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The Effect of Scenario-Based Education for Patients with Difficulty Urination on Nelaton Knowledge, Nelaton Confidence and Nelaton Catheterization Skill Ability of Nursing College Students 排尿困难患者情境化教育对护理大学生尿路知识、尿路信心及尿路导尿技能的影响
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.02.057
jhahn, H. Suk
This study examined the effects of scenario-based education for patients with difficulty urination on nelaton knowledge, nelaton confidence, and nelaton catheterization skill ability of nursing college students. The data for this study were collected from May to June 2019, and were conducted for the third grade nursing students located in J city. A non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used in 75 junior nursing college students subjects who were assigned to the experimental group 37 and the control group 38. The collected data was analyzed through the -test, independent t-test and paired-test. There were significant differences in nelaton confidence(t=4.60, p<.001), nelaton catheterization skill ability(t=3.46, p=.001). But scenario-based education was found to be insignificant in the nelaton knowledge of nursing students. Difficulty urination scenario-based education can be used as an effective educational intervention to improve nelaton confidence and nelaton catheterization skill ability. However, in nelaton knowledge, it is necessary to verify the effectiveness of education through additional research.
本研究旨在探讨排尿困难患者情境化教育对护理大学生尿路知识、尿路信心及尿路导尿技能能力的影响。本研究的数据收集于2019年5 - 6月,研究对象为J市三年级护生。采用非等效对照组前测后测设计,将75名护理专科学生分为实验组37和对照组38。收集的数据通过±检验、独立t检验和配对检验进行分析。两组在插管置信度(t=4.60, p< 0.001)、插管技术能力(t=3.46, p= 0.001)方面差异均有统计学意义。而情景化教育对护生的学习知识影响不显著。排尿困难情景化教育可作为一种有效的教育干预手段,提高患者的尿路信心和尿路导尿技能能力。然而,在教育知识方面,需要通过额外的研究来验证教育的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
The Type of Attachment of e-commerce Users Impact on the Intention to Accept Technology 电子商务用户依恋类型对技术接受意愿的影响
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.04.035
Junehyock Choi, Seongjun Kim, Do-soon Kwon
The e-commerce industry using mobile or web is growing rapidly, and the emergence of various platform services is causing innovative changes in the e-commerce industry. This study aims to identify the attachment types of e-commerce users and to demonstrate the relationship between the PPerceived Usefulness, and Perceived Ease of Use by TAM. In order to empirically verify the research model of this study, a survey was conducted on ordinary people with experience using e-commerce and path analysis was conducted by using PLS to analyze its Internal consistency, Confirmatory factor analysis, Discriminant validity and Goodness-of-fit verification. As a result, a significant relationship between Perceived Stability, Perceived Usefulness, and Perceived Ease of Use was identified, could verify the association with the TAM and Acceptance Intention.
使用移动或网页的电子商务行业正在迅速发展,各种平台服务的出现正在引起电子商务行业的创新变化。本研究旨在识别电子商务用户的依恋类型,并通过TAM证明感知有用性与感知易用性之间的关系。为了实证验证本研究的研究模型,我们对有电子商务使用经验的普通人群进行了调查,并利用PLS进行了路径分析,对其进行了内部一致性分析、验证性因子分析、判别效度和拟合优度验证。结果发现,感知稳定性、感知有用性和感知易用性之间存在显著的关系,可以验证TAM和接受意向之间的关联。
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引用次数: 2
A Study on the Moisture Change of Facial Skin According to the Number of Skin Applications in Women in their 20’s 20多岁女性皮肤涂抹次数对面部皮肤水分变化的影响
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.02.188
Sun-min Kim, Yulia Park, Simboram
In this study, the moisture content of the face skin was changed according to the number of skin applications for female college students under 25 years of age. Moisture contents were measured using a skin moisture meter (skin oil and moisture meter, PRC, China). Skin used 500ml of Innisfree's blueberry rebalancing skin as a clinical trial material. Both the forehead, eyes, cheeks, and chin had a higher moisture content after one layer of application than before and after one layer of application, and after ten layers of application, it can be seen that the moisture content is higher. As a result, when applying basic products after washing your face, the first step is to increase the number of skins, and then apply basic products such as lotion and moisturizing cream to increase the moisture content.
