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2018 International Conference on Communication, Computing and Internet of Things (IC3IoT)最新文献

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Energy Efficiency Analysis Of Differential Space Shift Keying Technique In Wireless Sensor Networks 无线传感器网络差分空间移位键控技术的能效分析
J. Julia, M. Kanthimathi, R. Amutha
We construct a cooperative Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) network using Differential Space Shift Keying (DSSK) technique in wireless sensor network (WSN). We derive the energy consumption per bit in fast fading environment. We also investigate the energy consumption of gray code and lexicographic way of antennas activation in DSSK. From the simulation results, it is evident that the gray code order of antenna activation provides significant energy saving compared to the lexicographic antenna activation technique.
在无线传感器网络(WSN)中,利用差分空间移位键控(DSSK)技术构建了一个多输入多输出(MIMO)协同网络。导出了在快衰落环境下的每比特能量消耗。我们还研究了DSSK中灰度码的能量消耗和天线激活的字典方式。仿真结果表明,与字典法天线激活技术相比,灰度码序天线激活技术具有显著的节能效果。
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引用次数: 0
Millimeter Wave Vehicular Communications To Generate High Data Rates 毫米波车载通信产生高数据速率
Mousumi Mousam, Raunak chakarbaty, Nisha Kumari, A. Mukherjee
This paper deals with the one of the use of millimeter wave (mm wave) i.e. in automobile background. Vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-infrastructure is a challenging application of 5G (5th generation), as it provides and use higher data rates using sensors. The next generation of vehicles supports advance services, like object detection and recognition, risk identification and avoidance, which require high data transmission rate, per hour hence mm waves are used here. The effect of vehicle vibration on mm wave intra vehicular channel, produce severe Dopplers spreads which can be evaluated by using mm wave time domain correlative channel sounder assembled in the vehicle. At vehicular speed, the contact time during which a mobile node is in the range of a constant road side unit (RSU) is short. The work discusses the implementation aspects of high data rate communication using mm wave approach.
本文论述了毫米波(mm wave)在汽车背景中的应用。车对车和车对基础设施是5G(第5代)的一个具有挑战性的应用,因为它通过传感器提供和使用更高的数据速率。下一代车辆支持先进的服务,如目标检测和识别、风险识别和避免,这些服务需要每小时高数据传输速率,因此这里使用毫米波。车辆振动对车厢内毫米波通道的影响,产生严重的多普勒频散,可通过安装在车内的毫米波时域相关通道测深仪进行测量。在车速下,移动节点在恒路侧单元(constant road side unit, RSU)范围内的接触时间较短。本文讨论了采用毫米波方法实现高数据速率通信的几个方面。
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引用次数: 0
Ventricular Ectopic Beat Classification Using KNN Multi-Feature Classifier 基于KNN多特征分类器的室性异搏分类
A. Srinivasulu, N. Sriraam
The detection of ventricular ectopic beats (VEB) in Electrocardiogram (ECG) plays a vital role in the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases like ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation, which causes sudden death. This paper discusses the beat interval based features for the automated detection of ventricular ectopic beats. Five-time domain features, pre RR interval, post RR interval, QRS width, QR slope and RS slope are considered and a KNN classifier is employed to classify normal and ventricular ectopic beats. The proposed study make use of ECG signals derived from MIT-BIH arrhythmia database. The quantitative results are compared with qualitative assessment recorded already in the database. The overall classification accuracy achieved is 98.67% and the accuracy for normal & ventricular ectopic beats is 98.81% & 95.12% respectively with the Sensitivity of 95.12%, Specificity of 99.11% and Positive Predictivity of 92.85%.
