Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue06-06
Qunduz Rozimova
This article analyzes the theoretical and practical aspects of sentencing for crimes in which the guilty is truly remorseful and plea bargains have been concluded. Also, the issues related to sentencing for crimes in which the guilty has actually repented of his actions and a plea agreement has been made are analyzed based on the opinions of national and foreign scholars. In this article, the issues of sentencing for crimes in which the guilty is actually remorseful for his actions and a plea agreement has been concluded are analyzed based on the decisions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court. The issues of concluding a plea agreement and imposing punishment for crimes committed were also considered in the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan and the Code of Criminal Procedure. At the same time, in this article, the criminal codes of foreign countries were reviewed and analyzed in order to improve the norms concerning the imposition of punishment for crimes in respect of which a plea agreement was concluded when the guilty person repented of what he had done in practice.
{"title":"THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF SENTENCING FOR CRIMES IN WHICH THE GUILTY IS TRULY REMORSEFUL AND A PLEA AGREEMENT HAS BEEN CONCLUDED","authors":"Qunduz Rozimova","doi":"10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue06-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue06-06","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the theoretical and practical aspects of sentencing for crimes in which the guilty is truly remorseful and plea bargains have been concluded. Also, the issues related to sentencing for crimes in which the guilty has actually repented of his actions and a plea agreement has been made are analyzed based on the opinions of national and foreign scholars. In this article, the issues of sentencing for crimes in which the guilty is actually remorseful for his actions and a plea agreement has been concluded are analyzed based on the decisions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court. The issues of concluding a plea agreement and imposing punishment for crimes committed were also considered in the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan and the Code of Criminal Procedure. At the same time, in this article, the criminal codes of foreign countries were reviewed and analyzed in order to improve the norms concerning the imposition of punishment for crimes in respect of which a plea agreement was concluded when the guilty person repented of what he had done in practice.","PeriodicalId":165034,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116490841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article analyses the specifics of resolving disputes on liability for violations of intellectual property rights under the legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The authors separately studied the specifics of resolving issues of property liability in civil and economic courts, public law disputes in administrative courts, as well as administrative offenses and crimes in criminal courts. Based on the analysis, the authors note the importance of 1) specialization of courts; 2) the use of alternative dispute resolution measures; 3) improving the system of execution of court decisions; 4) the use of an integrated approach to solving problems of responsibility on the Internet.
{"title":"ISSUES OF RESPONSIBILITY IN THE FIELD OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY","authors":"Khujayev Shokhjakhon Akmaljon Ugli, Atalykova Guljazira Shuraxanovna","doi":"10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue06-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue06-07","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyses the specifics of resolving disputes on liability for violations of intellectual property rights under the legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The authors separately studied the specifics of resolving issues of property liability in civil and economic courts, public law disputes in administrative courts, as well as administrative offenses and crimes in criminal courts. Based on the analysis, the authors note the importance of 1) specialization of courts; 2) the use of alternative dispute resolution measures; 3) improving the system of execution of court decisions; 4) the use of an integrated approach to solving problems of responsibility on the Internet.","PeriodicalId":165034,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology","volume":"222 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133642770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue06-10
S. Dusmanov
The article specifies the material and procedural criteria, which differentiate the forms of the criminal proceedings. Revealed and substantiated the need for simplified proceedings in criminal cases. The author proposes to introduce a new model of simplified procedure, which would meet the needs of law enforcement practice and would fully ensure the protection of the rights and legitimate interests of persons involved in criminal proceedings.
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF THE LEGAL NATURE AND THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE DIFFERENTIATION OF CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS","authors":"S. Dusmanov","doi":"10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue06-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue06-10","url":null,"abstract":"The article specifies the material and procedural criteria, which differentiate the forms of the criminal proceedings. Revealed and substantiated the need for simplified proceedings in criminal cases. The author proposes to introduce a new model of simplified procedure, which would meet the needs of law enforcement practice and would fully ensure the protection of the rights and legitimate interests of persons involved in criminal proceedings.","PeriodicalId":165034,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127298818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-17DOI: 10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-04
Obidov Asadbek
This article provides an overview of the current status of gender equality in Uzbekistan, the prospects for the future, and solutions for increasing gender equality. The article highlights the challenges faced by women in Uzbekistan, including gender-based discrimination in the workplace, a gender gap in education and healthcare, and barriers to accessing employment opportunities and reproductive rights. The article also discusses the initiatives being taken by the government and the UNDP to promote gender equality and provides solutions for increasing gender equality, such as addressing the barriers women face in accessing education and the workforce, promoting gender-sensitive policies and practices, and changing cultural and social norms.
