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2018 International Conference on Communication, Computing and Internet of Things (IC3IoT)最新文献

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Restoration of motion blurred image using Lucy Richardson Algorithm 用Lucy Richardson算法恢复运动模糊图像
A. Mahapatra, Muddasir Ahamad Faruquee, Pranaw Kumar
This paper presents a method to restore a degraded image with a known cause. Original image has been degraded by introducing a motion blur. Moreover, prior to this a Gaussian noise has also been added to the original image. Wavelet based algorithm, Lucy Richardson has been implemented to obtain the restored images. However an iteration of hundred times has been made with two different PSF. Obtained image has been found to be excellent. However presence of some noise in the restored image cannot be declined.
本文提出了一种恢复已知原因的退化图像的方法。通过引入动态模糊,原始图像已被降级。此外,在此之前,高斯噪声也被添加到原始图像。实现了基于小波变换的Lucy Richardson算法来获取恢复后的图像。然而,使用两种不同的PSF进行了数百次迭代。得到的图像被认为是很好的。然而,在恢复图像中存在的一些噪声是不能被消除的。
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引用次数: 3
Smart Wheel Chair for Quadriplegics 为四肢瘫痪患者设计的智能轮椅
V. Theivapriya, S. Jagatheeshwari, D. Aishwarya, G. Sudha
quadriplegia is paralysis where the person is unable to move all his limbs. The primary cause of quadriplegia is a spinal cord injury, but other conditions such as cerebral palsy and strokes can cause a similar paralysis. The amount of impairment resulting from a spinal cord injury depends on the part of the spinal cord injured and the amount of damage done. Injury to the spinal cord can be devastating because the spinal cord and the brain are the main parts of the central nervous system, which sends messages throughout your body. This paper proposes algorithm to detect the eye movement, known as Coherence algorithm. The proposed paper uses eye to control the wheel chair. The Coherence algorithm detects whether it is the movement of eye towards left or right. The eye blinking feature is also used by the algorithm to control the starting and stopping of wheelchair, then a heart beat sensor is used to detect the heart beat values, Whenever the heart beat values crosses a threshold value, then a buzzer is activated and a call is made to the concerned person using GSM.
四肢瘫痪是指患者的四肢无法活动。四肢瘫痪的主要原因是脊髓损伤,但脑瘫和中风等其他疾病也可能导致类似的瘫痪。脊髓损伤造成的损伤程度取决于脊髓损伤的部分和损伤程度。脊髓损伤可能是毁灭性的,因为脊髓和大脑是中枢神经系统的主要部分,中枢神经系统向全身传递信息。本文提出了一种检测眼球运动的算法,称为相干算法。本文提出了用眼睛控制轮椅的方法。相干算法检测是眼睛向左还是向右移动。该算法还利用眨眼特征控制轮椅的起停,然后利用心跳传感器检测心跳值,当心跳值超过阈值时,就会激活蜂鸣器,并通过GSM向相关人员发出呼叫。
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引用次数: 3
An IoT based Intelligent Traffic Congestion Control System for Road Crossings 基于物联网的十字路口智能交通拥堵控制系统
P. Sadhukhan, Firoj Gazi
Traffic congestion is one of the major issues with the public transportation system in recent time. The traffic congestion has a negative impact on the productivity, competitiveness and economic growth of a country. Hence traffic congestion control has become an important area of research and significant number of solutions to this problem came out of various research efforts in the said field over the past few decades. Among these, vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication based approaches cannot accurately estimate the density of traffic congestion. On the other hand, the traffic signaling systems having predetermined fixed operation time cannot manage the traffic volume changing over time and thus, long traffic queues are generated at the road crossings. To address the above mentioned issue, this paper proposes an internet-of-things (IoT) based intelligent traffic congestion control system that dynamically sets the signal operation time based on the measured values of traffic congestion density. Moreover, a novel technique of measuring the density of traffic congestion created at the road crossings is also presented in this paper.
