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Proceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Enterprise Management and Economic Development (ICEMED 2021)最新文献

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Type Preference of Female Character and Color Choice in Manicure Based on the Eye Movement Technique 基于眼动技术的女性角色类型偏好与美甲颜色选择
Bo Zhao, Yafeng Nan, Qiao Wang
In the category of consumer psychology, color psychology and personality psychology complement each other, while how a specific personality characteristic affects the color choice of female consumers is still unknown. In order to further explore this problem, this paper proposes a method to predict user decision prediction based on eye movement technique. The author explored the nail art pictures preference relations of four personality types and 4 kinds of colors. The research findings from this study have important implications for user-centered marketing recommendation and advertising image design. Based on the consumers' preference, service personnel can infer consumers' personality type according to their behavior, recommend products that conform to consumers' color preference.
在消费心理学的范畴中,色彩心理学和人格心理学是相辅相成的,而具体的人格特征是如何影响女性消费者的色彩选择的,目前还不得而知。为了进一步探讨这一问题,本文提出了一种基于眼动技术的用户决策预测方法。作者探讨了四种人格类型和四种颜色对美甲艺术图片的偏好关系。本研究的研究结果对以用户为中心的营销推荐和广告形象设计具有重要的启示意义。服务人员根据消费者的偏好,根据消费者的行为推断出消费者的性格类型,推荐符合消费者颜色偏好的产品。
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引用次数: 0
Wisdom Management of Large-scale Sport Events: Carriers, Patterns and Mechanism Construction 大型体育赛事智慧管理:载体、模式与机制构建
Xiaoyang Zhang, Jiankang Zhang
The technical basis of the wisdom management of large-scale sport events includes smart city, big data and other technologies. One of the carrier construction of wisdom management of large-scale sport events is the wisdom venue construction, i.e. the wisdom of the hardware and software of the venue. Second is the integration of information resources based on the construction of digital command center. The wisdom management of large-scale sport events needs to promote PPP model innovation, based on the government and social capital cooperation model to widely accept social capital; clear responsibilities to reduce coordination costs; promote the contractor to build and operate the event's venues. The mechanism construction of the wisdom management of large-scale sport events should solidify the foundation and establish a wisdom exchange platform; linkage development and build a wisdom micro-brain of largescale sport events; innovation mechanism to comply with the wisdom management of sport events.
大型体育赛事智慧管理的技术基础包括智慧城市、大数据等技术。大型体育赛事智慧管理的载体建设之一是智慧场馆建设,即场馆软硬件的智慧化。二是以数字化指挥中心建设为基础的信息资源整合。大型体育赛事的智慧管理需要推进PPP模式创新,在政府与社会资本合作模式的基础上广泛接纳社会资本;明确职责,降低协调成本;推动承包商建设和运营活动场地。大型体育赛事智慧管理机制建设要夯实基础,建立智慧交流平台;联动开发,打造大型体育赛事智慧微脑创新机制,顺应体育赛事智慧管理。
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引用次数: 0
Multidimensional Innovation and Sustainable Development in the Intelligent Management of Sporting Events 体育赛事智能化管理的多维创新与可持续发展
Yi Chen, Jiankang Zhang
The intelligent management of sporting events refers to a set of specific management concepts, management systems and management methods built on the basis of a two-way interactive platform, using advanced digital technology to coordinate and manage the entire event, and relying on the power of science and technology to achieve constant innovation and optimisation. The multi-dimensional innovations in the intelligent management of sporting events include: the pursuit of two-way interaction in the platform architecture, the digital applications following the technological trends of the times, the rational and efficient allocation of resources, the development of the rules of the platform with a balance of ethics and law, the sustainable and coordinated development of the management concept and the dynamic optimisation of the incentive structure. The sustainable development of the intelligent management of sporting events should enhance communication and cooperation to broaden new ideas of event management; change management perspectives to explore new directions of event management; focus on domestic and international developments to grasp the new focus of event management, etc.
