首页 > 最新文献

Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA最新文献

英文 中文
Geoheritage protection of Serbia: Present situation and perspectives 塞尔维亚地质遗产保护的现状与展望
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/IJGI1001017J
Tamara Jojic-Glavonjic, D. Milijašević, M. Panić
Neglected for decades in relation to the biodiversity and cultural heritage protection, the geoheritage protection has become a new concept, having more and more supporters in the world. The middle of the 1990s marked the beginning of the systematic geoheritage protection in Serbia. The basic components of that process are represented in the paper with the aim of evaluating the situation and noticing the key problems.
在生物多样性和文化遗产保护方面被忽视了几十年的地质遗产保护已经成为一个新的概念,在世界范围内得到了越来越多的支持。20世纪90年代中期标志着塞尔维亚开始系统地保护地质遗产。本文介绍了这一过程的基本组成部分,目的是评估情况并注意到关键问题。
{"title":"Geoheritage protection of Serbia: Present situation and perspectives","authors":"Tamara Jojic-Glavonjic, D. Milijašević, M. Panić","doi":"10.2298/IJGI1001017J","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI1001017J","url":null,"abstract":"Neglected for decades in relation to the biodiversity and cultural heritage protection, the geoheritage protection has become a new concept, having more and more supporters in the world. The middle of the 1990s marked the beginning of the systematic geoheritage protection in Serbia. The basic components of that process are represented in the paper with the aim of evaluating the situation and noticing the key problems.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"118 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122655117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Hydrological features of Ljig municipality 利吉市水文特征
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/IJGI0655037K
Jelena Kovačević-Majkić, M. Radovanović
Ljig municipality has a dense hydrographic network, composed mostly of the streams within the Ljig River basin. However, the quantities of water in these streams are relatively small, and characterized by great irregularities during the year. Moreover, in the last ten years of the research period, there has been a noticeable decrease of water quantities. The most significant river in the area is the Ljig River (48.9 km long), which is the largest tributary of the Kolubara River. The spring of the Ljig River is situated within the territory of the municipality, while the length of the stream on this territory is 30.13 km. The most significant tributaries of Ljig are Kacer, together with its tributary Kozeljica, as well as Dragobilj with Dragobiljica (Lalinacka Reka), Zerevac and Godevac. Among all the springs in Ljig municipality, the most important is the karst spring in the village of Ba, which is considered as the main spring of the Ljig River. It is used for water-supply of the town of Ljig and the village Kadina Luka. There are many water-management problems in Ljig municipality. The most prominent are the problems of erosion, gulling streams and floods, water-supply issues, as well as insufficient water-management infrastructure.
利吉市有一个密集的水文网络,主要由利吉河流域的溪流组成。然而,这些河流的水量相对较少,并且在一年中具有很大的不规则性。此外,在研究期间的最近十年中,水量明显减少。该地区最重要的河流是Ljig河(长48.9公里),它是Kolubara河最大的支流。利吉河的泉源位于直辖市境内,而该地区的河流长度为30.13公里。Ljig最重要的支流是Kacer及其支流Kozeljica,以及Dragobilj与Dragobiljica (Lalinacka Reka), Zerevac和Godevac。在黎吉市的所有泉水中,最重要的是巴村的喀斯特泉,它被认为是黎吉河的主泉。它被用于Ljig镇和Kadina Luka村的供水。利吉市存在许多水管理问题。最突出的问题是侵蚀、鸥流和洪水、供水问题以及水管理基础设施不足。
