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A Study on the Selection of Pricing Factors for Used Bulk Carriers 二手散货船定价因素选择研究
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5394/KINPR.2017.41.4.181
Yun-Ok Yang
In the existing ship sales market, prices determined based on the prices of similar ship types that recently traded. ince the 2008 financial crisis, ship prices have fluctuated, and ship price criteria have become ever more necessary to the imminent value of the ship. Therefore, this research used the hedonic price model to estimate imminent values of ships. In this study, the influence on ship prices was analyzed by the value of each characteristic and an estimated functional formula was . Out of the four models suggested by the hedonic price model, an optimal model was selected with variance inflation factors and a stepwise selection. For this, the influence of determinants of ship prices was analyzed based on actually traded ships and characteristic data. The selected model s the Log-Line model; as a result of regression analysis, eight variables, including DWT, Age, Market Value, Short-Term Charter, Long-Term Charter, Enbloc, Special Survey Due and Builder were to affect the ship price model. This model is expected to be useful for objective and balanced ship price evaluation.
在现有船舶销售市场,价格是根据最近交易的同类船舶的价格确定的。自2008年金融危机以来,船舶价格一直在波动,船舶价格标准对于船舶的即将价值变得越来越必要。因此,本研究采用享乐价格模型来估计船舶的即将价值。在本研究中,通过各特征值对船舶价格的影响进行分析,并给出估计函数公式。从享乐价格模型提出的4个模型中,选取了方差膨胀因子和逐步选择的最优模型。为此,基于实际交易船舶和特征数据,分析了船舶价格决定因素的影响。所选模型为Log-Line模型;通过回归分析,得到DWT、船龄、市场价值、短期租船、长期租船、Enbloc、Special Survey Due和建造商8个变量对船舶价格模型的影响。该模型可为客观、均衡的船舶价格评估提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Simulation Model Development for Configuring a Optimal Port Gate System 配置最优港口闸门系统的仿真模型开发
Pub Date : 2016-12-31 DOI: 10.5394/KINPR.2016.40.6.421
Park Sang-Kook, Kim Young-Du
In this study, a gate simulation model was developed to reduce the truck waiting time for trucking companies servicing container terminals. To verify the developed model, 4 weeks of truck gate-in/gate-out data was collected in December 2014 at the Port of Busan New Port. Also, the existing gate system was compared to the proposed gate system using the developed simulation model. The result showed that based on East gate-in, a maximum number of 50 waiting trucks with a maximum waiting time of 120 minutes. With the proposed system the maximum number of waiting trucks was 10 with a maximum waiting time of 5.3 minutes. Based on West gate-in, the maximum number of waiting trucks was 17 and the maximum waiting time was 34 minutes in the existing gate system. With the proposed system the maximum number of waiting trucks was 10 with a maximum waiting time of 5.3 minutes. Based on West gate-out, the maximum number of waiting trucks was 11 with a maximum waiting time of 5.5 minutes. With the proposed system the maximum number of waiting trucks was 9 with a maximum waiting time of 4.4 minutes. This developed model shows howmany waiting trucks there are, depending on the gate-in/gate-out time of each truck. This system can be used to find optimal gate system operating standards by assuming and adjusting the gate-in/gate-out time of each truck in different situations.