在本研究中,根据25岁以下女大学生的皮肤应用次数,改变面部皮肤的水分含量。使用皮肤水分仪(皮肤油脂水分仪,中国)测量水分含量。Skin使用500ml茵诗free蓝莓再平衡肌肤作为临床试验材料。涂抹一层后,额头、眼睛、脸颊、下巴的含水率均高于涂抹一层前后,涂抹十层后,可见含水率更高。因此,在洗脸后使用基础产品时,第一步是增加皮肤数量,然后再使用乳液、保湿霜等基础产品来增加水分含量。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamic Glide Path using Retirement Target Date and Forecast Volatility 使用退休目标日期和预测波动率的动态下滑路径
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.02.082
Kim Sun Woong
The objective of this study is to propose a new Glide Path that dynamically adjusts the risky asset inclusion ratio of the Target Date Fund by simultaneously considering the market’s forecast volatility as well as the time of investor retirement, and to compare the investment performance with the traditional Target Date Fund. Forecasts of market volatility utilize historical volatility, time series model GARCH volatility, and the volatility index VKOSPI. The investment performance of the new dynamic Glide Path, which considers stock market volatility has been shown to be excellent during the analysis period from 2003 to 2020. In all three volatility prediction models, Sharpe Ratio, an investment performance indicator, is improved with higher returns and lower risks than traditional static Glide Path, which considers only retirement date. The empirical results of this study present the potential for the utilization of the suggested Glide Path in the Target Date Fund management industry as well as retirees.
本文的研究目的是在同时考虑市场预测波动率和投资者退休时间的情况下,提出一种新的滑翔路径,动态调整目标日期基金的风险资产纳入比例,并将其与传统目标日期基金的投资绩效进行比较。市场波动率的预测利用历史波动率、时间序列模型GARCH波动率和波动率指数VKOSPI。在2003年至2020年的分析期间,考虑股市波动的新动态滑翔路径的投资业绩表现优异。在这三种波动率预测模型中,夏普比率(Sharpe Ratio)这一投资绩效指标比仅考虑退休日期的传统静态滑翔路径(Glide Path)具有更高的回报和更低的风险。本研究的实证结果显示,建议的下滑路径在目标日期基金管理行业和退休人员中应用的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Occupational risk factors influencing subjective oral symptoms in hospital facility Temp·Contract Workers 影响医院临时工·合同工主观口腔症状的职业风险因素
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.07.298
Min-Hee Hong, Jung-Min Lee, K. Jang
The purpose of this study was to examine the occupational risk factors that affect oral symptoms in hospital facility workers. This study surveyed 627 hospital facility temp·contract workers in the metropolitan area from November 17, 2020 to May 20, 2021. The results of the study indicate that oral symptoms were higher among workers with high risk of musculoskeletal disorders and injuries. Also, symptoms of oral mucosa, temporomandibular joint disorder, and dry mouth were high in the areas of job insecurity and organizational injustice. As the occupational risk factors and occupational stress of workers increased, the risk of oral symptoms increased. In the future, this study can be used as basic data for improving oral health policies to better the oral health of hospital facility workers.