{"title":"GENDER EQUALITY IN UZBEKISTAN: AN OVERVIEW AND PROSPECTS FOR THE FUTURE","authors":"Obidov Asadbek","doi":"10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-04","url":null,"abstract":"This article provides an overview of the current status of gender equality in Uzbekistan, the prospects for the future, and solutions for increasing gender equality. The article highlights the challenges faced by women in Uzbekistan, including gender-based discrimination in the workplace, a gender gap in education and healthcare, and barriers to accessing employment opportunities and reproductive rights. The article also discusses the initiatives being taken by the government and the UNDP to promote gender equality and provides solutions for increasing gender equality, such as addressing the barriers women face in accessing education and the workforce, promoting gender-sensitive policies and practices, and changing cultural and social norms.","PeriodicalId":165034,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132163737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-01DOI: 10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-01
Ishmael D. Kwadwo
Age cheating is a widespread problem in many professions in Ghana, including civil-service, sports, and entertainment. This practice compromises the integrity of the affected professions and denies deserving candidates of opportunities. This paper proposes the introduction of a biometric age-verification system as a new approach to curbing age cheating. The proposed system will leverage biometric data such as fingerprints, facial recognition, and iris scans to verify the age of candidates. This paper presents the benefits of a biometric age-verification system, including increased accuracy, efficiency, and transparency. Furthermore, the paper discusses the potential challenges of implementing such a system and suggests ways to address them. Overall, the proposed biometric age-verification system is a promising solution to curb age cheating in civil-service and other professions in Ghana.
{"title":"INTRODUCING A BIOMETRIC AGE-VERIFICATION SYSTEM: A NEW APPROACH TO CURBING AGE CHEATING IN CIVIL-SERVICE AND OTHER PROFESSIONS IN GHANA","authors":"Ishmael D. Kwadwo","doi":"10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-01","url":null,"abstract":"Age cheating is a widespread problem in many professions in Ghana, including civil-service, sports, and entertainment. This practice compromises the integrity of the affected professions and denies deserving candidates of opportunities. This paper proposes the introduction of a biometric age-verification system as a new approach to curbing age cheating. The proposed system will leverage biometric data such as fingerprints, facial recognition, and iris scans to verify the age of candidates. This paper presents the benefits of a biometric age-verification system, including increased accuracy, efficiency, and transparency. Furthermore, the paper discusses the potential challenges of implementing such a system and suggests ways to address them. Overall, the proposed biometric age-verification system is a promising solution to curb age cheating in civil-service and other professions in Ghana.","PeriodicalId":165034,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132033389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-01DOI: 10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-05
Rasulev A.A.
Based on the analysis of the current criminal legislation, the judicial practice of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the study of foreign experience, the article discusses some aspects of the qualification of illegal sale and other actions with narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances for the purpose of sale, committed by persons who have previously committed such crimes, and also formulates proposals for improving legislation.
{"title":"QUALIFICATION OF ILLEGAL SALE AND OTHER ACTIONS WITH NARCOTIC DRUGS OR PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES FOR THE PURPOSE OF SALE IN CASE OF MULTIPLE CRIMES","authors":"Rasulev A.A.","doi":"10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-05","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the analysis of the current criminal legislation, the judicial practice of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the study of foreign experience, the article discusses some aspects of the qualification of illegal sale and other actions with narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances for the purpose of sale, committed by persons who have previously committed such crimes, and also formulates proposals for improving legislation.","PeriodicalId":165034,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115624445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-01DOI: 10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-06
Dr. Sujit Ghosh
This article explores the crucial role of the judiciary in shaping labour jurisprudence and catalyzing change in the workplace. By examining the interpretations, rulings, and legal precedents established by courts, the article highlights how the judiciary influences labour laws and impacts the employer-employee relationship. It emphasizes the proactive role of the judiciary in interpreting statutes, developing legal precedents, and balancing the interests of both parties. Additionally, the article discusses the transformative impact of judicial decisions on the workplace, including the establishment of legal rights, influencing employer practices, and fostering compliance with labour standards. Overall, the article emphasizes the significance of the judicial role in driving positive changes in the workplace.
