In this paper, the fuzzy semi-parametric logistic quantile regression model was studied in the absence of special conditions in the classical regression models. This model becomes more flexible to deal with data for outlier's values and in the absence of a linear regression condition when the data of the dependent variable are restricted and fuzzy data and some of the variables are nonparametric, and the dependent variable in this model represents the fuzzy triangular number. The estimation of the semi-parametric logistic quantile regression model has been applied to simulated data when the sample size is (25, 50, 75, 100) and with a repetition of 1000. Where the model is estimated in two steps, the first step is to estimate the parametric part, and the second step is to estimate the non-parametric part by the Nadaraya-Watson estimator through different kernel functions. Depending on the mean squares error and the measure of goodness of fit, the results indicated the best estimate of a model with the Kernel-Cassian function when the quantile of the fuzzy conditional distribution equals 0.2 for all sample sizes .
{"title":"Fuzzy Semi-Parametric Logistic Quantile Regression Model","authors":"A. Razzaq, Ayad H. shemaila","doi":"10.31185/wjps.80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.80","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the fuzzy semi-parametric logistic quantile regression model was studied in the absence of special conditions in the classical regression models. This model becomes more flexible to deal with data for outlier's values and in the absence of a linear regression condition when the data of the dependent variable are restricted and fuzzy data and some of the variables are nonparametric, and the dependent variable in this model represents the fuzzy triangular number. \u0000The estimation of the semi-parametric logistic quantile regression model has been applied to simulated data when the sample size is (25, 50, 75, 100) and with a repetition of 1000. Where the model is estimated in two steps, the first step is to estimate the parametric part, and the second step is to estimate the non-parametric part by the Nadaraya-Watson estimator through different kernel functions. Depending on the mean squares error and the measure of goodness of fit, the results indicated the best estimate of a model with the Kernel-Cassian function when the quantile of the fuzzy conditional distribution equals 0.2 for all sample sizes .","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126845618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The result involution graph, ΓGRI, for a finite group G, is an simple graph has the group G elements as a vertex set and two vertices are adjacent if they are distinct and their product is an involution element. In this paper, the result involution graphs for the Conway group Co3 are investigated. The connec-tivity of ΓCo3RI and particular features are computing such as the dimeter, the girth and the clique number
{"title":"Computational Investigation of The Result Involution Graphs for The Conway Group Co3","authors":"Mohammed Mamdooh Oudah, Ali Abd Aubad","doi":"10.31185/wjps.112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.112","url":null,"abstract":"The result involution graph, ΓGRI, for a finite group G, is an simple graph has the group G elements as a vertex set and two vertices are adjacent if they are distinct and their product is an involution element. In this paper, the result involution graphs for the Conway group Co3 are investigated. The connec-tivity of ΓCo3RI and particular features are computing such as the dimeter, the girth and the clique number","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"107 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114150748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Recently, several of the generalizations Koebe function are introduced and investigated. In this study, a linear complex operator is investigated in terms of the generalized Koebe function and Wright function. A new geometric class, namely a uniformly starlike class, is provided. Furthermore, certain properties are discussed such as coefficient bounds, growth, distortion results, radii of convexity, starlikeness and close-to-convexity.
{"title":"An analytical investigation of uniformly star like class of functions via gener-alized koebe function","authors":"Anwar H. Moureh, Hiba F. Al-Janaby","doi":"10.31185/wjps.127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.127","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, several of the generalizations Koebe function are introduced and investigated. In this study, a linear complex operator is investigated in terms of the generalized Koebe function and Wright function. A new geometric class, namely a uniformly starlike class, is provided. Furthermore, certain properties are discussed such as coefficient bounds, growth, distortion results, radii of convexity, starlikeness and close-to-convexity.","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135996369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The methods of detecting objects and tracking their movements are among the methods that are relied upon in many fields, whether medical or industrial, and others. One of these areas that will rely on deep learning meth-ods in discovering and distinguishing the player's movements is the sports field and is very useful in games in which the player's degree depends on the accura-cy of the performance of the movement, such as the gymnastics game, where it was applied to the static ring gymnastics game, where the distinction of move-ments was discovered the stability in this game is based on a convolutional neu-ral network. Models. The neural network was trained on five of the most im-portant stability movements in this game after creating the data set based on a set of videos of tournaments held in the period from 2016-2022, where an aver-age of 1500 images were obtained for each stability movement, which was di-vided into 80% for training and 20 % for testing, after training the convolution-al neural network model, it was applied to a group of video clips for different tournaments. Many criteria were adopted to measure the efficiency of the model after training and practical application, which showed the efficiency of the pro-posed system.