心电图中室性异位搏(VEB)的检测对于室性心动过速、心室颤动等心血管疾病的诊断具有重要意义。本文讨论了基于心跳间隔特征的室性异搏自动检测方法。考虑五时域特征、RR前间隔、RR后间隔、QRS宽度、QR斜率和RS斜率,并采用KNN分类器对正常和室性异位搏进行分类。本研究使用来自MIT-BIH心律失常数据库的心电信号。将定量结果与数据库中已记录的定性评估结果进行比较。总体分类准确率为98.67%,对正常和室性异位搏的准确率分别为98.81%和95.12%,敏感性为95.12%,特异性为99.11%,阳性预测率为92.85%。
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引用次数: 2
Low Cost Energy Management For Demand Side Integration 需求侧集成的低成本能源管理
M. Anand, R. Venkataswamy
Numerous batteries are outfitted with a state ofcharge (SoC) demonstrating the relaxation about the charge. Building a beneficial BMS is to check while thinking about, to that amount regardless we work now not holds a reliable method in imitation of study condition state of-charge, the nearly imperative measurement concerning a battery. Perusing the relaxation about the vigour of a battery is more unpredictable than administering thin fuel as in automobiles. An electrochemical cell diminishes its greatness and the in-and-streaming coulombs are counted for SOC. The BMS together which offers commitment while charging yet releasing; that detaches the battery if the SOC is below certain percentage. Various laws like Peukerts Law for battery capacity have been employed to determine the discharge rate of the battery. Arduino Uno is used for the input parameters required for Peukerts Law and various other calculations for significant monitoring. To address the existing complicated BMS, a new approach has been provided using IoT platform and making the understanding of BMS in much similar perspective.
许多电池都配备了充电状态(SoC),以显示电荷的松弛。建立一个有益的BMS是边考虑边检查,无论我们现在工作到哪一个量都没有一个可靠的方法来模拟研究状态,关于电池的近乎必要的测量。仔细研究电池活力的放松比在汽车中使用稀燃料更不可预测。一个电化学电池减少了它的伟大和在流库仑计算SOC。BMS结合在一起,既提供承诺,又收费又释放;如果SOC低于一定百分比,将电池分离。电池容量的Peukerts定律等各种定律被用来确定电池的放电速率。Arduino Uno用于Peukerts Law和各种其他计算所需的输入参数,以进行重要的监控。为了解决现有复杂的BMS问题,我们提出了一种新的方法,即利用物联网平台,从更相似的角度来理解BMS。
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引用次数: 2
Security of Healthcare Monitoring System using EHIP-HOP method 基于EHIP-HOP方法的医疗监控系统安全
L. Sindhuja
In the recent years, the mobile WSN pave attention of the researchers due to the mobility of the nodes in the network. The significant applications of mobile WSN [4] includes military, healthcare, robotics, vehicle monitoring and monitoring of environment and industries. Out of which, healthcare monitoring system has been paid attention because of tremendous growth in technology. Hence, security is the major challenge as the health care monitoring system is susceptible to various attacks. One such attack is the node replication attack which compromises the integrity and confidentiality of the data. In order to overcome the above problem, Artificial Immune System based detection method namely EHIP- HOP method is applied to the HCMS architecture. The proposed security architecture is capable of providing robust system with low cost.
近年来,由于网络中节点的移动性,移动无线传感器网络受到了研究人员的关注。移动WSN[4]的重要应用包括军事、医疗、机器人、车辆监控以及环境和工业监控。其中,医疗监控系统由于技术的飞速发展而备受关注。因此,安全是主要的挑战,因为卫生保健监测系统容易受到各种攻击。其中一种攻击是节点复制攻击,它危及数据的完整性和机密性。为了克服上述问题,将基于人工免疫系统的检测方法即EHIP- HOP方法应用于HCMS体系结构。所提出的安全体系结构能够以较低的成本提供健壮的系统。
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引用次数: 0
Performance Analysis Of Different Modulation Techniques In SIM Based FSO Using Different Receivers Over Turbulent Channel 湍流信道下基于SIM的不同接收机FSO调制技术的性能分析
Arpita Mishra, R. Giri
This research work has carried out a theoretical analysis on various subcarrier-intensity modulation (SIM) based modulation techniques employed for free space optical (FSO) wireless communication systems. A comprehensive analysis of several modulation schemes has been considered. Those are including binary phase shift keying subcarrier intensity modulation (BPSK-SIM), M-ary phase shift keying subcarrier intensity modulation (MPSK-SIM), differential phase shift keying subcarrier intensity modulation (DPSK-SIM) and M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation subcarrier intensity modulation (M-QAM-SIM), non-coherent frequency shift keying (NCFSK-SIM), etc. In FSO wireless communication both PIN and APD receivers are included to get a comparative analysis of the system bit error rate (BER) performance. Moreover in this work, a detailed investigation considering the link attenuation factor has been included. The BER expressions are theoretically derived for the case of weak and moderate turbulent conditions using log-normal channel modeling. A detailed analysis of BER performance for the aforementioned modulation techniques is observed by varying the link distance, strength of turbulence and bit rate. Also, a thorough observation of the capacity of the BPSK-SIM in the lognormal channel model is being taken for different turbulent states.
