smart would later be monitored remotely using the Internet of Things (IoT) method. The maximum result of air temperature is 32,3°C, the maximum level of CO2 is 526,8 ppm, the minimum humidity level is 47,2%RH, and the maximum level of PAR is 589,3 µ*mol/m2*s. The noise maximum level is 84 dB, and pH water maximum is 7,01. The density of students also caused an increase in some parameters. POLMED must concentrate on environmental sustainability. Therefore, we should pay for internal recycling water treatment, reducing the use of private vehicles, and expanding green open space.
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Environmental Monitoring System (EMS) towards POLMEDs Green Campus","authors":"Afritha Amelia, Bakti Viyata Sundawa, Marina Yusoff, Jasni Bt Mohamad Zain, Abdul Azis, - Suprianto, Roslina Roslina, Banu Afwan Pribadi","doi":"10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.19481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.19481","url":null,"abstract":"UI GreenMetric is a guide for higher education institutions to raise awareness of sustainable development, sustainable research, building a green campus, and social influence. There are six assessment categories in UI GreenMetric. One of them is energy and climate change. The assessment point in energy and climate change is the implementation of smart buildings within the campus area. There is often pollution on campus. The campus still uses groundwater for daily sanitation; workshops' waste is discharged directly into the ground without any sewage treatment process; many private vehicles are in the campus area; and 30% of campus land has been used as vehicle parking lots. It is necessary to carry out a monitoring process to determine the concentration of CO2 in the air. For this reason, further study is needed on smart features that will be built to support UI GreenMetric concepts. It is expected to help monitor water, soil, and air environmental parameters. This smart would later be monitored remotely using the Internet of Things (IoT) method. The maximum result of air temperature is 32,3°C, the maximum level of CO2 is 526,8 ppm, the minimum humidity level is 47,2%RH, and the maximum level of PAR is 589,3 µ*mol/m2*s. The noise maximum level is 84 dB, and pH water maximum is 7,01. The density of students also caused an increase in some parameters. POLMED must concentrate on environmental sustainability. Therefore, we should pay for internal recycling water treatment, reducing the use of private vehicles, and expanding green open space.","PeriodicalId":14471,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology","volume":"60 15","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135808163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.14378
M. Arief Bustomi, Yono Hadi Pramono
One way to improve the efficiency of antenna design is to use mathematical models. The polygonal antenna model is a mathematical model for designing antennas with a polygonal structure. This article explains the application of the bi-polygon antenna model to account for the frequency shift of the micro-strip antenna due to changes in the design of the antenna shape from two sides, from two hexagons to two octagons. The antenna's operating frequency is determined from the FDTD simulation results based on bi-quad, bi-hexagonal, and bi-octagonal antenna design parameters. This research aims to test the theoretical model of a bi-polygon antenna by analyzing changes in the antenna's operating frequency due to changes in the shape of the antenna design. The novelty of this research lies in applying the theoretical model of a bi-polygonal antenna to analyze changes in the antenna's operating frequency due to changes in the antenna shape design. The research results show that applying the theoretical model of a 2-polygonal antenna can explain the causes of changes in the antenna's operating frequency due to changes in geometric design from bi-quad, bi-hexagonal to bi-octagonal antennas. However, the bi-polygonal antenna model still produces different results from the simulation results. Therefore, further research is needed to improve it. Model improvements include adding factors that were previously ignored or unavailable, adding assumptions about changes in antenna capacitance, and improving modeling data based on direct measurement data of antenna parameters.
