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Performance Analysis of Environmental Monitoring System (EMS) towards POLMEDs Green Campus 环境监测系统(EMS)对polmed绿色校园的性能分析
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.19481
Afritha Amelia, Bakti Viyata Sundawa, Marina Yusoff, Jasni Bt Mohamad Zain, Abdul Azis, - Suprianto, Roslina Roslina, Banu Afwan Pribadi
UI GreenMetric is a guide for higher education institutions to raise awareness of sustainable development, sustainable research, building a green campus, and social influence. There are six assessment categories in UI GreenMetric. One of them is energy and climate change. The assessment point in energy and climate change is the implementation of smart buildings within the campus area. There is often pollution on campus. The campus still uses groundwater for daily sanitation; workshops' waste is discharged directly into the ground without any sewage treatment process; many private vehicles are in the campus area; and 30% of campus land has been used as vehicle parking lots. It is necessary to carry out a monitoring process to determine the concentration of CO2 in the air. For this reason, further study is needed on smart features that will be built to support UI GreenMetric concepts. It is expected to help monitor water, soil, and air environmental parameters. This smart would later be monitored remotely using the Internet of Things (IoT) method. The maximum result of air temperature is 32,3°C, the maximum level of CO2 is 526,8 ppm, the minimum humidity level is 47,2%RH, and the maximum level of PAR is 589,3 µ*mol/m2*s. The noise maximum level is 84 dB, and pH water maximum is 7,01. The density of students also caused an increase in some parameters. POLMED must concentrate on environmental sustainability. Therefore, we should pay for internal recycling water treatment, reducing the use of private vehicles, and expanding green open space.
UI GreenMetric是高等教育机构提高可持续发展意识、可持续研究、建设绿色校园和社会影响力的指南。在UI GreenMetric中有六个评估类别。其中之一是能源和气候变化。能源和气候变化的评估点是校园内智能建筑的实施。校园里经常有污染。校园仍然使用地下水进行日常卫生;车间废弃物不经污水处理直接排入地下;校园内有很多私家车;30%的校园用地被用作车辆停车场。有必要进行监测过程以确定空气中二氧化碳的浓度。出于这个原因,需要对智能功能进行进一步研究,以支持UI GreenMetric概念。它有望帮助监测水、土壤和空气环境参数。这种智能设备随后将使用物联网(IoT)方法进行远程监控。空气温度最大值为33.2℃,CO2最大值为526,8 ppm,湿度最小值为47.2% rh, PAR最大值为589,3µ*mol/m2*s。噪声最大值为84 dB, pH最大值为7.01。学生的密度也导致了一些参数的增加。POLMED必须注重环境的可持续性。因此,我们应该支付内部循环水处理,减少私家车的使用,扩大绿色开放空间。
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引用次数: 0
A Laboratory Scale: Formulation Test and Bioassay of Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. Alginate Pellet Carrier Pathogenic to Spodoptera frugiferda (J.E.Smith) 实验室规模:球孢白僵菌制剂试验及生物测定Vuill。藻酸盐颗粒载体对果夜蛾的致病性
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18639
Itji Diana Daud, - Melina, Muhammad Junaid, Mustika Tuwo, Otniel Bin Hasri, Sri Rahayu
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引用次数: 0
3D Geometric Shape and Colors Interactive Learning Media using Raspberry Pi, OpenCV, and TensorFlow Lite 3D几何形状和颜色互动学习媒体使用树莓派,OpenCV,和TensorFlow Lite
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18443
Mochamad Fajar Wicaksono, Myrna Dwi Rahmatya
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引用次数: 0
Prediction of Particulate Matter (PM) Concentration of Wooden Houses in the Highlands by Two Statistical Modelling Methods 两种统计模型方法预测高原地区木质房屋颗粒物浓度
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18361
- Hermawan, Nasyiin Faqih, - Sunaryo, Jozef Svajlenka
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引用次数: 0
Enhanced Dynamic Energy Absorption in Carbon/Aramid Composite Tubes with Axially Graded Impedance 轴向梯度阻抗增强碳/芳纶复合材料管的动态能量吸收
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.19050
Saijod Tze Way Lau, Chee Kuang Kok, Md. Injamum Ul Haque, Abdul Rahman Adenan, Sajid Abdullah Alam, Sivakumar Dhar Malingam, Purwo Kadarno, Kia Wai Liew
This study investigated the effects of carbon-aramid arrangement and strain rate on crush tube energy absorption. Round composite tubes, each consisting of three layers of fabric, were made using four different carbon-aramid hybridization schemes. Hand lay-up and compression bladder molding were used in the fabrication process. In two hybridization schemes, carbon-aramid fabrics were arranged to evaluate the effect of axially graded impedance relative to the tube impact end. Static crush and low-velocity impact (LVI) tests were conducted, and the force-displacement responses, energy absorption characteristics, and failure modes were compared. Test results revealed that energy absorption was 20% to 60% higher in the low-velocity impact test than in static crush, regardless of the hybridization schemes. In both tests, material arrangement played a surprisingly important role that was comparable to the tube carbon content in energy absorption. Maximum specific energy absorption of 26.21 kJ/kg was obtained in the hybridization scheme with the low impedance at the initiator end, with increasing impedance towards the impact end. This amount of specific energy absorption is almost equivalent to the other hybridization scheme that has twice the carbon fiber content. This scheme facilitated initial damage modes that favored progressive folding in the rest of the tube. This study presents the idea of enhancing the crashworthiness of crash boxes using axially graded impedance material arrangement. It is recommended that the idea be subjected to more testing for verification and potential commercialization.
