Edoardo Botteri, Fabio Conforti, Erica K Sloan, Aeson Chang
{"title":"Response to Sahin, Guven, and Aksoy.","authors":"Edoardo Botteri, Fabio Conforti, Erica K Sloan, Aeson Chang","doi":"10.1093/jnci/djaf255","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jnci/djaf255","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14809,"journal":{"name":"JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute","volume":" ","pages":"2415-2416"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144955169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"RE: Drinking pattern and time lag of alcohol consumption with colorectal cancer risk in US men and women.","authors":"Gokhan Koker, Gulhan Ozcelik","doi":"10.1093/jnci/djaf252","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jnci/djaf252","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14809,"journal":{"name":"JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute","volume":" ","pages":"2409-2410"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144955058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Clones and clots in lymphoma transplant survivors.","authors":"Rebecca L Kelly, Mitchell J Machiela","doi":"10.1093/jnci/djaf211","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jnci/djaf211","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14809,"journal":{"name":"JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute","volume":" ","pages":"2152-2153"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12597519/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145086325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Response to Koker and Ozcelik.","authors":"Jinhee Hur, Xinyi Li, Edward Giovannucci","doi":"10.1093/jnci/djaf253","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jnci/djaf253","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14809,"journal":{"name":"JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute","volume":" ","pages":"2411-2412"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12597521/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144955131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Response to Xu, Lou, and Xu.","authors":"Qiao-Yi Chen, NaNa Keum, Edward L Giovannucci","doi":"10.1093/jnci/djaf169","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jnci/djaf169","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14809,"journal":{"name":"JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute","volume":" ","pages":"2403-2404"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144560177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Stat Bite: Urban and Rural Lung Cancer Mortality Trends in the United States.","authors":"Mark E Sellers, Kathleen A Cronin, Douglas R Lowy","doi":"10.1093/jnci/djaf258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djaf258","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14809,"journal":{"name":"JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute","volume":"117 11","pages":"2417-2418"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145482054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Brian Befano, Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer, Didem Egemen, Federica Inturrisi, José Jeronimo, Ana Cecilia Rodríguez, Nicole Campos, Miriam Cremer, Ana Ribeiro, Kayode Olusegun Ajenifuja, Andrew Goldstein, Amna Haider, Karen Yeates, Margaret Madeleine, Teresa Norris, Jacqueline Figueroa, Karla Alfaro, Tainá Raiol, Clement Adepiti, Judith Norman, George Kassim Chilinda, Bariki Mchome, Yeycy Donastorg, Xolisile Dlamini, Gabriel Conzuelo, Adekunbiola A Banjo, Pauline Chone, Alex Mremi, Arismendy Benitez, Zeev Rosberger, Te Vantha, Ignacio Prieto-Egido, Jen Boyd-Morin, Christopher Clark, Scott Kinder, Nicolas Wentzensen, Kanan Desai, Rebecca Perkins, Silvia de Sanjosé, Mark Schiffman
The HPV-Automated Visual Evaluation Consortium is validating a cervical screening strategy enabling accurate cervical screening in resource-limited settings. A rapid, low-cost human papillomavirus (HPV) assay permits sensitive HPV testing of self-collected vaginal specimens; HPV-negative women are reassured. Triage of positive participants combines HPV genotyping (4 groups in order of cancer risk) and visual inspection assisted by automated cervical visual evaluation that classifies cervical appearance as severe, indeterminate, or normal. Together, the combination predicts which women have precancer, permitting targeted management to those most needing treatment. We analyzed CIN3+ yield for each HPV-Automated Visual Evaluation risk level (HPV genotype crossed by automated cervical visual evaluation classification) from 9 clinical sites (Brazil, Cambodia, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Eswatini, Honduras, Malawi, Nigeria, and Tanzania). Data from 1832 HPV-positive participants confirmed that HPV genotype and automated cervical visual evaluation classification strongly and independently predict risk of histologic CIN3+. The combination of these low-cost tests provided excellent risk stratification, warranting pre-implementation demonstration projects.
