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2020 5th IEEE International Conference on Recent Advances and Innovations in Engineering (ICRAIE)最新文献

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Persona Modelling via Correlation and Regression Analysis in CCI Gamification 基于相关和回归分析的CCI游戏化角色建模
Nor Haniza binti Mohd Khir, Marina Ismail, J. Ahmad
Segmentation plays an important aspect in persona modelling. Numerous researches directed to discover better choices to improve the accuracy of the segmentation process so that the narrative writing will produce the best persona model. Modelling persona that suit the different children behaviors, goals and attitudes towards the use of gamification in Children Computer Interaction (CCI) might be difficult. Interviews and observations conducted during the data collection phase before show that children have different expectations when playing games and their emotions and attitudes change when asked the same questions repeatedly and sometimes, they are not sure of the answer. Thus, this paper aims to discuss the relationship between cognitive and physical development with social/emotional development using correlation and regression analysis.
细分在人物角色建模中起着重要的作用。大量的研究旨在发现更好的选择,以提高分割过程的准确性,使叙事写作将产生最佳的人物角色模型。在儿童电脑互动(CCI)中建立适合不同儿童行为、目标和态度的角色模型可能是困难的。在之前的数据收集阶段进行的访谈和观察表明,孩子们在玩游戏时有不同的期望,当被反复问同样的问题时,他们的情绪和态度会发生变化,有时他们不确定答案。因此,本文旨在利用相关和回归分析探讨认知和身体发育与社会/情感发展之间的关系。
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引用次数: 1
Study of Different Adders Using Full Swing Gate Diffusion Input 采用全摆门扩散输入的不同加法器的研究
Deepesh Sahoo, Abhishek Deshpande, M. Sunitha
This paper presents the comparison of Multiple 16 Bit Adders using Gate Diffusion Input (GDI) and CMOS logic. Performance enhancements using Swing Restoration has been studied. The paper focuses on three commonly used adders: Ripple Carry Adder, Carry Select Adder and the Carry Lookahead Adder. The simulation results reveal smaller area and better consumption for the GDI logic when compared with their CMOS designs at 180nm GPDK Technologies. The results have been evaluated using spectre in Cadence Virtuoso IC614. For Ripple carry adder and carry Select adder the GDI logic out performs the CMOS logic in terms of area and power. However, CMOS shows better performance in terms of delay and Rise/Fall time. For Carry lookahead adder, GDI performs better in terms of area, while CMOS performs better in terms of power, delay and Rise/Fall Time.)
本文对采用门扩散输入(GDI)和CMOS逻辑的多个16位加法器进行了比较。已经研究了使用Swing Restoration来增强性能。本文重点介绍了常用的三种加法器:纹波进位加法器、进位选择加法器和进位前向加法器。仿真结果表明,与180nm GPDK技术的CMOS设计相比,GDI逻辑的面积更小,功耗更高。使用Cadence Virtuoso IC614中的spectre对结果进行了评估。对于纹波进位加法器和进位选择加法器,GDI逻辑在面积和功率方面优于CMOS逻辑。然而,CMOS在延迟和上升/下降时间方面表现出更好的性能。对于Carry forward加法器,GDI在面积方面表现更好,而CMOS在功率,延迟和上升/下降时间方面表现更好。
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引用次数: 2
A Review of Wind Station Data Modeling For Wind Turbine Reliability Enhancement To Optimize Wind Energy Considering Turbine Design 考虑风力机设计优化风力机可靠性的风站数据建模研究综述
Vaishali Shirsath, R. Agrawal
In this article analysis of wind power based on mechanical design parameters, reliability parameter and consideration electrical power in addition to Wind Canyon Model are presented. It is observed that, there is strong need to optimize design parameters in a wind farm to achieve quality power as output which can sustain and maintain its availability with maximum efficiency. This article provides critical review of previous researcher. Paper also presents a detailed direction for wind analysis considering most and important constraint. Mathematical modeling is an important task for the modeling. This article discusses Mathematical modeling for wind data. Overview of research on aerodynamic structure of Wind turbine reliability analysis during the 1999 to 2020 are presented. Since the last years many researchers achieved data based on reliability of wind turbines and published findings in different journals and articles. The issues in wind research is also addressed in this article. The review shows mechanical design analysis, reliability analysis and power optimization techniques. The critical findings provided here is helpful for other researcher. A combined objective function or cost function needs to develop subjected to constraints to achieve maximum profit through this business. A research work is required to improve the design variable in wind generator in addition to Wind power aspects such as power efficiency in addition to reliability.
