The new numerical technicality operational matrix based on shifted Legendre polynomials to solve the linear and nonlinear meaning of the fractal fractional of Caputo and Caputo-Fabrizio. By using this method, we get perfect and precise results. Studying the comparative of the convergence of numerical solutions with the accuracy of the fractal fractional Caputo and the fractal fractional Caputo-Fabrizio .
{"title":"Comparison Convergent Numerical Result for Fractal Caputo and Fractal Caputo Fabrizo","authors":"Shaima K. ALaiwi, Basim Abood","doi":"10.31185/wjps.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.35","url":null,"abstract":"The new numerical technicality operational matrix based on shifted Legendre polynomials to solve the linear and nonlinear meaning of the fractal fractional of Caputo and Caputo-Fabrizio. By using this method, we get perfect and precise results. Studying the comparative of the convergence of numerical solutions with the accuracy of the fractal fractional Caputo and the fractal fractional Caputo-Fabrizio .","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131530911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vitiligo is an acquired pigmentary disorder of the skin that is characterized by circumscribed, depigmented macules and patches. Has an estimated prevalence of 0.5–2% of the population worldwide The condition is frequently associated with disorders of autoimmune origin and hereditary susceptibility in vitiligo patients may refer to proteins that are shown by melanin cells that are autoantigens that target melanin cells to destroy by the immune system.This review summarizes the current knowledge on vitiligo and attempts to give an overview of biochemical, immunogenic and genes that responsible or that may be candidates for the events of the Vitiligo disease.
{"title":"Vitiligo: Etiological Study","authors":"Mahdi Saber Al-Deresawi","doi":"10.31185/wjps.48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.48","url":null,"abstract":"Vitiligo is an acquired pigmentary disorder of the skin that is characterized by circumscribed, depigmented macules and patches. Has an estimated prevalence of 0.5–2% of the population worldwide The condition is frequently associated with disorders of autoimmune origin and hereditary susceptibility in vitiligo patients may refer to proteins that are shown by melanin cells that are autoantigens that target melanin cells to destroy by the immune system.This review summarizes the current knowledge on vitiligo and attempts to give an overview of biochemical, immunogenic and genes that responsible or that may be candidates for the events of the Vitiligo disease.","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116803845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
By using a hydrothermal process, magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles with gold and silver caps (Au, Ag) were created, and their antibacterial activity was tested against S. aureus and E. coli .By using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the functionalized nanoparticles were evaluated. The functionalized Fe3O4-Au had an average size of (8-22) nm, whereas the Fe3O4-Ag had an average size in the range of (4-16) nm. At room temperature, the Fe3O4-Au @ Fe3O4-Ag displayed superparamagnetic and strong saturation magnetization. Using the agar well-diffusion technique, the antibacterial activity of the Fe3O4-Au and Fe3O4-Ag was assessed against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The release technique was used to track alterations in the morphology of the microorganisms under investigation. The outcomes demonstrated the effectiveness of magnetic (Fe3O4) nanoparticles functionalized with gold and silver as a new DNA-mediated antibacterial agent. By breaking through the bacterial membrane's cytoplasm and nucleic acid, Fe3O4-Au @ Fe3O4-Ag nanoparticles were shown to kill bacteria by causing cell-wall integrity to be lost, increased cell wall permeability and damage to nucleic acids.
