Pub Date : 2024-01-01DOI: 10.33899/ijvs.2023.139069.2873
B. Y. Rasheed, M. Hamad, F. Isihak
Abstract
摘要
{"title":"Molecular study of resistance genes in Escherichia coli isolated from chronic respiratory disease cases in broilers","authors":"B. Y. Rasheed, M. Hamad, F. Isihak","doi":"10.33899/ijvs.2023.139069.2873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/ijvs.2023.139069.2873","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract","PeriodicalId":14655,"journal":{"name":"Iraqi journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":"63 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139125165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01DOI: 10.33899/ijvs.2023.139337.2929
M. Y. Yousief, H. A. Al-Galbi, H. A. Al-Bataat
Abstract
摘要
{"title":"The relationship of DGAT1 polymorphisms and milk fatty acids production of cows bred in Iraq (Local, gross and Holstein-Friesen)","authors":"M. Y. Yousief, H. A. Al-Galbi, H. A. Al-Bataat","doi":"10.33899/ijvs.2023.139337.2929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/ijvs.2023.139337.2929","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract","PeriodicalId":14655,"journal":{"name":"Iraqi journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139126350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01DOI: 10.33899/ijvs.2023.141344.3112
H. S. Albakri, E. G. Suleiman, A. Al-taee
Abstract
摘要
{"title":"Molecular identification of Theileria species in cattle in Mosul city","authors":"H. S. Albakri, E. G. Suleiman, A. Al-taee","doi":"10.33899/ijvs.2023.141344.3112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/ijvs.2023.141344.3112","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract","PeriodicalId":14655,"journal":{"name":"Iraqi journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":"53 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139126464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01DOI: 10.33899/ijvs.2023.140402.3045
C. L. Santos, E. C. Barra, L. J. Paredes, E. M. Barbosa, A. R. Casseb, C. S. Silva, S. T. Filho, E. S. Filho
This study aimed to determine and evaluate the effect of the g4467 G>A SNP on the expression profile of IFN-γ and miRNA 125b in dairy buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) with and without hemoparasites. Molecular diagnosis was performed by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) on 145 buffaloes for Babesia spp., Trypanosoma vivax , and Anaplasma marginale . All buffaloes were investigated for the presence or absence of the polymorphism and genotyped using the restriction enzyme. Real-time PCR (RT-qPCR) quantified the expression of IFN-γ and miRNA 125b. All buffaloes were negative for Babesia spp. and A . marginale , and only 12 were positive for T. vivax . The genotypes GG, GA, and AA were found in proportions of 3.4%, 2.1%, and 94.5%, respectively. The A allele was the most frequent (95.5%). The SNP showed deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) (P<0.05) and a deficit of heterozygotes with FIS 0.759. All animals of the found genotypes expressed both genes, except for GG positive for T. vivax . IFN-γ expression was higher for GA and GG negative (P<0.05) and AA positive. However, miRNA 125b expression was lower for AA and GA positive and higher for AA, GA, and GG negative. AA-positive buffaloes for T. vivax may exhibit susceptibility due to higher IFN-γ expression and lower miRNA 125b. GG and GA-negative buffaloes exhibited higher expression in both, suggesting they have greater resistance to positive ones.
本研究旨在确定和评估 g4467 G>A SNP 对有和没有血液寄生虫的奶水牛（Bubalus bubalis）体内 IFN-γ 和 miRNA 125b 表达谱的影响。通过聚合酶链式反应（PCR）对 145 头水牛进行了巴贝西亚原虫、活体锥虫和边缘疟原虫的分子诊断。所有水牛都接受了多态性存在与否的调查，并使用限制性酶进行了基因分型。实时 PCR（RT-qPCR）定量检测了 IFN-γ 和 miRNA 125b 的表达。所有水牛的巴贝西亚原虫和A. marginale均为阴性，只有12头水牛的T. vivax呈阳性。基因型 GG、GA 和 AA 的比例分别为 3.4%、2.1% 和 94.5%。等位基因 A 的频率最高（95.5%）。该 SNP 偏离了 Hardy-Weinberg 平衡 (HWE)（P<0.05），且出现了 FIS 0.759 的杂合子缺陷。所发现基因型的所有动物都表达了这两种基因，但对间日疟原虫呈阳性的 GG 除外。IFN-γ 的表达在 GA 和 GG 阴性（P<0.05）和 AA 阳性中较高。然而，AA 和 GA 阳性水牛的 miRNA 125b 表达较低，而 AA、GA 和 GG 阴性水牛的 miRNA 125b 表达较高。由于 IFN-γ 表达较高，miRNA 125b 表达较低，AA 阳性水牛可能对间日疟表现出敏感性。GG和GA阴性水牛在两者中的表达量都较高，表明它们对阳性水牛有更强的抵抗力。
{"title":"Hemoparasites effect on interferon-gamma and miRNA 125b expression in Bubalus bubalis","authors":"C. L. Santos, E. C. Barra, L. J. Paredes, E. M. Barbosa, A. R. Casseb, C. S. Silva, S. T. Filho, E. S. Filho","doi":"10.33899/ijvs.2023.140402.3045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/ijvs.2023.140402.3045","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine and evaluate the effect of the g4467 G>A SNP on the expression profile of IFN-γ and miRNA 125b in dairy buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) with and without hemoparasites. Molecular diagnosis was performed by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) on 145 buffaloes for Babesia spp., Trypanosoma vivax , and Anaplasma marginale . All buffaloes were investigated for the presence or absence of the polymorphism and genotyped using the restriction enzyme. Real-time PCR (RT-qPCR) quantified the expression of IFN-γ and miRNA 125b. All buffaloes were