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2019 IEEE Bombay Section Signature Conference (IBSSC)最新文献

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Maiboli - A programming language solution based on Marathi Devanagari Script Maiboli -一个基于马拉地语Devanagari脚本的编程语言解决方案
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IBSSC47189.2019.8973043
Chaudhari Nimish Dadabhau, Shaikh Bushra, Karan Bansal, Bhanushali Mitesh
Maiboli is a proposed programming language solution based on Marathi Devanagari script. It aims to bring the knowledge of programming to common individuals who find language as a barrier while learning programming. Here, the proposed system will be based on Python programming language and it will cover up basic libraries required for one to learn programming as a concept. This research paper serves insights of how Maiboli as a programming method, will serve for the well being of common individuals residing in areas where Marathi Language is dominant.
Maiboli是一种基于马拉地语Devanagari脚本的编程语言解决方案。它旨在将编程知识带给那些在学习编程时发现语言障碍的普通个人。在这里,提议的系统将基于Python编程语言,它将涵盖一个人将编程作为一个概念学习所需的基本库。这篇研究论文提供了关于Maiboli作为一种编程方法如何为居住在马拉地语占主导地位的地区的普通个人的福祉服务的见解。
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引用次数: 0
An AI driven Genomic Profiling System and Secure Data Sharing using DLT for cancer patients AI驱动的基因组分析系统和使用DLT的癌症患者安全数据共享
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IBSSC47189.2019.8973020
Vijayasri Iyer, A. M. Hima Vyshnavi, Sriram Iyer, P. K. Namboori
In the pharmacogenomic and theranostic approach of treating melanoma, a continuous monitoring of the disease and the mutations associated with the disease is essential. Such a monitoring system has been designed and developed based upon the concept ‘One-shot learning’, a machine learning technique adapted to work with a relatively small number of training images. The samples have been exhaustively studied through genomics, epigenomics, metagenomics and environmental genomics, finding the genetic signature behind proneness of these attributes. The mutations CDK4, CDKN2A, BRAF and KIT have been included in the analysis. The prediction accuracy of the machine is found to substantially high suggesting the device for the theranostic and pharmacogenomic strategies of controlling melanoma. A Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) based system has been proposed for real time data sharing, training and analysis enabling hospitals and research labs to communicate with each other and conduct a cost-effective diagnostic workflow.
在治疗黑色素瘤的药物基因组学和治疗方法中,对疾病和与疾病相关的突变进行持续监测是必不可少的。这种监控系统是基于“一次性学习”的概念设计和开发的,这是一种适用于相对少量训练图像的机器学习技术。通过基因组学、表观基因组学、宏基因组学和环境基因组学对这些样本进行了详尽的研究,找到了这些属性倾向背后的遗传特征。突变CDK4、CDKN2A、BRAF和KIT已被纳入分析。该机器的预测精度很高,表明该设备可用于控制黑色素瘤的治疗和药物基因组策略。提出了一种基于分布式账本技术(DLT)的系统,用于实时数据共享、培训和分析,使医院和研究实验室能够相互通信,并开展具有成本效益的诊断工作流程。
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引用次数: 2
A Personalised Approach to Adaptive Tutoring using Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing 使用机器学习和自然语言处理的个性化自适应辅导方法
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IBSSC47189.2019.8973062
Shravya Bhat, Shilpa Nair, Shravya Kadur, S. R
The Adaptive Learning Application (ALA) is an intelligent tutoring system that identifies the manner in which a student assimilates information, and accordingly evolves itself to generate personalised lesson plans that optimise learning. The ALA is built using a combination of a Weighted Support Vector Machine, a custom-built algorithm amalgamating versions of the FP-Growth and Genetic algorithms, and Natural Language Processing techniques. Thus, it uses both supervised and unsupervised learning to learn two things in parallel – how to quantifiably identify the types of topics a student finds difficult, and the best way in which to teach a topic of a particular difficulty level. Natural Language Processing techniques including but not limited to POS-tagging and TF-IDF scores are used to evaluate how much the student has learnt. The results are propagated back into a feedback loop to facilitate learning.
