首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Agriculture最新文献

英文 中文
Rural Urban Migration and Food Sustainability in China 中国农村城市人口迁移与粮食可持续性
Pub Date : 2022-07-09 DOI: 10.53819/81018102t5087
{"title":"Rural Urban Migration and Food Sustainability in China","authors":"","doi":"10.53819/81018102t5087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53819/81018102t5087","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14951,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agriculture","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73938846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Agricultural Cooperatives on Farmers Output in Denmark 丹麦农业合作社对农民产出的影响
Pub Date : 2022-07-09 DOI: 10.53819/81018102t5085
{"title":"Impact of Agricultural Cooperatives on Farmers Output in Denmark","authors":"","doi":"10.53819/81018102t5085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53819/81018102t5085","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14951,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agriculture","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74942669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contributions of Agriculture to the Rural Development in Mexico 农业对墨西哥农村发展的贡献
Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.53819/81018102t5084
{"title":"Contributions of Agriculture to the Rural Development in Mexico","authors":"","doi":"10.53819/81018102t5084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53819/81018102t5084","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14951,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agriculture","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90548098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GLOBAL WARMING AND ITS IMPACT ON MANGROVE LAND DEGRADATION ON THE NORTH COAST OF BENGKALIS ISLAND, RIAU PROVINCE 全球变暖及其对廖内省bengkalis岛北海岸红树林退化的影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.47709/joa.v1i02.1574
Luxni Maulana, Syamsunasir Syamsunasir, P. Suwarno, Tomi Aris
Bengkalis Regency is located on the north coast of Riau Province, where the coastal area is very vulnerable to the threat of maritime disasters. Global warming can result in natural disasters, which means catastrophe on earth. Global warming causes an increase in the temperature of the earth's surface. This study aims to analyze the progress of the coastline and sea level rise that occurs and their impact on the degradation of Mangrove land on the north coast of Bengkalis Island, Riau Province. The research method used is the quantitative method through analysis of satellite images to map predictions of abrasion in the future. Data processing is carried out using satellite image data with different temporal, namely 1991, 2002, 2012, and 2021. Analysis of shoreline change predictions is carried out using the Digital Shorelines Analysis System Method. Utilization of GIS data can be used to map areas with the potential for abrasion, and make anticipatory measures against abrasion that may occur. In Bengkalis Regency itself, several efforts have been made by the local government, namely through mangrove planting programs, and increasing public awareness.
Bengkalis Regency位于廖内省北部海岸,那里的沿海地区非常容易受到海难的威胁。全球变暖会导致自然灾害,这意味着地球上的灾难。全球变暖导致地球表面温度升高。本研究旨在分析廖内省Bengkalis岛北海岸海岸线和海平面上升的进展及其对红树林退化的影响。采用的研究方法是定量方法,通过分析卫星图像来预测未来的磨损情况。采用1991年、2002年、2012年和2021年不同时间的卫星影像数据进行数据处理。利用数字海岸线分析系统方法对海岸线变化预测进行了分析。利用地理信息系统数据可用于绘制可能发生磨损的区域,并对可能发生的磨损采取预期措施。在Bengkalis摄政区,当地政府已经做出了一些努力,即通过红树林种植计划和提高公众意识。