交通拥堵是近年来公共交通系统的主要问题之一。交通拥堵对一个国家的生产力、竞争力和经济增长都有负面影响。因此,交通拥堵控制已成为一个重要的研究领域,在过去的几十年里,在该领域的各种研究努力中,出现了大量针对该问题的解决方案。其中,基于车对车(V2V)通信的方法无法准确估计交通拥堵密度。另一方面,预定固定运行时间的交通信号系统无法管理随时间变化的交通量,从而在十字路口产生了长时间的交通排队。针对上述问题,本文提出了一种基于物联网(IoT)的智能交通拥塞控制系统,该系统根据交通拥塞密度测量值动态设置信号运行时间。此外,本文还提出了一种测量十字路口交通拥堵密度的新方法。
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引用次数: 29
Person Validation System Using Hand Based Biometric Modalities 使用手部生物识别模式的人员验证系统
J. Roopa, S. Veluchamy
Biometric system is useful for a pattern recognition system which makes a personal identification. Unimodal biometrics uses single evidence for identity e.g., gait, signature etc. There are some disadvantages faced by unimodal biometrics (such as accuracy, performance improvement etc.). So multimodal biometrics is proposed to overcome the disadvantages of unimodal biometrics. Multimodal biometrics uses multiple evidences e.g., palm print, knuckle print etc. This project proposes a multimodal biometric identification system based on inner knuckle print and palm print features of the human hand. The hand image is captured using digital camera. It is then pre-processed to get Region of Interest (ROI) of palm and knuckle. Palm print features are extracted from palm region using Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) algorithm. The HOG algorithm is used because it exhibits the local object appearance and shape within an image. Also it can be used in the case of mehandi designs in the hand. Similarly the features from knuckle will be extracted using RIDGELET transform. It gives the efficient features in the ridges. Different features are extracted from palm print and inner knuckle print and these features are combined by using efficient fusion scheme i.e.) Discriminant Correlation Analysis (DCA) algorithm. And the final decision is taken by efficient classification module.
生物特征识别系统是一种用于个人身份识别的模式识别系统。单模态生物识别技术使用单一的身份证据,如步态、签名等。单峰生物识别技术存在一些缺点(如准确性、性能改进等)。为了克服单模态生物识别的缺点,提出了多模态生物识别技术。多模态生物识别技术使用多种证据,如掌纹、指关节指纹等。本课题提出了一种基于人手指关节内纹和掌纹特征的多模态生物识别系统。手的图像是用数码相机拍摄的。然后进行预处理,得到手掌和指关节的感兴趣区域(ROI)。利用定向梯度直方图(HOG)算法从掌纹区域提取掌纹特征。使用HOG算法是因为它可以在图像中显示局部物体的外观和形状。它也可以用于手的mehandi设计的情况。同样地,从关节处提取特征将使用RIDGELET变换。它给出了脊的有效特征。从掌纹和内指关节纹中提取不同的特征,并采用判别相关分析(DCA)算法对这些特征进行融合。最后由高效分类模块进行决策。
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引用次数: 1
Energy Efficient Home Automation Using IoT 使用物联网的节能家庭自动化
R. Kodali, Subbachary Yerroju
India is the 4th largest consumer of energy, so it has to strive relentlessly for alternative methods to achieve effective reduction in consumption of energy. Because of inadequate energy infrastructure and extensive energy usage, intelligent energy management systems need to be incorporated in order to use energy more efficiently and to make an effective safe environment not only in industries but also in other ways of our day to day lives. Smart home automation can manage and monitor household energy efficiently and it also ensures safety. In this paper, an intelligent home automation technique is implemented using Internet of Things which will overcome the existing energy usage problems to a great extent. IoT makes use of a combination of intelligent software applications along with electronic devices to build an effective data exchange network. To implement this, a low cost and low power consuming embedded Wi-Fi module ESP8266 is used to operate a relay channel, which acts as a switch to control household appliances. Here Thinger.io provides cloud infrastructure through which mobile and ESP8266 to communicate with each other via REST API.