本文提出了基于机械设计参数、可靠性参数和考虑电功率的风力发电分析方法。由此可见,风力发电场迫切需要优化设计参数,以获得高质量的输出功率,以最大的效率维持和保持其可用性。本文对前人的研究进行了评述。文中还提出了考虑最重要约束条件的风分析的具体方向。数学建模是建模的一项重要任务。本文讨论了风数据的数学建模。概述了1999 ~ 2020年风电机组气动结构可靠性分析的研究概况。自去年以来,许多研究人员获得了基于风力涡轮机可靠性的数据,并在不同的期刊和文章上发表了研究结果。本文还讨论了风力研究中的问题。综述了机械设计分析、可靠性分析和功率优化技术。这里提供的关键发现对其他研究人员有帮助。一个组合的目标函数或成本函数需要在约束下发展,以通过该业务实现最大的利润。除了风力发电机的可靠性外,还需要研究提高风力发电机的功率效率等设计变量。
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引用次数: 2
A New Sentiment Analysis Model for Mixed Language using Contextual Lexicon 基于语境词典的混合语言情感分析新模型
Nurul Husna Mahadzir, Norhalizawaty Abdul Razak, Mohd Faizal Mohd Omar
Sentiment analysis is one of the most active research areas in Natural Language Processing since early 2000. To date, sentiment analysis has been applied to various domains such as product, movie, sport and political reviews. Previously, the research in sentiment analysis area only concentrated on mining a single language. Nevertheless, due to the growth of multiple language usage in the form of writing and speaking, sentiment analysis activities have become more challenging. Many opinion keywords carry different polarities when they are used in different context, posing huge challenges to this field of research. Furthermore, in a social media environment where users tend to mix up languages, a lot of ambiguous content is present which makes a post difficult to be classified. Thus, this paper is a foray into the sentiment analysis for the context of mixed language.
情感分析是自2000年初以来自然语言处理中最活跃的研究领域之一。迄今为止,情感分析已经应用于各种领域,如产品、电影、体育和政治评论。以往,情感分析领域的研究主要集中在挖掘单一语言。然而,由于以书面和口头形式使用多种语言的增长,情感分析活动变得更具挑战性。许多观点关键词在不同的语境中使用时具有不同的极性,这给这一领域的研究带来了巨大的挑战。此外,在用户容易混淆语言的社交媒体环境中,出现了大量模棱两可的内容,使得帖子难以分类。因此,本文对混合语言语境的情感分析进行了探索。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of Different Clock Gating Techniques 不同时钟门控技术的比较分析
Preeti Sahu, S. Agrahari
In the design of ICs, power dissipation is an important parameter that indicates the need of Low Power circuits in modern VLSI design. In IC chip design various techniques invented for low power design. In several techniques Clock gating is one of widely used technique, which provides very effective solutions for reduction of dynamic power dissipation. Many researchers are modified clock gating techniques in many different ways. This paper included comparative analysis of power in Clock Divider circuit using different clock gating techniques.