{"title":"Still Rings Movements Recognition in Gymnastics Sport Based on Deep Learning","authors":"Ahmed saadi Abdullah, khalil I. Alsaif","doi":"10.31185/wjps.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.123","url":null,"abstract":"The methods of detecting objects and tracking their movements are among the methods that are relied upon in many fields, whether medical or industrial, and others. One of these areas that will rely on deep learning meth-ods in discovering and distinguishing the player's movements is the sports field and is very useful in games in which the player's degree depends on the accura-cy of the performance of the movement, such as the gymnastics game, where it was applied to the static ring gymnastics game, where the distinction of move-ments was discovered the stability in this game is based on a convolutional neu-ral network. Models. The neural network was trained on five of the most im-portant stability movements in this game after creating the data set based on a set of videos of tournaments held in the period from 2016-2022, where an aver-age of 1500 images were obtained for each stability movement, which was di-vided into 80% for training and 20 % for testing, after training the convolution-al neural network model, it was applied to a group of video clips for different tournaments. Many criteria were adopted to measure the efficiency of the model after training and practical application, which showed the efficiency of the pro-posed system.","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125325499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This work investigates removing the Malachite Green (MG) dye, the poly acrylic hydrogel beads used as a surface to adsorb the dye, the isotherm of adsorption was examined and aspects that influence it, like increasing heat, adding salt, the influence of dry beads and effect of shaking. according to the results, the effect of the adsorption has been found that it is matched to the Friendlish equation much more than Langmuir and Temkin equations. A positive relationship between the adsorption process and the increase in temperature is found that adsorption increases when the temperature increase. Also, the adsorption increased when the salt was added at a temperature (of 20 C0). As that the adsorption doesn’t budge by adding either dry or wet beads of poly acrylic. The thermodynamic function was calculated (ΔH, ΔS, ΔG). The kinetic parameters were examined by the Lagergren equation to first order, for second-order equations either, according to the results of experimental data showing us that the adsorption obeys the pseudo-second order more than the first-order.
{"title":"Removal of malachite green by poly acrylic beads","authors":"Nooraldeen Muwafaq Ali, Ammar Jasim Mohammed","doi":"10.31185/wjps.117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.117","url":null,"abstract":"This work investigates removing the Malachite Green (MG) dye, the poly acrylic hydrogel beads used as a surface to adsorb the dye, the isotherm of adsorption was examined and aspects that influence it, like increasing heat, adding salt, the influence of dry beads and effect of shaking. according to the results, the effect of the adsorption has been found that it is matched to the Friendlish equation much more than Langmuir and Temkin equations. A positive relationship between the adsorption process and the increase in temperature is found that adsorption increases when the temperature increase. Also, the adsorption increased when the salt was added at a temperature (of 20 C0). As that the adsorption doesn’t budge by adding either dry or wet beads of poly acrylic. The thermodynamic function was calculated (ΔH, ΔS, ΔG). The kinetic parameters were examined by the Lagergren equation to first order, for second-order equations either, according to the results of experimental data showing us that the adsorption obeys the pseudo-second order more than the first-order.","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129632506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A field experiment was carried out during the spring and autumn season 2021 in Al-Kut region - Wasit Governorate, to study the effect of plant densities and ethephon spraying on the yield and yield component of Sorghum (var. Bohooth 70). The experiment was applied according to a randomized complete block design (RCBD) in a split split plots design with three replications. The main plots included three plant densities (80000, 66666 and 50000 plants.ha-1), while the sub plots included three stages of ethephon spraying (4, 8 and 12 leaf per plant). Sub-sub plots included three concentrations of ethephon (0, 800, 1600 ppm). The results showed that the lower plant density (50,000 plants.ha-1) led to a significant decrease in plant height and the rate of lying, and a significant increase in yield per plant, weight of 1000 grains, and number of grains per head. Spraying ethephon increased the yield per plant, weight of 1000 grains, number of grains per head and yield of grain (t.ha-1). On the other hand, there was a significant relationship between the concentration of ethephon and the decrease by plant height and the rate of lying when sprayed at the stage of 4 and 8 leaves. It can be concluded from this study that plant height and lying ratio can be reduced when using low density with ethephon spray during early growth stages for economical grain production.
