Pub Date : 2021-07-11DOI: 10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494456
Qiao Lin, Xin Chen, Chao Chen, J. Garibaldi
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved the state-of-the-art performance in many application areas, due to the capability of automatically extracting and aggregating spatial and channel-wise features from images. Most recent studies have concentrated on modifying convolutional kernel size to achieve multi-scale spatial information. In this paper, we introduce a novel fuzzy integral module to the CNNs for fusing the information across feature channels. The fuzzy integral is a mathematical aggregation operator and is widely used in decision level fusion. Herein, we utilize a special case of fuzzy integrals namely ordered weight averaging (OWA) to merge information at feature level. Three publicly available datasets were used to evaluate the proposed fuzzy CNN model for image segmentation. The results show that the proposed fuzzy module helps in reducing the baseline model parameters by 58.54% while producing higher segmentation accuracy (measured by Dice) than the baseline method and a similar method reported in the literature.
{"title":"FuzzyDCNN: Incorporating Fuzzy Integral Layers to Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Image Segmentation","authors":"Qiao Lin, Xin Chen, Chao Chen, J. Garibaldi","doi":"10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494456","url":null,"abstract":"Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved the state-of-the-art performance in many application areas, due to the capability of automatically extracting and aggregating spatial and channel-wise features from images. Most recent studies have concentrated on modifying convolutional kernel size to achieve multi-scale spatial information. In this paper, we introduce a novel fuzzy integral module to the CNNs for fusing the information across feature channels. The fuzzy integral is a mathematical aggregation operator and is widely used in decision level fusion. Herein, we utilize a special case of fuzzy integrals namely ordered weight averaging (OWA) to merge information at feature level. Three publicly available datasets were used to evaluate the proposed fuzzy CNN model for image segmentation. The results show that the proposed fuzzy module helps in reducing the baseline model parameters by 58.54% while producing higher segmentation accuracy (measured by Dice) than the baseline method and a similar method reported in the literature.","PeriodicalId":151289,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115278921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-11DOI: 10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494432
P. Grzegorzewski, Oliwia Gadomska
A new statistical goodness-of-fit for comparing distributions of two or more populations and based on fuzzy data is proposed. Its idea goes back to the k-nearest neighbor technique applied in pattern recognition, where it simply consists in classifying an object by the majority vote of its neighbors. In our paper we show that by an appropriate test statistic construction which counts the number of nearest neighbors between and within samples it is possible to check whether available fuzzy samples come or not from the same distribution. It is worth underlying that the suggested testing procedure is completely distribution-free which seems to be of extreme importance in statistical reasoning with fuzzy data. Our test proposal is completed with a study of its properties and a case study related to quality assessment.
{"title":"Nearest Neighbor Tests for Fuzzy Data","authors":"P. Grzegorzewski, Oliwia Gadomska","doi":"10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494432","url":null,"abstract":"A new statistical goodness-of-fit for comparing distributions of two or more populations and based on fuzzy data is proposed. Its idea goes back to the k-nearest neighbor technique applied in pattern recognition, where it simply consists in classifying an object by the majority vote of its neighbors. In our paper we show that by an appropriate test statistic construction which counts the number of nearest neighbors between and within samples it is possible to check whether available fuzzy samples come or not from the same distribution. It is worth underlying that the suggested testing procedure is completely distribution-free which seems to be of extreme importance in statistical reasoning with fuzzy data. Our test proposal is completed with a study of its properties and a case study related to quality assessment.","PeriodicalId":151289,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124916631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-11DOI: 10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494401
F. Lilik, S. Nagy, Melinda Kovács, S. Szujó, L. Kóczy
In computer aided diagnostics image processing and classification plays an essential role. Image processing experts have been developing solutions for different types of problems, that can be related to image processing, however, due to the sensitivity of the data and the high cost of medical experts, these experimental methods usually have very limited use in real medical practice. The databases that are available are very limited, thus the elsewhere usual and extremely effective convolutional neural network or other automated learning methods are not so easy to adjust for medical image processing. To overcome this difficulty, this paper presents an expert knowledge based method which describes the decision structures by fuzzy signatures. Values of various properties of Computer Tomography images as e.g. density or homogeneity are being considered in these signatures that are different in all case of liver diseases. Because of the low number of samples available, fuzzy sets that describes the leafs of the signatures leads to sparse systems, hence interpolation is needed. However further investigations of other interpolation methods are planned, Stabilized Koczy-Hirota interpolation seems to be appropriate.