{"title":"GLOBAL WARMING AND ITS IMPACT ON MANGROVE LAND DEGRADATION ON THE NORTH COAST OF BENGKALIS ISLAND, RIAU PROVINCE","authors":"Luxni Maulana, Syamsunasir Syamsunasir, P. Suwarno, Tomi Aris","doi":"10.47709/joa.v1i02.1574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47709/joa.v1i02.1574","url":null,"abstract":"Bengkalis Regency is located on the north coast of Riau Province, where the coastal area is very vulnerable to the threat of maritime disasters. Global warming can result in natural disasters, which means catastrophe on earth. Global warming causes an increase in the temperature of the earth's surface. This study aims to analyze the progress of the coastline and sea level rise that occurs and their impact on the degradation of Mangrove land on the north coast of Bengkalis Island, Riau Province. The research method used is the quantitative method through analysis of satellite images to map predictions of abrasion in the future. Data processing is carried out using satellite image data with different temporal, namely 1991, 2002, 2012, and 2021. Analysis of shoreline change predictions is carried out using the Digital Shorelines Analysis System Method. Utilization of GIS data can be used to map areas with the potential for abrasion, and make anticipatory measures against abrasion that may occur. In Bengkalis Regency itself, several efforts have been made by the local government, namely through mangrove planting programs, and increasing public awareness.","PeriodicalId":14951,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agriculture","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81448485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Rural Non-Farm Enterprises Supporting the Agricultural Sector and their Relative Success in Kiambu County, Kenya 农村非农业企业对农业部门的支持及其在肯尼亚基安布县的相对成功
Pub Date : 2022-06-25 DOI: 10.53819/81018102t2077
Ann Mugure Mureithi, R. White, P. S. Wesonga
Rural areas encounter numerous challenges, which include poverty, food insecurity and unemployment. Declining productions in agribusiness plays a critical impact in having more individuals to partake in agricultural non-farm activities in the rural area to support their livelihoods. This study sought to identify the different kinds of rural non-farm enterprises (RNFEs) that support the agricultural sector in Kiambu County and their relative success. Ann epistemology philosophy was adopted. The target population was all non-farm small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Kiambu County who have prevailed by supporting agrarian related exercises. This population of RNFEs came from every one of the 12 sub-areas: Gatundu North, Gatundu South, Thika, Juja, Githunguri, Ruiru, Kiambu, Kiambaa, Kabete, Kikuyu, Lari and Limuru. The study investigated five rural non-farm undertakings occupied with the accompanying regions: agribusiness activities, rural industrialisation ventures, transport services, the travel industry activities and development ventures. The study used questionnaires and interview guides for primary data collection. The findings indicated that what made most of RNFEs to begin the business was to bring in cash and utilized as a type of revenue. The study correlation results between the diversity of RNFEs that support the agricultural sector and rural livelihood outcome was positive and significant. The regression model depicted a positive and significant relationship between the various kinds of RNFEs that support the agricultural sector and rural livelihood outcomes. The inferential statistics demonstrated that the relationship between various types of RNFEs that help the effect of country non-farm undertakings on rural business results are significant. Therefore, is the study concluded that the help of RNFEs occupied with farming does affect rural business results in rural regions. Besides operating related rural-based commercial activities including agro-processing and ancillary commercial, it is possible to introduce activities to provide services to facilitate the adjoining agricultural commercial activities such as sale of fertilisers, insecticides or improved seeds. Keywords: Rural Non-Farm Enterprises, Agricultural Sector, Kiambu County, Kenya
农村地区面临许多挑战,包括贫困、粮食不安全和失业。农业综合企业的产量下降对促使更多的人参与农村地区的农业非农业活动以维持生计产生了重大影响。本研究旨在确定支持基安布县农业部门的不同类型的农村非农业企业及其相对成功的情况。采用安认识论哲学。目标人口是Kiambu县所有通过支持与农业有关的活动而占了上风的非农业中小型企业。这些非本国居民来自12个分区中的每一个:北加通都、南加通都、西卡、朱贾、吉斯通古里、瑞鲁、基安布、基安巴、卡贝特、基库尤、拉里和利穆鲁。这项研究调查了五个农村非农业企业,它们占据了相应的区域:农业综合企业活动、农村工业化企业、运输服务、旅游业活动和发展企业。本研究采用问卷调查和访谈指南进行原始数据收集。调查结果表明,促使大多数非营利性企业开展业务的原因是为了带来现金,并将其作为一种收入。研究结果表明,支持农业部门的农村民营企业的多样性与农村生计结果之间存在显著正相关关系。回归模型描述了支持农业部门和农村生计结果的各种可再生能源企业之间的显著正相关关系。推论统计表明,帮助农村非农企业对农村经营成果产生影响的各类民营企业之间的关系是显著的。因此,本研究得出的结论是,从事农业的民营企业的帮助确实会影响农村地区的农村经营成果。除了经营相关的农村商业活动,包括农产品加工和辅助商业活动外,还可以开展活动,为毗邻的农业商业活动提供服务,如销售肥料、杀虫剂或改良种子。关键词:农村非农企业,农业部门,肯尼亚基安布县
