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2010 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC)最新文献

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Wireless Sensor Networks for infrastructure and industrial monitoring applications 用于基础设施和工业监控应用的无线传感器网络
J. Koskinen, Pekka Kilpeläinen, Jari Rehu, Pirkka Tukeva, M. Sallinen
In this paper we present a Wireless Sensor Network for professional applications and two examples for measurements in infrastructure applications, including ground vibration monitoring and pile driving, and one M2M application for measuring deformations in train wheels. There are two different types of sensor nodes designed to fill the requirements of the applications: one with a microcontroller and radio, and another with a microcontroller combined with an FPGA chip to provide efficient parallel computation. Two of the sensor network applications have been tested in an actual working environment to prove the applicability to a real system. The results are very promising and the developed technology can be applied to other applications where heavy computation and high-frequency measurement is required.
在本文中,我们提出了一个用于专业应用的无线传感器网络和两个用于基础设施应用的测量示例,包括地面振动监测和打桩,以及一个用于测量火车车轮变形的M2M应用。有两种不同类型的传感器节点设计来满足应用程序的要求:一种带有微控制器和无线电,另一种带有微控制器和FPGA芯片,以提供高效的并行计算。两种传感器网络应用已在实际工作环境中进行了测试,以证明其在实际系统中的适用性。结果非常有希望,开发的技术可以应用于需要大量计算和高频测量的其他应用。
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引用次数: 17
Design of internal information leakage detection system considering the privacy violation 考虑隐私侵犯的内部信息泄露检测系统设计
Jinhyung Kim, Hyung-Jong Kim
Nowadays, companies are monitoring their employee's behavior using the DLP (Data Loss Prevention) solution to protect their information assets from internal attackers. During the monitoring the behaviors of employees, it is inevitable disclosing the private information to recognize the violation of internal regulation about handling of companies critical information. Actually there is trade-off relationship between privacy protection and data loss protection in company's information management. The trade-off relationship implies that there may be privacy violation if we are trying to prevent the internal information leakage strictly. In this paper, we are suggesting a data loss prevention method considering the privacy violation level. Especially, we are considering a method of quantifying the degree of privacy violation based on the data units which are exposed when the employee's data handling is monitored. At the same time, we are suggesting a method of quantifying the degree of importance of data units which are monitored.
如今,公司正在使用DLP(数据丢失预防)解决方案来监控员工的行为,以保护他们的信息资产免受内部攻击者的攻击。在对员工行为进行监控的过程中,为了识别违反公司关键信息处理内部规定的行为,披露私人信息是不可避免的。在企业信息管理中,隐私保护与数据丢失保护实际上是一种权衡关系。这种权衡关系意味着,如果我们试图严格防止内部信息泄露,可能会出现侵犯隐私的情况。在本文中,我们提出了一种考虑隐私侵犯程度的数据丢失预防方法。特别是,我们正在考虑一种基于监控员工数据处理时暴露的数据单元来量化隐私侵犯程度的方法。同时,我们提出了一种量化所监测数据单元重要性的方法。
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引用次数: 13
MIMO precoding in the ad hoc networks 自组织网络中的MIMO预编码
Jai-Hoon Lee, Joontae Kim, Byung Wook Kim, Dong-Jo Park
In this paper, multi-user multi-input multi-output (MIMO) precoding in the ad hoc networks is presented. The ad hoc channel model is considered and the leakage based concept extended centralized systems to distributed networks. The conventional scheme simply use own inverse channel matrices and can be suffered a noise enhancement problem. This paper presents that the leakage based precoding provides also strong performance in the ad hoc networks. It is proven using the achievable sum rate simulations.
本文研究了多用户多输入多输出(MIMO)预编码在自组织网络中的应用。考虑了自组织通道模型,并将基于泄漏的概念扩展到分布式网络。传统的方案简单地使用自己的逆信道矩阵,并且可能遭受噪声增强问题。本文提出了基于泄漏的预编码在自组织网络中也具有较强的性能。通过可实现的和速率模拟验证了这一点。
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引用次数: 0
Web service-based open interface for IP media QoS/QoE measurement system 基于Web服务的IP媒体QoS/QoE测量系统开放接口
Hoyeon Lee, Hyun-Woo Lee
With open market platform for media services or applications, 3rd party service providers can register and provide their own services. Under such an environment, developing solid IP media QoS/QoE measurement system and providing measurement results to 3rd party service providers are required. In this paper, we present IP media QoS/QoE measurement system we developed and open interface technology of the system for 3rd party service providers. With the system, 3rd party IPTV service providers or IPTV service subscribers can monitor their service quality without any expensive measurement system. Network providers can achieve user perceived end-to-end quality assurance.