{"title":"Hydrological features of Ljig municipality","authors":"Jelena Kovačević-Majkić, M. Radovanović","doi":"10.2298/IJGI0655037K","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI0655037K","url":null,"abstract":"Ljig municipality has a dense hydrographic network, composed mostly of the streams within the Ljig River basin. However, the quantities of water in these streams are relatively small, and characterized by great irregularities during the year. Moreover, in the last ten years of the research period, there has been a noticeable decrease of water quantities. The most significant river in the area is the Ljig River (48.9 km long), which is the largest tributary of the Kolubara River. The spring of the Ljig River is situated within the territory of the municipality, while the length of the stream on this territory is 30.13 km. The most significant tributaries of Ljig are Kacer, together with its tributary Kozeljica, as well as Dragobilj with Dragobiljica (Lalinacka Reka), Zerevac and Godevac. Among all the springs in Ljig municipality, the most important is the karst spring in the village of Ba, which is considered as the main spring of the Ljig River. It is used for water-supply of the town of Ljig and the village Kadina Luka. There are many water-management problems in Ljig municipality. The most prominent are the problems of erosion, gulling streams and floods, water-supply issues, as well as insufficient water-management infrastructure.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131207915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A glance at the islamisation of Gora and other Župas of the Šar mountain complex 一瞥戈拉的伊斯兰化和Šar山区的其他Župas
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/IJGI0251029S
Vladimir Stojancevic
It is a matter of record that, until the Ottoman invasion, Serb Slavs populated the Sar Mountain župas (roughly: districts) of Sirinic, Sredska, Gora, and Opolje, and the entire region between the Crni Drim and Vardar rivers, with the Gornji Polog and Donji Polog valleys (the Tetovo region). The area was home to two imperial capitals of the Mediaeval Serbian state Prizren and Skopje. With the Ottoman invasion of the Sar lands in the late 14 century (after the occupation of Skopje in 1392 and of Prizren in 1455), the until then ethnically purely Serbian and religiously purely Orthodox Christian environment experienced its first major ethnic, religious, and demographic changes. Colonies of Ottoman Turkish townspeople artisans and traders, as well as military personnel spahis, yannisaries and other services of the Turkish regular and ancillary armies began to be formed in the neighbouring Orthodox imperial cities of Prizren, Tetovo, and Skopje. Parallel with the invasion and settling of its people, mostly from Anatolia (Asia Minor), the Ottomans carried out Islamisation on a lesser or greater scale Turkicization of the indigenous Serbian population, and of a large section of the Arbanasi (Albanians) populating the area between the Crni Drim river and the Adriatic Sea. Turkish administrative, judicial, and agrarian institutions which were based on the Shari'ah law imposed a timar-spahi agrarian and legal system in their socio-economic dealings with the subjugated population (reaya, Turkish for flock). Since the Shari'a law, based on the religious precepts of the Koran, promised the subjugated Christian nations exemption from numerous taxes where harc (tribute) and kulluk (angaria, forced labour) were the worst obligations imposed by spahis on the reaya – on conversion to Islam, many from among the subjugated populations converted and thus became "true" Turkish citizens with full rights. Ottoman Turks lived only in towns, and the Islamised Christian population, only in villages. The Islamisation of the Sar Mountain župas for
据记载,在奥斯曼帝国入侵之前,塞族斯拉夫人一直居住在锡里尼奇、斯莱德卡、戈拉和奥波列等萨尔山区župas(大致为:区),以及克尔尼德里姆河和瓦尔达尔河之间的整个地区,包括戈尔恩吉波洛克和东吉波洛克山谷(泰托沃地区)。该地区曾是中世纪塞尔维亚国普里兹伦和斯科普里两个帝国首都的所在地。14 世纪末,奥斯曼帝国入侵萨尔地区(1392 年占领斯科普里,1455 年占领普里兹伦),在此之前纯塞尔维亚民族和纯东正教宗教环境经历了第一次重大的民族、宗教和人口变化。在邻近的普里兹伦、泰托沃和斯科普里等东正教帝国城市,开始形成奥斯曼土耳其城镇居民工匠和商人,以及土耳其正规军和辅助军队的军事人员(spahis)、yannisaries 和其他服务人员的殖民地。土耳其人主要来自安纳托利亚(小亚细亚),他们在入侵和定居的同时,或多或少地对塞尔维亚土著居民以及居住在克尔尼德里姆河和亚得里亚海之间地区的大部分阿尔巴纳西人(阿尔巴尼亚人)进行了伊斯兰化。土耳其的行政、司法和农业机构以伊斯兰教法为基础,在与被征服人口(reaya,土耳其语,意为羊群)的社会经济交往中强加了一种 Timar-spahi 农业和法律制度。由于伊斯兰教法以《古兰经》的宗教戒律为基础,承诺被征服的基督教民族在皈依伊斯兰教后可免除许多税收,其中 harc(贡品)和 kulluk(苦役,强迫劳动)是斯帕希人强加给 reaya 的最严重的义务,因此许多被征服的人口都皈依了伊斯兰教,从而成为享有充分权利的 "真正的 "土耳其公民。奥斯曼土耳其人只居住在城镇,而伊斯兰化的基督徒只居住在村庄。萨尔山区 župas 的伊斯兰化为