{"title":"Rural Non-Farm Enterprises Supporting the Agricultural Sector and their Relative Success in Kiambu County, Kenya","authors":"Ann Mugure Mureithi, R. White, P. S. Wesonga","doi":"10.53819/81018102t2077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53819/81018102t2077","url":null,"abstract":"Rural areas encounter numerous challenges, which include poverty, food insecurity and unemployment. Declining productions in agribusiness plays a critical impact in having more individuals to partake in agricultural non-farm activities in the rural area to support their livelihoods. This study sought to identify the different kinds of rural non-farm enterprises (RNFEs) that support the agricultural sector in Kiambu County and their relative success. Ann epistemology philosophy was adopted. The target population was all non-farm small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Kiambu County who have prevailed by supporting agrarian related exercises. This population of RNFEs came from every one of the 12 sub-areas: Gatundu North, Gatundu South, Thika, Juja, Githunguri, Ruiru, Kiambu, Kiambaa, Kabete, Kikuyu, Lari and Limuru. The study investigated five rural non-farm undertakings occupied with the accompanying regions: agribusiness activities, rural industrialisation ventures, transport services, the travel industry activities and development ventures. The study used questionnaires and interview guides for primary data collection. The findings indicated that what made most of RNFEs to begin the business was to bring in cash and utilized as a type of revenue. The study correlation results between the diversity of RNFEs that support the agricultural sector and rural livelihood outcome was positive and significant. The regression model depicted a positive and significant relationship between the various kinds of RNFEs that support the agricultural sector and rural livelihood outcomes. The inferential statistics demonstrated that the relationship between various types of RNFEs that help the effect of country non-farm undertakings on rural business results are significant. Therefore, is the study concluded that the help of RNFEs occupied with farming does affect rural business results in rural regions. Besides operating related rural-based commercial activities including agro-processing and ancillary commercial, it is possible to introduce activities to provide services to facilitate the adjoining agricultural commercial activities such as sale of fertilisers, insecticides or improved seeds. Keywords: Rural Non-Farm Enterprises, Agricultural Sector, Kiambu County, Kenya","PeriodicalId":14951,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agriculture","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83028645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Organic Mulch Materials on Weed Control in Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus L.) Cultivation 有机地膜材料对黄瓜杂草的防治效果培养
Pub Date : 2022-06-17 DOI: 10.46876/ja.1126331
H. Alptekin, R. Gürbüz
This study was carried out in Iğdır University Şehit Bülent Yurtseven Campus to investigate the effects of different mulch materials on weed control, cucumber yield and soil temperature and moisture in cucumber (Cucumis Sativus L.) cultivation in 2020 and 2021. Five mulch materials (flax cover, peat, chopped paper, straw and fresh grass) were used in the study. Temperature and humidity loggers were used in the study. The research was established in a randomized block design with 7 characters and 4 replications. In the years of the study, the effects of mulch applications on weed dry weights and cucumber yield and some yield components were determined. As a result of the study, a total of 12 weed species belonging to 7 families were determined in the trial area. As a result of the analysis, the effects of mulching on weed dry weight and cucumber yield (P=0.00