{"title":"JUDICIAL ROLE IN SHAPING LABOUR JURISPRUDENCE: CATALYZING CHANGE IN THE WORKPLACE","authors":"Dr. Sujit Ghosh","doi":"10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-06","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the crucial role of the judiciary in shaping labour jurisprudence and catalyzing change in the workplace. By examining the interpretations, rulings, and legal precedents established by courts, the article highlights how the judiciary influences labour laws and impacts the employer-employee relationship. It emphasizes the proactive role of the judiciary in interpreting statutes, developing legal precedents, and balancing the interests of both parties. Additionally, the article discusses the transformative impact of judicial decisions on the workplace, including the establishment of legal rights, influencing employer practices, and fostering compliance with labour standards. Overall, the article emphasizes the significance of the judicial role in driving positive changes in the workplace.","PeriodicalId":165034,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126111489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-01DOI: 10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-08
I. Kholboev
The article is focused on the problem of radical increase in the demand for specialists of jurisprudence in management due to sharp changes accomplished in the sphere of court – jurisprudence during the first years of establishing Soviet government. Based on the archive sources, the author has noted the attempts made in order to find immediate solution to this problem in Turkestan. The article reflects the establishment of Tashkent Institute of Law, its aims and tasks, the policy of Communist Party in training judicial staff. Peculiarities of training judicial staff in the country was stated in the example of the institute.
{"title":"HISTORY OF TRAINING HIGHLY EDUCATED JURISPRUDENCE SPECIALISTS IN UZBEKISTAN","authors":"I. Kholboev","doi":"10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-08","url":null,"abstract":"The article is focused on the problem of radical increase in the demand for specialists of jurisprudence in management due to sharp changes accomplished in the sphere of court – jurisprudence during the first years of establishing Soviet government. Based on the archive sources, the author has noted the attempts made in order to find immediate solution to this problem in Turkestan. The article reflects the establishment of Tashkent Institute of Law, its aims and tasks, the policy of Communist Party in training judicial staff. Peculiarities of training judicial staff in the country was stated in the example of the institute.","PeriodicalId":165034,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124465146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-01DOI: 10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-02
Dr. Firyuza A. Mukhitdinova
The article discusses the functions, the concept of a welfare state. Studied social security as a function of the welfare state. The author paid attention to the ideas, emergence and development of the social state. And also analyzed the constitutional foundations of the social state and its significance for the citizens of Uzbekistan .The exercise of the constitutional right to social security can be organized in various forms, which are usually distinguished according to such features as the range of those provided; sources and methods of formation of funds to finance relevant activities; types of security; conditions and amounts of security; security agencies.
{"title":"WELFARE STATE AND NEW NORMS OF THE CONSTITUTION OF UZBEKISTAN","authors":"Dr. Firyuza A. Mukhitdinova","doi":"10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-02","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the functions, the concept of a welfare state. Studied social security as a function of the welfare state. The author paid attention to the ideas, emergence and development of the social state. And also analyzed the constitutional foundations of the social state and its significance for the citizens of Uzbekistan .The exercise of the constitutional right to social security can be organized in various forms, which are usually distinguished according to such features as the range of those provided; sources and methods of formation of funds to finance relevant activities; types of security; conditions and amounts of security; security agencies.","PeriodicalId":165034,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology","volume":"757 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132814828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-01DOI: 10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-03
David Malual
Police professional doctrine is a critical factor in shaping the conduct and performance of law enforcement agencies. This study provides a historical overview of the establishment and development of police professional doctrine in Sudan, a country that has faced significant challenges related to law and order, governance, and security. The study employs a qualitative research design that draws on primary and secondary sources. The results indicate that the establishment and development of police professional doctrine in Sudan has been shaped by various factors, including colonial legacy, political instability, civil wars, and external influences. The study identifies three distinct phases in the evolution of police professional doctrine in Sudan: the colonial period, the post-independence period, and the contemporary period. The study concludes that the establishment and development of police professional doctrine in Sudan is a complex and multifaceted process that requires a comprehensive understanding of the historical, social, and political context of the country.
{"title":"ESTABLISHMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF POLICE PROFESSIONAL DOCTRINE IN SUDAN: A HISTORICAL OVERVIEW","authors":"David Malual","doi":"10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/volume05issue05-03","url":null,"abstract":"Police professional doctrine is a critical factor in shaping the conduct and performance of law enforcement agencies. This study provides a historical overview of the establishment and development of police professional doctrine in Sudan, a country that has faced significant challenges related to law and order, governance, and security. The study employs a qualitative research design that draws on primary and secondary sources. The results indicate that the establishment and development of police professional doctrine in Sudan has been shaped by various factors, including colonial legacy, political instability, civil wars, and external influences. The study identifies three distinct phases in the evolution of police professional doctrine in Sudan: the colonial period, the post-independence period, and the contemporary period. The study concludes that the establishment and development of police professional doctrine in Sudan is a complex and multifaceted process that requires a comprehensive understanding of the historical, social, and political context of the country.","PeriodicalId":165034,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126773568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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