{"title":"Effect of Plant Density and Spraying with Ethephon on Yield and its Components of Sorghum (Var. Bohooth .70)","authors":"Ali Dhahir latif, H. KH. Khrbeet","doi":"10.31185/wjps.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.121","url":null,"abstract":"A field experiment was carried out during the spring and autumn season 2021 in Al-Kut region - Wasit Governorate, to study the effect of plant densities and ethephon spraying on the yield and yield component of Sorghum (var. Bohooth 70). The experiment was applied according to a randomized complete block design (RCBD) in a split split plots design with three replications. The main plots included three plant densities (80000, 66666 and 50000 plants.ha-1), while the sub plots included three stages of ethephon spraying (4, 8 and 12 leaf per plant). Sub-sub plots included three concentrations of ethephon (0, 800, 1600 ppm). The results showed that the lower plant density (50,000 plants.ha-1) led to a significant decrease in plant height and the rate of lying, and a significant increase in yield per plant, weight of 1000 grains, and number of grains per head. Spraying ethephon increased the yield per plant, weight of 1000 grains, number of grains per head and yield of grain (t.ha-1). On the other hand, there was a significant relationship between the concentration of ethephon and the decrease by plant height and the rate of lying when sprayed at the stage of 4 and 8 leaves. It can be concluded from this study that plant height and lying ratio can be reduced when using low density with ethephon spray during early growth stages for economical grain production. ","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125734901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nermen J.Khalel, Nabeel E.Arif, Tamadher Arif Ibrahiem
A new definition of a graph called Pure graph of a ring denote Pur(R) was presented , where the vertices of the graph represent the elements of R such that there is an edge between the two vertices ???? and ???? if and only if ????=???????? ???????? ????=????????, denoted by pur(R) . In this work we studied some new properties of pur(R) finally we defined the complement of pur(R) and studied some of it is properties
{"title":"Pure Graph of a Commutative Ring","authors":"Nermen J.Khalel, Nabeel E.Arif, Tamadher Arif Ibrahiem","doi":"10.31185/wjps.106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.106","url":null,"abstract":"A new definition of a graph called Pure graph of a ring denote Pur(R) was presented , where the vertices of the graph represent the elements of R such that there is an edge between the two vertices ???? and ???? if and only if ????=???????? ???????? ????=????????, denoted by pur(R) . In this work we studied some new properties of pur(R) finally we defined the complement of pur(R) and studied some of it is properties","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130732611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, new type of functions with strongly closed graph called strongly semi-pre closed graph based on semi-pre closed sets. If the codomain of an almost semi pre continuous (or semi pre continuous or semi pre irresolute) function ???? is semi-pre ????2. Then the graph ????(????) is strongly semi-pre closed.
{"title":"New Type of Functions with Strongly Closed Graphs","authors":"Ghafran Saleh M Aljwrany, Nisreen Najm A Alokbi","doi":"10.31185/wjps.113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.113","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, new type of functions with strongly closed graph called strongly semi-pre closed graph based on semi-pre closed sets. If the codomain of an almost semi pre continuous (or semi pre continuous or semi pre irresolute) function ???? is semi-pre ????2. Then the graph ????(????) is strongly semi-pre closed.","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133693213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mathematical modeling is used to describe the fungus growth process. This model depicts the growth-related behavior of Dichotomous branching, Lateral branching , Tip-tip anastomosis , Tip death due to Overcrowding, Tip-hypha anasto-mosis with haphal death , we are aware that fungi require money to flourish. Money and effort. Thus, we get a mathematical solution. Although the error ratio, to reduce the time, expense, and work needed to get the right conclusion. In this paper, we will use a system of partial differential equations to solve a mathematical model (PDEs), and for the numerical analysis, we applied several codes, (pplane8, pdepe).
