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Fostering Intercultural Competence in a Pre-Graduate Course at a Public University in Mexico 在墨西哥一所公立大学研究生预科课程中培养跨文化能力
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i16.6464
Elizabeth Margarita Hernández López
Based on the understanding that Intercultural Competence (ICC) is not necessarily achieved by studying abroad, as part of a teacher’s level initiative, this paper intends to shed light on the usefulness of the implementation of a series of cultural experiential activities to a group of pre-graduate students, undertaking a B.A. in English Language Teaching at a public university in Mexico, for the development of Intercultural Competence. Data were collected by means of three online focus groups and were analysed thematically into four dimensions: knowledge, attitudes, skills, and awareness. Findings indicate there had been, to a lesser or greater extent, enhancement in each of these intercultural subcomponents.
基于对跨文化能力(ICC)不一定通过出国留学获得的理解,作为教师水平倡议的一部分,本文旨在阐明对一群在墨西哥一所公立大学攻读英语语言教学学士学位的研究生实施一系列文化体验活动对发展跨文化能力的有用性。数据通过三个在线焦点小组收集,并按主题分为四个方面进行分析:知识、态度、技能和意识。调查结果表明,这些跨文化的子组成部分都或多或少地得到了加强。
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引用次数: 0
A Systematic Review of Complex Problem-Solving in Education and Mathematics Education 教育与数学教育中复杂问题解决的系统回顾
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i16.6465
Megita Dwi Pamungkas, Stevanus Budi Waluya, Scolastika Mariani, None Isnarto
We conducted a systematic literature review searching for articles discussing complex problem-solving (CPS) in education. We used keywords such as “complex problem solving,” “education,” and “mathematics” to search for articles in Harzing’s Publish or Perish Scopus source. The findings revealed 44 articles published between 2013 and 2022. The majority of these articles were from Germany, and most focused on assessing and measuring CPS. Research topics included the process of cognition, metacognition, working memory, intelligence, motivation, CPS ability, and intention. Although CPS is closely related to the abilities needed for learning mathematics, there is currently limited research on complex problem-solving in education.
我们进行了系统的文献综述,寻找讨论教育中复杂问题解决(CPS)的文章。我们使用诸如“解决复杂问题”、“教育”和“数学”等关键词来搜索Harzing的“出版或灭亡”Scopus源中的文章。调查结果显示,2013年至2022年期间发表了44篇文章。这些文章大多来自德国,主要关注于评估和衡量CPS。研究课题包括认知过程、元认知、工作记忆、智力、动机、CPS能力和意向。虽然CPS与学习数学所需的能力密切相关,但目前对教育中复杂问题解决的研究有限。
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引用次数: 0
The Prevalence of Stimulant and Nutritional Supplement Usage Among Students at Abu Dhabi Universities in Gyms 阿布扎比大学体育馆中学生兴奋剂和营养补充剂的使用情况
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i16.6459
Majed Saleem El-Saleh, Ziyad Ellala, Balkees Abuawad, Mohamed Sharaf
University students in Abu Dhabi used stimulants and nutritional supplements at gyms. The study pinpointed variations based on the variables (years of practice, education level, age, and gender) and other. 512 male and female students from various colleges made randomly up the sample. The questionnaire was used to obtain the results. Findings revealed that (46 %) took tablets at a rate of (30.9%), (9.8%) take injections at a rate of (6.3%). Statistically, (8.2%) used supplements for more than five years, (91.2%) of students realized the difference between nutritional supplements and stimulants. The first-year attained the greatest rate in age variable. However, the gender variable was (63.1%) for males and (36.9%) for females in (19-25 Years) age group. The years of physical activity variable showed the most in the use of nutritional supplements and stimulants. All in all, this is to provide supervision for gyms and nutrition centers, get doctor’s approval for such materials, and conduct educational courses and workshops for trainers and gym supervisors to limit stimulants and supplements use.