{"title":"A glance at the islamisation of Gora and other Župas of the Šar mountain complex","authors":"Vladimir Stojancevic","doi":"10.2298/IJGI0251029S","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI0251029S","url":null,"abstract":"It is a matter of record that, until the Ottoman invasion, Serb Slavs populated the Sar Mountain župas (roughly: districts) of Sirinic, Sredska, Gora, and Opolje, and the entire region between the Crni Drim and Vardar rivers, with the Gornji Polog and Donji Polog valleys (the Tetovo region). The area was home to two imperial capitals of the Mediaeval Serbian state Prizren and Skopje. With the Ottoman invasion of the Sar lands in the late 14 century (after the occupation of Skopje in 1392 and of Prizren in 1455), the until then ethnically purely Serbian and religiously purely Orthodox Christian environment experienced its first major ethnic, religious, and demographic changes. Colonies of Ottoman Turkish townspeople artisans and traders, as well as military personnel spahis, yannisaries and other services of the Turkish regular and ancillary armies began to be formed in the neighbouring Orthodox imperial cities of Prizren, Tetovo, and Skopje. Parallel with the invasion and settling of its people, mostly from Anatolia (Asia Minor), the Ottomans carried out Islamisation on a lesser or greater scale Turkicization of the indigenous Serbian population, and of a large section of the Arbanasi (Albanians) populating the area between the Crni Drim river and the Adriatic Sea. Turkish administrative, judicial, and agrarian institutions which were based on the Shari'ah law imposed a timar-spahi agrarian and legal system in their socio-economic dealings with the subjugated population (reaya, Turkish for flock). Since the Shari'a law, based on the religious precepts of the Koran, promised the subjugated Christian nations exemption from numerous taxes where harc (tribute) and kulluk (angaria, forced labour) were the worst obligations imposed by spahis on the reaya – on conversion to Islam, many from among the subjugated populations converted and thus became \"true\" Turkish citizens with full rights. Ottoman Turks lived only in towns, and the Islamised Christian population, only in villages. The Islamisation of the Sar Mountain župas for","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"137 11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131371825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of the river habitat quality in undeveloped areas of Serbia applying the RHS (river habitat survey) method 应用RHS(河流生境调查)方法评价塞尔维亚欠发达地区河流生境质量
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/IJGI0902037U
Marko Urosev, A. Milanović, D. Milijašević
Paper's main goal is to establish 'RHS reference site', which will be the basis for future classification of river habitat quality in other regions of Serbia. River habitats in Golijska Moravica and Jerma basin have been assessed and classified by RHS method, and reference values are determined (which would serve for the next research of river habitats in Serbia). In Golijska Moravica and Jerma basin semi-natural and predominantly unmodified habitats with high diversity are dominant. If we compare HQA index of Moravica and Jerma with HQA indexes in some European countries (Austria, Germany) of same river type (small, shallow mountain rivers) we can conclude that sites in Moravica and Jerma basin have higher habitat diversity. Within river basins there are spatial differences of HQA index value. River sites in Moravica and Jerma basin have lower values of HMS index than sites in European countries. The impact of individual characteristics on total HQA and HMS score is also determined in this paper. Results of this paper are important for conservation of natural habitats, for river basin management plans and to estimate environmental impact of future water management activities in these basins.