在集成电路的设计中,功耗是现代VLSI设计中表示低功耗电路需求的一个重要参数。在集成电路芯片设计中,为实现低功耗设计而发明了各种技术。时钟门控技术是目前应用最为广泛的技术之一,它为降低动态功耗提供了非常有效的解决方案。许多研究人员正在以许多不同的方式改进时钟门控技术。本文对采用不同时钟门控技术的分频电路功率进行了比较分析。
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引用次数: 0
Linear Regression Model for Agile Software Development Effort Estimation 敏捷软件开发工作量估算的线性回归模型
Amrita Sharma, N. Chaudhary
Software cost estimation is always an essential task for the development management as it requires for estimating the effort and the time required for developing the software. A project manager requires software estimation for making a decision and predict the total budget. Success or failure of software development depends on the accurate estimation of cost and time. There are numerous tools and techniques have been developed for estimating the software cost. But all these techniques are best suitable for the traditional development methodology. From the past two decades, the agile methodology has been com for software development. So the traditional cost estimation techniques may not give the appropriate results for agile development. In this paper, the multiple linear regression models are proposed for comparing the best model for agile development. The correlation between the dependent and independent variables are also found out. The results showed that the proposed model outperforms from the decision tree, stochastic gradient boosting, and random forest.
软件成本估算一直是开发管理的一项重要任务,因为它需要估算开发软件所需的工作量和时间。项目经理需要软件评估来做出决策并预测总预算。软件开发的成败取决于对成本和时间的准确估计。已经开发了许多用于估算软件成本的工具和技术。但是所有这些技术都最适合传统的开发方法。在过去的二十年里,敏捷方法被广泛应用于软件开发。因此,传统的成本估算技术可能无法为敏捷开发提供合适的结果。为了比较敏捷开发的最佳模型,本文提出了多元线性回归模型。并找出了因变量与自变量之间的相关性。结果表明,该模型优于决策树、随机梯度增强和随机森林。
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引用次数: 10
Symbol Detection in presence of Symbol Timing Offset using Machine Learning Technique 基于机器学习技术的符号时序偏移检测
Sathwic Somarouthu, S. Manam, Arpitha Thakre
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing is a multicarrier digital modulation technique that is extensively used in modern wireless communication systems. This technique is very sensitive to synchronization errors. Symbol timing offset is one of such synchronization errors. We here attempt to perform detection of symbols in presence of symbol timing offset using machine learning method. Symbol detection can be modeled as a classification problem. We use support vector machine method to classify the received symbols in one of many possible classes. We propose a special pilot data pattern that can be used to train multiple classifiers for different subcarriers and at different signal to noise ratios. We show that we incur lesser pilot overhead when we use this new machine learning based approach. A comparison between the traditional approach and our proposed technique has also been analyzed and presented.
正交频分复用技术是一种广泛应用于现代无线通信系统的多载波数字调制技术。这种技术对同步错误非常敏感。符号时序偏移就是其中一种同步误差。在此,我们尝试使用机器学习方法对存在符号时序偏移的符号进行检测。符号检测可以建模为一个分类问题。我们使用支持向量机方法将接收到的符号分类为许多可能的类别之一。我们提出了一种特殊的导频数据模式,可用于训练不同子载波和不同信噪比下的多个分类器。我们表明,当我们使用这种基于机器学习的新方法时,我们会产生更少的飞行员开销。本文还对传统方法和我们提出的方法进行了分析和比较。
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引用次数: 2
Serious Game Development - A Miraculous Literacy Tool for Halus Students* 严肃的游戏开发-一个神奇的读写工具,为Halus学生*
Saffa Raihan Zainal Abidin, Siti Fadzilah Mat Noor, N. Sahari, Noor Hasnita Abdul Talib
Serious game is an alternative teaching aid that is beneficial to students, especially slow learner students or Halus students. This model is designed to meet the needs of Halus students in literacy. Game development using child centered design involves four phases namely analysis, design, development and evaluation. This game called “Mari Membaca” is a 2D educational environment game prototype that uses Unity software technology as a game application builder engine. This game is loaded with various interactive multimedia elements to enhance the impact of information delivery to Halus students. Brain based elements are also incorporated into the game to help the Halus students optimize their brain in learning. The result of this study is a serious game that uses brain-based strategies to help Halus students learn literacy effectively.