体育赛事智能管理是指建立在双向互动平台的基础上,利用先进的数字技术对整个赛事进行协调和管理,依靠科技的力量实现不断创新和优化的一套具体的管理理念、管理制度和管理方法。体育赛事智能管理的多维度创新包括:平台架构的双向互动追求、顺应时代科技潮流的数字化应用、资源的合理高效配置、道德与法律平衡的平台规则制定、管理理念的可持续协调发展、激励结构的动态优化。体育赛事智能化管理的可持续发展应加强沟通与合作,拓宽赛事管理的新思路;转变管理视角,探索事件管理新方向;关注国内外发展,把握赛事管理新焦点等。
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引用次数: 1
The Effectiveness of the Value Investment Theory During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Using the Heavy Asset Industry as an Example 新冠肺炎疫情期间价值投资理论的有效性——以重资产行业为例
Quanxiong Zhou, Yuming Liu
Value Investing Strategy is one of the most favourable investment methods. However, under the complexity and fluctuation brought by the influence of COVID-19, the effectiveness of value investing strategy remains in question. The paper uses heavy asset industry as a target industry and strive to understand the performance of value investing in such industry under the effects of the pandemic. Specifically, four companies are selected in our study to analysis their performance using value investing ratios, including two representative companies(H&E Equipment Services, Inc., United Rentals, Inc., Sonic Automotive, Inc., and O’Reilly Automotive, Inc.)of the heavy asset industry and their competitors, which are considered as value stocks (before COVID-19). The evaluation standard ratios are grouped into four aspects, representing the company’s prices, profit abilities, growth, and stabilities. The study first compares the subjects’ performances in the same periods in 2019 (before COVID-19) and 2020 (after the initiation of COVID-19). In order to eliminate the noise of the influence of normal business cycles, the performance of subjects in the same periods from 2018 to 2019 are supplied as an addition to the previous data. According to the results, the subjects’ performances deviate from the ideal value investing criteria as well as their expected future performance predicted based on their normal performance in the 2018~2019 period (without COVID-19’s influence). Therefore, value investing strategy incurs questionable efficiency under the context of COVID-19, i.e., the relevance of value investing application ought to be reconsidered under such an abnormal economic environment.
价值投资策略是最受欢迎的投资方法之一。然而,在新冠疫情影响带来的复杂性和波动性下,价值投资策略的有效性仍然受到质疑。本文以重资产行业为目标行业,努力了解疫情影响下重资产行业价值投资的表现。具体来说,我们在研究中选择了四家公司,使用价值投资比率来分析它们的业绩,包括重资产行业的两家代表性公司(H&E Equipment Services, Inc., United Rentals, Inc., Sonic Automotive, Inc.和O 'Reilly Automotive, Inc.)及其竞争对手,这两家公司被视为价值股(在COVID-19之前)。评价标准比率分为四个方面,分别代表公司的价格、盈利能力、成长性和稳定性。该研究首先比较了2019年(新冠病毒爆发前)和2020年(新冠病毒爆发后)受试者在同一时期的表现。为了消除正常经济周期影响的噪声,我们在之前的数据基础上补充了2018 - 2019年同期的被试业绩。结果显示,被试在2018~2019年期间(不受新冠肺炎影响)的表现偏离了理想价值投资标准,也偏离了根据其正常表现预测的预期未来表现。因此,在新冠疫情背景下,价值投资策略的有效性受到质疑,在这种异常的经济环境下,价值投资应用的相关性需要重新思考。
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引用次数: 4
Transformational Leadership’s Risks and Shortages When a Company Faces the External Crisis 企业面临外部危机时变革型领导的风险与不足
Baichuan Liu
With the development of uncertainty and connection of the world, companies increasingly face challenge and crisis from the external environment, which possibly becomes the catalyzer of the failure. Given that the crisis and challenges are difficult to identify and solve timely, there is one kind of leadership style to help companies effectively react to the external uncertainty and challenges, which is called transformational leadership. However, the implement of transformational leadership failed to help Virgin Australia out but leads to the file of bankruptcy with a mixture of factors. Noticing that the transformational leadership in Virgin Australia promotes the company’s reform in product line stretching but increases the financial burden of the company, we focus on the risks and shortages of transformational leadership like neglect of improvement of risk management and organizational resilience to contribute to making up for gap in research. Finally, we propose some solutions to reduce the risks of transformational leadership and supplement the risk management of the enterprise.
随着不确定性和世界联系的发展,企业越来越多地面临来自外部环境的挑战和危机,这可能成为企业失败的催化剂。鉴于危机和挑战难以及时识别和解决,有一种领导风格可以帮助企业有效应对外部的不确定性和挑战,这就是变革型领导。然而,变革型领导的实施并没有帮助维珍澳大利亚走出困境,而是导致了多种因素的破产。注意到维珍澳大利亚的变革型领导促进了公司在产品线延伸方面的改革,但增加了公司的财务负担,我们关注变革型领导的风险和不足,如忽视风险管理和组织弹性的改善,以弥补研究上的差距。最后,本文提出了降低变革型领导风险的解决方案,并对企业的风险管理进行了补充。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Enterprise Management and Economic Development (ICEMED 2021)
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