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2018 10th International Conference on Communications, Circuits and Systems (ICCCAS)最新文献

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Research on Handheld Mobile Inspection Terminal Based on Beidou Communication 基于北斗通信的手持移动巡检终端研究
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8768930
Yiyu Gong, Songhai Fan, L. Luo, Xiaojiang Liu, Chongjing Ran
Sichuan power grid has a large number of transmission lines in the complex terrain, which’s communication is blocked. Inspection of transmission lines is often difficult and risky. Because the beidou satellite communication system is not affected by geographical environment and limit of communication network station, handheld mobile inspection terminal based on beidou communication implements real-time two-way short message communication, automatic navigation and positioning, SOS distress, and other functions in no man area. The terminal is helpful for the real-time intelligent recording circuit status in the transmission line patrol, guaranteeing the personal safety of the inspection personnel and improving the efficiency of the grid management system, which is of great application value.
四川电网在复杂的地形中有大量的输电线路,通信受阻。输电线路的检查通常是困难和危险的。由于北斗卫星通信系统不受地理环境和通信网络站点限制的影响,基于北斗通信的手持移动巡检终端在无人区域实现了实时双向短报文通信、自动导航定位、SOS遇险等功能。该终端有助于在输电线路巡检中实时智能记录电路状态,保证巡检人员的人身安全,提高电网管理系统的工作效率,具有很大的应用价值。
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引用次数: 0
Accurate Gaussian Sum-filter for Continuous-discrete Nonlinear Systems with Non-Gaussian Noise 含非高斯噪声的连续离散非线性系统的精确高斯和滤波
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8769166
Yanhui Wang, Hongbin Zhang
In this paper, an accurate Gaussian sum-filtering method is developed theoretically and tested experimentally for the continuous-discrete nonlinear systems with non-Gaussian noise. The state dynamics of the systems are modeled with nonlinear Itô-type stochastic differential equations (SDEs) and the measurements are obtained at discrete time instants with non-Gaussian noise. We first show how the recently developed accurate continuous-discrete extended-cubature Kalman filter (ACD-ECKF) can be applied to classical continuous-discrete Gaussian state estimation. Then, we derive the square-root version of the Gaussian sum-ACD-ECKF for continuous-discrete models with non-Gaussian noise. The Gaussian sum-filter applies a bank of parallel ACD-ECKFs to approximate the predicted and posterior densities as a finite number of weighted sums of Gaussian densities and the corresponding weights are obtained from the residuals of ACD-ECKFs. The performances of the proposed method are compared with the recently presented filters based on the Maximum Correntropy Criterion (MCC) in a simulated application and the numerical results show that the presented approach is more accurate and robust than other algorithms.
本文从理论上提出了一种精确的高斯和滤波方法,并对含非高斯噪声的连续离散非线性系统进行了实验验证。用非线性Itô-type随机微分方程(SDEs)对系统的状态动力学进行了建模,并在非高斯噪声下得到了离散时刻的测量结果。我们首先展示了最近发展的精确连续离散扩展培养卡尔曼滤波器(ACD-ECKF)如何应用于经典的连续离散高斯状态估计。然后,我们导出了具有非高斯噪声的连续离散模型的高斯和- acd - eckf的平方根版本。高斯和滤波器采用一组平行的acd - eckf作为有限个数的高斯密度加权和来近似预测密度和后验密度,并从acd - eckf的残差中获得相应的权重。将该方法与基于最大相关熵准则(MCC)的现有滤波方法进行了仿真比较,结果表明,该方法比其他算法具有更高的精度和鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 0
An Effective Preamble-based CFO Synchronization for UFMC Systems UFMC系统中一种有效的基于前导的CFO同步
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8769327
Qiang Liu, Gao Kai
Universal-filtered multi-carrier (UFMC) is a novel multi-carrier modulation technique for 5G wireless communication, which is suitable for short packet and low latency transmissions. In addition, UFMC has a lower sensitivity to synchronization errors compared with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), however synchronization is still an important problem for UFMC-based systems. In this paper, a new preamble structure based on Zadoff Chu (ZC) sequence is devised first for UFMC based systems. Then, an efficient carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimation scheme based on the preamble is proposed. The scheme is primarily divided into two steps. To begin with, based on Maximum likelihood (ML) algorithm, a coarse carrier frequency offset estimation approach is expounded and the searching step of this approach is discussed for a relatively simple calculation. Next, according to the preamble structure, compensated preamble is correlated for fine residual CFO estimation. Through numerous simulations, it is verified that the scheme has a large estimation range and accurate CFO estimation in multipath fading channels.
