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Validation of Teacher Self-Efficacy for Moral Education Scale in the Indian Context 印度情境下教师自我效能感对德育量表的验证
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i15.6434
Vijay Kumar Chechi, Ophilia Lobo
The researcher validated Teacher Self Efficacy for Moral Education (TSEME) scale developed initially by Narvaez et al. (2008), in Australia, in the Indian context. Four hundred teachers teaching moral education to middle school students from 17 elite schools in Punjab and Haryana, states of India, were the sample subjects of the study. The two dimensions of Teacher efficacy for Character education, namely personal and general efficacy, with their Cronbach’s alpha being 0.87 in the Indian context, were extracted. The model was tested for the goodness of fit using the IBM SPSS AMOS Version 23. The estimates like TLI, CFI, CMIN/DF, and RMSEA were seen to satisfy the benchmark values. The result indicated that the tool could be administered in the intended population in the Indian context.
研究人员在印度背景下验证了最初由Narvaez等人(2008)在澳大利亚开发的教师道德教育自我效能(TSEME)量表。来自印度旁遮普邦和哈里亚纳邦17所精英学校的400名教授中学生道德教育的教师是该研究的样本对象。提取人格教育教师效能感的两个维度,即个人效能感和一般效能感,其在印度情境下的Cronbach’s alpha值为0.87。使用IBM SPSS AMOS Version 23对模型进行拟合优度检验。像TLI、CFI、CMIN/DF和RMSEA这样的估计值被认为满足基准值。结果表明,该工具可以在印度的目标人群中使用。
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引用次数: 0
The Design and Development of Learning Media “Circle Time Management” Based on Virtual Reality Games in an Innovative Pedagogical Perspective 创新教学视角下基于虚拟现实游戏的学习媒体“循环时间管理”的设计与开发
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i15.6433
Mutiara Magta, Esti Kurniawati Mahardika
The development of increasingly sophisticated technology should be utilized as a medium for educational innovation. One of the technologies currently being developed is virtual reality which provides a real experience to its users. This study describes the analysis, design, development, and validation of virtual reality technology-based learning materials for early childhood education students’ comprehension of classroom management content utilizing the Circle Time model. Three teachers and three experts, including media, early childhood, and circle time experts as product validators, participated in this research approach’s two-year analysis, design, and development phases. The ADDIE model was modified for use in this process. Afterward, quantitative and qualitative data analysis was done on the information gathered through surveys and conversations. Based on the findings of the expert assessment, it can be concluded that learning media for the “Circle time management” based on virtual game reality can be created by adding components of innovative pedagogy such as experiential learning, computational thinking, embodied learning, multiliteracies, and gamification.
应利用日益先进的技术发展作为教育创新的媒介。目前正在开发的技术之一是虚拟现实,它为用户提供了真实的体验。本研究利用循环时间模型,对基于虚拟现实技术的幼儿教育学生课堂管理内容理解学习材料进行分析、设计、开发和验证。三名教师和三名专家,包括媒体、幼儿、循环时间专家作为产品验证者,参与了该研究方法为期两年的分析、设计和开发阶段。在此过程中对ADDIE模型进行了修改。然后对通过调查和对话收集到的信息进行定量和定性的数据分析。根据专家评估的结果,可以得出结论,基于虚拟游戏现实的“循环时间管理”的学习媒体可以通过添加体验学习、计算思维、体现学习、多元素养和游戏化等创新教学法的组成部分来创建。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between the Development of Entrepreneurial Activities in the Age of Technology and the Characters of Digitally Oriented Generations Z & Y: What Is the New Challenge for Business Schools? 科技时代创业活动的发展与数字世代特征的关系Y:商学院面临的新挑战是什么?
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i15.6436
Ghizlane Boutaky, Soukaina Boutaky, Karima Mialed, Abdelhak Sahib-Eddine
The context of 2021, characterized by poor health, and economic-social situation, has accelerated the use of technology and made it an indispensable factor in many areas, including entrepreneurship. It is true that entrepreneurship is a key driver of the country’s wealth and economic development, as it contributes to solving certain social and economic problems, such as the unemployment rate of young graduates. However, with the proliferation of new digital businesses, the need to understand the reasons for this transformation and the predominance of this digital domain has become evident, especially if we ask ourselves about the characteristics of generations Z and Y related to the virtual world and digital activities. In addition, this topic raises new questions, especially in education, namely the challenges of integrating new determinants in the curricula of education and training for entrepreneurship. This article aims to study the characteristics of generations Z and Y to discover the roots of the emergence of digital entrepreneurship by examining the facts.