通过媒体服务或应用的开放市场平台,第三方服务商可以注册并提供自己的服务。在这种环境下,需要开发固体IP介质QoS/QoE测量系统,并将测量结果提供给第三方服务提供商。本文介绍了自己开发的IP媒体QoS/QoE测量系统,并向第三方服务提供商开放了该系统的接口技术。使用该系统,第三方IPTV服务提供商或IPTV服务用户无需任何昂贵的测量系统即可监控其服务质量。网络提供商可以实现用户感知的端到端质量保证。
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引用次数: 0
RF beamforming considering RF characteristics in MIMO system MIMO系统中考虑射频特性的射频波束形成
K. Jo, Young-Chai Ko, Hong-Chuan Yang
We propose the multiple-antenna RF beamforming scheme. The proposed scheme adopts the phase shifters and gain controllers in RF domain to compensate the wireless fading channels which is usually operated on the digital domain in the conventional beamforming scheme. Accordingly, the proposed scheme can have only single analog-to-digital/digital-to-analog (ADC/DAC) since the signals from multiple antennas are beamformed in the RF domain. Also, we propose the codebook search algorithm based on the codebook switching for the channel estimation and apply it to the phase shifter and the gain controller for the beamforming in the RF domain. Based on the analysis of output SNR of the proposed scheme and the simulations we show that the deterioration of BER performance compared to the optimal baseband beamforming techniques in MIMO-MRC [2] is not significant, while the power consumption is much reduced and the requirement of the digital hardware for baseband MODEM is much relaxed owing to the single ADC/DAC both at the transmitter and the receiver.
提出了一种多天线射频波束形成方案。该方案采用射频域移相器和增益控制器对传统波束形成方案中通常在数字域操作的无线衰落信道进行补偿。因此,由于来自多个天线的信号在射频域中进行波束形成,因此所提出的方案只能具有单个模数/数模(ADC/DAC)。提出了基于码本切换的信道估计码本搜索算法,并将其应用于射频域波束形成的移相器和增益控制器。基于所提方案的输出信噪比分析和仿真,我们发现与MIMO-MRC中最优基带波束形成技术相比,误码率性能的下降并不明显[2],但由于发送端和接收端均采用单个ADC/DAC,因此功耗大大降低,并且基带MODEM的数字硬件要求大大放宽。
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引用次数: 3
Residual degrees of freedom based codebook design for cooperative beamforming 基于剩余自由度的协同波束形成码本设计
Seonghyun Kim, Kwanghyun Lee, Haksub Kim, Sanghoon Lee
Recently, coordinated multiple point transmission/reception (CoMP) is proposed to overcome the performance degradation due to the inter-cell interference (ICI) in a multi-cell environment. In this paper, we present a multiuser MIMO-BC technique with limited feedback, and propose the novel codebook for cooperative beamforming to reduce the ICI. Based on the proposed codebook, an orthogonal beamforming is performed, which can support NB - η users simultaneously. The residual η degrees of freedom is used for the ICI mitigation. The numerical results show that the orthogonal beamforming based on the proposed codebook can obtain the η degrees of freedom efficiently without any loss of performance.
近年来,为了克服多小区环境中由于小区间干扰而导致的性能下降,提出了多点协调传输/接收(CoMP)技术。本文提出了一种具有有限反馈的多用户MIMO-BC技术,并提出了一种新的用于协同波束形成的码本,以降低信号干扰。基于所提出的码本,进行了同时支持NB - η用户的正交波束形成。残余η自由度用于ICI缓解。数值结果表明,基于该码本的正交波束形成可以在不损失性能的情况下有效地获得η自由度。
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引用次数: 0
A systematic software development process for non-functional requirements 针对非功能性需求的系统软件开发过程
H. Jung, Gil-Haeng Lee
As the importance of non-functional requirements has increased, many researchers have become interested in software development process for non-functional requirements including the notation, modeling, and assessment of non-functional requirements. However, the characteristics of non-functional requirements are so sophisticated that there have been many topics that should be defined more clearly. In order to address one of the challenging topics, we propose a systematic software development process to support the management of nonfunctional requirements. The process consists of six steps, each of which is composed of detailed activities. Using the proposed process, the non-functional requirements can be more effectively and systematically managed and modeled.