通用滤波多载波(UFMC)是一种适用于5G无线通信的新型多载波调制技术,适用于短分组和低延迟传输。此外,与正交频分复用(OFDM)相比,UFMC对同步误差的敏感性较低,但同步仍然是基于UFMC的系统的一个重要问题。本文首先为基于UFMC的系统设计了一种基于Zadoff Chu (ZC)序列的引言结构。在此基础上,提出了一种有效的载波频偏估计方案。该方案主要分为两个步骤。首先,阐述了一种基于极大似然(ML)算法的粗载波频偏估计方法,并讨论了该方法的搜索步骤,使计算相对简单。其次,根据前导结构,对补偿前导进行相关,以估计精细残差CFO。通过大量的仿真,验证了该方案在多径衰落信道下具有较大的估计范围和准确的CFO估计。
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引用次数: 3
ICCCAS 2018 Copyright Page ICCCAS 2018版权页面
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icccas.2018.8769314
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引用次数: 0
Development of Testing System for ARINC825 Bus ARINC825总线测试系统的开发
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8769225
Peng Zhaoqin, Cheng Xujie, Liu Yan, Han Peicen
Studying of aviation bus constitutes an important topic in the field of aeronautics. ARINC825 bus, as a widely-spread aviation bus, is capable of transmitting and sharing information in real time. Aiming at evaluating the working performance of ARINC825 bus, a testing system is designed and deployed. In this way, testing of data transmission, monitoring and analysis can be conducted. Further, the bus data status can be viewed simultaneously to facilitate the monitoring of aircraft avionics bus data and preventing fault from the on-board test systems. The experimental results show that the proposed testing system has good stability, high reliability and is convenient to use, which enables precise testing of the ARINC825 aviation bus.
航空客车的研究是航空学领域的一个重要课题。ARINC825总线作为一种广泛应用的航空总线,具有实时信息传输和共享的能力。为评估ARINC825总线的工作性能,设计并部署了测试系统。这样就可以对数据传输、监测和分析进行测试。此外,可以同时查看总线数据状态,以方便对飞机航空电子总线数据的监控和防止机载测试系统的故障。实验结果表明,该测试系统稳定性好、可靠性高、使用方便,能够对ARINC825型航空客车进行精确测试。
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引用次数: 0
Daily Thermal Rating Calculation of Overhead Conductor Driven by Meteorological Data 基于气象数据的架空导线日热额定值计算
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8768928
Li Wenbo, Fu Shanqiang, Li Huadong, Jiang Zhe, Chen Bo
At present, the static thermal rating (STR) used for overhead wires is calculated under the assumption that relatively unfavorable meteorological conditions occur simultaneously, which limits the efficient forthputting of transmission lines to a certain extent. Therefore, this paper proposes a calculation method to analyze the daily distribution of thermal rating driven by meteorological data to release the load capacity of the transmission line. Firstly, the distribution of thermal rating at daily time scales is calculated based on IEEE738, and then the distribution of ratings can be counted by Parzen-window technology. Then, the static thermal rating can be converted into the seasonal, monthly or daily values, as the time scale of the thermal rating is shortened. Finally, the operational risk assessment is evaluated combined with the actual operating parameters of the wire. The example shows that the proposed method can determine the appropriate thermal rating conveniently at daily time scale according to the allowable operational risk of the power system, as well improve the load capacity of overhead lines.
目前,架空电线的静热额定值(STR)是在相对不利的气象条件同时发生的情况下计算的,这在一定程度上限制了输电线路的高效输出。因此,本文提出了一种分析气象数据驱动下的热额定日分布的计算方法,以释放输电线路的负荷能力。首先基于IEEE738计算日时间尺度的热评级分布,然后利用Parzen-window技术对评级分布进行计数。然后,可以将静态热评级转换为季节、月或日的值,因为热评级的时间尺度缩短了。最后,结合电线的实际运行参数进行了运行风险评估。算例表明,该方法可以根据电力系统允许的运行风险,方便地在日时间尺度上确定合适的热额定值,提高了架空线路的负荷能力。
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引用次数: 1
ICCCAS 2018 Author Index ICCCAS 2018作者索引
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icccas.2018.8769179
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引用次数: 0
A Two-step Constrained Least Squares Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks 无线传感器网络的两步约束最小二乘定位
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8768919
Guangzhe Liu, Jingyu Hua, Feng Li, Yu Zhang, Zhijiang Xu
In wireless positioning, the time delay due to non-line-of-sight propagation will significantly reduce the localization accuracy of traditional algorithms. Therefore, this paper proposes a two-step constraint least squares (CLS) algorithm, in which a new range constrain is constructed with the help of coarse positioning estimation, while the coarse estimation is produced by the conventional CLS scheme. Consequently, the quadratic programming scheme is operated to enhance the final localization performance. Simulations demonstrate that the proposed algorithm greatly enhances the localization accuracy in the NLOS environment, and outperforms the tested opponents. Moreover, we also observe a stable performance of the proposed algorithm in terms of the measurement noise variations.