{"title":"A New DNA-Mediated Antibacterial Agent Magnetic (Fe3O4) Nanoparticles with Gold and Silver Functionalization","authors":"Waleed K. Abdulkadhim","doi":"10.31185/wjps.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.56","url":null,"abstract":"By using a hydrothermal process, magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles with gold and silver caps (Au, Ag) were created, and their antibacterial activity was tested against S. aureus and E. coli .By using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the functionalized nanoparticles were evaluated. The functionalized Fe3O4-Au had an average size of (8-22) nm, whereas the Fe3O4-Ag had an average size in the range of (4-16) nm. At room temperature, the Fe3O4-Au @ Fe3O4-Ag displayed superparamagnetic and strong saturation magnetization. Using the agar well-diffusion technique, the antibacterial activity of the Fe3O4-Au and Fe3O4-Ag was assessed against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The release technique was used to track alterations in the morphology of the microorganisms under investigation. The outcomes demonstrated the effectiveness of magnetic (Fe3O4) nanoparticles functionalized with gold and silver as a new DNA-mediated antibacterial agent. By breaking through the bacterial membrane's cytoplasm and nucleic acid, Fe3O4-Au @ Fe3O4-Ag nanoparticles were shown to kill bacteria by causing cell-wall integrity to be lost, increased cell wall permeability and damage to nucleic acids.","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123503367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM) is an prevalent multifactorial disease that has both genetic and environmental risk factors, resulting in impaired glucose homeostasis. Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a secretory glycoprotein that belongs to the Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) receptor family and involves in the regulation of bone metabolism, ectopic calcification including vascular calcification processes, and endothelium regeneration. OPG is also referred to by its acronym. It is involved in ectopic calcification, which includes vascular calcification and endothelium renewal, and affects bone metabolism. Common genetic variations that are functionally significant can be found in the OPG gene, which codes for the protein. Type 2 diabetics have higher osteoprotegerin concentrations than non-diabetic subjects. OPG has the potential to function as a biomarker for type 2 diabetes. This study aims to investigate the association of polymorphism of OPG gene T950>C (rs2073617) gene to their serum levels among Iraqi patients. Using a suitable sample procedure, 65 volunteers (40 verified type 2 diabetic patients and 25 healthy Genetic polymorphism of Osteoprotegerin (OPG) gene T950>C (rs2073617) was carried out using RFLP-PCR. Serum levels of OPG were performed using by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique (ELISA) using a Human- OPG kit. Based on the polymorphism of OPG gene T950>C, serum levels of OPG were higher among Type2DM patients with TT and CC genotypes than that with TC genotypes (TT, 2.6764±0.64032, CC 3.4532±1.80736 and TC 1.6103±0.07901, P < 0.05. The three genotypes for type 2 diabetes also showed an increase in the level of OPG compared to these levels for the same genotypes of the control group, although there were no significant differences. Furthermore, patients with TC genotype had the lowest OPG level with an insignificant difference compared to controls1.6103±0.07901 vs.1.5266±0.04768, P> 0.05. Polymorphism of the Osteoprotegerin (OPG) gene T950>C (rs2073617) can be associated with the serum levels of OPG among Type2DM patients.
{"title":"Association of OPG genotypes with their serum levels in Iraqi type 2 diabetic patients","authors":"Diana, Zafir","doi":"10.31185/wjps.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.49","url":null,"abstract":"Type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM) is an prevalent multifactorial disease that has both genetic and environmental risk factors, resulting in impaired glucose homeostasis. Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a secretory glycoprotein that belongs to the Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) receptor family and involves in the regulation of bone metabolism, ectopic calcification including vascular calcification processes, and endothelium regeneration. OPG is also referred to by its acronym. It is involved in ectopic calcification, which includes vascular calcification and endothelium renewal, and affects bone metabolism. Common genetic variations that are functionally significant can be found in the OPG gene, which codes for the protein. Type 2 diabetics have higher osteoprotegerin concentrations than non-diabetic subjects. OPG has the potential to function as a biomarker for type 2 diabetes. This study aims to investigate the association of polymorphism of OPG gene T950>C (rs2073617) gene to their serum levels among Iraqi patients. Using a suitable sample procedure, 65 volunteers (40 verified type 2 diabetic patients and 25 healthy Genetic polymorphism of Osteoprotegerin (OPG) gene T950>C (rs2073617) was carried out using RFLP-PCR. Serum levels of OPG were performed using by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique (ELISA) using a Human- OPG kit. Based on the polymorphism of OPG gene T950>C, serum levels of OPG were higher among Type2DM patients with TT and CC genotypes than that with TC genotypes (TT, 2.6764±0.64032, CC 3.4532±1.80736 and TC 1.6103±0.07901, P < 0.05. The three genotypes for type 2 diabetes also showed an increase in the level of OPG compared to these levels for the same genotypes of the control group, although there were no significant differences. Furthermore, patients with TC genotype had the lowest OPG level with an insignificant difference compared to controls1.6103±0.07901 vs.1.5266±0.04768, P> 0.05. Polymorphism of the Osteoprotegerin (OPG) gene T950>C (rs2073617) can be associated with the serum levels of OPG among Type2DM patients.","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130120165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
-In this paper we introduce and study new concept the mixed Serre fibration (M-Serre fibration) on CW-complex space, and Mixed path lifting property (by short M-PLP). Most of theorems which are valid for Serre fibration be also valid for M-Serre fibration.
