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2020 20th International Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering (STA)最新文献

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Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy control for Multi-input Multi-output systems based on subspace state space identification 基于子空间状态空间辨识的多输入多输出系统Takagi-Sugeno模糊控制
Mohamed Ali Jammali, H. Mouftah
In this paper, we started from black box system without any prior knowledge of its dynamic behavior, we applied inputs and recording outputs data. From this data we ran three subspace state space algorithms which are: the Numerical algorithm for Subspace State Space System IDentification (N4SID) with its two versions 1, 2 and the Multivariable Output Error State (MOESP) algorithm to select the suited algorithm between them who reproduce with fidelity the real system dynamic with a minimum estimation error. Then, an improved control process developed for discrete-time Takagi-Sugeno system. This latter was formed by the selected identification algorithm.
在本文中,我们从黑盒系统开始,在不知道其动态行为的情况下,我们应用输入并记录输出数据。从这些数据出发,我们运行了三种子空间状态空间算法,即子空间状态空间系统识别的数值算法(N4SID)和多变量输出误差状态(MOESP)算法,以便在它们之间选择合适的算法,以最小的估计误差忠实地再现真实系统的动态。然后,针对离散型Takagi-Sugeno系统,提出了一种改进的控制过程。后者由选定的识别算法形成。
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引用次数: 0
A New Learning Rate Tuning For Nonlinear System Emulation 一种新的非线性系统仿真学习率调整方法
Farhat Yassin, Atig Asma, Z. Ali, Ben Abdennour Ridha
An arbitrary choice of neural emulator's learning rate adversely affects the system performances. This paper introduces a new approach to update the learning rate for a Neural Emulator (NE) of the complex processes with unknown behavior. The originality of the proposed method consists in the adaptation of the learning rate by the minimization of a cost function generated by the emulation errors. For carrying out this study, two simulation examples are considered. It is found that performances of the proposed approaches are better than those obtained in previous works.
神经仿真器学习率的任意选择会对系统性能产生不利影响。本文介绍了一种更新具有未知行为的复杂过程神经仿真器学习率的新方法。该方法的独创性在于通过最小化仿真误差产生的代价函数来适应学习率。为了进行本研究,考虑了两个仿真实例。结果表明,所提方法的性能优于以往的研究结果。
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引用次数: 1
Utilizing Discrete Wavelet Transform and Discrete Cosine Transform for Iris Recognition 利用离散小波变换和离散余弦变换进行虹膜识别
Mohamed Abdalla, Amina A. Abdo, A. Lawgali
The analysis of the iris images of individuals has proven that iris is very distinctiveness and permanence for biometric uses. The task of iris analysis requires precise steps to yield accurate decisions. Considerable studies have shown that the extraction of the most informative features is one of the important keys for resulting in high level of accuracy. Discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and discrete cosine transform (DCT) have been intensively utilized to extract the features of iris images. This paper provides a technique for analyzing the combination of the features extracted by DWT and DCT all at once. The proposed technique is applied on CASIA interval-v4 image database. For the classification task, the extracted features are fed into the multiclass SVM. The accuracy rates yielded by the proposed technique reached 100%. This is quite promised comparing with those results of processing DWT and DCT separately.
通过对个体虹膜图像的分析,证明了虹膜在生物识别中具有显著性和持久性。虹膜分析的任务需要精确的步骤来产生准确的决策。大量的研究表明,提取信息量最大的特征是获得高准确度的重要关键之一。离散小波变换(DWT)和离散余弦变换(DCT)被广泛应用于虹膜图像的特征提取。本文提供了一种将DWT和DCT提取的特征同时进行分析的方法。将该技术应用于CASIA interval-v4图像数据库。对于分类任务,将提取的特征输入到多类支持向量机中。该方法的准确率达到100%。与单独处理DWT和DCT的结果相比,这是很有希望的。
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引用次数: 5
Optimal Control Strategy Parameters of Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicles Based on Particle Swarm Optimization 基于粒子群优化的并联混合动力汽车控制策略参数优化
Mariem Boujneh, N. Majdoub, T. Ladhari, A. Sakly
Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs) allow fuel economy and reduced emissions in comparison to conventional vehicles. To improve HEV performance in relation to reduce fuel utilization and emissions, and guarantee driving performance, the optimization of control strategy is indispensable. In this paper, the multiobjective optimization problem is converted to single-objective problem. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is then used to conceive appropriate control parameters, for the purpose to reduce fuel consumption and emissions with conserved vehicle performance requirements. To simulate a parallel hybrid electric vehicle, ADvanced VehIcle SimulatOR (ADVISOR) is used with Federal Test Procedure (FTP) and Urban Dynamometer Driving Schedule (UDDS) to estimate Fuel Consumption (FC), emissions and vehicle dynamics.
