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2015 International Conference on Wireless Communications & Signal Processing (WCSP)最新文献

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Congestion control algorithm based on dual model control over satellite network 基于双模型控制的卫星网络拥塞控制算法
Li Yang, Debin Wei, Chengsheng Pan, Kangzhen Wang
Aiming at the limited resources and the high link error rate of satellite network and the situation of that traditional TCP congestion control algorithm can't distinguish between the congestion losses and the link errors, which leads to the waste of network bandwidth, the TCP-BQC algorithm which is a kind of double models control method is presented. Based on the foundation that the root cause of congesting is the demand for network resource exceeding the supply, TCP-BQC judges the state of link congestion and distinguishes the reason of packets loss by detecting the remaining bandwidth and the number of queued packet at a source port, Then, the congestion window can be adjusted based on different causes of packets loss, which improves the bandwidth utilization fully. Simulation analysis shows that TCP-BQC algorithm can fully improves the bandwidth resource utilization and achieves better performance on throughput, fairness, and astringency.
针对卫星网络资源有限、链路错误率高以及传统TCP拥塞控制算法无法区分拥塞损失和链路错误导致网络带宽浪费的情况,提出了一种双模型控制方法TCP- bqc算法。TCP-BQC基于网络资源供不应求是导致网络拥塞的根本原因,通过检测源端口的剩余带宽和排队报文数,判断链路拥塞状态,区分丢包原因,然后根据不同丢包原因调整拥塞窗口,充分提高带宽利用率。仿真分析表明,TCP-BQC算法可以充分提高带宽资源利用率,在吞吐量、公平性和收敛性方面都有较好的表现。
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引用次数: 1
Interference immune multi-hop relaying and efficient relay selection algorithm for arbitrarily large half-duplex Gaussian wireless networks 任意大型半双工高斯无线网络的抗干扰多跳中继及高效中继选择算法
Jeong Kyun Lee, Xiaohua Li
It has been a challenge to develop efficient algorithms for relay selection and relay power optimization in arbitrarily large multi-hop wireless networks. In this paper, considering Gaussian networks with half-duplex decode-and-forward relays, we develop a practical network-wide signal processing procedure with which the relay's data rate is not degraded by mutual interference. Multi-hop relaying is thus immune to mutual interference. Then, we develop an algorithm to find approximately the optimal hop count and the optimal relays for source-destination transmission rate maximization. With a quadratic complexity O(N2), where N is the network size, this algorithm is efficient for arbitrarily large wireless networks. More interestingly, this algorithm is similar to the well-known Dijkstra's algorithm of wired networks.
在任意大型多跳无线网络中,如何开发有效的中继选择和中继功率优化算法一直是一个挑战。本文针对半双工译码转发中继高斯网络,提出了一种实用的网络信号处理方法,使中继的数据速率不受相互干扰的影响。因此,多跳中继不受相互干扰。然后,我们开发了一种算法来寻找近似的最优跳数和最优中继,以实现源-目的传输速率最大化。该算法的二次复杂度为O(N2),其中N为网络规模,适用于任意规模的无线网络。更有趣的是,这个算法类似于著名的有线网络的Dijkstra算法。
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引用次数: 0
Fundamental properties of on-off transmission scheme for wiretap channels 窃听信道开关传输方案的基本特性
Shihao Yan, Nan Yang, Jinhong Yuan
This work reveals some fundamental properties of an on-off transmission (OOT) scheme, in which a transmitter sends signals occasionally as per the capacity of the main channel in order to achieve physical layer security. To this end, we first identify the widely used hybrid secrecy outage probability as a function of the transmission probability and the conditional secrecy outage probability of the OOT scheme. This indicates, for the first time, that the hybrid secrecy outage probability can be achieved by the OOT scheme. We then derive a lower bound on the conditional secrecy outage probability of the OOT scheme in case of transmission, which is solely determined by the average signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) of the main channel and eavesdropper's channel. Finally, we re-investigate the OOT scheme within an absolutely completely passive eavesdropping scenario, in which even the average SNR of the eavesdropper's channel is not required. Specifically, we derive an easy-evaluated expression for the average conditional secrecy outage probability of the OOT scheme by adopting an annulus threat model.
