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TRA VINH UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE; ISSN: 2815-6072; E-ISSN: 2815-6099最新文献

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CLASSIFICATION OF ARTICLES USING MACHINE LEARNING: CASE STUDY OF TRA VINH UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, VIETNAM 利用机器学习对文章进行分类:越南特拉荣大学科学杂志案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.35382/tvujs.13.6.2023.2108
Nghe Thai Nguyen, Nhut Minh Hua, An Bao Nguyen
The rapid development of technologies has led to an increasing number of research works submitted to journals or conferences. However, the process of submitting articles can be challenging for authors due to the wide range of subjects covered by submission systems, such as the Association for Computing Machinery, with 2,000 subjects. This challenge arises from the need to accurately categorize the manuscript into the appropriate subject area before submission. This article proposes an automatic solution that extracts information and categorizes scientific papers into relevant topics to address this issue. The proposed approach employs pre-processing, extraction, vectorization, and classification techniques using three machine learning methods: support vector machines, Naïve Bayes, and decision trees. The experiments conducted on a dataset of articles published in the Tra Vinh University Journal of Science show promising results. The support vector machines technique, in particular, achieved an accuracy rate of over 75%, demonstrating its potential as a tool for developing an automatic classification system for scientific papers.
随着技术的飞速发展,向期刊或会议投稿的研究成果越来越多。然而,由于投稿系统所涵盖的主题范围很广,比如计算机协会(Association for Computing Machinery)就有 2000 个主题,因此投稿过程对作者来说具有挑战性。这一挑战源于在投稿前需要将稿件准确归类到相应的主题领域。本文针对这一问题提出了一种自动解决方案,可提取信息并将科学论文归类到相关主题中。所提出的方法采用了预处理、提取、矢量化和分类技术,并使用了三种机器学习方法:支持向量机、奈夫贝叶斯和决策树。在《Tra Vinh 大学科学杂志》上发表的文章数据集上进行的实验显示了良好的效果。特别是支持向量机技术,其准确率超过 75%,显示了其作为开发科学论文自动分类系统工具的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
INDISPENSABLE DELAY ANALYSIS METHOD SELECTION: AN INTEGRATED AHP-RII APPROACH 不可或缺的延迟分析方法选择:AHP-RI 综合方法
Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.35382/tvujs.13.6.2023.2127
Huy Minh Vo, Dung Thi My Huynh
A delay is an inevitable event in construction projects due to their intricacy and dynamic nature, therefore, the project parties frequently come to disputes about which party is liable for schedule delays. Delay analysis methods are gradually evolved and are used to steadily determine and apportion delay’s responsibilities. Notwithstanding, courts and arbitrary boards have not legalized any specific standard category of delay analysis technique to timely evaluate the impact of activity(es) delay on to total project duration. Also, there is no universal delay analysis method that can be used better than the others under certain circumstances. This research, thus, targets to seek the most appropriate and fundamental DAM for delay claims resolution. The study methodology adopted in the research by conducting an extensive literature review to identify current delay criteria which have much more impact on the selection of delay analysis method than existing delay analysis method is also carried out for an efficient discussion with a panel of experts. An Integrated Analytical Hierarchy Process and Relative Importance Index (AHP-RII) approach is ideally employed to analyze the highest and the most priority delay analysis method along with the critical factor weight influencing detecting the most proper type of delay analysis. Study findings are very authentic by fairly selecting the best delay analysis method based on reliable delay factors and available delay analysis methods. The researchers and practitioners may yield viable study outputs for incipiently practical preparation of a variety of data and documents which can be publicly supported as active and valid evidence for future claims.