与传统汽车相比,混合动力电动汽车(hev)具有燃油经济性和减少排放的优点。为了提高混合动力汽车的性能,降低燃油利用率和排放,保证行驶性能,控制策略的优化是必不可少的。本文将多目标优化问题转化为单目标优化问题。然后利用粒子群优化算法(Particle Swarm Optimization, PSO)构思合适的控制参数,在保持整车性能要求的前提下,达到降低油耗和排放的目的。为了模拟一辆并联混合动力汽车,使用ADvanced vehicle SimulatOR (ADVISOR)与Federal Test Procedure (FTP)和Urban Dynamometer Driving Schedule (UDDS)来估算燃料消耗(FC)、排放和车辆动力学。
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引用次数: 0
Control of the Passive Dynamic Gait of the Bipedal Compass-Type Robot Through Trajectory Tracking 基于轨迹跟踪的两足罗经机器人被动动态步态控制
Essia Added, H. Gritli
This work consists of controlling the bipedal compass-type robot in order to stabilize its passive dynamic gait. The locomotion of such bipedal robot is modeled by an impulsive hybrid nonlinear system, which can generate surprising phenomena such as chaos and bifurcations, by varying some parameters. In order to make the walk of the compass-type bipedal robot to be periodic of period 1, we propose two control approaches. The first control method is based on tracking a predefined passive dynamic walking generated by the model itself. The second control approach is based on following an online planned trajectory using the 4th-order Spline function. Finally, we show some simulation results revealing the efficiency of the two proposed control approaches in the control of the passive gait of the bipedal compass-type robot.
本文主要研究如何控制双足罗经机器人的被动动态步态。该双足机器人的运动模型是一个脉冲混合非线性系统,该系统通过改变某些参数会产生混沌和分岔等奇异现象。为了使罗经型双足机器人的行走周期为1,提出了两种控制方法。第一种控制方法是基于跟踪由模型本身生成的预定义的被动动态行走。第二种控制方法是基于使用四阶样条函数跟踪在线规划轨迹。最后给出了仿真结果,验证了两种控制方法对双足罗经机器人被动步态的控制效果。
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引用次数: 5
Optimization of Reactive Power with Both Voltage Profile and Voltage Stability Using Jaya Method 基于Jaya方法的电压分布和电压稳定的无功优化
Abdelmoumene Messaoudi
The problem of reactive power flow is a complex and difficult because it causes many problems, most notably loss of power, voltage deviation and voltage instability. Therefore, the reduction of these elements was one of the important studies in electrical power systems. The choice of the Jaya Algorithm (JA) was good for this goal because it is a fast, efficient and stable method that gives a global optimization solution in most cases. Thus, it is a method based on only one simple equation. This method is applied to typical electrical grid 30-node of IEEE in order to reduce the total real losses as well as with voltage deviation and the coefficient of voltage stability. Additionally, the reduction of losses and voltage deviation with the coefficient of voltage stability is treated because the decrease in the voltage deviation leads to an increase in its stability index and vice versa, which makes it a multi-objective optimization problem.
无功潮流问题是一个复杂而困难的问题,因为它会引起许多问题,最显著的是功率损失、电压偏差和电压不稳定。因此,减少这些元素是电力系统的重要研究之一。Jaya算法(JA)是一种快速、高效、稳定的方法,在大多数情况下都能给出全局优化解。因此,它是一种仅基于一个简单方程的方法。将该方法应用于典型的IEEE 30节点电网中,既能降低实际总损耗,又能减小电压偏差和电压稳定系数。此外,由于电压偏差的减小会导致其稳定指标的增加,从而使损耗和电压偏差的减小与电压稳定系数的减小进行了处理,从而使其成为一个多目标优化问题。
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引用次数: 0
Optimized Energy Consumption for FC-HEV Based on PSO Algorithm 基于粒子群算法的FC-HEV能耗优化
Intissar Darwich, Islem Lachhab, L. Krichen
In order to improve the accuracy and the stability of the fuel cell/ ultra capacitor vehicle, an intelligent control is proposed in this paper. The method's principles are based on PSO approach to control off and on line PI regulators parameters of DC link voltage and vehicle speed. Both methods are compared to prove their effect in fuel consumption optimization. According to the New European Driving Cycle (NEDC) applied to mathematical FC-HEV model, simulation results show that on line self-regulated PI controller based on error optimized by PSO is more effective in terms of stabilization in DC link voltage and vehicle speed than off line method. Last, minimizing on line the error of the setting value and the actual value had traduced an improvement of 50% in hydrogen consumption.
