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The Bulletin of Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University. Series:Philosophy, philosophies of law, political science, sociology最新文献

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CREATIVITY A. DANTE IN MODERN MASS CULTURE 现代大众文化中的但丁
V. Lebedev
The purpose of this article is to analyze the use of Creativity by Dante Alighieri in modern popular culture. Dante Alighieri's "Divine Comedy" is actively exploited by modern mass culture. The reasons for the appeal of mass culture to this work are its saturation with vivid images, entertainment, saturation with archetypal images, which makes it possible for a wide audience to experience them. In the works of mass culture of a higher level, the appeal to "The Divine Comedy" attracts by the fact that it makes it possible to show the movement of the protagonist or civilization from suffering to happiness, from savagery and barbarism to harmony. Also from the works of Dante, the theme of hell and demonism is most actively borrowed. The idea of grotesque realism and (partly) feastful images make it possible to adequately interpret many works of modern mass culture. In the same way, it can be assumed that works devoted to the themes of hell, demonism and the otherworldly allows the consumer to go through a symbolic rebirth. Immersed in the world of fictional passions, frightened by eerie and grotesque images, the average resident of a globalized metropolis can return with renewed vigor to his ordinary life and daily duties.
本文的目的是分析但丁在现代大众文化中对创造力的运用。但丁的《神曲》被现代大众文化积极利用。大众文化对这部作品的吸引力在于它的生动形象的饱和,娱乐性的,原型形象的饱和,这使得广泛的观众有可能体验到它们。在更高层次的大众文化作品中,对《神曲》的吸引力在于它可以表现主人公或文明从苦难到幸福、从野蛮到和谐的运动。同样从但丁的作品中,地狱和恶魔主义的主题是最活跃的借用。怪诞现实主义和(部分地)盛宴形象的思想使人们有可能充分地解释现代大众文化的许多作品。同样,我们可以假设,那些致力于地狱、恶魔主义和超凡脱俗主题的作品让消费者经历了象征性的重生。沉浸在虚构的激情世界中,被怪异怪诞的形象吓坏了,全球化大都市的普通居民可以以新的活力回到他的日常生活和日常职责中。
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引用次数: 0
INFORMATION FUNDAMENTALS OF LAW AS AN ELEMENT OF SOCIO-CULTURAL REALITY 信息法律作为社会文化现实的基本要素
O. Danilyan, Оlexander Dzoban
The article attempts to highlight the conceptual aspects of the integration processes of law and information in the process of formation of the information society. It is emphasized that the structural elements of the information model have an independent categorical legal significance. As a category of law, information reflects the signs of life situations in their specific images, which gives it legal significance. It is substantiated that the interdependence, development and integration of information and law as social phenomena has led to the active influence of information and related structures on the legal system, which has led to the knowledge of new patterns in the development of jurisprudence. In turn, it is demonstrated that the legal system is no less active in responding to modern information realities through internal reflection and self-development towards ensuring law and order in the information sphere.
本文试图突出信息社会形成过程中法律与信息融合过程的概念层面。强调信息模型的结构要素具有独立的绝对法律意义。信息作为法律的一种范畴,以特定的形象反映生活状态的符号,具有法律意义。事实证明,信息与法律作为一种社会现象的相互依存、发展和融合,导致了信息及其相关结构对法律体系的积极影响,从而导致了对法学发展新模式的认识。反过来,它表明,法律制度在通过内部反思和自我发展,以确保信息领域的法律和秩序,对现代信息现实作出反应方面同样积极。
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引用次数: 1
PERSONAL INFORMATION SECURITY: FACTORS OF HOMEOSTASIS 个人信息安全:动态平衡因素
Petro Kvitkin, I. Diatlova, Lyudmyla Petrova
The problem of homeostasis of personal information security in modern society is considered. The factors influencing the state and trends of personal information security have been investigated. Factors for homeostasis of personal information security have been determined. The directions of activities to ensure homeostasis of information security of an individual in the modern conditions of the Ukrainian society are substantiated.