严肃游戏是另一种教学辅助,对学生,特别是学习缓慢的学生或Halus学生有益。这种模式是为了满足Halus学生在读写方面的需求而设计的。以儿童为中心的游戏开发包括分析、设计、开发和评估四个阶段。这款名为《Mari Membaca》的游戏是一款使用Unity软件技术作为游戏应用构建引擎的2D教育环境游戏原型。这个游戏加入了各种互动的多媒体元素,以加强资讯传递给海乐学生的影响。基于大脑的元素也被纳入游戏,以帮助Halus学生在学习中优化他们的大脑。这项研究的结果是一个严肃的游戏,使用基于大脑的策略来帮助Halus学生有效地学习识字。
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引用次数: 1
An Embedded Deep Learning Based Traffic Advisory System 基于嵌入式深度学习的交通咨询系统
P. Raj, M. Kumar, Priyanka Dwivedi
This paper presents a deep learning-based traffic advisory system relying on the count of vehicles on road at a certain time as the parameter advising people to take alternative routes as per requirement. There are some techniques that have led to a better inference time for a deep learning model but they are computationally expensive. Although we can afford to carry out the expensive computation on the cloud, this could hamper the performance of the real time traffic advisory system. In the proposed method implementation of two different deep learning frameworks - You only look once (YOLOv3) and Tiny YOLOv3 - to clock a quicker inference time while maintaining a significant level of accuracy and scalability of the system. Towards the end, we have presented our detection results on Indian driving dataset for vehicle detection. A comparative analysis of 4 deep learning techniques namely YoloV5, Ssd, Faster RCNN and EfficientDet has been performed in terms of performance.
本文提出了一种基于深度学习的交通咨询系统,该系统以某一时刻道路上的车辆数量为参数,建议人们根据需要选择备选路线。有一些技术可以为深度学习模型带来更好的推理时间,但它们的计算成本很高。虽然我们可以负担得起在云上进行昂贵的计算,但这可能会影响实时交通咨询系统的性能。在提出的两种不同的深度学习框架的方法实现中——你只看一次(YOLOv3)和Tiny YOLOv3——在保持系统显著的准确性和可扩展性的同时,获得更快的推理时间。最后,我们展示了我们在印度驾驶数据集上的检测结果,用于车辆检测。对YoloV5、Ssd、Faster RCNN和EfficientDet 4种深度学习技术的性能进行了比较分析。
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引用次数: 1
A Review on Liver Cancer Detection Techniques 肝癌检测技术综述
Bhawana Maurya, Saroj Hiranwal, M. Kumar
In this paper, a detailed review has been done on liver cancer detections and this paper provides details of different techniques that reveal how hybrid intelligent approaches are applied to different categories of cancer detections and treatments. The principle goal of this review is to highlight mostly used features, classifiers, methodologies, key concepts, and their accuracy. Under cancer detection techniques, various types of machine learning algorithms are used such as decision tree, SVM, neural networks, random forest, computer aided detection, genetic algorithms etc. These strategies exert significant effects on liver image characterization and having different accuracy levels. All the long short solutions talked about strategies are provided in this manuscript and it is explored up to various execution measurements.
本文对肝癌检测进行了详细的综述,并提供了不同技术的细节,揭示了混合智能方法如何应用于不同类别的癌症检测和治疗。这篇综述的主要目标是强调最常用的特征、分类器、方法、关键概念及其准确性。在癌症检测技术中,使用了各种类型的机器学习算法,如决策树、支持向量机、神经网络、随机森林、计算机辅助检测、遗传算法等。这些策略对肝脏图像表征效果显著,且准确度水平不一。本文提供了讨论策略的所有多空解决方案,并探讨了各种执行度量。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2020 5th IEEE International Conference on Recent Advances and Innovations in Engineering (ICRAIE)
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