{"title":"Initial evaluation of a new cervical screening strategy combining human papillomavirus genotyping and automated visual evaluation: the Human Papillomavirus-Automated Visual Evaluation Consortium.","authors":"Brian Befano, Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer, Didem Egemen, Federica Inturrisi, José Jeronimo, Ana Cecilia Rodríguez, Nicole Campos, Miriam Cremer, Ana Ribeiro, Kayode Olusegun Ajenifuja, Andrew Goldstein, Amna Haider, Karen Yeates, Margaret Madeleine, Teresa Norris, Jacqueline Figueroa, Karla Alfaro, Tainá Raiol, Clement Adepiti, Judith Norman, George Kassim Chilinda, Bariki Mchome, Yeycy Donastorg, Xolisile Dlamini, Gabriel Conzuelo, Adekunbiola A Banjo, Pauline Chone, Alex Mremi, Arismendy Benitez, Zeev Rosberger, Te Vantha, Ignacio Prieto-Egido, Jen Boyd-Morin, Christopher Clark, Scott Kinder, Nicolas Wentzensen, Kanan Desai, Rebecca Perkins, Silvia de Sanjosé, Mark Schiffman","doi":"10.1093/jnci/djaf054","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jnci/djaf054","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The HPV-Automated Visual Evaluation Consortium is validating a cervical screening strategy enabling accurate cervical screening in resource-limited settings. A rapid, low-cost human papillomavirus (HPV) assay permits sensitive HPV testing of self-collected vaginal specimens; HPV-negative women are reassured. Triage of positive participants combines HPV genotyping (4 groups in order of cancer risk) and visual inspection assisted by automated cervical visual evaluation that classifies cervical appearance as severe, indeterminate, or normal. Together, the combination predicts which women have precancer, permitting targeted management to those most needing treatment. We analyzed CIN3+ yield for each HPV-Automated Visual Evaluation risk level (HPV genotype crossed by automated cervical visual evaluation classification) from 9 clinical sites (Brazil, Cambodia, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Eswatini, Honduras, Malawi, Nigeria, and Tanzania). Data from 1832 HPV-positive participants confirmed that HPV genotype and automated cervical visual evaluation classification strongly and independently predict risk of histologic CIN3+. The combination of these low-cost tests provided excellent risk stratification, warranting pre-implementation demonstration projects.</p>","PeriodicalId":14809,"journal":{"name":"JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute","volume":" ","pages":"2124-2129"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12505130/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143657204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cathy J Bradley, K Robin Yabroff, Ya-Chen Tina Shih
{"title":"Trade-offs in the context of cancer treatment advances: debt or death or both?","authors":"Cathy J Bradley, K Robin Yabroff, Ya-Chen Tina Shih","doi":"10.1093/jnci/djaf216","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jnci/djaf216","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14809,"journal":{"name":"JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute","volume":" ","pages":"1961-1963"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144955093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Monica Wagner, Christopher L Benson, Samilia Obeng-Gyasi, Suzanne Conzen, Lauren E Mccullough, Chanita Hughes Halbert, Stanton L Gerson
Recognizing the interconnectedness between social determinants of health (SDOH) and biological factors associated with cancer, the research community is working to identify and refine biological markers of SDOH that can help us better understand this complex interaction. The National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop with the intent of exploring this interaction and how these factors affect cancer onset and cancer-related health outcomes.1 Workshop presentations and discussions provided an overview of biological effectors and SDOH; emerging research in these areas, including the development and validation of biomarkers and strategies to improve the evidence base for monitoring, diagnosing, policy, research, and clinical practice opportunities to improve health and address the impact of SDOH on cancer risk, diagnosis, and outcomes.
{"title":"Identifying and mitigating the biological effectors of the social determinants of health in cancer.","authors":"Monica Wagner, Christopher L Benson, Samilia Obeng-Gyasi, Suzanne Conzen, Lauren E Mccullough, Chanita Hughes Halbert, Stanton L Gerson","doi":"10.1093/jnci/djaf141","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jnci/djaf141","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Recognizing the interconnectedness between social determinants of health (SDOH) and biological factors associated with cancer, the research community is working to identify and refine biological markers of SDOH that can help us better understand this complex interaction. The National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop with the intent of exploring this interaction and how these factors affect cancer onset and cancer-related health outcomes.1 Workshop presentations and discussions provided an overview of biological effectors and SDOH; emerging research in these areas, including the development and validation of biomarkers and strategies to improve the evidence base for monitoring, diagnosing, policy, research, and clinical practice opportunities to improve health and address the impact of SDOH on cancer risk, diagnosis, and outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":14809,"journal":{"name":"JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute","volume":" ","pages":"1981-1983"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12505138/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144284378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Doratha A Byrd, Maria Gomez, Stephanie Hogue, Yunhu Wan, Ana Maria Ortega-Villa, Andrew Warner, Casey Dagnall, Kristine Jones, Belynda Hicks, Paul Albert, Gwen Murphy, Rashmi Sinha, Emily Vogtmann
{"title":"Response to Hanif and Sholihah.","authors":"Doratha A Byrd, Maria Gomez, Stephanie Hogue, Yunhu Wan, Ana Maria Ortega-Villa, Andrew Warner, Casey Dagnall, Kristine Jones, Belynda Hicks, Paul Albert, Gwen Murphy, Rashmi Sinha, Emily Vogtmann","doi":"10.1093/jnci/djaf226","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jnci/djaf226","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14809,"journal":{"name":"JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute","volume":" ","pages":"2144-2145"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12505123/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144882914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}