论文的主要目标是建立“RHS参考站点”,这将是未来塞尔维亚其他地区河流栖息地质量分类的基础。采用RHS方法对Golijska Moravica和Jerma流域的河流生境进行了评价和分类,并确定了参考值(为下一步塞尔维亚河流生境研究提供参考)。在戈利伊斯卡-莫拉维察盆地和杰尔马盆地以半自然和原始生境为主,生境多样性高。将Moravica和Jerma流域的HQA指数与欧洲一些国家(奥地利、德国)相同河流类型(小而浅的山地河流)的HQA指数进行比较,可以发现Moravica和Jerma流域的样地具有更高的生境多样性。流域内HQA指数存在空间差异。莫拉维察和耶尔玛流域河流遗址的HMS指数低于欧洲国家遗址。本文还确定了个体特征对总HQA和HMS得分的影响。本文的研究结果对于保护自然栖息地、制定流域管理计划以及评估未来流域水管理活动的环境影响具有重要意义。
{"title":"Assessment of the river habitat quality in undeveloped areas of Serbia applying the RHS (river habitat survey) method","authors":"Marko Urosev, A. Milanović, D. Milijašević","doi":"10.2298/IJGI0902037U","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI0902037U","url":null,"abstract":"Paper's main goal is to establish 'RHS reference site', which will be the basis for future classification of river habitat quality in other regions of Serbia. River habitats in Golijska Moravica and Jerma basin have been assessed and classified by RHS method, and reference values are determined (which would serve for the next research of river habitats in Serbia). In Golijska Moravica and Jerma basin semi-natural and predominantly unmodified habitats with high diversity are dominant. If we compare HQA index of Moravica and Jerma with HQA indexes in some European countries (Austria, Germany) of same river type (small, shallow mountain rivers) we can conclude that sites in Moravica and Jerma basin have higher habitat diversity. Within river basins there are spatial differences of HQA index value. River sites in Moravica and Jerma basin have lower values of HMS index than sites in European countries. The impact of individual characteristics on total HQA and HMS score is also determined in this paper. Results of this paper are important for conservation of natural habitats, for river basin management plans and to estimate environmental impact of future water management activities in these basins.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114082606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Cartographic communication in function of informational and educational communication 地图传播具有信息传播和教育传播的功能
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/IJGI0757451J
Jasmina M. Jovanovic
The process of cartographic communication has interdisciplinary character and includes different types of information. It includes analyses of the content, shape, form, modus and the instrument of communication of the knowledge about phenomena and processes of geospace, research of the meaning of messages, modules and effects of their reception. Depending on the level of society development and people’s way of living, the communication process has differed - ways of realization, comprehension and interpretation. Modern development of communicational technology, i.e. of the instruments of modern communication, has determined a number of different types and ways of communication. This enabled faster and more intense production and reproduction of information. By development of the computer network and virtual communication, a communicational practice became more intensive and faster. A form of cartographic communication in the function of informational and educational communication is enabled by forming a system of signs through which the information, as a product of consciences, is objectified as a message and a characteristic of a subjects of communication who produce, communicate and use those information.