在健康状况和经济社会状况不佳的2021年背景下,加速了技术的使用,并使其成为包括创业在内的许多领域不可或缺的因素。诚然,创业是国家财富和经济发展的关键驱动力,因为它有助于解决某些社会和经济问题,例如年轻毕业生的失业率。然而,随着新的数字业务的激增,理解这种转变的原因和数字领域的优势已经变得很明显,特别是如果我们问自己与虚拟世界和数字活动相关的Z世代和Y世代的特征。此外,这一主题提出了新的问题,特别是在教育方面,即将新的决定因素纳入创业教育和培训课程的挑战。本文旨在研究Z世代和Y世代的特征,通过对事实的检验,发现数字创业产生的根源。
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引用次数: 0
Attitude, Motivation, Anxiety, and Academic Performance During the Learning Process in Students at Public Universities in Peru 秘鲁公立大学学生学习过程中的态度、动机、焦虑和学业表现
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i15.6430
Rildo Bellido-Medina, Merly Clariza Lazo-Manrique, Aldo Paul Lazo-Manrique, Yenny Yessica Asillo-Apaza, Roxana Lina Martinez-Martinez, David Ernesto Aguilar-Del Carpio, Gerardo Adolfo Bedoya-Zaira, Juan Domingo Banda-Cardenas, José Calizaya-Lopez
The knowledge society requires universities to prepare professionals with autonomy during training. It was proposed to relate the attitude, motivation, anxiety, and academic performance during the learning process in students at public universities in Peru, comparing the results according to gender, area, and cycle of studies. The study was descriptive-correlational-comparative, quantitative, and cross-sectional. 792 students from two public universities in Peru participated, intentionally selected, applied a duly validated scale to collect information. A correlation (p < .05) was found between attitude, motivation, anxiety, and academic performance during the learning process in students of public universities in Peru, being the statistically significant correlation of direct mean level between academic performance and attitude (.445**) and between academic performance and motivation (.438**), for the variables academic performance and anxiety, a statistically significant correlation of low and inverse level (-.225**) was found. It is concluded that the student who presents a greater attitude towards science has more excellent academic performance, that greater motivation has greater academic performance, and that greater anxiety, lower academic performance.
知识社会要求大学在培养过程中培养具有自主性的专业人才。本研究旨在研究秘鲁公立大学学生在学习过程中的态度、动机、焦虑和学业成绩之间的关系,并根据性别、地区和学习周期对结果进行比较。该研究具有描述性、相关性、比较性、定量性和横断面性。来自秘鲁两所公立大学的792名学生参与了调查,他们是有意挑选出来的,使用了有效的量表来收集信息。相关性(p <秘鲁公立大学学生学习过程中态度、动机、焦虑与学业成绩之间的相关系数为.05),学业成绩与态度、学业成绩与动机之间的正平均水平相关系数为.445**,学业成绩与动机之间的正平均水平相关系数为.438**,学业成绩与焦虑变量之间的正平均水平相关系数为- 0.225 **,具有统计学意义。结果表明,对科学态度越积极的学生,其学习成绩越优秀,学习动机越大,学习成绩越好,焦虑越大,学习成绩越差。
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引用次数: 0
Rocking Up Digital Educational Methodology in Higher Education – Is Education 4.0 Here? 高等教育中的数字教育方法论——教育4.0在这里吗?
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i15.6408
Andrea Tick, Judit Beke, János Füstös
The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted education and required academics to shift to emergency remote education. The efficiency of the teaching learning process is determined by several factors in a technologically enhanced learning environment. As part of the improvement of education, educational methodologies and the rate of involvement of digital technology in the “business process” of teaching, the shift was an enforced step in the course of business process redesign (BPR). Technological developments forced pedagogy to change methodologies. The methodological and pedagogical effectiveness and success depend on how academics will apply the best practices and the know-how of emergency remote education and how the capabilities of applications, software and online shared knowledge can be exploited. This paper aims to review the background of educational methodologies and it outlines the pre-COVID-19 practices and strives to survey academics’ experiences of emergency remote teaching in higher education. Along with the “time space-group” three dimensional model of distance learning a slightly modified “time-workload-anxiety” 3D matrix of emergency remote digital education is introduced and considered from the lecturers’ perspective.