考虑了现代社会中个人信息安全的稳态问题。研究了影响个人信息安全现状和发展趋势的因素。确定了影响个人信息安全稳态的因素。在乌克兰社会的现代条件下,确保个人信息安全动态平衡的活动方向得到证实。
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引用次数: 0
SOCIOLOGICAL ASPECT IN THE CONTENT OF THE MODERN HYBRID WARFARE 现代混合战内容的社会学方面
O.Ie. Panfilov, O. Savchenko
The goal of the article is to study the essence of hybrid warfare within the sociological aspect. The paper focuses on the essence of “soft power” as the basis of a certain social technology that comprises the system of means and methods of purposeful action on social processes, the life of people under a hybrid war. The essence of organisational weapons is highlighted in the sociological context. It is noted that organisational weapons are based on special technologies of organisational management reflexion, which are aimed at representatives of social groups and institutions who are directly or indirectly involved in the long-term and short-term regulation of the behaviour of the population. The mechanism of the organizational weapons impact on the value and semantic models of social reality perception is determined.
本文的目的是从社会学的角度研究混合战争的本质。“软实力”的本质是作为某种社会技术的基础,它包括对社会过程、混合战争下人们的生活进行有目的行动的手段和方法系统。在社会学背景下,组织武器的本质得到了强调。值得注意的是,组织武器是以组织管理反思的特殊技术为基础的,这些技术针对的是直接或间接参与对人口行为进行长期和短期调节的社会团体和机构的代表。确定了组织武器对社会现实知觉的价值模型和语义模型的影响机制。
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引用次数: 0
PATHOGENS OF SMALLPOX AND BUBONIC PLAGUE IN CHILE IN THE LATE 19th – EARLY 20th CENTURIES 19世纪末至20世纪初智利的天花和黑死病病原体
Juan Guillermo Estay Sepúlveda, Alessandro Monteverde Sánchez
Infections and epidemics are not new in human history. Documented from time immemorial, from Athens Thucydides to the Spanish flu and COVID-19 of the third millennium, they have always been and will be with humanity. This study provides a philosophical-historical and socio-philosophical assessment of the devastation y crisis caused by the cholera and bubonic plague epidemic in the nascent Republic of Chile in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
感染和流行病在人类历史上并不新鲜。自古以来,从雅典的修昔底德到西班牙的流感和第三个千年的COVID-19,它们一直存在并将与人类同在。本研究对19世纪末和20世纪初新生的智利共和国的霍乱和黑死病流行所造成的破坏危机进行了哲学-历史和社会哲学评估。
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引用次数: 0
PANDEMIC AS A CHALLENGE: FEATURES OF PHILOSOPHY IN EMERGENCY CONDITIONS 流行病是一种挑战:紧急情况下的哲学特征
I. Kovalenko, Y. Meliakova, E. Kalnytskyi
The article explores the specifics of philosophizing in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Various versions of comprehension of a new reality, expressed by famous thinkers, are analyzed. The specificity of social and personal life is shown in the context of the theory of viral modernity in combination with the experience of global digital control. The modern pandemic situation has been rethought as an extraordinary event, which, in contrast to the temporality of familiar experience, radically changes the sense of time in the conditions of daily life of covid.
本文探讨了在COVID-19大流行背景下进行哲学思考的具体细节。分析了著名思想家对新现实的不同理解。在病毒现代性理论的背景下,社会和个人生活的特殊性与全球数字控制的经验相结合。现代大流行形势被重新思考为一个非同寻常的事件,与熟悉经验的短暂性相反,它从根本上改变了covid日常生活条件下的时间感。
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引用次数: 0
SYNTHESIS OF ENTREPRISE, PRODUCTION AND DIRECTING IN THE WORKS OF SERGEY DYAGILEV 谢尔盖·佳吉列夫作品中企业、生产和导演的综合
A.Yu. Arefeva
The article is devoted to defining the role of art management in S. Diaghilev's seasons. From the traditional enterprise, which existed in the theater on the rights of a certain syncretic activity, when famous directors were responsible for repertoire policy, financial affairs, selection of the troupe, to differential production, which became a cluster of artistic management, there is a long distance in the mediation stage space. This activity involves the creation of a synthetic work of art, where any organizational function is a refrain of the type and style of directing. S. Diaghilev was mainly a manager who set the type of directing in choreography, stage activities in general.