地图传播过程具有跨学科的特点,包含了不同类型的信息。它包括对地球空间现象和过程的知识的内容、形状、形式、方式和交流工具的分析,对信息的含义、模块和接收效果的研究。由于社会发展水平和人们的生活方式不同,交际过程的实现方式、理解方式和解释方式也不同。现代通信技术的发展,即现代通信工具的发展,决定了许多不同的通信类型和方式。这使得信息的生产和再生产更快、更密集。随着计算机网络和虚拟通信的发展,通信实践变得更加密集和快捷。一种具有信息和教育传播功能的制图传播形式是通过形成一个符号系统来实现的,通过这个符号系统,作为良心的产物的信息被客观化为一种信息,并成为生产、传播和使用这些信息的传播主体的特征。
{"title":"Cartographic communication in function of informational and educational communication","authors":"Jasmina M. Jovanovic","doi":"10.2298/IJGI0757451J","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI0757451J","url":null,"abstract":"The process of cartographic communication has interdisciplinary character and includes different types of information. It includes analyses of the content, shape, form, modus and the instrument of communication of the knowledge about phenomena and processes of geospace, research of the meaning of messages, modules and effects of their reception. Depending on the level of society development and people’s way of living, the communication process has differed - ways of realization, comprehension and interpretation. Modern development of communicational technology, i.e. of the instruments of modern communication, has determined a number of different types and ways of communication. This enabled faster and more intense production and reproduction of information. By development of the computer network and virtual communication, a communicational practice became more intensive and faster. A form of cartographic communication in the function of informational and educational communication is enabled by forming a system of signs through which the information, as a product of consciences, is objectified as a message and a characteristic of a subjects of communication who produce, communicate and use those information.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"118 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123317195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Dimensions of sustainable rural development in mountainous and less favored areas: Evidence from Greece 山区和欠发达地区可持续农村发展的维度:来自希腊的证据
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/IJGI0902111N
S. Nastis, E. Papanagiotou
The aim of this paper is to classify research, policy priorities, and development objectives in mountainous and less favored areas into a conceptual framework of sustainable rural development. The classification of sustainable development is based on the three main pillars: economic development, environmental conservation, and societal equity. Under the pillar of economic development, the role of agrotourism and the role of mountainous agricultural food products are considered. Under the pillar of environmental conservation, the role of environmental protection and the role of the agricultural landscape maintenance are presented. Under the pillar of societal equity, the contribution of women and the role of young farmers are considered. Finally, the conceptual framework developed is used to classify, analyze, and evaluate the latest research findings from Greece.
本文的目的是将山区和欠发达地区的研究、政策重点和发展目标分类为可持续农村发展的概念框架。可持续发展的分类基于三个主要支柱:经济发展、环境保护和社会公平。在经济发展的支柱下,考虑农业旅游的作用和山地农产品的作用。在环境保护的支柱下,提出了环境保护的作用和农业景观维护的作用。在社会公平的支柱下,考虑到妇女的贡献和青年农民的作用。最后,将所建立的概念框架用于对希腊的最新研究成果进行分类、分析和评价。
{"title":"Dimensions of sustainable rural development in mountainous and less favored areas: Evidence from Greece","authors":"S. Nastis, E. Papanagiotou","doi":"10.2298/IJGI0902111N","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI0902111N","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this paper is to classify research, policy priorities, and development objectives in mountainous and less favored areas into a conceptual framework of sustainable rural development. The classification of sustainable development is based on the three main pillars: economic development, environmental conservation, and societal equity. Under the pillar of economic development, the role of agrotourism and the role of mountainous agricultural food products are considered. Under the pillar of environmental conservation, the role of environmental protection and the role of the agricultural landscape maintenance are presented. Under the pillar of societal equity, the contribution of women and the role of young farmers are considered. Finally, the conceptual framework developed is used to classify, analyze, and evaluate the latest research findings from Greece.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124187678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Kvalitet vode reke Rasine nizvodno od akumulacije "Ćelije"
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/IJGI0757393D
Ljiljana Dimitrijevic, Aleksandar Radivojevic, Ninoslav Golubovic
The Rasina river begins on the slopes of the mountains Goc and Zeljin from the springs of the rivers Velika and Burmanska. After 92 km it flows into the Zapadna Morava, 5 km downstream from Krusevac, at 134m altitude. In this study, the water quality of the Rasina in the territory of Krusevac will be analyzed, 35 km downstream from the Celije artificial lake, and also the quality of its confluents like: Gaglovska river, Trmcarska river, Lomnicka river. The testing of the Rasina water quality is performed on five profiles on the river itself, and on the mouths of its larger confluents. We will also talk about effluents of Krusevac industry and their influence on the water quality of the Rasina river, and about the possibilities of effluent control and removal of potential pollutants as well.