本研究在Iğdır大学Şehit bllent Yurtseven校区开展,研究2020年和2021年不同地膜材料对黄瓜(Cucumis Sativus L.)栽培杂草控制、黄瓜产量和土壤温湿度的影响。采用亚麻地膜、泥炭地膜、碎纸地膜、秸秆地膜和鲜草地膜5种覆盖材料。研究中使用了温度和湿度记录仪。采用随机区组设计,7个性状,4个重复。在研究期间,确定了覆盖对杂草干重、黄瓜产量及部分产量构成的影响。研究结果表明,在试验区共鉴定出7科12种杂草。结果表明,覆盖对杂草干重和黄瓜产量的影响(P=0.00
{"title":"The Effect of Organic Mulch Materials on Weed Control in Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus L.) Cultivation","authors":"H. Alptekin, R. Gürbüz","doi":"10.46876/ja.1126331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46876/ja.1126331","url":null,"abstract":"This study was carried out in Iğdır University Şehit Bülent Yurtseven Campus to investigate the effects of different mulch materials on weed control, cucumber yield and soil temperature and moisture in cucumber (Cucumis Sativus L.) cultivation in 2020 and 2021. Five mulch materials (flax cover, peat, chopped paper, straw and fresh grass) were used in the study. Temperature and humidity loggers were used in the study. The research was established in a randomized block design with 7 characters and 4 replications. In the years of the study, the effects of mulch applications on weed dry weights and cucumber yield and some yield components were determined. As a result of the study, a total of 12 weed species belonging to 7 families were determined in the trial area. As a result of the analysis, the effects of mulching on weed dry weight and cucumber yield (P=0.00","PeriodicalId":14951,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agriculture","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78732609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Determination of Yield and Yield Components of Some Important (Sorghum bicolor L.) Cultivars Cultivated as Second Crop in Tokat Conditions 几种重要(双色高粱)作物产量及其构成因素的测定在托喀条件下作为第二作物栽培的品种
Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.46876/ja.1116321
Emine UYGUR GÖÇER, Y. Karadağ
Sağlıklı ve verimli bir hayvancılık için Türkiye’de yem bitkilerinin veriminin arttırılması gerekmektedir. Bu nedenle farklı silajlık bitkilerin, farklı ekolojik koşullardaki verimleri üzerine gerçekleştirilecek olan çalışmalarla verimlerinin önceden belirlenmesi oldukça önemlidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Tokat koşullarında ikinci ürün olarak yetiştirilebilecek Roxy, Jumbo, Digestivo, Fito15280 ve Fito26250 silajlık sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) çeşitlerinin bazı verim ve tarımsal özelliklerinin yanında silaj kalite özelliklerinin belirlenmesidir. Araştırma 2010-2011 vejetasyon döneminde Tokat ili Kazova şartlarında, Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Taşlıçiftlik Yerleşkesi’nde yer alan deneme tarlalarında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bitki materyallerinin ekimi deneme tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre 3 tekerrürlü olarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Tokat şartlarında seçilen çeşitlerin verim ve verim unsurlarını belirlemek için bitki boyu, yaş ot ve kuru madde verimi, tek bitki ağırlığı, asit deterjan lif oranı ve nötral deterjan lif oranları ortaya çıkarılmıştır. Çalışmada analiz edilen tüm parametrelere ait veriler istatistiki olarak önemli bulunmuştur. Elde edilen verilere göre Jumbo çeşidi 281,7 cm ile en yüksek bitki boyuna Rox 215,0 cm ile en düşük bitki boyuna sahip iken Fito 26250 çeşidinin 1661,5 kg/da ile en yüksek kuru madde verimine, Rox çeşidinin ise 963,8 kg/da ile en düşük kuru madde verimine sahip olduğu ortaya çıkarılmıştır. Çeşitlere ait ham protein oranlarının %12,98-8,31, yaş ot verimlerinin 7273,8-4653,3 kg/da, tek bitki ağırlıklarının 457-343 g, asit deterjan lif oranlarının %47,05-36,35 ve nötral deterjan lif oranlarının ise %71,39-59,98 arasında değişiklik gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre Kazova bölgesine ait ekolojik koşullarda Digestive, Fito 15280 çeşitlerinin kuru madde verimi açısından, Digestivo ve Jumbo çeşitlerinin ham protein oranı açısından yüksek performans ortaya konduğu tespit edilmiştir.