本研究旨在探讨影响医院医护人员口腔症状的职业危险因素。本研究调查了2020年11月17日至2021年5月20日在大都市地区的627名医院设施临时工。研究结果表明,口腔症状在肌肉骨骼疾病和受伤风险较高的工人中较高。此外,口腔黏膜、颞下颌关节紊乱和口干症状在工作不安全感和组织不公正方面也很高。随着职业危险因素和劳动者职业压力的增加,出现口腔症状的风险也随之增加。未来,本研究可作为制定口腔卫生政策的基础数据,以改善医护人员的口腔健康状况。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Jinyeosoo Clean Mist on the Improvement of Facial Skin in Middle-aged Women 金丽秀洁面雾对中年女性面部皮肤改善的影响
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.03.220
Min Joo Kim
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引用次数: 2
Comparison of Health-related Quality of Life Influencing Factors between Metabolic Syndrome and Osteoporotic Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Elderly People 韩国老年人代谢综合征与骨质疏松性代谢综合征健康相关生活质量影响因素的比较
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.03.054
Eunsook Kim
This study is a secondary data study that analyzes the factors affecting the quality of life of the elderly with metabolic syndrome and the elderly with metabolic syndrome with osteoporosis using data from the 7th year of the National Health and Nutrition Survey (2018). The subjects of this study were 639 patients with metabolic syndrome and 161 patients with metabolic syndrome with osteoporosis. For data analysis, the composite sample Rao-Scott χ² test, general linear model t-test, and regression model were used. As a result of the study, the factors that lowered the quality of life of metabolic syndrome were age, cohabitation, strength training, subjective health status, activity restriction, body mass index and depression, and the explanatory power was 50.4% (F=515.96, p<.001). In metabolic syndrome with osteoporosis, age, subjective health status, activity restriction, and stress were the factors that lowered the quality of life, and the explanatory power was 48.6% (F=10.42, p<.001). Based on these results, it is necessary to develop and provide an intensive multidisciplinary program for the elderly with metabolic syndrome accompanied by osteoporosis to solve the problem of activity restrictions and manage stress reduction through positive acceptance of health status, instrumental and social support, and caring support.
本研究为二次数据研究,利用2018年全国健康与营养调查第七年数据,分析代谢综合征老年人和代谢综合征骨质疏松老年人生活质量的影响因素。研究对象为639例代谢综合征患者和161例代谢综合征合并骨质疏松患者。数据分析采用复合样本Rao-Scott χ 2检验、一般线性模型t检验和回归模型。研究结果显示,降低代谢综合征患者生活质量的因素为年龄、同居、力量训练、主观健康状况、活动限制、体重指数和抑郁,解释能力为50.4% (F=515.96, p< 0.001)。代谢综合征合并骨质疏松患者中,年龄、主观健康状况、活动受限、应激是降低生活质量的因素,解释能力为48.6% (F=10.42, p< 0.001)。基于这些结果,有必要为代谢综合征合并骨质疏松的老年人制定并提供一个强化的多学科方案,通过积极接受健康状况、工具和社会支持以及关怀支持来解决活动限制问题并管理压力减轻。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Coping Experience of Mental Disorder Symptoms 精神障碍症状应对经验的研究
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.05.158
Nanghee Kim, Seung-yeon Song, Hyojung Kim
This work aims to explore personal coping and insight experience in mental disorder symptoms from the perspective of the parties in order to lay an empirical basis for the transition of the mental health service paradigm from a medical model to a human rights model. For this purpose, in-depth interviews with 8 persons with mental disorders were conducted and a model of practice was suggested through analysis using the grounded theory. As a result, 11 categories, 23 sub-categories and 132 concepts were identified. According to the analysis of this study, people with mental disorders have changed their perspective on symptoms through in-depth insight into their identities and symptoms as mental disorders, and discovered their own autonomous ways to cope with symptoms, managing their daily lives. Therefore, in developing a Korean alternative model for people with mental disorders, it is necessary to prepare conditions to find their own countermeasures through opportunities for insight.