在本研究中,开发了一个闸门仿真模型,以减少为集装箱码头服务的卡车运输公司的卡车等待时间。为了验证所开发的模型,于2014年12月在釜山新港港收集了为期4周的卡车进出数据。同时,利用所建立的仿真模型,将现有浇口系统与所提出的浇口系统进行了比较。结果表明,以东门入路为基准,最大等候卡车数量为50辆,最大等候时间为120分钟。采用拟议的系统后,最多可有10辆货车等候,最长等候时间为5.3分钟。以西门入站计算,现有大门系统的最大等候车数为17辆,最大等候时间为34分钟。采用拟议的系统后,最多可有10辆货车等候,最长等候时间为5.3分钟。以西门出入口为基准,最大等候卡车数为11辆,最长等候时间为5.5分钟。采用拟议的系统后,最多有9辆货车等候,最长等候时间为4.4分钟。这个开发的模型显示了有多少辆等待的卡车,这取决于每辆卡车的进出时间。该系统可以通过假设和调整不同情况下每辆货车的进出关时间,找到最优的闸门系统运行标准。
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引用次数: 1
A Study on Facilities Planning for Recreational Fishing Complexes 休闲钓鱼综合体设施规划研究
Pub Date : 2016-12-31 DOI: 10.5394/KINPR.2016.40.6.431
Younghun Kang, Han-Seok Lee
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引用次数: 0
The Effects of Economic Conditions on Capital Structure : Evidence from Korean Shipping Firms 经济条件对资本结构的影响:来自韩国航运公司的证据
Pub Date : 2016-12-31 DOI: 10.5394/KINPR.2016.40.6.451
Sung-Yhun Lee
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引用次数: 2
A Study to Solve Empty Container Return Problems in Gyeongin Province 解决Gyeongin省空箱退货问题的研究
Pub Date : 2016-12-31 DOI: 10.5394/KINPR.2016.40.6.459
Chul Shin, Hayeong Moon, Jin-Hee Park
국내 컨테이너 화물의 수출이 수입에 비해 감소하면서 특히, 경인지역 내 공 컨테이너의 순환 문제가 심각한 수준에 이르렀다. 이에 경인지역 내 공 컨테이너 반납지(의왕 ICD 및 인천항)에는 공 컨테이너가 계속해서 쌓여 가고, 일부 선사들은 공 컨테이너의 부산 반납을 의무화하여 업계 내 마찰까지 발생하는 상황이다. ...
随着国内集装箱货物的出口比进口减少,京仁地区内空集装箱的循环问题达到了非常严重的程度。因此,京仁地区内的空货柜归还地(义王ICD及仁川港)的空货柜不断堆积,部分船运公司将空货柜义务归还釜山,甚至发生业界内部摩擦. ...
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引用次数: 0
Fundamental Research on the Development of a Risk Based Decision Support System for Maritime Accident Response: Focused on Oil Tanker Grounding 基于风险的海上事故响应决策支持系统开发基础研究——以油轮搁浅为例
Pub Date : 2016-12-31 DOI: 10.5394/KINPR.2016.40.6.391
Seong-O Na, Seunghak Lee, Hyuek-Jin Choi
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Depiction of ENC Features to Apply S-52 Standards Under the 3D Visualization Environment 基于S-52标准的三维可视化环境下ENC特征描述研究
Pub Date : 2016-12-31 DOI: 10.5394/KINPR.2016.40.6.369
Hee-Yong Lee
Recently, due to the rapid development of smart computing technology, there have been a lot of studies on 3D navigation, and consequently the advanced commercial 3D navigation system and 3D VTS system are on the market. Even the 3D technology is well known and wide spreaded, unfortunately, the secret of code behind is still unleashed. The purpose of this paper is to show the basic methodologies to display ENC features under 3D display environment to meet the requirement of S-52 standards. The OpenGL ES is used to develop 3D ENC Viewer for further use on mobile platforms and web based vessel monitoring system. Particularly, area object triangulation, complex line drawing, polygon pattern filling and symbol drawing by texture mapping are explained in detail. The result of performance test is shown as table for correlation of SENC file size to display speed.