{"title":"Determination of Yield and Yield Components of Some Important (Sorghum bicolor L.) Cultivars Cultivated as Second Crop in Tokat Conditions","authors":"Emine UYGUR GÖÇER, Y. Karadağ","doi":"10.46876/ja.1116321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46876/ja.1116321","url":null,"abstract":"Sağlıklı ve verimli bir hayvancılık için Türkiye’de yem bitkilerinin veriminin arttırılması gerekmektedir. Bu nedenle farklı silajlık bitkilerin, farklı ekolojik koşullardaki verimleri üzerine gerçekleştirilecek olan çalışmalarla verimlerinin önceden belirlenmesi oldukça önemlidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Tokat koşullarında ikinci ürün olarak yetiştirilebilecek Roxy, Jumbo, Digestivo, Fito15280 ve Fito26250 silajlık sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) çeşitlerinin bazı verim ve tarımsal özelliklerinin yanında silaj kalite özelliklerinin belirlenmesidir. Araştırma 2010-2011 vejetasyon döneminde Tokat ili Kazova şartlarında, Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Taşlıçiftlik Yerleşkesi’nde yer alan deneme tarlalarında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bitki materyallerinin ekimi deneme tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre 3 tekerrürlü olarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Tokat şartlarında seçilen çeşitlerin verim ve verim unsurlarını belirlemek için bitki boyu, yaş ot ve kuru madde verimi, tek bitki ağırlığı, asit deterjan lif oranı ve nötral deterjan lif oranları ortaya çıkarılmıştır. Çalışmada analiz edilen tüm parametrelere ait veriler istatistiki olarak önemli bulunmuştur. Elde edilen verilere göre Jumbo çeşidi 281,7 cm ile en yüksek bitki boyuna Rox 215,0 cm ile en düşük bitki boyuna sahip iken Fito 26250 çeşidinin 1661,5 kg/da ile en yüksek kuru madde verimine, Rox çeşidinin ise 963,8 kg/da ile en düşük kuru madde verimine sahip olduğu ortaya çıkarılmıştır. Çeşitlere ait ham protein oranlarının %12,98-8,31, yaş ot verimlerinin 7273,8-4653,3 kg/da, tek bitki ağırlıklarının 457-343 g, asit deterjan lif oranlarının %47,05-36,35 ve nötral deterjan lif oranlarının ise %71,39-59,98 arasında değişiklik gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre Kazova bölgesine ait ekolojik koşullarda Digestive, Fito 15280 çeşitlerinin kuru madde verimi açısından, Digestivo ve Jumbo çeşitlerinin ham protein oranı açısından yüksek performans ortaya konduğu tespit edilmiştir.","PeriodicalId":14951,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agriculture","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90332510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evolution of Turkey Soil Maps and Iğdır Province Example 土耳其土壤地图的演变和Iğdır省例
Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.46876/ja.1076839
M. Karaoğlu, E. Erdel
Toprak gibi, çok kıymetli ve miktarı artırılamayan, yanlış uygulamalarla üst verimli kısmı azalan milli servetimizi korumak için, öncelikle onu iyi tanımak, özelliklerini ve verimlilik durumunu bilmek toprak bilimciler için bir ödevdir. Bu ödevin en son yerine getirilmiş, görsel hali toprak haritalarıdır. Bir ülke veya bölge topraklarında meydana değişikliklerin izlenmesi ve gerekli önlemlerin alınması için toprak haritalarının belirli süreler içerisinde yenilenmesi, ilk haritaların oluşturulmasından daha önemlidir. Türkiye toprak haritalamasındaki gelişmelerin kronolojik olarak verildiği bu çalışmada, 1958-2021 tarihleri arasında hazırlanan toprak haritaları sunulmuştur. Çalışma alanımız olan Iğdır ili örneklendirmeleri, toprak haritaları üzerindeki okumalarla yapılmıştır. Köy Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü (KHGM), Kars ili arazi varlığı paftalarındaki Iğdır ili sınırları sayısallaştırılarak, Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri (CBS) ortamında tüm karakteristikler öz nitelik tablosu halinde veri tabanına dönüştürülmüş ve Toprak Reformu Genel Müdürlüğü 1/25.000 ölçekli sayısal toprak verileri ile birlikte kullanılarak; büyük toprak grupları, arazi kullanım kabiliyet sınıfları ve problemli arazileri kapsayan çok amaçlı bir Iğdır ili haritası hazırlanmıştır. Alan dağılımı ve oran hesaplamaları ArcGIS Pro 2.5 yazılımı ile yapılmıştır. 1958 yılında, Iğdır ili için 1 büyük toprak grubu ortaya konmuş iken; 1998 yılından bugüne kadar 7 büyük toprak grubu belirlenmiştir.