本研究旨在从当事人的角度探讨个人对精神障碍症状的应对和洞察经验,为精神卫生服务范式从医学模式向人权模式的转变奠定经验基础。为此,我们对8名精神障碍患者进行了深度访谈,并运用扎根理论进行分析,提出了实践模式。结果确定了11个类别、23个子类别和132个概念。根据本研究的分析,精神障碍患者通过深入了解自己作为精神障碍的身份和症状,改变了对症状的看法,并发现了自己应对症状、管理日常生活的自主方式。因此,在开发针对精神障碍患者的韩国替代模式的过程中,有必要准备条件,通过洞察的机会找到自己的对策。
{"title":"A Study on the Coping Experience of Mental Disorder Symptoms","authors":"Nanghee Kim, Seung-yeon Song, Hyojung Kim","doi":"10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.05.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.05.158","url":null,"abstract":"This work aims to explore personal coping and insight experience in mental disorder symptoms from the perspective of the parties in order to lay an empirical basis for the transition of the mental health service paradigm from a medical model to a human rights model. For this purpose, in-depth interviews with 8 persons with mental disorders were conducted and a model of practice was suggested through analysis using the grounded theory. As a result, 11 categories, 23 sub-categories and 132 concepts were identified. According to the analysis of this study, people with mental disorders have changed their perspective on symptoms through in-depth insight into their identities and symptoms as mental disorders, and discovered their own autonomous ways to cope with symptoms, managing their daily lives. Therefore, in developing a Korean alternative model for people with mental disorders, it is necessary to prepare conditions to find their own countermeasures through opportunities for insight.","PeriodicalId":15438,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Convergence Information Technology","volume":"136 1","pages":"158-167"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84772915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Study on the Influence of Personal Characteristics on DIY Experience and Intention to Continue 个人特征对DIY体验及继续意愿的影响研究
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.07.075
Y. Jeong
Recently, as consumer interest in DIY increases and the industry develops, theoretical interest in DIY is also gradually increasing, but in-depth research has hardly been conducted. In particular, research on DIY marketing from a marketing perspective is lacking, and moreover, the influence of the characteristics of individuals participating in DIY has hardly been studied. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to supplement the limitations of these existing studies by examining the effect of individual characteristics on DIY experience and intention to continue. We propose affect intensity, need for cognition, and self-efficacy as personal characteristics that influence DIY experience. In addition, we hypothesized the effects of these variables on the DIY experience such as sense, feel, think, act, relate, and the effect of the DIY experience on intention to continue DIY. We analyzed 231 copies of data for consumers who have experienced DIY in various fields, and the results are as follows. As expected, it was found that affect intensity positively influenced sense and feel, need for cognition had a positive effect on think, and self-efficacy had a positive effect on act and relate. As expected, it was found that affect intensity had an effect on sense and feel, need for cognition had an effect on think, and self-efficacy had a positive effect on act and relate. And it was confirmed that all DIY experiences had a positive effect on the intention to continue DIY. This study provides theoretical and strategic implications by confirming the influence of personal characteristics of DIY consumers and approaching DIY from the perspective of a comprehensive experience.
近年来,随着消费者对DIY兴趣的增加和行业的发展,对DIY的理论兴趣也逐渐增加,但深入的研究却很少。尤其缺乏从营销角度对DIY营销的研究,而且很少研究参与DIY的个体特征对DIY营销的影响。因此,本研究的目的是通过考察个体特征对DIY体验和继续意愿的影响来补充现有研究的局限性。我们认为情感强度、认知需求和自我效能是影响DIY体验的个人特征。此外,我们假设了感官、感觉、思考、行动、关联等变量对DIY体验的影响,以及DIY体验对继续DIY意愿的影响。我们分析了231份在各个领域经历过DIY的消费者的数据,结果如下。正如预期的那样,情感强度正向影响感觉和感觉,认知需要正向影响思考,自我效能感正向影响行为和联系。正如预期的那样,情感强度对感觉和感觉有影响,认知需求对思考有影响,自我效能感对行为和联系有积极影响。所有的DIY经历都对继续DIY的意愿有积极的影响。本研究通过确认DIY消费者个人特征的影响,并从综合体验的角度来看待DIY,提供了理论和战略意义。