由于建筑项目的复杂性和动态性,延误是不可避免的事件,因此,项目各方经常会就哪一方应对进度延误负责发生争议。延误分析方法逐渐发展起来,用于稳定地确定和分摊延误责任。尽管如此,法院和任意委员会尚未将任何特定的标准延迟分析技术类别合法化,以及时评估活动延迟对项目总工期的影响。此外,在某些情况下,也没有一种通用的延迟分析方法比其他方法更好用。因此,本研究的目标是寻找最合适、最基本的延迟索赔解决方法。本研究采用的研究方法是通过广泛的文献综述来确定当前的延迟标准,这些标准对延迟分析方法的选择比现有的延迟分析方法有更大的影响,同时还与专家小组进行了有效的讨论。采用综合分析层次过程和相对重要性指数(AHP-RII)方法来分析最高和最优先的延迟分析方法,以及影响检测最合适的延迟分析类型的关键因素权重。根据可靠的延迟因素和可用的延迟分析方法,公平地选择最佳延迟分析方法,研究结果是非常真实的。研究人员和从业人员可获得可行的研究成果,用于初步实际准备各种数据和文件,这些数据和文件可作为未来索赔的积极有效证据得到公开支持。
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引用次数: 0
INVESTIGATION OF 3D PRINTING PARAMETERS AFFECTING THE DEVIATION OF PRODUCT BY TAGUCHI METHOD 用塔口方法研究影响产品偏差的 3D 打印参数
Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.35382/tvujs.13.6.2023.2116
Thuat My Thach, Phong Quoc Pham, Trai Phuoc Mai
Fused deposition modeling (FDM) printing method is widely used in the manufacture of technical parts. The article aims to present the survey results of 3D printing parameters (layer height, printing speed, wall thickness) that affect the deviation of product created by the FDM printing method. In this study, 3D scanning technology was applied to measure and check the error of each printed hole. Taguchi method is used in the experiment to design and process data in Minitab software to generate results to evaluate the input values of the investigation. The research results show that the print speed parameter has the highest influence on the error whereas the print wall thickness parameter has the lowest effect. The research results can be used to eliminate the error in making samples by the FDM method.
熔融沉积成型(FDM)打印方法被广泛应用于技术部件的制造。文章旨在介绍影响 FDM 打印方法制造的产品偏差的三维打印参数(层高、打印速度、壁厚)的调查结果。在这项研究中,应用了三维扫描技术来测量和检查每个打印孔的误差。实验采用田口方法进行设计,并在 Minitab 软件中处理数据,生成结果以评估调查的输入值。研究结果表明,打印速度参数对误差的影响最大,而打印壁厚参数的影响最小。研究结果可用于消除 FDM 方法制作样品时的误差。
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引用次数: 0
INVESTIGATING THE MECHANISM OF DIAMOND GRINDING STONE DISCHARGE IN MIST ENVIRONMENT 研究金刚石磨石在雾环境中的放电机理
Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.35382/tvujs.13.6.2023.2117
Du Van Nguyen, Van Hong Tran
The study investigates the mechanism of electrical discharge machining in a mist environment for grinding diamond stones. The mist-assisted diamond grinding technology shows great promise, with advantages such as environmental protection and high efficiency. Additionally, utilizing a mist environment for grinding diamond stones reduces the dependence on working fluids and allows for direct grinding in highly accurate grinding machines.
本研究探讨了在雾气环境中进行放电加工以磨削金刚石的机理。雾气辅助金刚石磨削技术具有环保和高效等优点,前景广阔。此外,利用雾气环境磨削金刚石可减少对工作液的依赖,并可在高精度磨床上直接磨削。
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引用次数: 0
REVERSIBLE DATA HIDING TECHNIQUES AND ITS APPLICATION IN INFORMATION SECURITY 可逆数据隐藏技术及其在信息安全中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.35382/tvujs.13.6.2023.2103
Hung Phuoc Vo
Reversible data hiding is widely recognized as one of the most employed methods for copyright protection and data security. This technique involves embedding a unique piece of information, referred to as a watermark or secret data, without being detected by human or machine visual systems. Moreover, the original image is completely restored after embedded information is extracted by the recipient. Reversible data hiding technique has many vital applications, such as camouflage in communication to protect confidential information or embedding information into photos to protect digital image content. However, the problem with this technique is to maintain a good trade-off between imperceptibility and a higher bit embedding rate. This research provides a thorough review of existing methods of image steganography. Moreover, the paper also discusses the strategy to select different cover media for numerous applications in modern life.
可逆数据隐藏被公认为版权保护和数据安全的最常用方法之一。这种技术包括嵌入一个独特的信息,即水印或秘密数据,而不会被人类或机器视觉系统检测到。此外,在接收者提取出嵌入的信息后,就能完全恢复原始图像。可逆数据隐藏技术有许多重要应用,如在通信中伪装以保护机密信息,或在照片中嵌入信息以保护数字图像内容。然而,这种技术的问题在于如何在不可感知性和较高的比特嵌入率之间保持良好的平衡。本研究对现有的图像隐写术方法进行了全面回顾。此外,论文还讨论了为现代生活中的众多应用选择不同覆盖媒体的策略。
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引用次数: 0
RESEARCH ON PART CLASSIFICATION SOLUTION BY IMAGE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES 利用图像处理技术研究零件分类解决方案
Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.35382/tvujs.13.6.2023.2123
Phuc Huu Dang, Toan Song Tran
The application of high-tech technology in production generally has been an inevitable trend of today's era, especially in Industry 4.0. An industry integrated with high technology will help improve production efficiency, creating many quality products that meet global standards. This study researches and proposes a product classification technique with the support of image processing technology. The study highlights the successful implementation of a model that can classify products with square, circle, and triangular shapes by a new and fully automatic method that helps to reduce costs and human labor. In addition, the system can identify defective parts. The results showed that the system works stably. The proposed solution can replace conventional manual part sorting with high accuracy and low cost.