{"title":"Evolution of Turkey Soil Maps and Iğdır Province Example","authors":"M. Karaoğlu, E. Erdel","doi":"10.46876/ja.1076839","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46876/ja.1076839","url":null,"abstract":"Toprak gibi, çok kıymetli ve miktarı artırılamayan, yanlış uygulamalarla üst verimli kısmı azalan milli servetimizi korumak için, öncelikle onu iyi tanımak, özelliklerini ve verimlilik durumunu bilmek toprak bilimciler için bir ödevdir. Bu ödevin en son yerine getirilmiş, görsel hali toprak haritalarıdır. Bir ülke veya bölge topraklarında meydana değişikliklerin izlenmesi ve gerekli önlemlerin alınması için toprak haritalarının belirli süreler içerisinde yenilenmesi, ilk haritaların oluşturulmasından daha önemlidir. Türkiye toprak haritalamasındaki gelişmelerin kronolojik olarak verildiği bu çalışmada, 1958-2021 tarihleri arasında hazırlanan toprak haritaları sunulmuştur. Çalışma alanımız olan Iğdır ili örneklendirmeleri, toprak haritaları üzerindeki okumalarla yapılmıştır. Köy Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü (KHGM), Kars ili arazi varlığı paftalarındaki Iğdır ili sınırları sayısallaştırılarak, Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri (CBS) ortamında tüm karakteristikler öz nitelik tablosu halinde veri tabanına dönüştürülmüş ve Toprak Reformu Genel Müdürlüğü 1/25.000 ölçekli sayısal toprak verileri ile birlikte kullanılarak; büyük toprak grupları, arazi kullanım kabiliyet sınıfları ve problemli arazileri kapsayan çok amaçlı bir Iğdır ili haritası hazırlanmıştır. Alan dağılımı ve oran hesaplamaları ArcGIS Pro 2.5 yazılımı ile yapılmıştır. 1958 yılında, Iğdır ili için 1 büyük toprak grubu ortaya konmuş iken; 1998 yılından bugüne kadar 7 büyük toprak grubu belirlenmiştir.","PeriodicalId":14951,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agriculture","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89190242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Determination Phenological and Pomological Characteristics of Domestic Black Plum Genotypes (Prunus domestica L.) Grown in Iğdır 国产黑梅基因型物候和果实学特征的测定生长在Iğdır
Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.46876/ja.1077456
Özüm Yasar, E. Gülsoy, R. Aslantaş, M. Simsek
Bu çalışma 2017-2018 yılları arasında Iğdır ilinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada ilde yetiştirilen 54 adet kara erik genotipi fenolojik, morfolojik ve pomolojik olarak incelenmiş ve bunlar arasından tartılı derecelendirme metoduna göre 15 genotip ümitvar olarak seçilmiştir. Seçilen siyah erik genotiplerinde tomurcuk patlaması, ilk çiçeklenme ve tam çiçeklenme tarihi sırasıyla 7-18 Mart, 14-23 Mart, 20-28 Mart arasında değişmiş ve genotipler 30 Temmuz-10 Ağustos tarihleri arasında hasat edilmiştir. Tartılı derecelendirme metoduna göre ümitvar olarak seçilen 15 genotipte meyve ağırlığı, meyve eni, meyve boyu, meyve yüksekliği, çekirdek ağırlığı, meyve eti/çekirdek oranı, meyve hacmi, meyve yoğunluğu, meyve eti sertliği, titre edilebilir asitlik, SÇKM ve pH sırasıyla 56.69-80.31 g, 44.28-50.40 mm, 40.37-48.41 mm, 47.13-53.19 mm, 0.58-1.14 g, 60.87-99.87, 52-82 ml, 0.88-1.38 g ml-1, 3.32-5.66 kg cm-2, %0.83-1.44, %11.90-15.60 ve 3.02-3.27 arasında belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada özellikle meyve ağırlığı ve meyve eti/çekirdek oranı bakımından standart çeşitlerle yarışabilecek ölçüde veriler elde edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, Iğdır ilinde yaygın olarak yetiştirilen bu genotiplerin ıslah çalışmaları için önemli birer gen kaynağı olduğu belirlenmiştir.