为了提高燃料电池/超级电容器汽车的精度和稳定性,本文提出了一种智能控制方法。该方法的原理是基于粒子群算法来控制直流链路电压和车速的在线和离线PI调节器参数。通过对两种方法的比较,验证了两种方法在油耗优化中的效果。将新欧洲驾驶循环(NEDC)应用于FC-HEV数学模型,仿真结果表明,PSO优化的基于误差的在线自调节PI控制器在直流链路电压和车速稳定方面比离线方法更有效。最后,将设定值与实际值的在线误差最小化,使氢耗提高了50%。
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引用次数: 0
Finite time consensus for multi-tricycle systems under graph theory 图论下多三轮车系统的有限时间一致性
A. Jouili, B. Boussaid, A. Zouinkhi, M. Abdelkrim
In this paper, we study the finite-time consensus problem of networked nonlinear systems under fixed topology. To solve the problem of consensus in finite time we proposed a protocol based on concepts of stability in finite time and graph theory, the protocol is applied for the multi-unicycle system and the multi-tricycle system in interaction with different nonlinear models. As illustrative examples, using the proposed protocols, a networked unicycle robots with/without time delay, and a multi-system tricycle robots achieve consensus in finite time.
本文研究了固定拓扑下网络非线性系统的有限时间一致性问题。为了解决有限时间内的一致性问题,基于有限时间稳定性和图论的概念,提出了一种协议,并将该协议应用于多独轮车系统和多三轮车系统与不同非线性模型的相互作用。作为示例,使用所提出的协议,一个有/没有时间延迟的网络独轮车机器人和一个多系统三轮车机器人在有限时间内达成共识。
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引用次数: 0
Incorporating RFID Technology and IOT into a E-Commerce: A Step toward Intelligent Purchasing Processes 将RFID技术和物联网融入电子商务:迈向智能采购流程的一步
Shili Mohamed, Kaouther Sethom
in this work, we present how we can integrate RFID technology and the Internet of Things into an e-commerce system. In fact, radio frequency identification is the latest innovation used in the trade to deal with automated items and distinguish every attempt to take or lose any item. This current paper addresses the Internet of Things based on an e-commerce architecture aimed at automating the sales transaction process. We proposed a prototype for an e-commerce system.
在这项工作中,我们介绍了如何将RFID技术和物联网集成到电子商务系统中。事实上,射频识别是最新的创新,用于贸易处理自动化物品和区分每一个试图拿走或丢失任何物品。本文讨论了基于电子商务架构的物联网,旨在实现销售交易流程的自动化。我们提出了一个电子商务系统的原型。
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引用次数: 3
Adaptive PID Takagi-Sugeno Actuator Fault Tolerant Tracking Control for Nonlinear Systems 非线性系统的自适应PID Takagi-Sugeno作动器容错跟踪控制
M. Elouni, B. Rabaoui, H. Hamdi, N. Braiek
This manuscript describes an extended Fault Tolerant Tracking Control (FTTC) scheme for Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy models disturbed by actuator faults. Firstly, an Adaptive Fuzzy Observer (AFO) is employed to reconstruct state and actuator's faults. The delivered information by this AFO, is used to develop an adaptive Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) active fault tolerant controller. The purpose of the designed PID controller is to compensate the incipient actuator fault impacts and to guaranteeing trajectory tracking of the outputs to the reference responses. Stability and trajectory tracking performances of the suggested methodology are examined by the Lyapunov concept. Sufficient conditions are obtained and solved for the design of the controller and the observer gains using Linear Matrices Inequalities (LMIs). After All, a benchmark model is presented to demonstrate the validity and feasibility of the theoretical results.
本文描述了受执行器故障干扰的Takagi-Sugeno (T-S)模糊模型的扩展容错跟踪控制(FTTC)方案。首先,采用自适应模糊观测器(AFO)对状态和执行器故障进行重构;利用该AFO传递的信息,开发了自适应比例-积分-导数(PID)主动容错控制器。所设计的PID控制器的目的是补偿执行器的早期故障影响,并保证输出对参考响应的轨迹跟踪。通过李亚普诺夫概念检验了所建议方法的稳定性和轨迹跟踪性能。利用线性矩阵不等式得到了控制器和观测器增益设计的充分条件,并对其进行了求解。最后,给出了一个基准模型来验证理论结果的有效性和可行性。
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引用次数: 1
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2020 20th International Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering (STA)
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