COVID-19大流行扰乱了教育,要求学术界转向紧急远程教育。在技术增强的学习环境中,教学过程的效率由几个因素决定。作为教育、教育方法和数字技术在教学“业务流程”中的参与度改进的一部分,这种转变是业务流程重新设计(BPR)过程中的一个强制步骤。技术的发展迫使教育学改变方法。方法和教学的有效性和成功取决于学术界如何应用应急远程教育的最佳做法和专门知识,以及如何利用应用程序、软件和在线共享知识的能力。本文旨在回顾教育方法的背景,概述新冠肺炎疫情前的实践,并努力调查学者在高等教育应急远程教学方面的经验。在“时间-空间-群”三维远程教育模型的基础上,引入了略加修改的“时间-工作-焦虑”三维应急远程数字教育矩阵,并从讲师的角度进行了思考。
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引用次数: 0
Informal Online Education: Teacher-worker in Modern Conditions 非正式在线教育:现代条件下的教师工作者
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i15.6404
Yuliia Bobrikova, Anna Boiko, Oresta Karpenko, Mariya Chepil, Halyna Taranenko
The article is devoted to issues of the development of informal online education. The trend towards an increase in the number of users of informal online courses has gained special development since 2019. As a result of the accumulation of statistics, the share of each direction in the general structure of the education system was determined. According to the results of modeling trends in the development of the education system, trend lines were constructed for each area until 2025. It is determined that informal online education will continue to develop.
本文主要探讨非正式网络教育的发展问题。自2019年以来,非正式在线课程用户数量的增长趋势获得了特殊发展。由于统计数据的积累,每个方向在教育系统的总体结构中所占的份额就确定了。根据教育系统发展趋势的建模结果,为每个地区构建了到2025年的趋势线。非正式的在线教育将继续发展是确定的。
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引用次数: 0
Life After COVID-19: Same-Same or Different Relationships? COVID-19后的生活:相同还是不同的关系?
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i15.6405
Audrea Warner, Sandra Barker, Amanda White, Harsh Suri
Relationships with our students and each other have changed over the past two years with the necessary changes to teaching and learning enforced by the COVID-19 pandemic. A group of academics from business schools in Australia and New Zealand have been reviewing the impact of the changes to teaching and learning implemented over the past two years and consider what has worked, what has not, what changes can be built on, and what practices need to be reconsidered. This paper concludes with recommendations on how business academics can reconnect with each other and their students and how business schools can support this reconnection.
在过去两年中,随着COVID-19大流行对教学和学习的必要改变,我们与学生以及彼此之间的关系发生了变化。来自澳大利亚和新西兰商学院的一群学者一直在评估过去两年实施的教学改革的影响,并考虑哪些措施奏效了,哪些措施没有奏效,哪些变化可以建立在基础上,哪些做法需要重新考虑。本文最后提出了商业学者如何与彼此和他们的学生重新建立联系,以及商学院如何支持这种重新联系的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of the Jigsaw Model to Improve Critical-Thinking Skills 运用拼图模型提高批判性思维能力
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i15.6402
Laila Fitriana, None Tiyanto, Ario Wiraya, Agus Hendriyanto, Sani Sahara, Lukman Hakim Muhaimin, Diah Purwaning Putri
Critical thinking skills require an active learning process that involves deciding whether to agree or disagree with the information, making judgments to ensure correctness, and correcting inaccurate information to generate new ideas. This study employed Classroom Action Research (CAR) with the main objective of identifying learning models that can increase student involvement in learning mathematics and improve students’ critical thinking skills. This study aims to improve students’ critical thinking skills using the Jigsaw cooperative learning model. The teacher conducting the study used the applied learning model, while the researcher acted as an observer. This activity involved twenty-five tenth grade and was conducted at Madrasah Aliyah Al Muayyad Surakarta. The results showed that by implementing the Jigsaw cooperative learning model, there was an increase in the process of learning mathematics in both cycles. The results showed the jigsaw learning model could improve students’ critical thinking skills with an average increase of 43% in critical thinking skills before the study.