印度是第四大能源消费国,因此它必须不懈地努力寻找替代方法来实现有效减少能源消耗。由于能源基础设施的不足和能源的广泛使用,需要集成智能能源管理系统,以便更有效地利用能源,不仅在工业中,而且在我们日常生活的其他方面创造一个有效的安全环境。智能家居自动化可以有效地管理和监控家庭能源,并确保安全。本文利用物联网实现智能家居自动化技术,将在很大程度上克服现有的能源使用问题。物联网利用智能软件应用程序与电子设备的组合来构建有效的数据交换网络。为了实现这一点,使用低成本和低功耗的嵌入式Wi-Fi模块ESP8266来操作中继通道,该中继通道充当开关来控制家用电器。这里的事情。io提供云基础设施,移动设备和ESP8266通过REST API相互通信。
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引用次数: 19
Medha : A Collaborative E-Concept Framework Medha:一个协作的电子概念框架
B. S. Abhigna, Sudeshna Chakraborty, Vivek Kumar
In this paper we explain the delineation and enactment of an E-Conceptual Automation based Academic System christened Medha. E-concept is a slight deviation from E-learning. While E-learning emphasizes on the provision of a complete learning management system in the usually fixed standards, E-concept chooses to do the same in a non-standardized manner. This property of building its structure on the fly makes it more flexible and at the same time gives the arena of user-friendly environment an absolute next level experience. Medha is an insightful combination of both E-concept and semantic web. The ability to access the web in a semantic analysis approach ensures more accurate and relevant search results as compared to the usually opted syntactic approach. This system avails almost everything a student would require to excel in academics. Not only does this system provide encouragement through the motivational blog section but also enables the users to share their viewpoint at the Users-corner. So the aim is to provide everything on a single platform which would save both – time and energy of the students while they are on the quest to acquire supreme quality knowledge.
在本文中,我们解释了一个名为Medha的基于e概念自动化的学术系统的描述和制定。E-concept与E-learning略有偏差。E-learning强调以通常固定的标准提供完整的学习管理系统,而E-concept则选择以非标准化的方式提供完整的学习管理系统。这种在飞行中构建其结构的特性使其更加灵活,同时为用户友好的环境提供了绝对的下一个层次的体验。Medha是e概念和语义网的深刻结合。与通常选择的语法方法相比,以语义分析方法访问web的能力确保了更准确和相关的搜索结果。这个系统几乎提供了学生在学业上取得优异成绩所需的一切。该系统不仅通过励志博客部分提供鼓励,还允许用户在用户角分享他们的观点。因此,我们的目标是在一个单一的平台上提供所有的东西,这将节省学生的时间和精力,同时他们也在寻求获得最高质量的知识。
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引用次数: 0
Open Banking & APIs for Transformation in Banking 开放银行和银行业转型的api
A. Premchand, Anurag Choudhry
Open Banking and Open APIs have gained momentum and have grown from purely technical capabilities to being of business relevance. Open Banking is an innovative model for the financial industry not only from competition perspective but also from customer engagement perspective. Banks will have to help their customers with superior and more agile offerings. Banks should enable their customers to manage their financial affairs, make better decisions, save money etc. Digital disruption, FinTechs and Regulatory compliance such as Revised Payment Services Directive (PSD2) have accelerated the competition and forced banks to open up their systems. Using API, banks can transform their core systems for innovations and can integrate with internal system and external partners in a simpler, secure and controlled way.This paper takes a look at why open API is the foundation of open banking, values creating using open APIs, open banking framework / building blocks, and challenges faced by banks in implementing the open banking. It also highlights the various initiatives taken for API standardization.