自适应学习应用程序(ALA)是一种智能辅导系统,可以识别学生吸收信息的方式,并相应地发展自己以生成个性化的课程计划,从而优化学习。ALA是使用加权支持向量机(Weighted Support Vector Machine)、一种融合FP-Growth和遗传算法的定制算法以及自然语言处理技术的组合来构建的。因此,它同时使用监督学习和无监督学习来学习两件事——如何量化地识别学生觉得困难的主题类型,以及教授特定难度级别主题的最佳方式。自然语言处理技术包括但不限于pos标记和TF-IDF分数用于评估学生的学习程度。结果被传播回一个反馈循环,以促进学习。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization of Parking Dynamics in Smart City using Cloud Networks 基于云网络的智慧城市停车动态优化
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IBSSC47189.2019.8973024
S. C. Hiremath, J. Mallapur
The modern India is proposing and developing smart cities, so that Indian standard of living to grow and reach on par with other countries. The smart cities should be embedded with all new technologies such as sensors, environmental, cloud access, IoT interface, data acquisition, etc. In our proposed work, we are planning to interface cloud with a smart city traffic management. In metro cities people go to cluster area such as Temples, Shopping malls, Cine theatres, etc and waste time in searching parking lots and withdrawing themselves with no solutions. We have come up with the concept that uses smart dynamic parking provision mechanism that can be accessed before the hand at target place or nearby sub parking possibilities. This solution reduces traffic turbulence and pleasure of utilizing possible parking lots as alternate solution rather than withdrawal.
现代印度正在提出和发展智慧城市,使印度的生活水平提高并达到与其他国家相当的水平。智慧城市应该嵌入所有新技术,如传感器、环境、云访问、物联网接口、数据采集等。在我们提出的工作中,我们计划将云与智能城市交通管理相结合。在地铁城市,人们去寺庙、购物中心、电影院等聚集区,把时间浪费在寻找停车场和没有解决办法的撤退上。我们提出了使用智能动态停车提供机制的概念,可以在目标地点或附近的子停车可能性之前访问。这个解决方案减少了交通混乱,并利用可能的停车场作为替代解决方案,而不是退出。
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引用次数: 1
Efficacy of Tsallis Entropy in Clustering Categorical Data Tsallis熵在分类数据聚类中的有效性
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IBSSC47189.2019.8973057
Shachi Sharma, I. Bassi
Categorical data clustering is an important area of research today as databases usually contain categorical data [1]. The current work proposes that the behavior of attributes in categorical dataset is important in selecting the clustering algorithm. A Tsallis entropy based categorical data clustering (TEC) algorithm is also presented. It is shown that when the attributes depict power law behavior, the proposed TEC algorithm outperforms existing Shannon entropy based clustering algorithms. Experimental results on UCI and WEB KB datasets validates the efficacy of TEC algorithm.
分类数据聚类是当今研究的一个重要领域,因为数据库通常包含分类数据[1]。目前的研究表明,分类数据集中属性的行为对聚类算法的选择很重要。提出了一种基于Tsallis熵的分类数据聚类(TEC)算法。结果表明,当属性描述幂律行为时,所提出的TEC算法优于现有的基于香农熵的聚类算法。在UCI和WEB KB数据集上的实验结果验证了TEC算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 4
Sanskrit-Gujarati Constituency Mapper for Machine Translation System 机器翻译系统的梵语-古吉拉特语选区映射器
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IBSSC47189.2019.8972989
Jaideepsinh K. Raulji, Jatinderkumar R. Saini
Looking at vastness, depth and precise nature of Sanskrit grammar and geographically wide proliferation of Gujarati language and its native speaker, it becomes necessary to spotlight on constituency characteristics and features of Sanskrit and Gujarati. Both the languages fall under Indo-Iranian language sub-tree, but there are grammatical divergences which are discussed here so as to reflect in implementation of Machine Translation System (MTS). The content revolves around divergence pattern for a rule base MT system, due to scarce or unavailability of parallel aligned corpora to incorporate statistical or Example based methodology. The Sanskrit grammatical constituents like indeclinables, pronouns, verbs and nouns are analyzed. The Sanskrit inflectional affixes are mapped to its Gujarati inflectional affixes for each equivalent grammar constituent.
