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Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Flipped Classroom Berbasis Guided Inquiry (FGIL) Pada Pembelajaran Kimia SMA di Kabupaten Agam Sebagai Model Untuk Pembelajaran Digital di Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol4-iss2/170
M. Mawardi, Z. Fitriza, O. Suryani, Suci Sukmawati, Vika Aumi
The occurrence of the Covid-19 Pandemic disaster that hit the world in various walks of life, especially in the world of education, one of which was at the SMA/MA level where the learning system was shifted to an online (online) or distance learning system. Basically online learning (digitizing learning) is a necessity because it is part of the characteristics of the industrial revolution 4.0 era, which must be responded to and adopted by teachers. FGIL (Flipped Guided Inquiry Learning) is an appropriate learning model used in the learning process during a pandemic, with the help of LMS. The service was carried out for 13 high school/MA chemistry teachers in Agam district. The implementation process begins with an initial analysis, then continues with implementation activities. Based on the activities that have been carried out, it can be concluded that the teacher has been able to design learning with the FGIL model assisted by the Edmodo LMS.
新冠肺炎疫情的发生冲击了全球各行各业,尤其是教育界,其中之一就是在SMA/MA层面,学习系统转向在线(在线)或远程学习系统。基本上,在线学习(数字化学习)是必要的,因为它是工业革命4.0时代特征的一部分,必须得到教师的响应和采用。在LMS的帮助下,FGIL(翻转引导探究学习)是大流行期间学习过程中使用的一种适当的学习模式。这项服务是为Agam地区的13名高中/硕士化学教师提供的。实施过程从最初的分析开始,然后继续实施活动。根据已经开展的活动,可以得出结论,教师已经能够使用Edmodo LMS辅助的FGIL模型来设计学习。
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引用次数: 8
Utilization of Cassava Rich in Insoluble Fiber as an Alternative Prebiotic to Increase Family Immunity in Nagari Katapiang, Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency 利用富含不溶性纤维的木薯作为替代益生元提高巴东Pariaman县bagang Anai区的Nagari katapang家庭免疫力
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol4-iss2/157
M. Mulia, U. K. Nizar, D. Kurniawati, F. Gazali
Cassava is widely available, even abundant in the Katapiang Urban Village, Batang Anai Sub-district. Unfortunately, society does not know the benefits of cassava as a prebiotic that is beneficial for family health. This community service activity aims to increase knowledge about prebiotics from cassava and how to process them so that it is beneficial to society. In this way, the health of the family can be maintained. The activity was carried out at the Masjid Istiqomah, Katapiang Urban Village, Batang Anai Sub-district, Padang Pariaman District, involving 18 targets. The activities implementation is divided into two stages, namely guided and independent activities. In the guided activities, interactive counseling and practical methods are used. Meanwhile, in independent activities, the targets made spice drinks in groups. The results of the activity showed targets’ knowledge about prebiotics and how to process cassava had increased so that they can get optimal benefits for health. The target is also interested in producing and consuming, their own processed cassava that has been made.
木薯随处可见,甚至在巴塘阿奈街道的卡塔平城中村也很丰富。不幸的是,社会并不知道木薯作为有益于家庭健康的益生元的好处。这项社区服务活动旨在提高人们对木薯益生元的认识,以及如何加工木薯益生元,使其对社会有益。这样才能保持家庭的健康。该活动在巴东Pariaman区Batang Anai街道Katapiang城中村Masjid Istiqomah进行,涉及18个目标。活动实施分为引导活动和独立活动两个阶段。在指导活动中,采用互动式辅导和实践性方法。同时,在独立活动中,目标群体制作香料饮料。该活动的结果表明,目标对益生元和如何加工木薯的知识有所增加,从而使他们能够获得最佳的健康益处。目标也有兴趣生产和消费,他们自己加工的木薯已经制成。
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引用次数: 1
SOCIALIZATION AND TRAINING OF UTILIZATION LEARNING MEDIA BASED ON LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (LMS) WITH MOODLE FOR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS 基于moodle的初中教师学习管理系统(lms)学习媒体使用社会化与培训
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol4-iss2/156
Lastama Sinaga, Widia Ningsih, M. P. Simajuntak, A. Hardinata
Socialization and training of the use of learning media based on learning management system (LMS) with moodle for junior high school teachers at Methodist 8 Medan aims to improve teachers' knowledge and skills in integrating Information Technology and Communication (ICT) into interactive, interesting and fun online learning. Moodle is a software application produced for dynamic learning activities based on technology, internet and websites. The methods that used for implementing this Community Partnership Program are socialization and training which begin with preliminary observations, analysis of learning problems and the needs of teachers and students. The next stage is the preparation of activities both from the partners and the team. The third and fourth stages are socialization and training on the use of learning media based on LMS by using the Moodle features. The result of this partnership program is that teaching materials such as power point presentation, learning videos, assignments and quizzes/student worksheets have been created and uploaded by utilizing the features in Moodle.