阿布扎比的大学生在健身房使用兴奋剂和营养补充剂。该研究根据各种变量(实践年限、教育水平、年龄和性别)和其他因素确定了差异。随机抽取了来自不同院校的512名男女学生作为样本。采用问卷调查法获得结果。调查结果显示,服用片剂(46%)占30.9%,服用注射剂(9.8%)占6.3%。统计上,服用营养补充剂5年以上的学生占8.2%,意识到营养补充剂与兴奋剂区别的学生占91.2%。在年龄变量中,第一年的比率最高。然而,性别变量在(19-25岁)年龄组中男性为(63.1%),女性为(36.9%)。体力活动年数变量在营养补充剂和兴奋剂的使用中表现得最为明显。总而言之,这是为了对健身房和营养中心进行监督,获得医生对此类材料的批准,并为教练和健身房主管举办教育课程和研讨会,以限制兴奋剂和补充剂的使用。
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引用次数: 0
Learning Through Youtube: Is it Effective for Improving Student Learning Outcomes? 通过Youtube学习:对提高学生的学习效果有效吗?
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i16.6461
Abd Gafur, Andy Sapta, Ami Hibatul Jameel
YouTube is an interesting learning media that many people, especially students, favor. This study aims to analyze the feasibility of using YouTube as a learning medium, understand the effect media has on learning outcomes, and describe student’s responses. The learning videos uploaded on YouTube were first reviewed by experts using an assessment form distributed online using Google Form. This study is a mixed methods research. This study was conducted at a private high school in Surakarta City. The assessment data obtained from experts was analyzed using standard eligibility criteria, while the YouTube effectiveness test was by comparing the pretest and posttest. The results showed that YouTube media based on the assessment of media experts, material experts, and students, positively responded to learning using YouTube.
YouTube是一个有趣的学习媒体,很多人,尤其是学生,都很喜欢。本研究旨在分析使用YouTube作为学习媒体的可行性,了解媒体对学习成果的影响,并描述学生的反应。上传到YouTube上的学习视频首先由专家使用谷歌表单在线分发的评估表格进行审查。本研究是一项综合方法研究。这项研究是在雅加达市的一所私立高中进行的。从专家那里获得的评估数据是根据标准的资格标准进行分析的,而YouTube有效性测试是通过比较前测和后测进行的。结果显示,根据媒体专家、材料专家和学生的评估,YouTube媒体对使用YouTube学习的反应是积极的。
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引用次数: 0
The Biochemical Discipline in the Study Plan of the Bachelor of Nutrition in Mexico 墨西哥营养学学士学习计划中的生化学科
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i16.6462
Ángel Esteban Torres-Zapata, Juan Pablo Sánchez-Domínguez
A study of the curriculum of the nutrition careers of institutions attached to the National Council for the Quality of Educational Programs in Nutrition was carried out with the objective of examining the characteristics of biochemical education. The research was descriptive, and the methodology focused on the bibliographic review. It was identified that the graduation profiles generally do not mention training in biochemistry; however, 11.11% have only one subject, 77.78% (28) with two and 11.11% (4) three, addressing contents of structural and metabolic biochemistry. Although the objectives and contents are similar, the time devoted to teaching them varies greatly, so it is believed that this factor should be taken into account when evaluating the study plans of each educational institution in order to determine the appropriate time for teaching. of biochemistry.
对国家营养教育项目质量委员会附属机构的营养职业课程进行了一项研究,目的是检查生化教育的特点。该研究是描述性的,方法侧重于书目综述。经鉴定,毕业简介一般没有提到生物化学培训;然而,11.11%的学生只有一门课程,77.78%(28人)有两门课程,11.11%(4人)有三门课程,内容涉及结构和代谢生物化学。虽然目标和内容是相似的,但用于教学的时间差异很大,因此认为在评估各个教育机构的学习计划时应考虑到这一因素,以确定合适的教学时间。生物化学。
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引用次数: 0
Peirce’s Semiotic in Computational Thinking for Mathematical Problem-Solving Process 皮尔斯在数学问题解决过程计算思维中的符号学
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i16.6466
Reni Dwi Susanti, Agung Lukito, Rooselyna Ekawati
Computational thinking is significant in the 21st century, especially for problem-solving. For students, this process requires problem understanding that can apply semiotic perspective. According to Peirce, semiotic components include representament, object, and interpretant, the components that exist in computational thinking as it encourage students to think logically and appropriately. This research is a qualitative case study with one student as its object to receive tasks on problem-solving and interviews. The study results indicate that in semiotics, the object component of the study refers to the ability to understand the given problem, mathematical model, and information that is known from the task given. The representament refers to the student's ability to interpret any given object in computational thinking, such as writing down a function formula and drawing a graph. As for interpretant, students must prove the ability to interpret and give meaning to the problem. Therefore, a semiotic perspective in computational thinking can help identify students' problem-solving.