{"title":"Use of Bi-Polygonal Antenna Model to Explain Antenna Work Frequency Shifts Due to Changes in Antenna Geometry Shape","authors":"M. Arief Bustomi, Yono Hadi Pramono","doi":"10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.14378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.14378","url":null,"abstract":"One way to improve the efficiency of antenna design is to use mathematical models. The polygonal antenna model is a mathematical model for designing antennas with a polygonal structure. This article explains the application of the bi-polygon antenna model to account for the frequency shift of the micro-strip antenna due to changes in the design of the antenna shape from two sides, from two hexagons to two octagons. The antenna's operating frequency is determined from the FDTD simulation results based on bi-quad, bi-hexagonal, and bi-octagonal antenna design parameters. This research aims to test the theoretical model of a bi-polygon antenna by analyzing changes in the antenna's operating frequency due to changes in the shape of the antenna design. The novelty of this research lies in applying the theoretical model of a bi-polygonal antenna to analyze changes in the antenna's operating frequency due to changes in the antenna shape design. The research results show that applying the theoretical model of a 2-polygonal antenna can explain the causes of changes in the antenna's operating frequency due to changes in geometric design from bi-quad, bi-hexagonal to bi-octagonal antennas. However, the bi-polygonal antenna model still produces different results from the simulation results. Therefore, further research is needed to improve it. Model improvements include adding factors that were previously ignored or unavailable, adding assumptions about changes in antenna capacitance, and improving modeling data based on direct measurement data of antenna parameters.","PeriodicalId":14471,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology","volume":"292 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135808308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-31DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18221
Asep Neris Bachtiar, Ahmad Fauzi Pohan, Riko Ervil, - Nofriadiman
The need for electrical energy increases yearly; this study aims to analyze the feasibility of constructing a pico-hydro power plant in remote villages that do not yet have a power grid using a centrifugal pump as a turbine. The results of the analysis of technical aspects get information that there are about 25 houses that require electrical energy. The electrical power requirement of each house is about 100 W, which is used for lighting with five energy-efficient LED lamps of 20 W each. After adding street lighting and power losses to the network of about 500 W, the total electrical power needed is around 3000 W. A pico-hydro power generation system can meet the 3000 W power with a potential power of 5 kW and an effective turbine power of 3.51 kW. The water discharge requirement for the turbine is 104 liters/s, the turbine rotational speed is 543 rpm, the generator rotation speed is 1500 rpm, the specific speed is 133, the PAT runner diameter is 8 inches, and the distance from the power plant to the resident's house is 150 m, network losses 8 V, and the household electricity voltage is 210.45 V. The results of the technical aspect analysis show that the pico-hydro power plant is considered feasible to be built. The results of this analysis are the initial stage of feasibility study activities and can be continued with analysis from other aspects such as financial, economic, social, and environmental aspects.
{"title":"Feasibility Study on the Development of a Pico-hydro Power Plant for Village Electricity Using a Centrifugal Pump as Turbine (PAT) Prime Mover","authors":"Asep Neris Bachtiar, Ahmad Fauzi Pohan, Riko Ervil, - Nofriadiman","doi":"10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18221","url":null,"abstract":"The need for electrical energy increases yearly; this study aims to analyze the feasibility of constructing a pico-hydro power plant in remote villages that do not yet have a power grid using a centrifugal pump as a turbine. The results of the analysis of technical aspects get information that there are about 25 houses that require electrical energy. The electrical power requirement of each house is about 100 W, which is used for lighting with five energy-efficient LED lamps of 20 W each. After adding street lighting and power losses to the network of about 500 W, the total electrical power needed is around 3000 W. A pico-hydro power generation system can meet the 3000 W power with a potential power of 5 kW and an effective turbine power of 3.51 kW. The water discharge requirement for the turbine is 104 liters/s, the turbine rotational speed is 543 rpm, the generator rotation speed is 1500 rpm, the specific speed is 133, the PAT runner diameter is 8 inches, and the distance from the power plant to the resident's house is 150 m, network losses 8 V, and the household electricity voltage is 210.45 V. The results of the technical aspect analysis show that the pico-hydro power plant is considered feasible to be built. The results of this analysis are the initial stage of feasibility study activities and can be continued with analysis from other aspects such as financial, economic, social, and environmental aspects.","PeriodicalId":14471,"journal":{"name":"International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology","volume":"291 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135808313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}