Medan卫理公会中学初中教师基于moodle学习管理系统(LMS)的学习媒体使用社会化和培训,旨在提高教师将信息技术与通信(ICT)整合到互动,有趣和有趣的在线学习中的知识和技能。Moodle是一个基于技术、互联网和网站的动态学习活动的软件应用程序。实施这一社区伙伴计划的方法是社会化和培训,从初步观察、学习问题分析和教师和学生的需求开始。下一个阶段是准备来自合作伙伴和团队的活动。第三和第四阶段是利用Moodle的特性进行社会化和基于LMS的学习媒体使用培训。这一合作项目的结果是,利用Moodle的功能,创建并上传了诸如幻灯片演示、学习视频、作业和测验/学生工作表等教学材料。
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引用次数: 1
Development of E-Learning Teaching Materials Based on Guided Inquiry Learning Models and Camtasia Applications to Support Post-COVID-19 Online Learning for Chemistry Teachers in SMA / MA 基于引导式探究学习模式和Camtasia应用程序开发电子学习教材,支持SMA / MA化学教师在后covid -19时代的在线学习
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.24036/PELITAEKSAKTA/VOL4-ISS1/146
M. Mawardi, Z. Fitriza, O. Suryani
The increasing number of positive cases of COVID-19 in Indonesia has prompted the Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemendikbud) to recommend online learning as an effort to reduce the spread of the virus. The use of new online learning technology is dominated by SMA / MA in big cities because of the financial capacity and availability of a digital learning system that is better than SMA / MA in remote areas. The problem currently faced is the unavailability of teaching materials oriented to the online learning process (e-learning) in accordance with the demands of the 2013 Curriculum and the ability of most educators to prepare teaching materials for independent online learning still needs to be improved. Therefore, community service training in the development / manufacture of teaching materials that is oriented to the guided inquiry learning model and applies three types of representation to express chemical ideas, so that the chemistry learning process produces three learning levels, namely symbolic representation, macroscopic and sub-microscopic, or molecular. Have been trained to use Camtasia aplication.
印度尼西亚新冠肺炎阳性病例数量不断增加,促使教育和文化部(Kemendikbud)建议在线学习,以减少病毒的传播。新型在线学习技术的使用主要由大城市的SMA / MA主导,因为在偏远地区,数字学习系统的财政能力和可用性优于SMA / MA。目前面临的问题是无法获得符合2013年课程要求的面向在线学习过程(e-learning)的教材,大多数教育工作者为自主在线学习准备教材的能力还有待提高。因此,社区服务培训在教材的开发/制作中,以指导性探究学习模式为导向,运用三种表征方式来表达化学思想,使化学学习过程产生三个学习层次,即符号表征、宏观与亚微观表征或分子表征。接受过Camtasia应用程序的使用培训。
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引用次数: 0
Membangun Kemampuan Berfikir Kritis Peserta Didik Dalam Pembelajaran IPA SMP Melalui Lesson Study Berbasis MGMP 通过MGMP的研究,为初中生在初级科学学习中培养批判性思维能力
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.24036/PELITAEKSAKTA/VOL4-ISS1/114
Amali Putra
Dalam rangka membangun kemampuan berfikir kritis siswa melalui peningkatan profesionalitas guru-guru yang terhimpun dalam wadah MGMP IPA kota Payakumbuh, telah dilakukan kegiatan dalam bentuk Program Kemitraan Masyarakat berupa pelatihan dan praktek kegiatan Lesson Study dari tanggal 7 September sampai 12 Oktober 2019 dengan 3 kegiatan yaitu : Sosialisasi hakekat kemamapuan berfikir kritis, pelatihan penerapan pembelajaran IPA dengan pendekatan Saintifik, serta sosialisasi dan implementasi kegiatan lesson study. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh pada selama dan pada akhir kegiatan mennyimpulkan bahwa dengan pelatihan penerapan pendekatan saintifik melalui kegitan lesson study ternyata dapat membangun learning community guru dalam wadah MGMP IPA SMP, di kota Payakumbuh yang terindikasi dari semakin meningkatnya kualitas persepsi guru terhadap pembelajaran IPA, pendekatan saintifik serta lesson study. Hasil pengamatan juga menunjukkan terjadi perubahan kemampuan berfikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa menjadi lebih baik.