拉西纳河发源于韦利卡河和缅曼斯卡河的泉水,发源于Goc山和Zeljin山的山坡。经过92公里后,它流入海拔134米的扎帕德纳莫拉瓦河,位于克鲁塞瓦茨下游5公里处。在本研究中,将分析位于切列杰人工湖下游35公里处的克鲁塞瓦茨境内的拉西纳河的水质,以及其合流的水质,如:加格洛夫斯卡河,特姆卡尔斯卡河,隆尼克河。对拉西纳河水质的测试是在河本身的五个侧面进行的,在它的大汇合处的入口处进行的。我们还将讨论Krusevac工业的废水及其对Rasina河水质的影响,以及废水控制和去除潜在污染物的可能性。
{"title":"Kvalitet vode reke Rasine nizvodno od akumulacije \"Ćelije\"","authors":"Ljiljana Dimitrijevic, Aleksandar Radivojevic, Ninoslav Golubovic","doi":"10.2298/IJGI0757393D","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI0757393D","url":null,"abstract":"The Rasina river begins on the slopes of the mountains Goc and Zeljin from the springs of the rivers Velika and Burmanska. After 92 km it flows into the Zapadna Morava, 5 km downstream from Krusevac, at 134m altitude. In this study, the water quality of the Rasina in the territory of Krusevac will be analyzed, 35 km downstream from the Celije artificial lake, and also the quality of its confluents like: Gaglovska river, Trmcarska river, Lomnicka river. The testing of the Rasina water quality is performed on five profiles on the river itself, and on the mouths of its larger confluents. We will also talk about effluents of Krusevac industry and their influence on the water quality of the Rasina river, and about the possibilities of effluent control and removal of potential pollutants as well.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125183631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Degradation processes in rural borderline settlements in the region of Vršac mountains Vršac山区农村边缘住区的退化过程
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/IJGI1001001R
Jovan Romelić, I. Nagy, Ž. Bjeljac
This study deals with a few relevant indicators that clearly and consistently illustrate degradation processes in seven borderline rural settlements of the mountainous region around Vrsac. The above mentioned processes tend to affect demographic phenomena and processes as well as the economic situation, i.e. the structure and functioning of agricultural production, in the first place. What is characteristic about this region is stagnation and deterioration of major branches of economy, not only due to specific natural qualities of the mountains in this region, as well as general current economic politics towards most borderline areas in Serbia, but also due to the fact that these villages cannot even find stimulating economic support in cooperation with nearby borderline region of Romania, which is actually one of the poorly developed regions of the Romanian part of Banat.
本研究涉及几个相关指标,这些指标清楚和一致地说明了Vrsac周围山区七个边缘农村住区的退化过程。上述进程往往首先影响到人口现象和进程以及经济状况,即农业生产的结构和功能。该地区的特点是主要经济部门的停滞和恶化,这不仅是由于该地区山脉的特殊自然品质,以及目前塞尔维亚大多数边境地区的总体经济政治,而且还因为这些村庄甚至无法找到与邻近的罗马尼亚边境地区合作的刺激经济支持,这实际上是巴纳特罗马尼亚部分欠发达的地区之一。
{"title":"Degradation processes in rural borderline settlements in the region of Vršac mountains","authors":"Jovan Romelić, I. Nagy, Ž. Bjeljac","doi":"10.2298/IJGI1001001R","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI1001001R","url":null,"abstract":"This study deals with a few relevant indicators that clearly and consistently illustrate degradation processes in seven borderline rural settlements of the mountainous region around Vrsac. The above mentioned processes tend to affect demographic phenomena and processes as well as the economic situation, i.e. the structure and functioning of agricultural production, in the first place. What is characteristic about this region is stagnation and deterioration of major branches of economy, not only due to specific natural qualities of the mountains in this region, as well as general current economic politics towards most borderline areas in Serbia, but also due to the fact that these villages cannot even find stimulating economic support in cooperation with nearby borderline region of Romania, which is actually one of the poorly developed regions of the Romanian part of Banat.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125527787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Fuzzy view of environment 模糊环境观
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/IJGI0757399B
B. Bajat, D. Joksic, Zoran Nedeljković
A period of fifty years has been reached since the introduction of the first applications based upon geographical information systems (GIS). GIS has not only influenced the development of methods, collection techniques, processing, manipulation and visualization of spatial data. It influenced also the expansion of scientific research in geosciences, as well as the technical disciplines that are engaged in spatial analysis. Nowadays, GIS is becoming the tool for verification and practical implementation of models and algorithms that have been developed within the frame of basic scientific disciplines. The meaning of the GIS acronym is becoming more and more related to term of Geographical or Geo Information Sciences. Scientific concepts that are increasingly applied in GIS are more emphasized in that way. GIS computational techniques, required also the development of geographical data models that should effectively support GIS operations. These models represent formal equivalents of conceptual models used by people in observing geographic phenomena. Spatial phenomena used to be mapped as clearly defined points with known coordinates, or as lines which connect the very same points, or as polygons with exactly defined borders. They were mapped previously in analog form and nowadays in digital format. This approach of perceiving a space, data analyses and visualization of spatial quires is limited on the application of basic rules of Boolean algebra and binary logic, with final results presented as classical thematic maps. The need for a mathematical model that would describe uncertainty of spatial data, resulted in the introduction of the theory of fuzzy sets in spatial analysis. Moreover, this model will provide a solution for visualization and grouping up of spatial phenomena in classes which do not have clearly defined borders.