{"title":"Interpolative decisions in the fuzzy signature based image classification for liver CT","authors":"F. Lilik, S. Nagy, Melinda Kovács, S. Szujó, L. Kóczy","doi":"10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494401","url":null,"abstract":"In computer aided diagnostics image processing and classification plays an essential role. Image processing experts have been developing solutions for different types of problems, that can be related to image processing, however, due to the sensitivity of the data and the high cost of medical experts, these experimental methods usually have very limited use in real medical practice. The databases that are available are very limited, thus the elsewhere usual and extremely effective convolutional neural network or other automated learning methods are not so easy to adjust for medical image processing. To overcome this difficulty, this paper presents an expert knowledge based method which describes the decision structures by fuzzy signatures. Values of various properties of Computer Tomography images as e.g. density or homogeneity are being considered in these signatures that are different in all case of liver diseases. Because of the low number of samples available, fuzzy sets that describes the leafs of the signatures leads to sparse systems, hence interpolation is needed. However further investigations of other interpolation methods are planned, Stabilized Koczy-Hirota interpolation seems to be appropriate.","PeriodicalId":151289,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE)","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127552555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-11DOI: 10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494406
G. Büyüközkan, Deniz Uztürk
Urban agriculture/farming is a promising solution for cities, yet it cannot exist horizontally in urban areas, so the vertical farming (VF) approach is suggested. VF produces food and medicine in vertically stacked layers, vertically inclined surfaces, and/or integrated into other structures. Accordingly, this paper aims to present a novel ELICIT MOORA method for VF technology assessment. The MOORA model, which supplies fast and easy decision-making environments to practitioners, is modified to emphasize its benefits with linguistic variables. Extended Comparative Linguistic Expressions with Symbolic Translation (ELICIT) model is suggested to extend the MOORA thanks to its several advantages such as interpretability of the results, providing an assessment environment closer to the way of human thinking. Moreover, a case study about an organic farm from Turkey is presented with the comparative results and discussions.
城市农业/农业是一个很有前途的解决方案,但它不能在城市地区横向存在,因此建议采用垂直农业(VF)方法。VF生产食品和药品在垂直堆叠层,垂直倾斜的表面,和/或集成到其他结构。因此,本文旨在提出一种用于VF技术评估的新型引出MOORA方法。对MOORA模型进行了改进,强调了其在语言变量方面的优势,该模型为从业者提供了快速简便的决策环境。扩展比较语言表达与符号翻译(Extended Comparative Linguistic Expressions with Symbolic Translation,简称ELICIT)模型具有结果可解释性、评估环境更接近人类思维方式等优点,可作为MOORA的扩展。此外,本文还以土耳其一家有机农场为例进行了对比研究和讨论。
{"title":"Novel ELICIT Information-based MOORA Approach for Vertical Farming Technology Assessment","authors":"G. Büyüközkan, Deniz Uztürk","doi":"10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494406","url":null,"abstract":"Urban agriculture/farming is a promising solution for cities, yet it cannot exist horizontally in urban areas, so the vertical farming (VF) approach is suggested. VF produces food and medicine in vertically stacked layers, vertically inclined surfaces, and/or integrated into other structures. Accordingly, this paper aims to present a novel ELICIT MOORA method for VF technology assessment. The MOORA model, which supplies fast and easy decision-making environments to practitioners, is modified to emphasize its benefits with linguistic variables. Extended Comparative Linguistic Expressions with Symbolic Translation (ELICIT) model is suggested to extend the MOORA thanks to its several advantages such as interpretability of the results, providing an assessment environment closer to the way of human thinking. Moreover, a case study about an organic farm from Turkey is presented with the comparative results and discussions.","PeriodicalId":151289,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE)","volume":"141 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127553864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-11DOI: 10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494545
A. Gersnoviez, I. Baturone
A large number of rules increases the complexity of fuzzy classifiers and reduces the linguistic interpretability of the classification. A tabular rule simplification method that extends the Quine-McCluskey algorithm of Boolean design to fuzzy logic is analyzed in detail in this paper. The method obtains a few compound rules from many initial atomic rules. The influence of membership functions as well as t-norms and s-norms operands, which can be even null if many atomic rules are used, becomes apparent in the classification regions (decision boundaries) induced by the compound rules. Since the compound rules can be ordered according to the covering indexes that measure the number of atomic rules covered, more or less generic classification rules and rules with particular indexes can be further identified, which could ease subsequent classification or decision-making.