这项工作揭示了开关传输(OOT)方案的一些基本特性,在该方案中,发射器偶尔根据主信道的容量发送信号,以实现物理层安全。为此,我们首先将广泛使用的混合保密中断概率确定为OOT方案的传输概率和条件保密中断概率的函数。这首次表明OOT方案可以实现混合保密中断概率。然后,我们推导了OOT方案在传输情况下的条件保密中断概率的下界,该概率仅由主信道和窃听者信道的平均信噪比(SNRs)决定。最后,我们在绝对完全被动窃听的情况下重新研究OOT方案,在这种情况下,甚至不需要窃听者信道的平均信噪比。具体来说,我们采用环威胁模型推导出OOT方案条件保密平均中断概率的易求表达式。
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引用次数: 0
Non-contact time varying heart rate monitoring in exercise by video camera 非接触式运动时心率监测
Yang Cui, C. Fu, Hong Hong, Yijin Zhang, F. Shu
In order to monitor the time varying heart rate (HR) of human in exercise effectively, a noncontact detection method based on video camera is realized in this paper. Based on the principle of Photoplethysmography (PPG), the camera records the regular changes of the skin surface in human face due to their blood volume pulse (BVP). After a series of preprocessing including facial recognition, band-pass filter, trend removal, and reconstruction of source signal, the BVP waveform was retrieved from the video signal. In this way, the extraction of HR could be re-formulated as the problem of extracting the frequency of the BVP signal, which is in a traditional digital signal form. In this paper, five classical frequency extraction methods are compared to find the most proper one. The simulation results show that the frequency extracted from the BVP signal could match the time varying heart rate detected by professional equipment and the approach of calculating the mean value of interbeat intervals (IBI) has the best performance in frequency extraction, especially in the stage of postexercise.
为了有效地监测人体运动中的时变心率,本文实现了一种基于摄像机的非接触检测方法。该摄像机基于光电容积脉搏波(PPG)原理,记录人体皮肤表面因血容量脉搏(BVP)而产生的规律变化。经过人脸识别、带通滤波、趋势去除、源信号重构等一系列预处理,从视频信号中提取出BVP波形。这样,HR的提取可以重新表述为BVP信号的频率提取问题,而BVP信号是传统的数字信号形式。本文对五种经典的频率提取方法进行了比较,找出了最合适的频率提取方法。仿真结果表明,从BVP信号中提取的频率可以与专业设备检测到的时变心率相匹配,其中计算间歇期(IBI)均值的方法在频率提取中效果最好,尤其是在运动后阶段。
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引用次数: 5
Transceiver design for fast-convolution multicarrier systems in multipath fading channels 多径衰落信道中快速卷积多载波系统的收发器设计
Jincheng Zhao, Wenjin Wang, Xiqi Gao
One of the biggest challenges of 5G comes from sporadic traffic generated by millions of devices in highly fragmented spectrum, especially for uplink transmission. Current physical layer based on synchronism and orthogonality become low-efficient and inflexible because of the sophisticated algorithms it used to maintain synchronism. Asynchronous waveform with ultra-low side lobe seems promising, and Fast-Convolution Multicarrier (FCMC) is among the most competitive waveforms. In this paper, we investigate transceiver design for FCMC scheme in multipath fading channels. Firstly, we derive the signal model of FCMC transceiver. Based on the signal model, we develop the low-complexity one-tap minimum mean square error (MMSE) frequency-domain equalizer exploiting the asymptotic behavior of Toeplitz matrices and the nature of fast-convolution. The new proposed FCMC transceiver can be applied in single-carrier frequency-division multiple access transmission. The resulting scheme features low Peak-to-Average-Power-Ratio (PAPR), flexible user bandwidth, and allowing asynchronous transmission. Simulation results confirm the advantages of the proposed scheme.