为了建立学生批持思维能力,在MGMP IPA容器Payakumbuh中日益增长的教师的专业知识增益,在2019年9月7日至10月12日以公共伙伴关系计划的形式开展活动,其中包括三项活动:批判性社会化、科学方法应用科学学习培训以及社会化和实践研究活动的实施。根据获得的数据告诉mennyimpulkan活动期间和结束时通过kegitan训练应用科学方法研究结果可以建立课学习社区授予全市初中科学MGMP容器中,教师Payakumbuh表明越来越多的老师对学习的感知质量、科学方法和科学研究课。观察结果还显示,批判性思维能力发生了变化,学生的学习成绩也有所提高。
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引用次数: 1
Training in Production of Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Various Vegetable Wastes in Nagari Panyalaian Kecamatan X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar Nagari Panyalaian Kecamatan X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar利用各种蔬菜废弃物生产液态有机肥的培训
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol4-iss1/107
M. Mulia
Nagari Panyalaian Kecamatan X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar is a vegetable producing center in West Sumatera. It produces various type of vegetables. Sometimes, people could not maintain their own garden products because it costs more money than their profit. Therefore, this community service goal was to train the farmer or people in Nagari Panyalaian in making liquid organic fertilizer from their vegetable waste. Before this program started, the community of Nagari Panyalaian was motivated to join this program but their knowledge was still limited. In this program, they were trained in making liquid organic fertilizer from vegetables waste materials by using a simple way. After this program the people will have knowledge to maintain their own garden products as liquid organic fertilizer which is economically valuable.
Nagari Panyalaian Kecamatan X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar是西苏门答腊的一个蔬菜生产中心。它生产各种各样的蔬菜。有时,人们无法维护自己的花园产品,因为它的成本超过了他们的利润。因此,这个社区服务的目标是培训Nagari Panyalaian的农民或人民如何从他们的蔬菜废料中制造液态有机肥料。在这个项目开始之前,Nagari Panyalaian社区被激励加入这个项目,但他们的知识仍然有限。在这个项目中,他们接受了训练,用一种简单的方法从蔬菜废料中制造液体有机肥。在这个项目之后,人们将有知识来维护自己的花园产品作为液体有机肥料,这是有经济价值的。
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引用次数: 0
Education and Training on the Utilization of Kitchen Spices as Antivirus And Imune Booster Drinks For Motherhoods Community In Pasir Nan Tigo, Koto Tangah District, Padang City 巴东市Koto Tangah区Pasir Nan Tigo的母亲社区使用厨房香料作为抗病毒和免疫增强饮料的教育和培训
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.24036/PELITAEKSAKTA/VOL4-ISS1/142
M. Mulia
This community service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of the community in processing various kitchen spices into nutritious herbal drinks in an effort to maintain and increase family immunity during the Covid19 pandemic in Pasir Nan Tigo Village, Koto Tangah District, Padang City. The activity was carried out in the Pertapalah community showroom, Pasir Nan Tigo Village, Koto Tangah Subdistrict, Padang City and involved 14 participants. The activities were implemented in two stages, namely guided and independent activities. In the guided activities, interactive enlightment and experiment methods were done. In the independent activities, participants within groups did the practice of making drinks from spices. Results showed that the participants’ knowledge about spices and their processing to become nutritious spices improved. The participants were also interested in producing and consuming the spice drinks made.