{"title":"Mathematical Model Of YFWXHD Branching Type With Hyphal Death","authors":"Tamadhir Jafaar Kadhim, Ali Hussein Shuaa","doi":"10.31185/wjps.103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.103","url":null,"abstract":"Mathematical modeling is used to describe the fungus growth process. This model depicts the growth-related behavior of Dichotomous branching, Lateral branching , Tip-tip anastomosis , Tip death due to Overcrowding, Tip-hypha anasto-mosis with haphal death , we are aware that fungi require money to flourish. Money and effort. Thus, we get a mathematical solution. Although the error ratio, to reduce the time, expense, and work needed to get the right conclusion. In this paper, we will use a system of partial differential equations to solve a mathematical model (PDEs), and for the numerical analysis, we applied several codes, (pplane8, pdepe).","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"258 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122826354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Field experiment was conducted during winter season 2021-2022 at karthiya area / Kut district in Wasit Province, Iraq. Therefore, the aim of this study was to implement the sprinkler irrigation scheduling and foliar application of nutrients on the traits of wheat (IPA 99). The study carried out in randomized complete block design with strip plots arrangements and three replications. The main plots were for irrigation scheduling calculated based on depth of irrigation water and the cumulative evaporation ), depth of 1Depth of irrigation water at 40 % of available (Ifrom a Class A as follows: ) and depth of irrigation water at 80 % of available 2tion water at 60 % of available (Iirriga), foliar spray 0). The sub plots were for foliar application of nutrients included control (N3(Iand )1N() 1-Mg.Lof iron and zinc was added with the elongation and booting stages (100 ) 1-foliar spray of potassium was added with the elongation and booting stages (3000 Mg.L s, grainhlorophyllclag leaf area, flant height, pThe results indicated that the highest . )2N(yield, biological yield and harvest index were found at depth of irrigation water at 40 % of ) % 33.19and 1-t ha 14.78 ,1-t ha 924., SPAD 48.14, 243.05 cm, 107.08 cm( available ,103.89 cm( 1-3000 Mg.Loliar spray of potassium fat respectively. Also the highest were found not lag leaf areafrespectively, except )% 30.93and 1-t ha 4314., 1-t ha 054. ,SPAD 46.10significant affected.
{"title":"Influence of Sprinkler Irrigation and Foliar Nutrients on Traits of Wheat Crop","authors":"Haidar Abd al Mahdi Kadim","doi":"10.31185/wjps.128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.128","url":null,"abstract":"Field experiment was conducted during winter season 2021-2022 at karthiya area / Kut district in Wasit Province, Iraq. Therefore, the aim of this study was to implement the sprinkler irrigation scheduling and foliar application of nutrients on the traits of wheat (IPA 99). The study carried out in randomized complete block design with strip plots arrangements and three replications. The main plots were for irrigation scheduling calculated based on depth of irrigation water and the cumulative evaporation ), depth of 1Depth of irrigation water at 40 % of available (Ifrom a Class A as follows: ) and depth of irrigation water at 80 % of available 2tion water at 60 % of available (Iirriga), foliar spray 0). The sub plots were for foliar application of nutrients included control (N3(Iand )1N() 1-Mg.Lof iron and zinc was added with the elongation and booting stages (100 ) 1-foliar spray of potassium was added with the elongation and booting stages (3000 Mg.L s, grainhlorophyllclag leaf area, flant height, pThe results indicated that the highest . )2N(yield, biological yield and harvest index were found at depth of irrigation water at 40 % of ) % 33.19and 1-t ha 14.78 ,1-t ha 924., SPAD 48.14, 243.05 cm, 107.08 cm( available ,103.89 cm( 1-3000 Mg.Loliar spray of potassium fat respectively. Also the highest were found not lag leaf areafrespectively, except )% 30.93and 1-t ha 4314., 1-t ha 054. ,SPAD 46.10significant affected.","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"4 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123697970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}