批判性思维技能需要一个积极的学习过程,包括决定是否同意信息,做出判断以确保正确性,以及纠正不准确的信息以产生新的想法。本研究采用课堂行动研究(CAR),主要目的是找出能提高学生数学学习投入和提高学生批判性思维能力的学习模式。本研究旨在运用拼图合作学习模式,提高学生的批判性思维能力。进行研究的教师采用应用学习模式,而研究者则作为观察者。这项活动涉及25年级的10年级学生,在伊斯兰宗教学校阿利亚·阿尔·穆阿耶德·苏拉塔进行。结果表明,通过实施Jigsaw合作学习模式,两个周期的数学学习过程都有所增加。结果表明,拼图学习模式可以提高学生的批判性思维能力,学习前的批判性思维能力平均提高43%。
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引用次数: 0
Emotional Regulation Difficulties Among Faculty Members: Investigating the Effect of Gender, Teaching Experience, Academic Certificate 教师情绪调节困难:性别、教学经验、学历影响之调查
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i15.6410
Samer Abdel-Hadi, Abdoulaye Kaba, Ziyad Kamel Ellala
The current study investigated the effect of gender, teaching experience, academic certificate, and specialization on emotional regulation difficulties. Participants were 172 faculty members at three private universities in Jordan and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The difficulties in emotion regulation scale (DERS) was applied. The study showed that female faculty members had more limited access to emotion regulation strategies than their male counterparts did. The results also showed that experienced faculty members were more likely to accept emotional responses, but have difficulties with goal-directed activity, impulse control, and lack of emotional awareness. The findings suggest that effective use of emotion regulation strategies is affected by gender, moderate teaching experience affects faculty members’ impulse control, emotional responses acceptance, and goal-directed activity, and doctorate holders from different specializations are more aware of their emotions.
本研究探讨性别、教学经验、学历、专业对情绪调节困难的影响。参加者是约旦和阿拉伯联合酋长国(阿联酋)三所私立大学的172名教员。采用情绪调节困难量表(DERS)。研究表明,女教师比男教师掌握情绪调节策略的机会更有限。结果还表明,经验丰富的教师更容易接受情绪反应,但在目标导向的活动、冲动控制和缺乏情绪意识方面存在困难。研究发现:情绪调节策略的有效使用受性别影响,中等教学经验影响教师的冲动控制、情绪反应接受和目标导向活动,不同专业的博士对自己的情绪意识更强。
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引用次数: 0
Microlearning as an Alternative Teaching Model: Influence of COVID-19 in Latin America and the Caribbean 微学习作为一种替代教学模式:COVID-19对拉丁美洲和加勒比地区的影响
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i15.6403
Nali Borrego Ramírez, Marcia Leticia Ruiz Cansino
The article focuses on the use of Microlearning as an educational response during the COVID-19 pandemic in Latin America and the Caribbean. It highlights how Microlearning, which consists of breaking down educational content into small, easy-to-understand units, has become an important trend. During the confinement, education systems adapted traditional methods to provide educational content in Microlearning format. Social networks played a crucial role in the delivery of microcontent and collaboration among students. Teachers’ roles varied, but their ability to manage technology was essential. Digital infrastructure also influenced the success of Microlearning. The most relevant keywords are Microlearning, COVID-19, Distance education and social networks.
本文重点介绍了拉丁美洲和加勒比地区在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间利用微学习作为教育应对措施的情况。它凸显了将教育内容分解成易于理解的小单元的微学习如何成为一种重要趋势。在禁闭期间,教育系统采用传统方法,以微学习的形式提供教育内容。社交网络在传递微内容和学生之间的协作方面发挥了至关重要的作用。教师的角色各不相同,但他们管理技术的能力至关重要。数字基础设施也影响了微学习的成功。最相关的关键词是微学习、新冠肺炎、远程教育和社交网络。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Higher Education, Theory, and Practice
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