近年来,由于智能计算技术的快速发展,人们对三维导航进行了大量的研究,从而出现了先进的商用三维导航系统和三维VTS系统。即使3D技术是众所周知和广泛传播的,不幸的是,背后的代码秘密仍然被释放出来。本文的目的是展示三维显示环境下ENC特征显示的基本方法,以满足S-52标准的要求。OpenGL ES用于开发3D ENC查看器,以进一步用于移动平台和基于web的船舶监测系统。重点介绍了区域对象三角剖分、复杂线条绘制、多边形图案填充和纹理映射符号绘制。性能测试结果显示为SENC文件大小与显示速度的相关性表。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization of the Gain Parameters in a Tracking Module for ARPA system on Board High Dynamic Warships 高动态军舰ARPA系统跟踪模块增益参数优化
Pub Date : 2016-10-31 DOI: 10.5394/KINPR.2016.40.5.241
B. Pan, Anne Njonjo, Tae-Gweon Jeong
The purpose of this paper is to determine the optimal values of the gain parameters used in the tracking module for a highly dynamic warship. The algorithm of the tracking module uses the -- filter to compute accurate estimates and update the state variables, that is, positions, velocity and acceleration. The filtering coefficients ,  and  are determined from set values of the damping parameter, . Optimization is achieved by plotting a range of the damping parameter  against the corresponding residual error and then selecting the best value of ξ with the minimum residual error. Optimal values of the smoothing coefficients are subsequently computed from the selected damping parameter, . Key word : Tracking module, -- filter, optimization, smoothing, prediction, state variables, residual error †Corresponding Author: tgjeong@kmou.ac.kr 051)410-4246 * Representing Author: pbf9527@gmail.com ** njonjoann@gmail.com
本文的目的是确定用于高动态舰船跟踪模块的增益参数的最优值。跟踪模块的算法采用--滤波器计算准确的估计并更新状态变量,即位置、速度和加速度。滤波系数、和由阻尼参数的设定值确定。通过绘制阻尼参数相对于相应的残差的范围,然后选择残差最小的ξ的最佳值来实现优化。然后从所选的阻尼参数计算出平滑系数的最优值。关键词:跟踪模块,--滤波,优化,平滑,预测,状态变量,残差†通讯作者:tgjeong@kmou.ac.kr 051)410-4246 *代表作者:pbf9527@gmail.com ** njonjoann@gmail.com
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引用次数: 3
A Strategic Positioning Analysis for Container Terminals in Northern Vietnam 越南北部集装箱码头战略定位分析
Pub Date : 2016-10-31 DOI: 10.5394/KINPR.2016.40.5.311
Thi Yen Pham, Hye-Min Ma, Gi-Tae Yeo
Vietnam is one of Asia’s fastest developing economies. A long coastline of nearly 3,500 km provides a comparative advantage for Vietnam in developing a seaport system. Despite accounting for only about 30% of Vietnam’s traffic volume, the Northern seaports have rapidly developed over the years. However, the location of the container terminals close to the common hinterland are a cause of fierce competition among container terminals. To outperform rivals and improve competitiveness, it is essential to identify the competitive positions of container terminals. This study analyzes the competitive positioning of container terminals in the northern region of Vietnam between 2005 and 2014 by applying the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) matrix in order to assist terminal operators and policy makers to generate strategic planning as well as to improve priorities for development. Otherwise, the period from 2005-2014 aims to clarify the static and dynamic positioning of container terminals. The results demonstrate that the Hai Phong terminal dominates the market, but the Nam Hai Dinh Vu and Dinh Vu terminals are considered as “star” performers. Quang Ninh, Doan Xa, and Transvina are losing their competitive positions in Northern Vietnam.
越南是亚洲发展最快的经济体之一。近3500公里长的海岸线为越南发展海港系统提供了比较优势。尽管仅占越南交通量的30%左右,但北部海港多年来发展迅速。然而,集装箱码头靠近共同腹地的地理位置是集装箱码头竞争激烈的原因之一。为了超越竞争对手,提高竞争力,必须确定集装箱码头的竞争地位。本研究通过应用波士顿咨询集团(BCG)矩阵,分析了2005年至2014年间越南北部地区集装箱码头的竞争定位,以协助码头运营商和政策制定者制定战略规划以及改善发展重点。另外,2005-2014年这段时间旨在明确集装箱码头的静态和动态定位。结果表明,海防码头在市场上占据主导地位,但南海定午和定午码头被认为是“明星”。广宁(Quang Ninh)、端厦(Doan Xa)和德兰维纳(Transvina)正在失去它们在越南北部的竞争地位。
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引用次数: 5
A Comparative Analysis on the Application of Harbor Design Criteria to Channels at Ulsan Port 蔚山港航道设计标准应用的比较分析
Pub Date : 2016-10-31 DOI: 10.5394/KINPR.2016.40.5.291
Woo-Lee Jeong
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal of Korean navigation and port research
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