考虑到梵语语法的广泛性、深度和精确性,以及古吉拉特语及其母语使用者在地理上的广泛扩散,有必要关注梵语和古吉拉特语的选区特征和特征。这两种语言都属于印度-伊朗语子树,但这里讨论的是语法差异,以便在机器翻译系统(MTS)的实现中反映出来。内容围绕一个基于规则的机器翻译系统的发散模式,由于并行对齐的语料库稀缺或不可用,以纳入统计或基于示例的方法。分析了梵语不可退行词、代词、动词和名词等语法成分。梵语屈折词缀映射到其古吉拉特语屈折词缀的每个等效语法组成部分。
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引用次数: 7
Automatic Fetal Facial Expression Recognition by Hybridizing Saliency Maps with Recurrent Neural Network 基于递归神经网络的显著性杂交胎儿面部表情自动识别
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IBSSC47189.2019.8973018
Sushama Telrandhe, P. Daigavane
Fetus facial expression analysis is a recent and upcoming field of study in the area of biomedical image processing. Fetus images are obtained using 3D ultra-sounds, and thus there is minimum clarity in terms of the fetus face alignment, the fetus face posture and the fetus face size. All these issues make it a challenging task to identify the location of fetus face, and thus the fetal expression or mood analysis becomes a complicated task. In this paper, a saliency map based method is proposed to segment out the fetus face with good level of accuracy, and then identify the fetus mood using a recurrent neural network based classifier. Our work shows more than 80% accuracy across various fetus aging images, and has moderate delay of classification. We also proposed techniques for improving the accuracy further and also improving the precision and recall rates for the classification process.
胎儿面部表情分析是生物医学图像处理领域中一个新兴的研究领域。胎儿图像是通过3D超声波获得的,因此在胎儿面部对齐、胎儿面部姿势和胎儿面部大小方面清晰度最低。这些问题使得胎儿面部位置的识别成为一项具有挑战性的任务,从而使胎儿表情或情绪分析成为一项复杂的任务。本文提出了一种基于显著性图的胎儿面部分割方法,该方法具有较高的准确率,然后使用基于递归神经网络的分类器对胎儿的情绪进行识别。我们的工作表明,在各种胎儿老化图像中准确率超过80%,并且具有适度的分类延迟。我们还提出了进一步提高准确率的技术,同时也提高了分类过程的准确率和召回率。
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引用次数: 3
F-NAD: An Application for Fake News Article Detection using Machine Learning Techniques F-NAD:使用机器学习技术检测假新闻文章的应用
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IBSSC47189.2019.8973059
Ranojoy Barua, Rajdeep Maity, Dipankar Minj, Tarang Barua, Ashish Kumar Layek
Nowadays the Internet and Social Media are flooded with fake accounts, fake posts and misleading news articles. The intention of these are often to mislead the common people and/or manipulate them into believing something that is not real. Misinformation or fake news can leave negative impact on a person or society as a whole that can last forever even if they get corrected afterwards. This work proposed here is to tackle this issue and it aims to identify a news articles whether it is real or misleading. This is achieved using an ensemble technique of state of the art recurrent neural networks (LSTM and GRU). An android application has also been developed for determining the sanctity of a news article. The proposed model is tested on a large dataset which is prepared in this work by collecting news from various fake and real news sources. It has also been tested using different standard datasets available in the literature and it is found that the proposed model performs better.
如今,互联网和社交媒体充斥着虚假账户、虚假帖子和误导性新闻文章。这些人的意图往往是误导普通人和/或操纵他们相信一些不真实的东西。错误信息或假新闻会对一个人或整个社会造成负面影响,即使事后得到纠正,这种负面影响也会永远持续下去。这里提出的这项工作是为了解决这个问题,它的目的是确定新闻文章是真实的还是误导性的。这是使用最先进的循环神经网络(LSTM和GRU)的集成技术实现的。一款android应用程序也被开发出来,用于确定新闻文章的神圣性。该模型在一个大型数据集上进行了测试,该数据集是通过收集来自各种假新闻和真实新闻来源的新闻而准备的。它还使用文献中可用的不同标准数据集进行了测试,发现所提出的模型性能更好。
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引用次数: 13
FPGA Implementation of Real-Time Soldier Activity Detection based on Neural Network Classifier in Smart Military Suit 基于神经网络分类器的智能军装实时士兵活动检测的FPGA实现
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IBSSC47189.2019.8973046
Nikhil B. Gaikwad, A. Keskar, V. Tiwari, N. Shivaprakash
The wearable technology carries sufficient potential to incorporate smartness into working of the military workforces like the Military Control Unit, Medical Responders, Backup Unit and War Strategist. The proposed work focuses on real-time soldier activity detection, which is essential for the operation of the smart military suit. The customized Artificial Neural Network (ANN) IP core is developed for the soldier activity classification, which is an integral component of suit gateway design. The multilayer perceptron (7-5-4) classification algorithm is implemented on the low-cost (99$) FPGA evaluation platform by using Xilinx vivado and system generator development tools. The training (70%) and testing (30%) of this ANN design is performed on the UCI human activity dataset. The LabVIEW GUI and IP test design completed the hardware testing of this IP. The presented ANN IP is able to achieve 98.5% classification accuracy by utilizing minimal FPGA (Artix-7 xc7a35t) resources. The implemented ANN design requires only 285 nanoseconds for a classification and consumes 103 milliwatts of dynamic power. The system’s accuracy at different development levels is also studied in this work.