高科技技术在生产中的普遍应用已成为当今时代的必然趋势,尤其是在工业 4.0 中。融入高科技的工业将有助于提高生产效率,创造出许多符合国际标准的优质产品。本研究在图像处理技术的支持下,研究并提出了一种产品分类技术。研究强调了一个模型的成功实施,该模型可通过一种全新的全自动方法对方形、圆形和三角形产品进行分类,有助于降低成本和人力。此外,该系统还能识别缺陷部件。结果表明,该系统运行稳定。所提出的解决方案可以取代传统的人工零件分类,而且准确度高、成本低。
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引用次数: 0
NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF AN ELECTROSPINNING PROCESS USING COMSOL MULTIPHYSICS 使用 comsol 多物理场对电纺丝过程进行数值模拟
Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.35382/tvujs.13.6.2023.2113
Chinh V. Truong, Tho Van Nguyen, Trieu Khoa Nguyen
Electrospinning is an advanced method to produce ultra-thin plastic fibers for use in tissue culture, non-woven fabrics, batteries, air filtration, water purification, and the like. This paper presents a method using numerical simulation to study the operating parameters of an electrospinning device. The software used is COMSOL Multiphysics. This commercial simulation software solution facilitates finite element analysis using differential equations (PDEs). The current study details the steps of using COMSOL Multiphysics to model an electrospinning device, which has not received enough attention in previous studies. Therefore, this study aims to provide a detailed understanding of the critical parameters governing the electrospinning process simulations, which is a crucial step toward developing an efficient electrospinning device. Moreover, this research endeavor aims to expand the usage of numerical simulations in the field of electrospinning, particularly for beginners.
电纺丝是一种生产超薄塑料纤维的先进方法,可用于组织培养、无纺布、电池、空气过滤、水净化等领域。本文介绍了一种利用数值模拟研究电纺丝设备运行参数的方法。使用的软件是 COMSOL Multiphysics。该商用模拟软件解决方案可使用微分方程 (PDE) 进行有限元分析。本研究详细介绍了使用 COMSOL Multiphysics 对电纺设备进行建模的步骤,而这在以往的研究中并未得到足够重视。因此,本研究旨在详细了解电纺丝过程模拟的关键参数,这是开发高效电纺丝设备的关键一步。此外,这项研究还旨在扩大数值模拟在电纺丝领域的应用,尤其是对初学者而言。
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引用次数: 0
DESIGNING HARDWARE-IN-THE-LOOP MODEL FOR TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM ON THE VEHICLE 设计车辆牵引力控制系统的硬件在环模型
Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.35382/tvujs.13.6.2023.2122
Tai Tan Phan
When the vehicle moves on a complicated road, the active wheels on both sides receive different torque values from the engine transmission down due to the distribution law of the differential in the active axle. Traction control in automobiles is the process of controlling the transmission torque from the engine to the active wheels so that it is suitable for the grip state of the tire and the road surface to avoid the loss of engine torque. In this paper, the research team designs a Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) model to control the traction of the automobile when moving in a straight line with different resistances on both sides of the active wheel, designing a traction controller with two sets of brake and engine torque controllers. Experimental results show that the traction control process achieves the expected effect of the designed Hardware-in-the-Loop model.
当车辆在复杂路面上行驶时,由于主动轴差速器的分配规律,两侧主动轮从发动机传输下来的扭矩值不同。汽车牵引力控制就是控制发动机向主动轮传递的扭矩,使其适合轮胎和路面的抓地力状态,避免发动机扭矩的损失。在本文中,研究团队设计了一个硬件在环(HIL)模型,以控制汽车在直线行驶时主动轮两侧的不同阻力下的牵引力,设计了一个带有两套制动器和发动机扭矩控制器的牵引力控制器。实验结果表明,牵引力控制过程达到了所设计的硬件在环模型的预期效果。
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引用次数: 0
TEACHING DEVOPS AND SOFTWARE ENGINEERING PRACTICES USING AN AUTOMATED PROGRAMMING ASSESSMENT SYSTEM 使用自动编程评估系统讲授 devops 和软件工程实践
Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.35382/tvujs.13.6.2023.2104
An Bao Nguyen, Vi Thi Thuy Ha
The software industry has seen a shift in recent years, with the adoption of agile development practices, the deployment of cloud-based, and service-oriented applications using DevOps. This has led to increased pressure on educators in higher education institutions to provide students with the best possible preparation for their careers, based on industry best practices. The research proposed a new approach to bridge the gap between in-class exercises and industrial practices by introducing an automated programming assessment system, ProgEdu. ProgEdu simulates the continuous integration pipeline of DevOps, incorporating unit testing and code quality assessment. It is deployed as a service-oriented application on Docker, allowing students to gain practical experience in a real-world setting. Our approach goes beyond simply assessing code, as we have also incorporated the service-oriented architecture, continuous integration pipeline, and Docker of the system to illustrate various DevOps practices in our software engineering classes. By providing hands-on exercises that utilize industry-standard tools and techniques, we can bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application, helping students to extensively understand fundamental concepts and prepare for the demands of the modern workforce.