研究了碳-芳纶排列方式和应变速率对压碎管能量吸收的影响。圆形复合管由三层织物组成,采用四种不同的碳-芳纶杂交方案制成。制作工艺采用手工铺层和压缩气囊成型。在两种杂化方案中,碳-芳纶织物排列,以评估相对于管冲击端轴向梯度阻抗的影响。进行了静态挤压和低速冲击(LVI)试验,比较了其力-位移响应、能量吸收特性和破坏模式。试验结果表明,无论杂交方案如何,低速冲击试验的能量吸收比静态挤压试验高20%至60%。在这两项测试中,材料排列在能量吸收方面发挥了惊人的重要作用,可与管碳含量相媲美。在引发端阻抗低、冲击端阻抗增大的杂化方案中,比能吸收最大可达26.21 kJ/kg。这种比能量吸收的量几乎相当于其他杂交方案,具有两倍的碳纤维含量。这种方案促进了初始损伤模式,有利于管的其余部分的渐进折叠。本文提出了采用轴向梯度阻抗材料布置提高碰撞箱耐撞性的思路。建议对这个想法进行更多的验证和潜在的商业化测试。
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引用次数: 0
On the Potential of Solar Energy for Chemical and Metal Manufacturing Plants in Malaysia 关于太阳能在马来西亚化学和金属制造工厂的潜力
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.19052
Ang Yong Kian, Siow Chun Lim
The manufacturing sector constitutes a cornerstone of Malaysia's economic landscape, significantly contributing to the nation's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This pivotal role, however, is accompanied by substantial energy requirements, placing the manufacturing sector among the highest energy consumers across various industries in the country. This study primarily focuses on assessing the solar energy potential within the manufacturing sector. The objectives encompass two key facets: firstly, simulating the attainable energy yield from a photovoltaic (PV) system integrated into manufacturing industry facilities, and secondly, evaluating whether the PV system's generated electricity aligns with the energy requirements of selected manufacturing sectors, namely chemical and metal manufacturing plants. Sixteen companies have been selected from the chemical and metallurgical sectors for this study. The design process for the solar photovoltaic systems within these facilities necessitates determining the factory's location and rooftop area. Additionally, assessing the total savings is imperative to gauge the viability of the solar energy generated by these manufacturing plants. Among the 16 companies analyzed, intriguingly, 5 companies have demonstrated the capacity to fully transition to solar energy to cater to their energy needs. Notably, one of these companies can harness solar power to meet an impressive 179.91% of their energy demand by optimizing available space for solar power generation. This transition could potentially translate into substantial savings exceeding RM1 million in electricity costs.