这项社区服务旨在提高社区在将各种厨房香料加工成营养草药饮料方面的知识和技能,以在巴东市Koto Tangah区Pasir Nan Tigo村保持和提高家庭免疫力。活动在巴东市Koto Tangah街道Pasir Nan Tigo村的Pertapalah社区展示厅进行,共有14名参与者。活动分为引导活动和独立活动两个阶段实施。在引导活动中,进行了互动启发和实验方法。在独立活动中,小组内的参与者练习用香料制作饮料。结果表明,参与者对香料的知识和加工成为有营养的香料有所提高。参与者还对制作和消费香料饮料感兴趣。
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引用次数: 0
Workshop of Composing Higher Order Thinking Skill Questions to Improve Pedagogy of Chemistry Teachers in Pesisir Selatan District 编写高阶思维技能问题提高塞拉坦区化学教师教学水平讲习班
Pub Date : 2021-03-31 DOI: 10.24036/PELITAEKSAKTA/VOL4-ISS1/131
Z. Fitriza, A. Andromeda, F. Q. Aini
Chemistry Teacher association of Pesisir Selatan district needs a workhop regarding to develop HOTS intrument since they still questioning the correct way to do HOTS evaluation. Therefore, community service team of Chemistry Department conducted a workshop to improve pedagogy competency particularly in HOTS evaluation. This workhop was implemented via zoom meeting by giving explanation about evaluation and revised Bloom Taxonomy for knowledge domain. It continued workshop to develop HOTS evaluation that started by interpreting Basic Competences (BC) to competence achivement indicator (CAI), the CAI to HOTS question indicators and develop the HOTS question through on job learning. The team assessed the result and discussed it with the teachers. They revised the mistakes and the team compile it to be the HOTS question bank. As an evaluation, the teachers fill the questionnaires about the online workshop
Pesisir Selatan地区化学教师协会需要一个研讨会来开发HOTS工具,因为他们仍然质疑进行HOTS评估的正确方法。因此,化学系社区服务队举办了一个研讨会,以提高教学能力,特别是在HOTS评估方面。该研讨会通过对知识领域的评价和修订的Bloom分类法进行解释,通过zoom会议的形式实现。通过将基本能力(BC)解释为能力成就指标(CAI),将CAI解释为HOTS问题指标,并通过在职学习开发HOTS问题,从而开发HOTS评估。小组评估了结果,并与老师进行了讨论。他们修改了错误,团队将其编译为HOTS题库。作为评估,教师填写了关于在线研讨会的问卷
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引用次数: 1
Training and Workshop on Mathematics Learning Media Based Augmented Reality on MGMP Matematika Kota Padang MGMP Matematika Kota Padang基于增强现实的数学学习媒体培训和研讨会
Pub Date : 2021-03-31 DOI: 10.24036/PELITAEKSAKTA/VOL4-ISS1/111
I. Irwan
Tuntutan kemajuan teknologi abat 21, dan pemenuhan tuntutan Permendikbud No. 65 Tahun 2014, yaitu proses pembelajaran pada satuan pendidikan diselenggarakan secara interaktif, inspiratif, menyenangkan, menantang dan memotivasi peserta didik untuk berpartisipasi aktif, serta memberikan ruang yang cukup bagi prakarsa, kreativitas, dan kemandirian sesuai dengan bakat, minat, dan perkembangan fisik serta psikologis peserta didik.Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi pembelajaran yang dapat membimbing peserta didik untuk menguasai keempat hal tersebut yakni dengan pembelajaran integratif STEM. Pembelajaran STEM tidak hanya berarti penguatan pendidikan praktis bidang STEM secara terpisah, tetapi mengembangkan pendekatan pendidikan yang mengintegrasikan ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi, teknik dan matematika, dengan berfokus pada pendidikan.Peranan teknologi tidak dapat dilepaskan dari abad 21 ini. Oleh karena itu, bahan ajar berbentuk model juga diberikan sentuhan teknologi yaitu Augmented realitypada pembelajaran matematika. Menyangkut kecakapan hidup abad 21, maka kemampuan berpikir kritis dan penyelesaian masalah (HOTS) sangat dituntut pada siswa. Kesemuanya itu dilaksanakan secara kolaboratif, dengan menumbuhkan kreatifitas dengan inovasi dalam komunikasi dan kolaborasi (4C). Berdasarkan hal yang telah dijelaskan tersebut, dipandang perlu bagi guru untuk menyiapkan bahan ajar berupa modul agar sesuai dengan tuntutan menghadapi abad 21.
