Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/IC3IOT.2018.8668160
Prajwal Verma, S. Shaw, Kajol Mohanty, Prachi Richa, R. Sah, A. Mukherjee
The wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) is an advancing technology, with many real time applications. It mainly performs three tasks which are sensing, processing and communication. In WSN, a network is created by deploying many nodes in the region where physical conditions such as pressure, temperature, humidity etc. are to be measured. Ideally, the energy consumption by sensor must be minimum with low maintenance and network lifetime must be maximum. Routing, thus becomes the most important subject to be discussed. In this paper, hierarchical routing with the idea of clustering like LEACH, HEED, SEP & DEEC have been discussed and compared. The work provides a theoretical outline of these protocols as per application point of view.
{"title":"A Survey on Hierarchical Based Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Network","authors":"Prajwal Verma, S. Shaw, Kajol Mohanty, Prachi Richa, R. Sah, A. Mukherjee","doi":"10.1109/IC3IOT.2018.8668160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC3IOT.2018.8668160","url":null,"abstract":"The wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) is an advancing technology, with many real time applications. It mainly performs three tasks which are sensing, processing and communication. In WSN, a network is created by deploying many nodes in the region where physical conditions such as pressure, temperature, humidity etc. are to be measured. Ideally, the energy consumption by sensor must be minimum with low maintenance and network lifetime must be maximum. Routing, thus becomes the most important subject to be discussed. In this paper, hierarchical routing with the idea of clustering like LEACH, HEED, SEP & DEEC have been discussed and compared. The work provides a theoretical outline of these protocols as per application point of view.","PeriodicalId":155587,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Communication, Computing and Internet of Things (IC3IoT)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131476748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/IC3IOT.2018.8668125
Varaprasad Janamala, M. Monica
Generally, the distribution systems have served for different types of loads like commercial, industrial, residential, agriculture and municipality etc. and diverse changes in consumption pattern occur at any part of the network at any time of the day. During light loading condition, the voltage profile can increase and vice versa for peak loading condition. Under these circumstances, it is worthwhile to understand the voltage stability for planning of any Volt/VAr controls. This paper has presented the voltage stability analysis of 12-bus and 85-bus standard radial distribution systems using line stability index. Different load models have been taken and under each model, the system performance as well as its stability discussed. The focal points are suitable for planning studies like Volt/VAr controls, optimal location of Distribution Generation (DG) or load shedding etc.
{"title":"Voltage Stability Analyis of Radial Distribution Systems by Considering Load Models","authors":"Varaprasad Janamala, M. Monica","doi":"10.1109/IC3IOT.2018.8668125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC3IOT.2018.8668125","url":null,"abstract":"Generally, the distribution systems have served for different types of loads like commercial, industrial, residential, agriculture and municipality etc. and diverse changes in consumption pattern occur at any part of the network at any time of the day. During light loading condition, the voltage profile can increase and vice versa for peak loading condition. Under these circumstances, it is worthwhile to understand the voltage stability for planning of any Volt/VAr controls. This paper has presented the voltage stability analysis of 12-bus and 85-bus standard radial distribution systems using line stability index. Different load models have been taken and under each model, the system performance as well as its stability discussed. The focal points are suitable for planning studies like Volt/VAr controls, optimal location of Distribution Generation (DG) or load shedding etc.","PeriodicalId":155587,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Communication, Computing and Internet of Things (IC3IoT)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128082157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/IC3IOT.2018.8668172
S. Moitra, P. Bhowmik, A. Muvvala
Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW) transmission line section is modified by using I shaped electromagnetic bandgap structure (EBG) slots to obtain bandpass filter characteristic in this paper. Waveguide bend of 150degrees is provided in view of increased flexibility in designing multi-element compact microwave integrated circuits (MICs). Several parameters of the waveguide bend as well as the I slots are analyzed and presented with detailed outcome. The experiments are carried out over a Neltec NH9320 material of thickness 0.8mm and dielectric constant of 3.2.
{"title":"Design and Characterization of Angular Bend Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW) Bandpass Filter for Microwave Ku-Band Applications","authors":"S. Moitra, P. Bhowmik, A. Muvvala","doi":"10.1109/IC3IOT.2018.8668172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC3IOT.2018.8668172","url":null,"abstract":"Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW) transmission line section is modified by using I shaped electromagnetic bandgap structure (EBG) slots to obtain bandpass filter characteristic in this paper. Waveguide bend of 150degrees is provided in view of increased flexibility in designing multi-element compact microwave integrated circuits (MICs). Several parameters of the waveguide bend as well as the I slots are analyzed and presented with detailed outcome. The experiments are carried out over a Neltec NH9320 material of thickness 0.8mm and dielectric constant of 3.2.","PeriodicalId":155587,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Communication, Computing and Internet of Things (IC3IoT)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132012134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/IC3IOT.2018.8668158
R. Kodali, Aditya Valdas
In these times of rapidly developing technology, we are becoming more and more dependent on our machines and devices to support us in our daily lives. With this development, for any installation or establishment, there arises the hazard of a potential fire breaking out anytime for any reason. In India, there was an average of 59 deaths per day in the year 2016 due to fire accidents arising from various sources. Of these, one one-fourth of the total was due to accidents in households. The rest was a mix of other factors ranging from vehicular accidents to industrial mishaps. To prevent these fatal accidents due to fires, there is an urgent need for an effective and efficient fire alarm system which can monitor a place or a location and accurately locate where a fire has broken out so that immediate action can be taken to mitigate losses and casualties. As a solution to this problem, we propose a network of IoT devices which continually monitor for fire and alert a central hub if there is a fire about the occurence and its location. From there on, this information is sent to the concerned people and authorities so that preventive measures can be implemented. For this, we have designed an MQTT network where a Raspberry Pi acts as the MQTT Broker and a distributed group of Node MCUs attached with smoke and temperature sensors act as a sensor network to relay information to the Raspberry Pi. Whenever there is a fire in a certain location, the corresponding sensor node sends an alert and thus an email is sent to the concerned people.