本文致力于定义艺术管理在S. Diaghilev的季节中的作用。从传统的企业,即存在于剧场上的某种权利的融合性活动,到著名导演负责剧目政策、财务、演出团的选拔,到差别化的制作,成为一个集群的艺术管理,在舞台空间的调解上还有很长的一段距离。这种活动包括创造一种综合的艺术作品,其中任何组织功能都是导演类型和风格的副歌。S. Diaghilev主要是一个管理者,他在编舞和舞台活动中设定了导演的类型。
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引用次数: 0
CHILEAN COLONIAL REPUBLIC 1929-1973. SCHOOL AND MAPUN-KIMUN INVISIBILIZATION OF THE MAPUCHE NATION PEOPLE 智利殖民共和国1929-1973。马普切人的学校和马普基门的隐形化
Juan Mansilla Sepúlveda
The article presents the experience of the Chilean schools’ activities in the post-occupation period in Mapuche. The features of the state educational politics are reconstructed within the framework of asymmetric intercultural relations. It is shown that the school became an active agent in achieving monoculturalism and the introduction of Western knowledge which did not fulfill its mission: the people of Mapuche managed to survive when the attempts of control and conquest were taken; today, there is also an opposing cultural resistance to the state, which operates the logic of excluding ethnic and linguistic diversity.
本文介绍了智利学校在占领后马普切地区开展活动的经验。在非对称的跨文化关系框架内重构国家教育政治的特征。这表明,学校成为实现单一文化主义和引进西方知识的积极因素,而这并没有完成其使命:马普切人在控制和征服的企图被采取时设法生存下来;今天,也有一种对立的文化抵制国家,它运行着排除种族和语言多样性的逻辑。
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引用次数: 0
GEOPOLITICAL ROLE OF UKRAINE 乌克兰的地缘政治角色
I. Polishchuk
The article considers the geopolitical positioning of Ukraine under the conditions of formation of a multipolar model of the world order. The main factors influencing the place and role of Ukraine on the modern geopolitical map of the world are revealed. The territory of Ukraine has always been at the center of geopolitical events. Ukraine at the beginning XXI century is on the latitudinal geopolitical axis, the poles of which are the European Union and the Russian Federation. It is concluded that the effective geopolitical positioning of Ukraine at the present stage is the eastern outpost of Western democratic civilization, which resists the authoritarian threat from the East to the entire collective West. Ukraine's European choice requires concretization and clear definition of the terms of accession to the EU as a full member. Otherwise, it is necessary to revise the geostrategic doctrine towards greater sovereignty within the framework of Euro-Atlantic civilization.
本文考虑了在多极世界秩序模式形成的条件下乌克兰的地缘政治定位。揭示了影响乌克兰在现代世界地缘政治地图上的地位和作用的主要因素。乌克兰领土一直是地缘政治事件的中心。二十一世纪初的乌克兰位于地缘政治的纬度轴上,其两极是欧洲联盟和俄罗斯联邦。结论认为,乌克兰现阶段的有效地缘政治定位是西方民主文明的东方前哨,它抵抗来自东方对整个西方集体的威权主义威胁。乌克兰的欧洲选择需要具体化和明确界定作为正式成员加入欧盟的条件。否则,就有必要在欧洲-大西洋文明的框架内修改地缘战略学说,争取更大的主权。
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引用次数: 0
FAKE NEWS PHENOMENON IN CONTEXT ENSURING INFORMATION SECURITY OF THE STATE 假新闻现象在保障国家信息安全的背景下
Olena Nevelska-Hordieieva, V.O. Nechytailo
An article devoted to the study of the main points of using "fake news" for manipulations of the mass consciousness for the purpose of informational and psychological influence. "Fake news" is seen as a covert influence. Information intrusion, manipulation, and the use of socio-psychological influence are a serious threat to both the basic principles of a democratic society and the personal information and psychological security of citizens. The purpose of this study is to analyze the types of "fake news" and ways to overcome them to ensure information security of the state.
一篇专门研究利用“假新闻”操纵大众意识以达到信息和心理影响目的的文章。“假新闻”被视为一种隐蔽的影响。信息入侵、操纵和利用社会心理影响对民主社会的基本原则以及公民的个人信息和心理安全构成严重威胁。本研究的目的是分析“假新闻”的类型以及如何克服它们以确保国家信息安全。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
The Bulletin of Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University. Series:Philosophy, philosophies of law, political science, sociology
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