negative for Babesia spp. and A . marginale , and only 12 were positive for T. vivax . The genotypes GG, GA, and AA were found in proportions of 3.4%, 2.1%, and 94.5%, respectively. The A allele was the most frequent (95.5%). The SNP showed deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) (P<0.05) and a deficit of heterozygotes with FIS 0.759. All animals of the found genotypes expressed both genes, except for GG positive for T. vivax . IFN-γ expression was higher for GA and GG negative (P<0.05) and AA positive. However, miRNA 125b expression was lower for AA and GA positive and higher for AA, GA, and GG negative. AA-positive buffaloes for T. vivax may exhibit susceptibility due to higher IFN-γ expression and lower miRNA 125b. GG and GA-negative buffaloes exhibited higher expression in both, suggesting they have greater resistance to positive ones.","PeriodicalId":14655,"journal":{"name":"Iraqi journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":"21 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139126665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01DOI: 10.33899/ijvs.2023.140746.3086
S. K. Al-Taee
Abstract
摘要
{"title":"Immunohistochemically and semi-quantities analysis of carp gills exposed to sodium thiosulfate","authors":"S. K. Al-Taee","doi":"10.33899/ijvs.2023.140746.3086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/ijvs.2023.140746.3086","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract","PeriodicalId":14655,"journal":{"name":"Iraqi journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":"134 28","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139128353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01DOI: 10.33899/ijvs.2023.137240.2658
Mae Th. Al-Anaaz, O. Al-Hyani
Abstract
摘要
{"title":"Using polypropylene mesh or ear cartilage autograft with mini screws for the treatment of induced cleft hard palate in puppies: A comparative study","authors":"Mae Th. Al-Anaaz, O. Al-Hyani","doi":"10.33899/ijvs.2023.137240.2658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/ijvs.2023.137240.2658","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract","PeriodicalId":14655,"journal":{"name":"Iraqi journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":"53 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139128874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01DOI: 10.33899/ijvs.2023.140777.3089
Asmaa I. Ahmad, A. G. Al-Haaik
Abstract
摘要
{"title":"Age-related pancreatic tissue postnatal histogenesis in the albino rat (Rattus norvegicus): A morphological, morphometrical, and immunohistochemical study with emphasis on alpha and beta cells","authors":"Asmaa I. Ahmad, A. G. Al-Haaik","doi":"10.33899/ijvs.2023.140777.3089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/ijvs.2023.140777.3089","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract","PeriodicalId":14655,"journal":{"name":"Iraqi journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139126403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01DOI: 10.33899/ijvs.2023.137243.2659
Mae Th. Al-Anaaz, O. Al-Hyani
Abstract
摘要
{"title":"Palatoplasty using skin autograft and bovine skin xenograft for reconstituting an induced cleft in the hard palate of puppies: A comparative study","authors":"Mae Th. Al-Anaaz, O. Al-Hyani","doi":"10.33899/ijvs.2023.137243.2659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/ijvs.2023.137243.2659","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract","PeriodicalId":14655,"journal":{"name":"Iraqi journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":"126 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139128420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01DOI: 10.33899/ijvs.2023.140070.3017
A. A. Hussein, N. G. Mustafa
Abstract
摘要
{"title":"Impact of a high-fat diet on dyslipidemia and gene expression of low-density lipoprotein receptors in male rats","authors":"A. A. Hussein, N. G. Mustafa","doi":"10.33899/ijvs.2023.140070.3017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/ijvs.2023.140070.3017","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract","PeriodicalId":14655,"journal":{"name":"Iraqi journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":"45 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139129322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-01DOI: 10.33899/ijvs.2023.1373560.2674
W. M. Saleh, Hayder K. Al-Abada, Rafid M. Naeem, Alaa A. Ibrahim, Israa A. Alsaad, Hussein A. Naji
Abstract
摘要
{"title":"Clinical and hematological profiles of vitamin D3 deficiency in Najdi lambs","authors":"W. M. Saleh, Hayder K. Al-Abada, Rafid M. Naeem, Alaa A. Ibrahim, Israa A. Alsaad, Hussein A. Naji","doi":"10.33899/ijvs.2023.1373560.2674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/ijvs.2023.1373560.2674","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract","PeriodicalId":14655,"journal":{"name":"Iraqi journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":"47 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139014817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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