自从基于地理信息系统(GIS)的第一批应用问世以来,已经过去了50年。GIS不仅影响了空间数据的方法、收集技术、处理、操作和可视化的发展。它还影响了地球科学研究以及从事空间分析的技术学科的扩大。如今,GIS正在成为验证和实际实施在基础科学学科框架内开发的模型和算法的工具。GIS这个缩写词的含义与地理或地理信息科学的术语越来越相关。以这种方式更加强调日益应用于地理信息系统的科学概念。地理信息系统的计算技术,也需要地理数据模型的发展,应该有效地支持地理信息系统的操作。这些模型代表了人们在观察地理现象时使用的概念模型的形式等价。过去,空间现象被映射为具有已知坐标的明确定义的点,或连接相同点的线,或具有精确定义边界的多边形。它们以前以模拟形式绘制,现在则以数字形式绘制。这种空间感知、数据分析和空间查询可视化的方法仅限于布尔代数和二进制逻辑的基本规则的应用,最终结果呈现为经典的主题地图。由于需要一个数学模型来描述空间数据的不确定性,在空间分析中引入了模糊集理论。此外,该模型将为没有明确边界的类的空间现象的可视化和分组提供解决方案。
{"title":"Fuzzy view of environment","authors":"B. Bajat, D. Joksic, Zoran Nedeljković","doi":"10.2298/IJGI0757399B","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI0757399B","url":null,"abstract":"A period of fifty years has been reached since the introduction of the first applications based upon geographical information systems (GIS). GIS has not only influenced the development of methods, collection techniques, processing, manipulation and visualization of spatial data. It influenced also the expansion of scientific research in geosciences, as well as the technical disciplines that are engaged in spatial analysis. Nowadays, GIS is becoming the tool for verification and practical implementation of models and algorithms that have been developed within the frame of basic scientific disciplines. The meaning of the GIS acronym is becoming more and more related to term of Geographical or Geo Information Sciences. Scientific concepts that are increasingly applied in GIS are more emphasized in that way. GIS computational techniques, required also the development of geographical data models that should effectively support GIS operations. These models represent formal equivalents of conceptual models used by people in observing geographic phenomena. Spatial phenomena used to be mapped as clearly defined points with known coordinates, or as lines which connect the very same points, or as polygons with exactly defined borders. They were mapped previously in analog form and nowadays in digital format. This approach of perceiving a space, data analyses and visualization of spatial quires is limited on the application of basic rules of Boolean algebra and binary logic, with final results presented as classical thematic maps. The need for a mathematical model that would describe uncertainty of spatial data, resulted in the introduction of the theory of fuzzy sets in spatial analysis. Moreover, this model will provide a solution for visualization and grouping up of spatial phenomena in classes which do not have clearly defined borders.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125543879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
O jednom nedosledno primenjenom principu u nauci
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/IJGI0757027Z
Milos Zeremski
{"title":"O jednom nedosledno primenjenom principu u nauci","authors":"Milos Zeremski","doi":"10.2298/IJGI0757027Z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI0757027Z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129211662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1