制造业是马来西亚经济格局的基石,对国家的国内生产总值(GDP)做出了重大贡献。然而,这一关键作用伴随着大量的能源需求,使制造业成为该国各个行业中能源消耗最高的行业之一。这项研究主要集中于评估制造业的太阳能潜力。目标包括两个关键方面:首先,模拟集成到制造业设施中的光伏(PV)系统可实现的能源产量;其次,评估PV系统产生的电力是否符合选定制造业部门(即化学和金属制造工厂)的能源需求。从化学和冶金行业中选择了16家公司进行这项研究。这些设施内的太阳能光伏系统的设计过程需要确定工厂的位置和屋顶面积。此外,评估总节省是必要的,以衡量这些制造工厂产生的太阳能的可行性。有趣的是,在分析的16家公司中,有5家公司已经证明有能力完全过渡到太阳能,以满足他们的能源需求。值得注意的是,其中一家公司通过优化太阳能发电的可用空间,可以利用太阳能满足令人印象深刻的179.91%的能源需求。这一转变可能会节省超过100万令吉的电费。
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引用次数: 0
Tsunami Database Development in the Sunda Arc Indonesia to Support Early Warning through Artificial Intelligence Technology 在印度尼西亚巽他地区开发海啸数据库,通过人工智能技术支持早期预警
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18616
Mardi Wibowo, Wahyu Hendriyono, Hanah Khoirunnisa, Reno Arief Rachman, Widjo Kongko, Gugum Gumbira, Shofia Karima, Reni Wijayanti, Eko Kustiyanto, Amalia Nurwijayanti, Destianingrum Ratna Prabawardani, Gumilang Ramadhan Pasma
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引用次数: 0
The Use of Tragacanth as a Gelling Agent in Roselle Flower Extract based Radiochromic Indicators 以放射线显色指示剂为基础的玫瑰花提取物胶凝剂的应用
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.18750
Goib Wiranto, Slamet Widodo, I Dewa Putu Hermida, Yudi Y. Maulana, Deni P. Kurniadi, Shenny Oktaviana, Atiek R. Noviyanti, - Juliandri
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引用次数: 0
College Course Recommender System based on Sentiment Analysis 基于情感分析的大学课程推荐系统
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.19032
Naufal Zamri, Naveen Palanichamy, Su-Cheng Haw
College plays a vital role in defining a student's future by providing relevant education, skills, and exposure. The choice of college courses heavily influences their career foundation and employment skill sets. However, the expanding number of college courses often leaves students struggling to make the best choice, leading to dropouts due to the lack of interest. Many systems rely on existing student reviews or the popularity of the course itself, which may not always result in relevant recommendations. Hence, some systems use sentiment analysis (SA) to evaluate students' opinions, considering qualitative and sentiment data to understand their interests better. However, current SA performance struggles to extract meaningful words due to dataset availability. Hence, a course recommendation system based on students' interests and competence would be valuable. This paper focuses on evaluating and understanding existing systems to provide students with an effective course recommendation system. It includes first gathering useful data that would improve the use of SA. Next, feature extraction techniques Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) and N-gram were implemented and compared. SA will be performed to increase the relevance of the student's interests to recommend a course by implementing Fuzzy Logic and K-nearest neighbors. These algorithms will be evaluated by performance metrics such as accuracy to determine the most efficient way to recommend a course. The findings highlight the importance of considering students' subjective preferences and interests for better outcomes regarding student success and graduation rates.
大学通过提供相关的教育、技能和接触,在定义学生的未来方面起着至关重要的作用。大学课程的选择严重影响他们的职业基础和就业技能。然而,越来越多的大学课程往往让学生难以做出最好的选择,导致由于缺乏兴趣而辍学。许多系统依赖于现有的学生评论或课程本身的受欢迎程度,这可能并不总是产生相关的推荐。因此,一些系统使用情感分析(SA)来评估学生的意见,考虑定性和情感数据,以更好地了解他们的兴趣。然而,由于数据集的可用性,当前的SA性能难以提取有意义的单词。因此,基于学生兴趣和能力的课程推荐系统是有价值的。本文的重点是评估和了解现有的系统,为学生提供一个有效的课程推荐系统。它包括首先收集有用的数据,以改进SA的使用。其次,实现了术语频率-逆文档频率(TF-IDF)和N-gram特征提取技术并进行了比较。通过模糊逻辑和k近邻,进行SA来增加学生兴趣的相关性来推荐课程。这些算法将通过准确性等性能指标进行评估,以确定最有效的课程推荐方式。研究结果强调了考虑学生的主观偏好和兴趣对于学生成功和毕业率的更好结果的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Food Security of Farmers’ Households in Watersheds (Case of the Keduang Watershed, Wonogiri Regency, Indonesia) 流域农户的粮食安全(以印度尼西亚沃诺吉里县Keduang流域为例)
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.19245
Agung Setyarini, Endang Siti Rahayu, Joko Sutrisno, Sri Marwanti
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology
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