5G最大的挑战之一来自于数百万台设备在高度碎片化的频谱中产生的零星流量,尤其是在上行传输方面。当前基于同步性和正交性的物理层由于使用复杂的算法来保持同步性而变得效率低、不灵活。超低旁瓣的异步波形前景广阔,快速卷积多载波(FCMC)是最具竞争力的波形之一。本文研究了多径衰落信道下FCMC方案的收发器设计。首先,我们推导了FCMC收发器的信号模型。在该信号模型的基础上,利用Toeplitz矩阵的渐近特性和快速卷积特性,开发了一种低复杂度的单点最小均方误差(MMSE)频域均衡器。提出的新型FCMC收发器可用于单载波频分多址传输。该方案具有低峰值平均功率比(PAPR)、灵活的用户带宽和允许异步传输的特点。仿真结果验证了该方案的优越性。
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引用次数: 6
Buffer-aided and weight-based non-orthogonal network coding for wireless broadcasting 无线广播用缓冲辅助和基于权重的非正交网络编码
Teng Niu, Dongmei Zhang, Yu Jiang, Kui Xu
Buffer-aided network coding (NC) has been proposed as an effective method to improve retransmission efficiency. In this way, the correctly received undecodable NC combined retransmission packets are waited in the buffer for a future network decoding opportunity rather than delete. However, existing buffer-aided approaches fail to consider the buffer status and the latest feedback in the next round of network encoding and therefore are unable to achieve the optimal performance. In this paper, a buffer-aided and weight-based non-orthogonal network coding scheme for wireless broadcasting (BWNNC) has been proposed, wherein the sender makes full use of all the known information to conduct non-orthogonal network coding retransmissions. Simulation results show that our proposed algorithm indeed outperforms previous works in reducing the retransmission times.
缓冲辅助网络编码(NC)是一种提高重传效率的有效方法。通过这种方式,正确接收到的不可解码的NC组合重传数据包在缓冲区中等待未来的网络解码机会,而不是删除。然而,现有的缓冲区辅助方法没有考虑缓冲区状态和下一轮网络编码的最新反馈,因此无法达到最优性能。本文提出了一种基于缓冲辅助和权重的无线广播非正交网络编码方案(BWNNC),即发送方充分利用所有已知信息进行非正交网络编码重传。仿真结果表明,该算法在减少重传次数方面确实优于以往的算法。
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引用次数: 6
Performance analysis of MIMO-COFDM under Rayleigh fading channel 瑞利衰落信道下MIMO-COFDM的性能分析
M Maksud Alam, Farabi Hasan Chadni, Saiful Ahmed Papon
OFDM is known to be one of the most promising technologies of present time for high performance and high speed data transmission systems. Moreover MIMO-OFDM proves to be even better in terms of better performance and a lower bit error rate (BER). In this paper, we discussed about MIMO Coded OFDM (MIMO-COFDM) where information data has been Reed-Muller coded and shown that the performance of the systems improve further. Simulation has been done for various channel constraints like additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN), AWGN with inter carrier interference (ICI) due to carrier frequency offset (CFO) and AWGN with ICI having Rayleigh fading environment.
OFDM是目前高性能、高速数据传输系统中最有前途的技术之一。此外,MIMO-OFDM被证明具有更好的性能和更低的误码率。在本文中,我们讨论了MIMO编码OFDM (MIMO- cofdm),其中信息数据已被Reed-Muller编码,并表明系统的性能进一步提高。对加性高斯白噪声(AWGN)、载波频偏(CFO)引起的载波间干扰(ICI)和具有瑞利衰落环境的载波间干扰的AWGN等信道约束进行了仿真。
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引用次数: 0
Joint relay selection and channel allocation in cooperative communication: A game theoretic learning solution 合作通信中的联合中继选择与信道分配:一个博弈论学习解决方案
Cheng Ding, Liang Shen, Dianxiong Liu
This article investigates the issue of joint relay selection and channel allocation in LTE relay networks, where the available channels of each node are restricted and heterogeneous. We decompose the issue into two subproblems: one is the channel selection of relay to mitigate the interference among relay nodes and another is joint relay and channel selection of source node to maximize the total capacity. The first subproblem is formulated as a global interaction game and a learning algorithm is proposed to achieve the Nash equilibrium. Based on the result of the first subproblem, the second one is formulated as a congestion game with player-specific payoff function. We propose a distributed solution to maximize the total capacity. Simulation results show that our approach can obtain a large total capacity and a high fairness index.