{"title":"Determination Phenological and Pomological Characteristics of Domestic Black Plum Genotypes (Prunus domestica L.) Grown in Iğdır","authors":"Özüm Yasar, E. Gülsoy, R. Aslantaş, M. Simsek","doi":"10.46876/ja.1077456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46876/ja.1077456","url":null,"abstract":"Bu çalışma 2017-2018 yılları arasında Iğdır ilinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada ilde yetiştirilen 54 adet kara erik genotipi fenolojik, morfolojik ve pomolojik olarak incelenmiş ve bunlar arasından tartılı derecelendirme metoduna göre 15 genotip ümitvar olarak seçilmiştir. Seçilen siyah erik genotiplerinde tomurcuk patlaması, ilk çiçeklenme ve tam çiçeklenme tarihi sırasıyla 7-18 Mart, 14-23 Mart, 20-28 Mart arasında değişmiş ve genotipler 30 Temmuz-10 Ağustos tarihleri arasında hasat edilmiştir. Tartılı derecelendirme metoduna göre ümitvar olarak seçilen 15 genotipte meyve ağırlığı, meyve eni, meyve boyu, meyve yüksekliği, çekirdek ağırlığı, meyve eti/çekirdek oranı, meyve hacmi, meyve yoğunluğu, meyve eti sertliği, titre edilebilir asitlik, SÇKM ve pH sırasıyla 56.69-80.31 g, 44.28-50.40 mm, 40.37-48.41 mm, 47.13-53.19 mm, 0.58-1.14 g, 60.87-99.87, 52-82 ml, 0.88-1.38 g ml-1, 3.32-5.66 kg cm-2, %0.83-1.44, %11.90-15.60 ve 3.02-3.27 arasında belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada özellikle meyve ağırlığı ve meyve eti/çekirdek oranı bakımından standart çeşitlerle yarışabilecek ölçüde veriler elde edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, Iğdır ilinde yaygın olarak yetiştirilen bu genotiplerin ıslah çalışmaları için önemli birer gen kaynağı olduğu belirlenmiştir.","PeriodicalId":14951,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agriculture","volume":"120 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90154542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
UTILIZATION OF GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN IMPROVING SOCIAL RESILIENCE OF FARMER COMMUNITIES IN DEMAK 利用地理信息系统提高丹麦农民社区的社会复原力
Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.47709/joa.v1i02.1504
D. Permana, Endro Legowo, P. Suwarno, Tomi Aris
Coastal abrasion that occurred in Demak Regency caused the loss of agricultural land due to drowning and brought social changes to the community among farmers. In anticipating this, it is necessary to overcome abrasion and increase the social resilience of the community. The ability of GIS in monitoring and mapping the area can be used as a means of useful information for the community. This study uses a quantitative approach. Data processing is carried out using satellite image data with different temporal, namely 1991, 2002, 2012, and 2021. Analysis of shoreline change predictions is carried out using the Digital Shoorelines Analysis System Method. The results of the analysis using the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) method found that changes in the northern coastline of Demak Regency tend to experience significant abrasion from year to year. The coastline prediction obtained from the map is known to predict the coastline in the next 10 years the north coast of Demak Regency will experience abrasion. The highest abrasion occurred in Sayung District. Abrasion has an impact on changes in farmers' economic income which changes the behavior of the farming community so that efforts are needed to increase the resilience of the farming community, efforts that can be made include: 1). Prevention of coastal abrasion in areas that have the potential to experience coastal abrasion. 2). Building synergy to increase social resilience between the Government and the community. 3). Build and revive strategic leadership oriented to farmer welfare. The results of the research can also be used as material for consideration in policy making by the relevant government in disaster management efforts that may occur.