计算思维在21世纪非常重要,尤其是在解决问题方面。对于学生来说,这个过程需要运用符号学的观点来理解问题。根据皮尔斯的说法,符号学成分包括表征、对象和解释,这些成分存在于计算思维中,因为它鼓励学生进行逻辑和适当的思考。本研究是一个定性的案例研究,以一个学生为对象,接受解决问题和访谈的任务。研究结果表明,在符号学中,研究的对象成分是指理解给定问题、数学模型和从给定任务中已知的信息的能力。表征指的是学生用计算思维解释任何给定对象的能力,例如写下函数公式和绘制图形。至于口译员,学生必须证明自己有能力解释问题并赋予其意义。因此,计算思维中的符号学视角有助于识别学生的问题解决能力。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Learner Autonomy and Institutional Support System on Agile Learners, Independence, and Work Readiness of Students Participating in the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Program 学生自主和机构支持系统对独立校园项目学生敏捷学习、独立性和工作准备的影响
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i15.6432
Putu Aditya Antara, I Wayan Widiana, Setemen Komang, I Made Tegeh, Made Aryawan Adijaya
This study aimed at analyzing the effect of learner autonomy and institutional support systems on agile learners, independence, and work readiness of students in higher education. The research used the Ex-Post Facto method. The sample was 240 students were chosen by using random sampling. The data collection method used in this study was a questionnaire. The validity test was conducted by six validators and resulted in a CVR of 1.00 and a CVI value of 1.00, therefore, was declared valid. The results of the overall item were valid and reliable. The results of the classical assumption test of prerequisite requirements and the results of the path analysis test revealed that student autonomy and institutional support systems obtained a value > 0.05 for students who were agile and had a greater value on student autonomy, education, and institutional support system through agile learners. In conclusion, student autonomy and institutional support systems had a direct effect on agile students and indirectly affect students’ independence and work readiness.
本研究旨在分析高等教育学生学习自主性和机构支持系统对敏捷学习者、独立性和工作准备的影响。本研究采用事后分析方法。采用随机抽样的方法,选取240名学生作为样本。本研究的数据收集方法为问卷调查。效度测试由六名验证者进行,结果CVR为1.00,CVI值为1.00,因此,宣布有效。整个项目的结果是有效和可靠的。经典前提条件假设检验结果和路径分析检验结果表明,学生自主性和机构支持系统具有一定的价值;敏捷学习者在学生自主性、教育和机构支持系统方面具有更大的价值。综上所述,学生自主性和机构支持系统对敏捷学生有直接影响,对学生的独立性和工作准备有间接影响。
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引用次数: 1
Student-Teacher Experience and Teacher-Student Exchange in Times of Uncertainty: Lessons From Covid-19 不确定时期的师生体验与师生交流:来自2019冠状病毒病的教训
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i15.6431
Balsam Touaiti, Abdelhafid Ben Khallouk
Remote learning is increasingly normalized in the education sector after the global coronavirus pandemic. Specifically, multicultural business schools can only adapt to the “new normal” if they globally understand how students and teachers are experiencing remote education. Recognizing the new dynamic between students and teachers is thus becoming ever more relevant. We conducted two studies to (1) explore the students’ and teachers’ experiences of remote learning and teaching and (2) examine the influence of teacher-student exchange on key outcomes previously explored. The first study is a netnographic exploration of the remote learning-teaching experience through 397 observations from eighty-three countries during Covid-19. Our first study’s findings suggest that students-teachers are experiencing remote learning-teaching through six dimensions operated within a three-axis framework. Considering these findings, the second study tests the impact of teacher-student exchange on students’ emotional exhaustion, learning performance, and emotional consonance in a business school multicultural sample. Our findings suggest that social exchange reduces students’ emotional exhaustion and increases their emotional consonance differently across cultures.
