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Irkutsk Historical and Economic Yearbook 2021最新文献

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Development of the Rural Medical System in the Irkutsk and Yenisei Guberniyas in the Late XIX — Early XX Centuries 19世纪末至20世纪初伊尔库茨克和叶尼塞省农村医疗体系的发展
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.17150/978-5-7253-3040-3.18
E. Pocherevin
The article studies the activities of the Irkutsk and Yenisei guberniyas administrations for the development of the rural health system in the late XIX — early XX centuries. The author concludes that both regions made several attempts to expand this system, but they were unsuccessful. However, in the Yenisei guberniya, the process of managing the available resources was more active.
本文研究了19世纪末至20世纪初伊尔库茨克和叶尼塞省政府在农村卫生系统发展方面的活动。笔者的结论是,这两个地区都曾多次尝试扩大这一制度,但都没有成功。但是,在叶尼塞省,管理现有资源的进程更为积极。
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引用次数: 0
Social Policy of the USSR in the Field of Motherhood and Childhood in 1936–1953: Normative-Legal Aspect 1936-1953年苏联在母亲和儿童领域的社会政策:规范-法律方面
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.17150/978-5-7253-3040-3.47
D. Burdina
The article considers the historiography of the social policy of the USSR in the field of motherhood and childhood in the period 1936–1953. The article analyzes the works of Soviet authors and Russian scientists, as well as the works of foreign researchers of this problem. The main directions that arouse the greatest interest of the authors in the social policy of the USSR of the studied period, as well as gaps in the study of the topic, are noted.
本文考虑了苏联在1936-1953年期间在母亲和儿童领域的社会政策的史学。本文分析了苏联作家和俄罗斯科学家的著作,以及国外研究这一问题的学者的著作。指出了作者对所研究时期苏联社会政策最感兴趣的主要方向,以及本课题研究中的空白。
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引用次数: 1
State Farms of Western Siberia in the Second Half of the 1930s: Management System, Dynamics of Production 20世纪30年代下半叶西伯利亚西部的国营农场:管理制度、生产动态
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.17150/978-5-7253-3040-3.06
V. Ilinykh
Author analyzes changes in management system of the state sector of agricultural economy in the second half of the 1930s. Article contains reconstruction of dynamics of main indicators of agricultural production development in state farms of Western Siberia in 1935–1940.
作者分析了20世纪30年代后半期国有农业经济经营体制的变化。文章重建了1935-1940年西西伯利亚国营农场农业生产发展主要指标的动态。
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引用次数: 0
Formation and Evolution of Economic Education at the Irkutsk State University. 1918 – Beginning of the 1930th 伊尔库茨克国立大学经济教育的形成和演变。1918年至1930年代初
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.17150/978-5-7253-3040-3.07
V. Kazarin
Prerequisites of emergence of the higher economic education in Eastern Siberia are considered. On the basis of contemporary records and the published sources the author established the personal faculty and its changes for more than ten years, training programs in objects of business cycle, a technique of teaching subject matters. It is noted that economic disciplines began to be taught at the Irkutsk state university from the first day of its education. The conclusion is drawn that economic education passed various forms: from economic offices of humanitarian faculty and faculty of social sciences to independent faculty of the right and local economy. The settled model of financial and economic education finally was created at faculty of the right and local economy. There were personnel of teachers meeting the requirements of the higher school, scientific research was conducted, teaching was carried out on the approved programs, various methods of training were used, techniques were approved. The faculty made several releases of experts. As a result, to the reform of the higher education undertaken at a boundary of 1920-h–1930-h the faculty was closed. The Siberian financial and economic institute, nowadays Baikal state university became the successor of the higher economic education in the region for the long period.
分析了东西伯利亚高等经济教育产生的先决条件。笔者根据当代文献和已发表的文献资料,建立了十多年来的个人师资队伍及其变化、经济周期对象培训计划、教学主题技术。值得注意的是,伊尔库茨克国立大学从开学第一天起就开始教授经济学科。得出的结论是,经济教育通过了各种形式:从人道主义学院和社会科学学院的经济办公室到权利和地方经济的独立学院。最终,在权利与地方经济学院形成了固定的财经教育模式。有符合高等学校要求的教师队伍,按照批准的方案进行科研、教学,采用各种培训方法,技术手段得到批准。该学院发布了几份专家报告。结果,在1920-h-1930-h期间进行的高等教育改革关闭了教师队伍。西伯利亚财经学院,即现在的贝加尔湖国立大学,长期以来一直是该地区高等经济教育的继承者。
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引用次数: 0
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Irkutsk Historical and Economic Yearbook 2021
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