Demak摄政时期发生的海岸磨损造成了农业用地因淹水而流失,给农民社区带来了社会变化。在预测这一点时,有必要克服磨损并增加社区的社会弹性。地理信息系统在监测和绘制该地区地图方面的能力可以作为一种为社区提供有用信息的手段。本研究采用定量方法。采用1991年、2002年、2012年和2021年不同时间的卫星影像数据进行数据处理。利用数字海岸线分析系统方法对海岸线变化预测进行了分析。使用数字海岸线分析系统(DSAS)方法的分析结果发现,Demak Regency北部海岸线的变化每年都会经历明显的磨损。据了解,从地图上得到的海岸线预测可以预测未来10年丹麦摄政北部海岸的海岸线将经历磨损。最严重的磨损发生在赛阳区。磨损会影响农民经济收入的变化,从而改变农业社区的行为,因此需要努力提高农业社区的恢复能力,可以做出的努力包括:1)在有可能经历海岸磨损的地区预防海岸磨损。2)建立合力,增强政府与社会的应变能力。3)建立和恢复以农民福利为中心的战略领导。研究结果也可作为相关政府在可能发生的灾害管理工作中制定政策时考虑的材料。
{"title":"UTILIZATION OF GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN IMPROVING SOCIAL RESILIENCE OF FARMER COMMUNITIES IN DEMAK","authors":"D. Permana, Endro Legowo, P. Suwarno, Tomi Aris","doi":"10.47709/joa.v1i02.1504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47709/joa.v1i02.1504","url":null,"abstract":"Coastal abrasion that occurred in Demak Regency caused the loss of agricultural land due to drowning and brought social changes to the community among farmers. In anticipating this, it is necessary to overcome abrasion and increase the social resilience of the community. The ability of GIS in monitoring and mapping the area can be used as a means of useful information for the community. This study uses a quantitative approach. Data processing is carried out using satellite image data with different temporal, namely 1991, 2002, 2012, and 2021. Analysis of shoreline change predictions is carried out using the Digital Shoorelines Analysis System Method. The results of the analysis using the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) method found that changes in the northern coastline of Demak Regency tend to experience significant abrasion from year to year. The coastline prediction obtained from the map is known to predict the coastline in the next 10 years the north coast of Demak Regency will experience abrasion. The highest abrasion occurred in Sayung District. Abrasion has an impact on changes in farmers' economic income which changes the behavior of the farming community so that efforts are needed to increase the resilience of the farming community, efforts that can be made include: 1). Prevention of coastal abrasion in areas that have the potential to experience coastal abrasion. 2). Building synergy to increase social resilience between the Government and the community. 3). Build and revive strategic leadership oriented to farmer welfare. The results of the research can also be used as material for consideration in policy making by the relevant government in disaster management efforts that may occur.","PeriodicalId":14951,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agriculture","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77851715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Agriculture
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1