本研究工作对自由空间光(FSO)无线通信系统中采用的各种基于子载波强度调制(SIM)的调制技术进行了理论分析。对几种调制方案进行了综合分析。其中包括二进制相移键控子载波强度调制(BPSK-SIM), M-ary相移键控子载波强度调制(MPSK-SIM),差分相移键控子载波强度调制(DPSK-SIM)和M-ary正交调幅子载波强度调制(M-QAM-SIM),非相干移频键控(NCFSK-SIM)等。在FSO无线通信中,采用PIN和APD接收机对系统误码率(BER)性能进行比较分析。此外,本文还考虑了链路衰减因素,进行了详细的研究。利用对数正态通道模型,从理论上推导了弱和中等湍流条件下的误码率表达式。通过改变链路距离、湍流强度和比特率,对上述调制技术的误码率性能进行了详细分析。此外,在对数正态通道模型中,对不同湍流状态下BPSK-SIM的容量进行了全面观察。
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引用次数: 1
A Recent Trends and Techniques of Big Data Management 大数据管理的最新趋势与技术
Palak Makkar, T. Choudhury, Akash Nigam, Praveen Kumar
Big data emergence is forcing lots of changes in how big organizations operate and use their data and typically organizations opt for multiple software to manage Big data. Depending on which tool suite an organization has, they can use big data to empower the organization to operate close to real time have quick analysis and learn valuable insights from data. Big Data is slowly finding permanent place in all organization future strategy as more and more organizations are understanding importance of Big data and how it can improve their company’s business. Most of the organizations are scaling up their tool suite to better handle big data, and HADOOP is everybody’s first choice. Other options are also available like SQL databases, In-memory databases, etc.
大数据的出现迫使大型组织在操作和使用数据方面发生了许多变化,通常组织会选择多种软件来管理大数据。根据组织拥有的工具套件,他们可以使用大数据使组织接近实时运行,快速分析并从数据中获得有价值的见解。随着越来越多的组织认识到大数据的重要性,以及大数据如何改善他们公司的业务,大数据正在慢慢地在所有组织的未来战略中找到永久的位置。大多数组织都在扩展他们的工具套件以更好地处理大数据,而HADOOP是每个人的首选。其他选项也可用,如SQL数据库,内存数据库等。
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引用次数: 0
Emendation of Neural system for Stock Index Price Prediction 股指价格预测的神经系统修正
Sagar Verma, T. Choudhury, Praveen Kumar, S. Gupta
The gauge of following day share esteem execution is a brain boggling issue. Particular examination and key examination has helped outline purpose behind offer esteem want and fundamental initiative. The explanation behind this paper is to find and propel the rules of the framework appear. We impact a two overlay to consider. Immediately, we endeavor to dismember the results in amount of neuros show in neutral compose on the execution of the framework. It is watched that an arrange with 6 – 8 neuros give the better output for single offer esteem figure. Likewise, setting up the framework is a period and resources using task which endless supply of neuros what’s more, features.