可穿戴技术具有足够的潜力,可以将智能融入军事工作人员的工作中,如军事控制单位,医疗响应者,后备单位和战争战略家。提出的工作重点是实时士兵活动检测,这对智能军事服的运行至关重要。针对士兵活动分类,开发了定制化的人工神经网络IP核,该IP核是服装网关设计的重要组成部分。多层感知器(7-5-4)分类算法利用Xilinx vivado和系统生成器开发工具,在低成本(99美元)的FPGA评估平台上实现。该ANN设计的训练(70%)和测试(30%)是在UCI人类活动数据集上进行的。LabVIEW GUI和IP测试设计完成了该IP的硬件测试。所提出的ANN IP能够利用最小的FPGA (Artix-7 xc7a35t)资源实现98.5%的分类准确率。实现的ANN设计只需要285纳秒的分类时间,消耗103毫瓦的动态功率。本工作还研究了系统在不同开发水平下的精度。
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引用次数: 0
Performance analysis of Satellite Image Super Resolution using Deep Learning Techniques 基于深度学习技术的卫星图像超分辨率性能分析
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IBSSC47189.2019.8973105
G. Rohith, L. S. Kumar
Super-resolution has gained significant importance recently owing to its finer sampling image details. Deep learning algorithms have remarked as an entity for developing single image high-quality reconstruction. Super-resolution with Deep Learning algorithms has demonstrated state of the art approaches for reconstructing sharper and more accurate images. Satellite images are highly prone to lose minute details of the image when subjected to algorithmic modeling. Thus, it is necessary to preserve the details of image. In this paper, an attempt is made to incorporate the state of the art approaches for reconstructing the satellite images. This requires careful conditioning of validating parameters like bias value, weights, appropriate usage of filters and scaling factors. The existing super-resolution algorithms such as Bicubic interpolation, Super resolution convolutional neural network (SRCNN), fast Super resolution convolutional neural network (FSRCNN) and Deep Laplacian Pyramid (LapSRN) are simulated to reconstruct the satellite images obtained from benchmark data sets of Indian and International satellite sensors. An extensive quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the super-resolution algorithms shows that the Deep Laplacian Pyramid networks perform favorably against the other state-of-the-art methods exclusively for satellite images.
超分辨率由于其更精细的采样图像细节,近年来获得了重要的意义。深度学习算法已经被认为是开发单幅图像高质量重建的一个实体。超分辨率与深度学习算法已经展示了重建更清晰,更准确的图像的最先进的方法。在进行算法建模时,卫星图像很容易丢失图像的微小细节。因此,有必要保留图像的细节。在本文中,试图结合最新的方法来重建卫星图像。这需要仔细调整验证参数,如偏置值,权重,适当使用过滤器和缩放因子。对现有的双三次插值、超分辨率卷积神经网络(SRCNN)、快速超分辨率卷积神经网络(FSRCNN)和深度拉普拉斯金字塔(LapSRN)等超分辨率算法进行了仿真,对印度和国际卫星传感器基准数据集获得的卫星图像进行了重构。对超分辨率算法的广泛定量和定性评估表明,深度拉普拉斯金字塔网络与其他最先进的卫星图像方法相比表现良好。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2019 IEEE Bombay Section Signature Conference (IBSSC)
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