{"title":"Rule Simplification Method Based on Covering Indexes for Fuzzy Classifiers","authors":"A. Gersnoviez, I. Baturone","doi":"10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494545","url":null,"abstract":"A large number of rules increases the complexity of fuzzy classifiers and reduces the linguistic interpretability of the classification. A tabular rule simplification method that extends the Quine-McCluskey algorithm of Boolean design to fuzzy logic is analyzed in detail in this paper. The method obtains a few compound rules from many initial atomic rules. The influence of membership functions as well as t-norms and s-norms operands, which can be even null if many atomic rules are used, becomes apparent in the classification regions (decision boundaries) induced by the compound rules. Since the compound rules can be ordered according to the covering indexes that measure the number of atomic rules covered, more or less generic classification rules and rules with particular indexes can be further identified, which could ease subsequent classification or decision-making.","PeriodicalId":151289,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128051882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-11DOI: 10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494427
Hugo Leon-Garza, H. Hagras, A. Peña-Ríos, A. Conway, G. Owusu
Semantic segmentation models help with the extraction of information from images. Currently, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are the state of the art for performing such tasks but the interpretability in their predictions is low. Previous work had proposed the use of Fuzzy Logic Rule-based systems (FRBS) as an explainable AI classifier of pixels for segmentation of images. In this paper, we extend that approach by using the similarity between image patches as context information for our model. The type-1 FRBS that uses the proposed set of context information features reaches an average Intersection over Union (IoU) value 3.51% higher than the type-1 FRBS using colour information. The difference in average IoU is significant due to the importance of colour in the testing images and the already high IoU value from the type-1 FRBS using colour.
{"title":"A Fuzzy Rule-based System using a Patch-based Approach for Semantic Segmentation in Floor Plans","authors":"Hugo Leon-Garza, H. Hagras, A. Peña-Ríos, A. Conway, G. Owusu","doi":"10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494427","url":null,"abstract":"Semantic segmentation models help with the extraction of information from images. Currently, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are the state of the art for performing such tasks but the interpretability in their predictions is low. Previous work had proposed the use of Fuzzy Logic Rule-based systems (FRBS) as an explainable AI classifier of pixels for segmentation of images. In this paper, we extend that approach by using the similarity between image patches as context information for our model. The type-1 FRBS that uses the proposed set of context information features reaches an average Intersection over Union (IoU) value 3.51% higher than the type-1 FRBS using colour information. The difference in average IoU is significant due to the importance of colour in the testing images and the already high IoU value from the type-1 FRBS using colour.","PeriodicalId":151289,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133485567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-11DOI: 10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494508
L. Magdalena, D. Gómez, L. Garmendia, J. Montero
Computable aggregation operators can be seen as a generalization of aggregation operators where the mathematical function is replaced by a program that performs the aggregation process. This extension allows the introduction of new aggregation processes not feasible under the classical framework. Particularly interesting are some non-deterministic processes widely considered to merge information. However, especially in non-deterministic processes, the extension of some of the well-known concepts for aggregation operators such as monotony, is needed. In this work, a new concept of monotonicity is proposed, from a probabilistic perspective, for non-deterministic computable aggregation operators. To be consistent, the concept coincides with the classical definition in the deterministic case. In addition, some cases of interest are analysed.
{"title":"Population Monotonicity of Non-deterministic Computable Aggregations","authors":"L. Magdalena, D. Gómez, L. Garmendia, J. Montero","doi":"10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494508","url":null,"abstract":"Computable aggregation operators can be seen as a generalization of aggregation operators where the mathematical function is replaced by a program that performs the aggregation process. This extension allows the introduction of new aggregation processes not feasible under the classical framework. Particularly interesting are some non-deterministic processes widely considered to merge information. However, especially in non-deterministic processes, the extension of some of the well-known concepts for aggregation operators such as monotony, is needed. In this work, a new concept of monotonicity is proposed, from a probabilistic perspective, for non-deterministic computable aggregation operators. To be consistent, the concept coincides with the classical definition in the deterministic case. In addition, some cases of interest are analysed.","PeriodicalId":151289,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124418373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-11DOI: 10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494572
R. Guillaume, A. Kasperski, P. Zieliński
This paper deals with a linear optimization problem with uncertain objective function coefficients modeled by possibility distributions. The fuzzy robust optimization framework is applied to compute a solution. Namely, the necessity degree that the objective value is lower than a given threshold is maximized. The aim of this paper is to take the knowledge on dependencies between the objective coefficients into account by means of a family of copula functions. It is shown that this new approach limits the conservatism of fuzzy robust optimization, better evaluates possibility distributions for the values of the objective function and do not increase the complexity of the problem.