近年来,随着敏捷开发实践的采用、基于云的部署以及使用 DevOps 的面向服务的应用程序,软件行业发生了转变。这给高等院校的教育工作者带来了更大的压力,要求他们根据行业最佳实践为学生的职业生涯做好最充分的准备。这项研究提出了一种新方法,通过引入自动编程评估系统 ProgEdu,缩小课堂练习与行业实践之间的差距。ProgEdu 模拟了 DevOps 的持续集成管道,包含单元测试和代码质量评估。它作为面向服务的应用程序部署在 Docker 上,让学生能够在真实环境中获得实践经验。我们的方法不仅仅是简单地评估代码,因为我们还将面向服务的架构、持续集成管道和系统的 Docker 纳入软件工程课程,以说明各种 DevOps 实践。通过提供利用行业标准工具和技术的实践练习,我们可以在理论知识和实际应用之间架起一座桥梁,帮助学生广泛理解基本概念,为满足现代劳动力的需求做好准备。
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引用次数: 0
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF CONTROLLERS IN AN ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM USING MATLAB/SIMULINK 使用 Matlab/Simulink 对防抱死制动系统中不同类型控制器的比较研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.35382/tvujs.13.6.2023.2121
Men Van Truong, Banh Thanh Huynh
Anti-lock Braking System is one of the vital safety features in modern cars and trucks that can prevent the wheels from locking while the brakes are applied in the moving vehicles. During a braking condition, speed sensors in ABS send signals to the Anti-lock Braking System control unit to estimate the wheel slip ratio, and if the ratio is different from the desired value, the control unit will send a message to the braking actuator to control braking torque. In this paper, the dynamics and subsystems of the Anti-lock Braking System are presented and a model of the Anti-lock Braking System is developed in MATLAB/SIMULINK software. Different types of controllers, including the Bang-Bang controller, proportional-integral, proportional derivative, and proportional integral derivative controllers, are integrated into the model to investigate the effects of controlling strategies on the stopping distance, vehicle velocity, slip ratio, and braking torque. The simulation results show that the proportional derivative and proportional integral derivative controllers provide the shortest stopping distances and stopping times as compared with Bang-Bang and proportional-integral controllers on different types of roads. Furthermore, it also observed that the slip ratio during braking is kept similar to the desired value (20%) with the proportional derivative and proportional integral derivative controllers while it fluctuates between 10% and 30% for BangBang and proportional-integral controllers. The trend of the braking torque is also similar to the slip ratio. The model can be used to predict the braking performance of the Anti-lock Braking System under different conditions.
防抱死制动系统是现代汽车和卡车的重要安全功能之一,可以防止车辆在行驶过程中刹车时车轮抱死。在制动状态下,防抱死制动系统中的速度传感器向防抱死制动系统控制单元发送信号,以估算车轮打滑比率,如果比率与期望值不同,控制单元将向制动执行器发送信息,以控制制动扭矩。本文介绍了防抱死制动系统的动力学和子系统,并在 MATLAB/SIMULINK 软件中开发了防抱死制动系统模型。在模型中集成了不同类型的控制器,包括 Bang-Bang 控制器、比例积分控制器、比例导数控制器和比例积分导数控制器,以研究控制策略对制动距离、车辆速度、滑移比和制动扭矩的影响。模拟结果表明,在不同类型的道路上,与 Bang-Bang 和比例积分控制器相比,比例导数和比例积分导数控制器的停车距离和停车时间最短。此外,还观察到比例导数和比例积分导数控制器在制动过程中的滑移率与期望值(20%)相近,而 BangBang 和比例积分控制器的滑移率则在 10% 至 30% 之间波动。制动扭矩的变化趋势也与滑移比相似。该模型可用于预测防抱死制动系统在不同条件下的制动性能。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
TRA VINH UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE; ISSN: 2815-6072; E-ISSN: 2815-6099
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