21世纪,科技的进步和未得到满足的需求Permendikbud学习过程2014年第65号,即在工作组举行交互式地教育、鼓舞人心,有趣的挑战和激励学习者积极参与,提供了足够的空间、创造力和自力更生倡议符合生理和心理发育和天赋、兴趣的学习者。因此,需要一种学习策略,可以引导学习者掌握这四种方法,即STEM整合学习。STEM学习不仅意味着单独强化对STEM领域的实践教育,还意味着发展一种将科学、技术、技术和数学集中于教育的教育方法。技术在21世纪的作用是不可逆转的。因此,模型教学材料还获得了一种技术触觉,即Augmented现实的数学学习。就21世纪的生活技能而言,批判性思维和问题解决能力对学生来说是必不可少的。它们是协作的,通过交流和合作的创新培养创造力(4C)。根据所描述的情况,教师有必要准备一个模块来适应21世纪的要求。
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引用次数: 0
Private Vocational Processing Training Into Economic Valued Products as One of The Companies for Entrepreneurs for Mgmp Chemistry Teachers of Padang City 巴东市Mgmp化学教师民营职业加工培训成经济价值产品创业公司之一
Pub Date : 2021-03-31 DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol4-iss1/99
M. Mulia
Entrepreneurship is one of the soft skills that is expected to develop in senior high school students through the subjects of entrepreneurship (PKWU) in the 2013 curriculum in accordance with Permen 37 of 2018. These subjects are usually fostered by teachers in the fields of Chemistry, Biology, and Physics. The chairpuson of the Padang City MGMP chemistry teachers sent the letter to LP2M through chemistry department to give training enterpreneural material. This is due to the lack of chemistry entrepreneurship teaching materials in schools that can be used as a reference in the implementation of PKWU subjects. The solution offered is training in processing vegetable materials into economically valuable products as a form of entrepreneurship for Padang City MGMP chemistry teachers, so that they can help implement PKWU learning for chemistry teachers in schools. The Community Service Team of the Department of Chemistry FMIPA UNP has provided entrepreneurship-based applied chemistry training, particularly in the processing of vegetable materials into economically valuable products as a form of entrepreneurship for MGMP Chemistry teachers in Padang. The training provided is considered effective in improving the abilities and skills of MGMP Chemistry teachers in Padang City in processing vegetable materials into various economically valuable products. Chemsitry teachers can be applied in PKWU learning in senior high school. Vegetable materials used in this training are yam and corn, because the two vegetable materials are abundant and easily obtained in the city of Padang
创业精神是根据2018年第37条规定,通过2013年课程中的创业学科(PKWU),期望高中生培养的软技能之一。这些学科通常由化学、生物和物理领域的教师培养。巴东市MGMP化学教师主席寄信给LP2M通过化学系给予培训企业神经材料。这是由于学校缺乏化学创业教材,可以作为PKWU学科实施的参考。提供的解决方案是对巴东市MGMP化学教师进行培训,将蔬菜原料加工成具有经济价值的产品,作为一种创业形式,使他们能够帮助学校化学教师实施PKWU学习。FMIPA UNP化学系社区服务队为巴东MGMP化学教师提供了以创业为基础的应用化学培训,特别是将蔬菜材料加工成具有经济价值的产品,作为一种创业形式。通过培训,提高了巴东市MGMP化学教师将蔬菜原料加工成各种具有经济价值产品的能力和技能。化学教师可以应用于高中的化学教学。这次培训使用的蔬菜材料是山药和玉米,因为这两种蔬菜材料在巴东市很丰富,很容易获得
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引用次数: 0
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