随着非功能性需求重要性的增加,许多研究人员对非功能性需求的软件开发过程产生了兴趣,包括非功能性需求的标记、建模和评估。然而,非功能性需求的特征是如此复杂,以至于有许多主题需要更清楚地定义。为了解决其中一个具有挑战性的主题,我们提出了一个系统的软件开发过程来支持非功能性需求的管理。该过程由六个步骤组成,每个步骤都由详细的活动组成。使用建议的过程,可以更有效和系统地管理和建模非功能性需求。
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引用次数: 14
Suppression of carrier frequency offset and phase noise in adaptive bit loading OFDM system 自适应位加载OFDM系统中载波频偏和相位噪声的抑制
Haeseong Jeong, H. Ryu, Jin-up Kim
Introduce adaptive bit loading technique into orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system can highly improve system performance in frequency selective fading channel. However, similar with ordinary OFDM system, this system is very sensitive to carrier frequency offset (CFO) and phase noise. When CFO and phase noise exist, common phase error (CPE) as well as inter carrier interference (ICI) will be generated to disturb the received signal and system performance will be seriously degraded. In this paper, we analyze the interferences caused by CFO and phase noise in adaptive bit loading OFDM system when the channel condition is frequency selective fading channel. Then the suppression method based on block type pilots is introduced to overcome the interferences simultaneously. From the simulation results, it can be seen that CFO and phase noise will cause serious system performance degradation. But after we perform the suppression processing, system performance can be significantly improved.
在正交频分复用(OFDM)系统中引入自适应比特加载技术,可以极大地提高系统在频率选择性衰落信道中的性能。然而,与普通OFDM系统一样,该系统对载波频偏和相位噪声非常敏感。当CFO和相位噪声存在时,会产生共相位误差(CPE)和载波间干扰(ICI),干扰接收信号,严重降低系统性能。本文分析了信道条件为频率选择性衰落信道时,自适应比特负载OFDM系统中CFO和相位噪声对系统的干扰。然后引入基于块导频的抑制方法来同时克服干扰。从仿真结果可以看出,CFO和相位噪声会导致系统性能严重下降。但在进行了抑制处理后,系统的性能得到了明显的提高。
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引用次数: 2
Cognitive radio based femtocell resource allocation 基于认知无线电的飞基站资源分配
D.-C. Oh, H. Lee, Yong-Hwan Lee
In this paper, we consider resource allocation in femtocell networks to maximize the throughput while minimizing interference to macro-cell users nearby. This can be achieved by dynamically allocating the spectrum resource in a cognitive radio way of avoiding the use of spectrum resources occupied by macro-users nearby. The proposed scheme comprises two steps; channel sensing and resource scheduling. The femto base station detects the channel occupation by estimating the energy in sub-channels in a group-wise manner and then allocates sub-channels with the lowest interference signature to femto-users. The proposed resource scheduling combined with channel sensing can effectively manage the heterogeneous interference problem. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified by computer simulation.
在本文中,我们考虑在飞蜂窝网络中资源分配,以最大限度地提高吞吐量,同时尽量减少对附近宏蜂窝用户的干扰。这可以通过以认知无线电的方式动态分配频谱资源来实现,避免使用附近宏用户占用的频谱资源。建议的方案包括两个步骤;通道感知和资源调度。femto基站通过分组方式估计子信道中的能量来检测信道占用情况,然后将干扰特征最低的子信道分配给femto用户。提出的资源调度与信道感知相结合的方法可以有效地管理异构干扰问题。最后,通过计算机仿真验证了该方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 50
Probe request based Load Balancing Metric with timely handoffs for WLANs 基于探测请求的负载平衡度量,用于wlan的及时切换
Jongbum Ryou, Ben Lee, Chansu Yu, Myungchul Kim, S. Hyun, Seungmin Park, Wontae Kim
As the number of mobile devices accessing large-scale WLANs such as campus and metropolitan area networks increases, the need for load balancing among the cells becomes crucial. In addition, the network must also support some minimum handoff tolerance defined by an application. This paper proposes a new metric that provides load balance as well as timely handoffs for WLANs by taking into account both direct and hidden node collisions.
随着访问大规模无线局域网(如校园和城域网)的移动设备数量的增加,对小区之间负载平衡的需求变得至关重要。此外,网络还必须支持由应用程序定义的最小切换容忍度。本文提出了一种新的度量,通过考虑直接和隐藏节点碰撞,为wlan提供负载平衡和及时切换。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2010 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC)
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