对次日股价执行情况的衡量是一个令人费解的问题。专项考试和重点考试帮助概述了背后的目的,提供了尊重的需要和根本的主动性。本文背后的解释是发现和推动框架出现的规则。我们影响两个叠加考虑。立即,我们努力肢解结果在数量上的神经显示在执行框架上的中性组成。观察到6 ~ 8个神经元的排列对单个报价自尊图的输出效果较好。同样,框架的建立也是一个周期和资源的使用任务,它源源不断地供应着神经系统和功能。
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引用次数: 1
A study on SEP towards energy efficient wireless sensor networks 面向节能无线传感器网络的SEP研究
Shashank Kumar, Aman Gupta, Kumar Shaurya, Sushant Kumar, A. Mukherjee
In a sensor network, the energy is consumed rapidly by the sensor nodes, and drains battery power quickly. Hence, resulting in short lifetime of the nodes around the sink because of high amount of traffic in the system, mentioned as bottleneck zone. The work studies to opt for a single-hop as nodes which are present in the bottleneck zone, acting as cluster head, communicating with base station. Based on different literature, the issues still lies with the proper implementation of heterogeneous sensor networks and thus, an overview perspective has been shown towards the constraints and some possible solutions in terms of energy efficient network.
在传感器网络中,传感器节点的能量消耗很快,电池的电量也会很快耗尽。因此,由于系统中大量的通信量,导致接收器周围节点的生命周期较短,称为瓶颈区。本文研究选择单跳节点作为瓶颈区内的节点,作为集群头,与基站通信。基于不同的文献,问题仍然在于异构传感器网络的正确实施,因此,概述了节能网络方面的约束和一些可能的解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
Firefly Based Optimization in Web Page Recommendation System 基于萤火虫的网页推荐系统优化
Vasanth Muralikrishnan, B. Janakiraman
the personalized web page recommendation for individuals is evident these days. Web servers are loaded with recommendation systems that analyze and recommend web pages to the users. They use data that are implicitly obtained as a result of web browsing patterns of the uses for recommending web pages. The cluster based association rule mining based system collects the web logs and generates a cluster of similar users and recommends pages to the users by actively analyzing them in the online. However, the time for analyzing it in online is more. To optimize this and increase the accuracy of the recommendation systems, a method that applies Naïve Bayes technique for clustering and firefly algorithm based similarity measure for optimization is designed. Web logs are initially clustered in offline by Naïve Bayes clustering technique. To find the similarity between the active user queries with other users in the same cluster in online, firefly algorithm based similarity measure is used. Firefly algorithm meticulously searches the generated cluster of web logs of the active user and recommends top pages. Firefly algorithm utilizes time efficiently, thus it is used for processing in online. When web pages are obtained, they are ranked and the top pages that are more relevant to the query are recommended. Efficiency of the system is evaluated using the measures like precision, recall, f – score, Matthews correlation and fallout rate. Experimental evaluation with real data set shows that the proposed system produced better recommendations and uses less time for computation in online.
如今,针对个人的个性化网页推荐是显而易见的。Web服务器装载了推荐系统,分析并向用户推荐网页。他们使用从用户的网页浏览模式中隐式获得的数据来推荐网页。基于聚类的关联规则挖掘系统对web日志进行采集,生成相似用户组成的聚类,通过在线主动分析,向用户推荐页面。然而,在网上分析它的时间更多。为了优化这一点,提高推荐系统的准确性,设计了一种应用Naïve贝叶斯技术进行聚类和基于萤火虫算法的相似度度量进行优化的方法。Web日志最初通过Naïve贝叶斯聚类技术离线聚类。为了寻找在线活动用户查询与同一簇中其他用户查询之间的相似度,采用了基于萤火虫算法的相似度度量。Firefly算法对活跃用户生成的web日志集群进行细致搜索,并推荐热门页面。萤火虫算法有效地利用了时间,因此被用于在线处理。当获得网页时,对其进行排名,并推荐与查询更相关的顶部页面。系统的效率是用精度、召回率、f分、马修斯相关性和沉降率等指标来评估的。在实际数据集上进行的实验评估表明,该系统可以产生更好的在线推荐,并且节省了计算时间。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2018 International Conference on Communication, Computing and Internet of Things (IC3IoT)
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