{"title":"MQTT Implementation of IoT based Fire Alarm Network","authors":"R. Kodali, Aditya Valdas","doi":"10.1109/IC3IOT.2018.8668158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC3IOT.2018.8668158","url":null,"abstract":"In these times of rapidly developing technology, we are becoming more and more dependent on our machines and devices to support us in our daily lives. With this development, for any installation or establishment, there arises the hazard of a potential fire breaking out anytime for any reason. In India, there was an average of 59 deaths per day in the year 2016 due to fire accidents arising from various sources. Of these, one one-fourth of the total was due to accidents in households. The rest was a mix of other factors ranging from vehicular accidents to industrial mishaps. To prevent these fatal accidents due to fires, there is an urgent need for an effective and efficient fire alarm system which can monitor a place or a location and accurately locate where a fire has broken out so that immediate action can be taken to mitigate losses and casualties. As a solution to this problem, we propose a network of IoT devices which continually monitor for fire and alert a central hub if there is a fire about the occurence and its location. From there on, this information is sent to the concerned people and authorities so that preventive measures can be implemented. For this, we have designed an MQTT network where a Raspberry Pi acts as the MQTT Broker and a distributed group of Node MCUs attached with smoke and temperature sensors act as a sensor network to relay information to the Raspberry Pi. Whenever there is a fire in a certain location, the corresponding sensor node sends an alert and thus an email is sent to the concerned people.","PeriodicalId":155587,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Communication, Computing and Internet of Things (IC3IoT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130829512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ic3iot.2018.8668207
S. Arockia Jayadhas, S. Roslin
The wireless sensor network be located as a cluster of low energy device nodes place in a vastly certain region for a specific application to collect ascendible information alike motion, pressure, environmental temperature etc. In recent days, the paradigm has shifted towards the transferring of multimedia content over Wireless device Network (MWSN). The MWSN collects multimedia transmission information like pictures, videos etc. and route identical to its immediate head node via an n-hop relay. In general, the sensors incorporated with non-replaceable low power battery that plays a key part in deciding the network life. To spice up the network period of time, it is necessary to require the account of an energy effectual routing procedure to lessen energy depletion caused as a result of undesirable direct long-distance communication. An in-depth study of the numerous routing procedures employed for the multimedia transmission in wireless sensing device network is completed during this paper. Comparative analysis is additionally done to the varied existing routing protocols. Future directions and applications on multimedia wireless detector network also are mentioned.
{"title":"An Analysis on Routing Procedures in Multimedia Wireless Sensor Network","authors":"S. Arockia Jayadhas, S. Roslin","doi":"10.1109/ic3iot.2018.8668207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic3iot.2018.8668207","url":null,"abstract":"The wireless sensor network be located as a cluster of low energy device nodes place in a vastly certain region for a specific application to collect ascendible information alike motion, pressure, environmental temperature etc. In recent days, the paradigm has shifted towards the transferring of multimedia content over Wireless device Network (MWSN). The MWSN collects multimedia transmission information like pictures, videos etc. and route identical to its immediate head node via an n-hop relay. In general, the sensors incorporated with non-replaceable low power battery that plays a key part in deciding the network life. To spice up the network period of time, it is necessary to require the account of an energy effectual routing procedure to lessen energy depletion caused as a result of undesirable direct long-distance communication. An in-depth study of the numerous routing procedures employed for the multimedia transmission in wireless sensing device network is completed during this paper. Comparative analysis is additionally done to the varied existing routing protocols. Future directions and applications on multimedia wireless detector network also are mentioned.","PeriodicalId":155587,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Communication, Computing and Internet of Things (IC3IoT)","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126770020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-01DOI: 10.1109/IC3IOT.2018.8668188
A. Karthik, V. Raja, S. Prabakaran
Visual impairment is one of the big problem in the humankind. Those people need some assistance to perform day to day tasks. This paper describes a device to help those people to read environmental messages, words, letters used in postal letters, daily newspapers, and so on to cope up with the social life. Earlier those people required Braille type of paper to read messages or require assistance. The main aim of this proposal is to overcome the above problem by the utilization of the Raspberry pi & OCR sensor for automatic recognition of the environmental messages and by utilization of TTS, the environmental messages are converted to the speech or audio for better and easy interaction with the society.
{"title":"Voice Assistance for Visually Impaired People","authors":"A. Karthik, V. Raja, S. Prabakaran","doi":"10.1109/IC3IOT.2018.8668188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC3IOT.2018.8668188","url":null,"abstract":"Visual impairment is one of the big problem in the humankind. Those people need some assistance to perform day to day tasks. This paper describes a device to help those people to read environmental messages, words, letters used in postal letters, daily newspapers, and so on to cope up with the social life. Earlier those people required Braille type of paper to read messages or require assistance. The main aim of this proposal is to overcome the above problem by the utilization of the Raspberry pi & OCR sensor for automatic recognition of the environmental messages and by utilization of TTS, the environmental messages are converted to the speech or audio for better and easy interaction with the society.","PeriodicalId":155587,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Communication, Computing and Internet of Things (IC3IoT)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127897715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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