{"title":"A Study on the Influence of Personal Characteristics on DIY Experience and Intention to Continue","authors":"Y. Jeong","doi":"10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.07.075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.07.075","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, as consumer interest in DIY increases and the industry develops, theoretical interest in DIY is also gradually increasing, but in-depth research has hardly been conducted. In particular, research on DIY marketing from a marketing perspective is lacking, and moreover, the influence of the characteristics of individuals participating in DIY has hardly been studied. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to supplement the limitations of these existing studies by examining the effect of individual characteristics on DIY experience and intention to continue. We propose affect intensity, need for cognition, and self-efficacy as personal characteristics that influence DIY experience. In addition, we hypothesized the effects of these variables on the DIY experience such as sense, feel, think, act, relate, and the effect of the DIY experience on intention to continue DIY. We analyzed 231 copies of data for consumers who have experienced DIY in various fields, and the results are as follows. As expected, it was found that affect intensity positively influenced sense and feel, need for cognition had a positive effect on think, and self-efficacy had a positive effect on act and relate. As expected, it was found that affect intensity had an effect on sense and feel, need for cognition had an effect on think, and self-efficacy had a positive effect on act and relate. And it was confirmed that all DIY experiences had a positive effect on the intention to continue DIY. This study provides theoretical and strategic implications by confirming the influence of personal characteristics of DIY consumers and approaching DIY from the perspective of a comprehensive experience.","PeriodicalId":15438,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Convergence Information Technology","volume":"22 1","pages":"75-83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80851287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison and analysis of prediction performance of fine particulate matter(PM2.5) based on deep learning algorithm 基于深度学习算法的细颗粒物(PM2.5)预测性能比较与分析
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.03.007
Kim, Young-hee, K. Chang
This study develops an artificial intelligence prediction system for Fine particulate Matter(PM2.5) based on the deep learning algorithm GAN model. The experimental data are closely related to the changes in temperature, humidity, wind speed, and atmospheric pressure generated by the time series axis and the concentration of air pollutants such as SO2, CO, O3, NO2, and PM10. Due to the characteristics of the data, since the concentration at the current time is affected by the concentration at the previous time, a predictive model for recursive supervised learning was applied. For comparative analysis of the accuracy of the existing models, CNN and LSTM, the difference between observation value and prediction value was analyzed and visualized. As a result of performance analysis, it was confirmed that the proposed GAN improved to 15.8%, 10.9%, and 5.5% in the evaluation items RMSE, MAPE, and IOA compared to LSTM, respectively.
本研究开发了一种基于深度学习算法GAN模型的细颗粒物(PM2.5)人工智能预测系统。实验数据与时间序列轴所产生的温度、湿度、风速、大气压的变化以及空气中SO2、CO、O3、NO2、PM10等污染物的浓度密切相关。由于数据的特点,由于当前时刻的浓度会受到前一时刻浓度的影响,所以采用了递归监督学习的预测模型。为了对现有模型、CNN和LSTM的精度进行对比分析,对观测值与预测值之间的差异进行了分析和可视化。性能分析结果表明,与LSTM相比,该GAN在RMSE、MAPE和IOA评价项上分别提高了15.8%、10.9%和5.5%。
{"title":"Comparison and analysis of prediction performance of fine particulate matter(PM2.5) based on deep learning algorithm","authors":"Kim, Young-hee, K. Chang","doi":"10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.03.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.03.007","url":null,"abstract":"This study develops an artificial intelligence prediction system for Fine particulate Matter(PM2.5) based on the deep learning algorithm GAN model. The experimental data are closely related to the changes in temperature, humidity, wind speed, and atmospheric pressure generated by the time series axis and the concentration of air pollutants such as SO2, CO, O3, NO2, and PM10. Due to the characteristics of the data, since the concentration at the current time is affected by the concentration at the previous time, a predictive model for recursive supervised learning was applied. For comparative analysis of the accuracy of the existing models, CNN and LSTM, the difference between observation value and prediction value was analyzed and visualized. As a result of performance analysis, it was confirmed that the proposed GAN improved to 15.8%, 10.9%, and 5.5% in the evaluation items RMSE, MAPE, and IOA compared to LSTM, respectively.","PeriodicalId":15438,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Convergence Information Technology","volume":"4 1","pages":"7-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75776798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal of Convergence Information Technology
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