{"title":"Robust Possibilistic Optimization with Copula Function","authors":"R. Guillaume, A. Kasperski, P. Zieliński","doi":"10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494572","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with a linear optimization problem with uncertain objective function coefficients modeled by possibility distributions. The fuzzy robust optimization framework is applied to compute a solution. Namely, the necessity degree that the objective value is lower than a given threshold is maximized. The aim of this paper is to take the knowledge on dependencies between the objective coefficients into account by means of a family of copula functions. It is shown that this new approach limits the conservatism of fuzzy robust optimization, better evaluates possibility distributions for the values of the objective function and do not increase the complexity of the problem.","PeriodicalId":151289,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132113056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-11DOI: 10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494477
Kutay Bölat, T. Kumbasar
Working with unlabeled data carries the burden of uncertainties especially when the data are high-dimensional. Clustering is not an exception in this aspect and it requires special treatment. In this study, we propose to cope with the uncertainties which occur during clustering high-dimensional data with Interval Type-2 (IT2) Fuzzy Sets (FSs) and Deep Learning (DL) methods. Generation of the IT2-FSs is done with different cluster similarity functions parameterized with Interval Valued Parameters (IVPs). These parameters are introduced as the representations of the uncertainty in cluster assignments. As the backbone of the proposed method, Deep Embedding Clustering (DEC) is employed. The resulting IT2 fuzzy clustering inference is integrated into DEC so that both the inference and the training of the proposed model are operational in popular DL frameworks. Therefore, for a straightforward deployment, the constraints on IT2-FSs are redefined by introducing parameterization tricks upon IVPs. The presented comparative results indicate that coping with the uncertainties through IT2-FSs is superior to their baseline type-1 counterparts.
{"title":"Integrating Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Sets into Deep Embedding Clustering to Cope with Uncertainty","authors":"Kutay Bölat, T. Kumbasar","doi":"10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494477","url":null,"abstract":"Working with unlabeled data carries the burden of uncertainties especially when the data are high-dimensional. Clustering is not an exception in this aspect and it requires special treatment. In this study, we propose to cope with the uncertainties which occur during clustering high-dimensional data with Interval Type-2 (IT2) Fuzzy Sets (FSs) and Deep Learning (DL) methods. Generation of the IT2-FSs is done with different cluster similarity functions parameterized with Interval Valued Parameters (IVPs). These parameters are introduced as the representations of the uncertainty in cluster assignments. As the backbone of the proposed method, Deep Embedding Clustering (DEC) is employed. The resulting IT2 fuzzy clustering inference is integrated into DEC so that both the inference and the training of the proposed model are operational in popular DL frameworks. Therefore, for a straightforward deployment, the constraints on IT2-FSs are redefined by introducing parameterization tricks upon IVPs. The presented comparative results indicate that coping with the uncertainties through IT2-FSs is superior to their baseline type-1 counterparts.","PeriodicalId":151289,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134639287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-11DOI: 10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494481
Ettore Mariotti, J. M. Alonso, R. Confalonieri
We introduce a novel framework to deal with fairness, accountability and explainability of intelligent systems. This framework puts together several tools to deal with bias at the level of data, algorithms and human cognition. The framework makes use of intelligent classifiers endowed with fuzzy-grounded linguistic explainability. As a result, it facilitates the exhaustive comparison of (white/grey/black)-box modelling techniques in combination with different strategies for handling missing values and unbalanced datasets. The proposal is evaluated on a realworld dataset in the context of banking services and reported results are encouraging.
{"title":"A Framework for Analyzing Fairness, Accountability, Transparency and Ethics: A Use-case in Banking Services","authors":"Ettore Mariotti, J. M. Alonso, R. Confalonieri","doi":"10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FUZZ45933.2021.9494481","url":null,"abstract":"We introduce a novel framework to deal with fairness, accountability and explainability of intelligent systems. This framework puts together several tools to deal with bias at the level of data, algorithms and human cognition. The framework makes use of intelligent classifiers endowed with fuzzy-grounded linguistic explainability. As a result, it facilitates the exhaustive comparison of (white/grey/black)-box modelling techniques in combination with different strategies for handling missing values and unbalanced datasets. The proposal is evaluated on a realworld dataset in the context of banking services and reported results are encouraging.","PeriodicalId":151289,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132207957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}