开放银行和开放api已经获得了动力,并且已经从纯粹的技术能力发展到具有业务相关性。无论是从竞争的角度,还是从客户参与的角度来看,开放式银行都是金融业的一种创新模式。银行将不得不为客户提供更优质、更灵活的服务。银行应该让他们的客户能够管理他们的财务事务,做出更好的决策,节省资金等等。数字颠覆、金融科技和监管合规(如修订后的支付服务指令(PSD2))加速了竞争,迫使银行开放其系统。通过API,银行可以对其核心系统进行创新改造,并以更简单、安全、可控的方式与内部系统和外部合作伙伴进行集成。本文探讨了开放API为何是开放银行的基础、使用开放API创造价值、开放银行框架/构建模块以及银行在实施开放银行时面临的挑战。它还强调了为API标准化所采取的各种举措。
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引用次数: 16
Mongoose RTOS based IoT Implementation of Surveillance System 基于猫鼬RTOS的物联网监控系统实现
R. Kodali, Sindhuja Yadavilli
This paper proposes a smart surveillance system based on Mongoose RTOS which can be remotely monitored by the owner. When a trespass is detected, an alert is send to the owner’s phone and it can also be observed on the application log of Losant Platform. This paper proposed a system for monitoring the motion of a person using PIR motion sensor and ESP8266 NodeMCU WiFi micro-controller. The eminent feature of the system is that it uses Mongoose RTOS which is reliable to run in production environment and the owner can receive alerts even if his mobile phone is not connected to the Internet. The sytem is inexpensive as it uses low cost Wi-Fi enabled micro-controller ESP8266 NodeMCU and PIR sensor which is very cheap compared to other devices for motion detection.
本文提出了一种基于Mongoose RTOS的智能监控系统,可以实现业主的远程监控。当检测到非法侵入时,会向所有者的手机发送警报,也可以在Losant平台的应用程序日志中观察到。本文提出了一种基于PIR运动传感器和ESP8266 NodeMCU WiFi微控制器的人体运动监控系统。该系统的突出特点是使用了在生产环境下运行可靠的Mongoose RTOS,即使手机没有连接到互联网,主人也可以收到警报。该系统价格低廉,因为它使用低成本的支持Wi-Fi的微控制器ESP8266 NodeMCU和PIR传感器,与其他运动检测设备相比非常便宜。
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引用次数: 5
Architecture Simplification at Large Institutions using Micro Services 使用微服务的大型机构架构简化
A. Premchand, Anurag Choudhry
As technocrats and technical architects, each day we are challenged by the maze of complex monolithic applications that have become characteristic of large organizations, especially financial institutions. In this paper, we focus on rehabilitation of such monstrous architectural spaces using the lever of microservices. In our recent experience, there is a lot of interest in the field of microservices especially elicited due to the complexity of architecture and near impossibility of managing them as-is rationally. It is our effort to focus on what microservices are and how they can be used to great advantage for architecture simplification exercises especially at large institutions.
作为技术专家和技术架构师,我们每天都受到复杂的单一应用程序迷宫的挑战,这些应用程序已成为大型组织(尤其是金融机构)的特征。在本文中,我们将重点关注使用微服务杠杆来修复这些巨大的架构空间。根据我们最近的经验,由于架构的复杂性和几乎不可能按原样合理地管理微服务,人们对微服务领域产生了很多兴趣。我们的工作重点是什么是微服务,以及如何利用微服务来极大地简化架构,尤其是在大型机构中。
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引用次数: 0
Non-Destructive Method of Foreign Object Detection in Food Products 食品中异物的无损检测方法
S. Aparna Devi, P. Hemamalini, S. Veena, Swagata B. Sarkar
Millions of tons of food are processed and packaged by individuals and machines. As such, the possibility exists that food manufacturers and the suppliers will not catch every object that does not belong in the product. When a person consumes a food that has a foreign object in it, he or she may suffer a physical or emotional injury. This paper describes a working prototype that non-destructively identifies the presence of foreign object in food products. The infrared sensor module consists of a source and detector which will detect the presence of foreign object and thereby sends the signal to the PIC16F877A microcontroller which thereby indicates the defective edible and non-defective and edible food products using LED indications.
数百万吨的食品是由个人和机器加工和包装的。因此,食品制造商和供应商可能无法捕获每一个不属于产品的物体。当一个人食用了含有异物的食物时,他或她可能会遭受身体或情感上的伤害。本文描述了一种非破坏性识别食品中异物存在的工作原型。红外传感器模块由源和检测器组成,检测异物的存在并将信号发送到PIC16F877A微控制器,从而使用LED指示指示有缺陷的可食用食品和无缺陷的可食用食品。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 International Conference on Communication, Computing and Internet of Things (IC3IoT)
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