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Stress Self-sensitivity of Carbon Black-filled Mortar under Nondestructive Compression and the Effects of Electric Circuit and Specimen Dimensions 炭黑填充砂浆无损压缩应力自敏感性及电路和试件尺寸的影响
4区 工程技术 Q3 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.3151/jact.21.762
Vo Minh Chi, Nguyen Min Hai, Nguyen Lan, Nguyen Van Huong
Cement-based materials with self-sensing capabilities have the potential to be used as compression load cells in various applications. This study aims (i) to clarify the change in resistivity in self-sensing mortar (SSM) under nondestructive compressive stress and the underlying mechanism of this change, (ii) to examine the effects of different conditions such as electric circuit and specimen dimension on this relationship. The study involved SSM specimens containing 7% carbon black powder with various parameters, including excitation voltage, intermediate resistor for the electric circuit, and electrode distance, dimensions of the cube SSM specimen. Additionally, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observations were performed to investigate the dispersion of carbon black in the cementitious matrix. SEM observations reveal the agglomeration and dispersion of carbon black within the cementitious matrix, creating a conductive network in SSM. The measurement results showed the resistivity change was nonlinear but displayed nearly linear behavior within a specific range of compressive stress. The slope of this change increased with larger specimen cross-section, shorter electrode distance, and a smaller value for the intermediate resistor in the electric circuit. A regression analysis was conducted to predict the change in resistivity of SSM under nondestructive compressive stress, while taking these effects into account.
具有自传感能力的水泥基材料具有在各种应用中用作压缩测压元件的潜力。本研究旨在(i)阐明自感砂浆(SSM)在无损压应力作用下电阻率的变化及其潜在机制,(ii)考察电路和试件尺寸等不同条件对这一关系的影响。本研究涉及含有7%炭黑粉末的SSM试样,其参数包括激励电压、电路中间电阻、电极距离、立方体SSM试样的尺寸等。此外,通过扫描电镜(SEM)观察了炭黑在胶凝基质中的分散情况。SEM观察揭示了炭黑在胶凝基质内的聚集和分散,在SSM中形成导电网络。测量结果表明,电阻率的变化是非线性的,但在一定的压应力范围内表现为近似线性的变化。试样截面越大,电极距离越短,电路中中间电阻的值越小,变化的斜率越大。在考虑这些影响的情况下,通过回归分析预测非破坏性压应力作用下SSM电阻率的变化。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Sodium Paraben-based Anti-fungal Agents in Controlling the Aspergillus Niger Growth in Cement Mortars 对羟基苯甲酸钠抗真菌剂对水泥砂浆中黑曲霉生长的控制作用
IF 2 4区 工程技术 Q3 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.3151/jact.21.680
Syed Badar Farooq, M. Sikandar, Muhammad Hanif Khan, Qiuhong Zhao, Han Zhu, Nabi Ullah, Muhammad Noman, Inam Ul Haq Khan
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引用次数: 0
Predicting the Ultimate Properties of Engineered Cementitious Composites by Maturity Method 用成熟度法预测工程胶凝复合材料的极限性能
IF 2 4区 工程技术 Q3 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.3151/jact.21.735
Özlem Kasap Keskin, Süleyman B Keskin, Kamil Tekin
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引用次数: 0
The Efficiency of the Ordinary Polypropylene Fiber in Producing One-part Alkali-Activated Slag Composites with Strain-Hardening Behavior 普通聚丙烯纤维制备具有应变硬化性能的单组分碱活性渣复合材料的效率
IF 2 4区 工程技术 Q3 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.3151/jact.21.695
Allahverdi Bahrami, K. Behfarnia, Reza Soltanabadi
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引用次数: 0
Experimental Study of Graphene Oxide on Hydration Process of Tricalcium Silicate 氧化石墨烯对硅酸三钙水化过程的实验研究
IF 2 4区 工程技术 Q3 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.3151/jact.21.719
Zhanguo Li, Huan Du, Zigeng Wang, Yue Li
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引用次数: 0
A Review of Numerical Models for the Performance Assessment of Concrete Structures Affected by Alkali-Silica Reaction 碱硅反应影响混凝土结构性能评估的数值模型综述
IF 2 4区 工程技术 Q3 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.3151/jact.21.655
Yuya Takahashi, T. Miura, N. Ueda, Yoshihiko Toda, G. Igarashi, S. Multon, Y. Kawabata
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引用次数: 0
Pozzolanic Reaction of Carbonated Wollastonite Clinker 碳化硅灰石熟料的火山灰反应
IF 2 4区 工程技术 Q3 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-08-22 DOI: 10.3151/jact.21.631
F. Winnefeld, Florian Läng, A. Leemann
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引用次数: 0
Freezing Characteristics of Deicing Salt Solution and Influence on Concrete Salt Frost Deterioration 除冰盐溶液的冻结特性及其对混凝土盐霜劣化的影响
IF 2 4区 工程技术 Q3 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-08-22 DOI: 10.3151/jact.21.643
Haoxiang Luan, Jin-Jian Wu, Fei Geng, Xing Zhao, Zhi Li
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引用次数: 0
A Prediction Method for the Corrosion Rate of Steel Rebar in Carbonated Mortar under Variable Environmental Conditions 变环境条件下碳化砂浆中钢筋腐蚀速率的预测方法
IF 2 4区 工程技术 Q3 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-08-19 DOI: 10.3151/jact.21.611
Luge Cheng, I. Maruyama
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Experimental Study and Development of Prediction Model of Self-Compacting Concrete Incorporating Fly Ash on Compressive Creep Behaviour 掺粉煤灰自密实混凝土抗压徐变性能预测模型的试验研究与发展
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D. Nguyen, Cheng-Jun Wu, W. Liao
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Advanced Concrete Technology
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