在无线定位中,由于非视距传播造成的时间延迟会大大降低传统算法的定位精度。因此,本文提出了一种两步约束最小二乘(CLS)算法,该算法通过粗定位估计构造新的距离约束,而粗估计由传统的CLS方案产生。因此,采用二次规划方法提高了最终的定位性能。仿真结果表明,该算法大大提高了NLOS环境下的定位精度,并优于已测试的对手算法。此外,我们还观察到该算法在测量噪声变化方面具有稳定的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Study on the Quantitative System for Acupuncture Manipulations Based on Electromagnetic Induction 电磁感应针刺手法定量系统的研究
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8769260
Yuanyuan Zhang, D. Geng, Xing Jiang, Zhigang Fu
In order to solve the problems of the complicated structure and the short life of quantitative systems for acupuncture manipulations, a new quantitative method based on electromagnetic induction was proposed in this paper. In this method, the exciting coil and the induction coil were sensing elements, and the time domain parameters of the induced voltage were quantitative indicators. It can perform the lifting-inserting deepness, the entwisting frequency and manipulation time accurately. The feasibility of this method was verified by simulation, and the quantitative system was designed. In this paper, the lifting-thrusting and entwisting manipulations were chosen to do controlled experiment between experts and novices. Statistical methods are used to analyze the voltage variance in time domain. The experimental results show that coefficients of dispersion of experts are lesser than those of novices and the time of voltage rise, voltage fall and total manipulation time are lower than those of novices. The research results show that this method can accurately quantize the acupuncture manipulations. It will provide a scientific and normative standard for the acupuncture manipulations.
针对针刺手法定量系统结构复杂、寿命短的问题,提出了一种基于电磁感应的针刺手法定量方法。该方法以励磁线圈和感应线圈为传感元件,感应电压的时域参数为定量指标。它能准确地实现提升插入深度、缠绕频率和操作时间。通过仿真验证了该方法的可行性,并设计了定量系统。本文选择提推和捻捻两种手法,在专家和新手之间进行对照实验。采用统计方法对电压变化进行时域分析。实验结果表明,专家的分散系数小于新手,电压上升时间、电压下降时间和总操作时间均小于新手。研究结果表明,该方法能准确量化针刺手法。为针灸手法的科学规范提供依据。
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引用次数: 1
Electronic Circuit Fault Diagnosis Based on SCA-SVM 基于SCA-SVM的电子电路故障诊断
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8768963
Z. Jing, Liang Ying
With an eye to solving the problems on lack of the sample and low accuracy in analog circuit fault diagnosis, one effective method based on the Sine Cosine Algorithm(SCA) is proposed for soft fault diagnosis in analog circuit with tolerance. Primarily, monte carlo analysis is performed on the experimental circuit and then the output voltage signal collected as dataset. Then the wavelet entropy is calculated from dataset transformed by the wavelet transform, which forms the fault feature dataset. The principal component analysis(PCA) is used for lowering the feature dimension. Finally, support vector machine(SVM) optimized by SCA is employed for classification of the fault dataset. Experiment on the Sallen-Key band-pass filter circuit analysis shows that the SCA-SVM classifier has higher classification accuracy and faster iteration speed than GridSearch, Genetic Algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimization. Verification experiment on the four-opamp biquad highpass filter circuit indicates excellent adaptive capacity in analog circuit fault diagnosis.
针对模拟电路故障诊断中样本不足、诊断精度低的问题,提出了一种基于正弦余弦算法(SCA)的容差模拟电路软故障诊断方法。首先对实验电路进行蒙特卡罗分析,然后采集输出电压信号作为数据集。然后对经过小波变换的数据集计算小波熵,形成故障特征数据集。采用主成分分析(PCA)降低特征维数。最后,利用SCA优化的支持向量机(SVM)对故障数据集进行分类。基于Sallen-Key带通滤波电路的实验分析表明,与GridSearch、遗传算法和粒子群算法相比,SCA-SVM分类器具有更高的分类精度和更快的迭代速度。对四运培双路高通滤波电路的验证实验表明,该电路在模拟电路故障诊断中具有良好的自适应能力。
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引用次数: 4
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2018 10th International Conference on Communications, Circuits and Systems (ICCCAS)
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