全球新冠肺炎大流行后,远程学习在教育领域日益常态化。具体来说,多元文化商学院只有从全球角度理解学生和教师如何体验远程教育,才能适应“新常态”。因此,认识到学生和教师之间的新动态变得越来越重要。我们进行了两项研究:(1)探索学生和教师的远程学习和教学经验,(2)检验师生交流对先前探索的关键成果的影响。第一项研究是通过对83个国家在2019冠状病毒病期间进行的397次观察,对远程学习教学经验进行网络探索。我们的第一项研究结果表明,学生-教师通过在三轴框架内运行的六个维度体验远程学习-教学。考虑到这些发现,第二项研究在商学院多元文化样本中测试了师生交流对学生情绪耗竭、学习绩效和情绪和谐的影响。我们的研究结果表明,在不同的文化中,社会交流减少了学生的情绪耗竭,增加了他们的情绪和谐。
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引用次数: 0
Social Networks, Self-Esteem, Locus of Control, and Academic Performance in University Students From Ayacucho-Peru During the COVID-19 Pandemic 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间秘鲁阿亚库乔大学生的社交网络、自尊、控制点和学习成绩
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i15.6435
Yanina Giovanni Mayorca-Martínez, Willy Valle-Salvatierra, Nilo Albert Velásquez-Castillo, Elena Esther Reyna-Márquez, Liz Elva Zevallos-Escobar
This research aimed to verify whether there is a relationship between the use of social networks, self-esteem, academic performance, and the locus of control in university students of Ayacucho in the year 2020. Data collection was by three validated questionnaires: Addiction to Social Networks (ARS), Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (EAR), and Rotter’s Locus of Control Test. A questionnaire for general data and self-reporting of students’ weighted average achieved was also used. The statistic for non-parametric samples (ANOVA) was used in the statistical package SPSS version 2.7. The results showed a stronger relationship between the use of social networks and self-esteem, and a weaker relationship with the locus of control. Regarding academic performance, no relationship was demonstrated.
本研究旨在验证2020年阿亚库乔市大学生的社交网络使用、自尊、学习成绩和控制源之间是否存在关系。数据收集采用三份有效问卷:社交网络成瘾(ARS)、Rosenberg自尊量表(EAR)和Rotter控制点测试。问卷调查的一般数据和学生加权平均成绩的自我报告也被使用。非参数样本统计(ANOVA)采用SPSS 2.7版统计软件包进行统计。结果显示,社交网络的使用与自尊之间的关系更强,而与控制点的关系较弱。在学业成绩方面,没有关系被证明。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Local Wisdom-Based Learning Management in Inclusive Schools 地方智慧学习管理在全纳学校的实施
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i15.6437
Shelvie Famella, Sufyarma Marsidin, None Hadiyanto, Nurhizrah Gistituati, None Rifma
The research aims to identify how the management of inclusive school learning based on local wisdom is implemented in junior high schools. Our research is qualitative with an explanatory approach. The study participants were selected following a sampling technique with specific criteria. Data collection techniques include observations made by researchers without being directly involved in activities. In addition, interviews were conducted through direct communication between the interviewer and the participant. The data analysis technique was interactive, consisting of three activity lines including (1) data reduction, (2) data display, and (3) data verification. Theoretically, the teacher's research results show that implementing local wisdom-based learning management in inclusive schools has not been effective and needs to be improved in every aspect so that children with special needs can learn like other children.
本研究旨在探讨如何在初中实施基于地方智慧的全纳学习管理。我们的研究是定性的,采用解释性的方法。研究参与者是按照具有特定标准的抽样技术选择的。数据收集技术包括研究人员在不直接参与活动的情况下进行的观察。此外,访谈是通过采访者和参与者之间的直接沟通进行的。数据分析技术是交互式的,包括(1)数据还原、(2)数据显示和(3)数据验证三条活动线。从理论上讲,教师的研究结果表明,在全纳学校实施地方智慧学习管理的效果并不明显,需要在各个方面进行改进,使有特殊需要的孩子能够像其他孩子一样学习。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Higher Education, Theory, and Practice
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