本文研究了LTE中继网络中各节点可用信道受限且异构的联合中继选择和信道分配问题。我们将该问题分解为两个子问题:一个是中继的信道选择,以减轻中继节点之间的干扰;另一个是中继与源节点的联合信道选择,以最大限度地提高总容量。将第一个子问题表述为全局交互博弈,并提出了实现纳什均衡的学习算法。基于第一个子问题的结果,将第二个子问题表述为具有特定玩家收益函数的拥堵博弈。我们提出了一个分布式解决方案,以最大限度地提高总容量。仿真结果表明,该方法可以获得较大的总容量和较高的公平性指标。
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引用次数: 2
Pilot contamination reduction based on MSE performance of channel estimation 基于信道估计MSE性能的导频污染减少
Hairong Wang, Lihua Yang, Hongbo Zhu, Youhua Fu
We investigate channel estimation mean square error (MSE) performance in Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with pilot contamination. Different from the traditional MSE expressions, the expressions that we derived have algebraic form, which no longer need hard matrix inversion as M, the number of the base station antennas, increasing. From them, we also found that the average transmitted power and length of training sequence almost does not help in enhancing the performance of MSE as M → ∞. Based on this, a scheme to reduce pilot contamination in time division duplexing (TDD) cellular networks is proposed with simple cooperation among base stations. Numerical results finally verify our derivations and the proposed scheme.
研究了具有导频污染的大规模多输入多输出(MIMO)系统的信道估计均方误差(MSE)性能。与传统的均方误差表达式不同,我们推导的表达式具有代数形式,随着基站天线数量M的增加,不再需要进行硬矩阵反演。从中我们还发现,当M→∞时,训练序列的平均传输功率和平均长度几乎无助于MSE性能的提高。在此基础上,提出了一种通过基站间的简单合作来降低时分双工蜂窝网络导频污染的方案。最后的数值结果验证了我们的推导和所提出的方案。
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引用次数: 3
A new method for target association using gridding association domain and template matching 提出了一种基于网格化关联域和模板匹配的目标关联新方法
Fan Meng, Tinghui Yin, Xue Ni, Zhaocui Huang, Hui Chen
The accuracy of target association is important to the stability and precision of track. Traditional target association methods are based on the trace, but these usually lead to fault correlation. This paper develops a new track association approach using gridding association domain and template matching. First, the 3 by 3 gridding association domains are founded by target as the center, and the radar data in domains are mapped to image of 0 to 255 gray grades. Then, the target feature parameters are detected by the image processing algorithm, and the template is established according to the historical characteristic parameters. Finally, target association is achieved by template matching. The experiment shows that the proposed approach has improved the accuracy of target association in the actual environment.
目标关联的准确性对航迹的稳定性和精度至关重要。传统的目标关联方法是基于轨迹的,但这些方法通常会导致故障关联。提出了一种基于网格化关联域和模板匹配的航迹关联方法。首先,以目标为中心建立3 × 3的网格化关联域,将域内雷达数据映射为0 ~ 255灰度等级的图像;然后,通过图像处理算法检测目标特征参数,并根据历史特征参数建立模板;最后,通过模板匹配实现目标关联。实验表明,该方法在实际环境中提高了目标关联的精度。
{"title":"A new method for target association using gridding association domain and template matching","authors":"Fan Meng, Tinghui Yin, Xue Ni, Zhaocui Huang, Hui Chen","doi":"10.1109/WCSP.2015.7341261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WCSP.2015.7341261","url":null,"abstract":"The accuracy of target association is important to the stability and precision of track. Traditional target association methods are based on the trace, but these usually lead to fault correlation. This paper develops a new track association approach using gridding association domain and template matching. First, the 3 by 3 gridding association domains are founded by target as the center, and the radar data in domains are mapped to image of 0 to 255 gray grades. Then, the target feature parameters are detected by the image processing algorithm, and the template is established according to the historical characteristic parameters. Finally, target association is achieved by template matching. The experiment shows that the proposed approach has improved the accuracy of target association in the actual environment.","PeriodicalId":164776,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Wireless Communications & Signal Processing (WCSP)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129856648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2015 International Conference on Wireless Communications & Signal Processing (WCSP)
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