{"title":"MIXED SERRE FIBRATION","authors":"Zahraa Yassin Habeeb, D. Al Baydli","doi":"10.31185/wjps.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.37","url":null,"abstract":"-In this paper we introduce and study new concept the mixed Serre fibration (M-Serre fibration) on CW-complex space, and Mixed path lifting property (by short M-PLP). Most of theorems which are valid for Serre fibration be also valid for M-Serre fibration.","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116698576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, a new class of called semi-pre-generalised closed set in topological space are introduced and studied. Also some of their properties have been investigated. We also introduce sp-T1/2 space, and studied the relationship between spg-closedset and some space in topological space, as well discuss some properties, theorem, corollary and examples.
{"title":"On Semi pre-generalized-closed sets","authors":"Marwah Munther Hassan, A. Al-Hachami","doi":"10.31185/wjps.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.39","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a new class of called semi-pre-generalised closed set in topological space are introduced and studied. Also some of their properties have been investigated. We also introduce sp-T1/2 space, and studied the relationship between spg-closedset and some space in topological space, as well discuss some properties, theorem, corollary and examples.","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124987614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complex autoimmune system disease and significant impact on the health of the population in our world. Numerous studies confirmed that genetic factors play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of RA. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a common pro-inflammatory cytokine that has several roles in a variety of pathophysiologic systems, most notably in the development of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This study aims to investigate the association of polymorphism of the “IL-6 174 G/C rs(1800795) gene” to their serum levels among Iraqi patients. A total of 60 participants (40 confirmed rheumatoid arthritis patients and 20 controls) were selected using a convenient sampling method. “Genetic polymorphism of IL-6 174 G/C rs(1800795)” was carried out using RFLP-PCR. Serum levels of IL-6 were performed using by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique (ELISA) using a Human- IL-6 kit. Based on the polymorphism of IL-6 174 G/C rs(1800795), serum levels of IL-6 were higher among rheumatoid arthritis patients with CC and GC genotypes than that with GG genotypes (CC, 137.5336±35, GC 135.0622±70.88476and GG 65.5587±1.77873, P < 0.05. Furthermore, patients with GG genotype had the lowest IL-6 level with an insignificant difference compared to controls1. 65.5587±1.77873vs. 59.8203±1.30673,P> 0.05.
{"title":"Association of IL-6 genotypes with their serum levels among Iraqi patients with rheumatoid arthritis","authors":"Russell, Intisar Ahmed","doi":"10.31185/wjps.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.50","url":null,"abstract":"Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complex autoimmune system disease and significant impact on the health of the population in our world. Numerous studies confirmed that genetic factors play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of RA. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a common pro-inflammatory cytokine that has several roles in a variety of pathophysiologic systems, most notably in the development of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This study aims to investigate the association of polymorphism of the “IL-6 174 G/C rs(1800795) gene” to their serum levels among Iraqi patients. A total of 60 participants (40 confirmed rheumatoid arthritis patients and 20 controls) were selected using a convenient sampling method. “Genetic polymorphism of IL-6 174 G/C rs(1800795)” was carried out using RFLP-PCR. Serum levels of IL-6 were performed using by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique (ELISA) using a Human- IL-6 kit. Based on the polymorphism of IL-6 174 G/C rs(1800795), serum levels of IL-6 were higher among rheumatoid arthritis patients with CC and GC genotypes than that with GG genotypes (CC, 137.5336±35, GC 135.0622±70.88476and GG 65.5587±1.77873, P < 0.05. Furthermore, patients with GG genotype had the lowest IL-6 level with an insignificant difference compared to controls1. 65.5587±1.77873vs. 59.8203±1.30673,P> 0.05.","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126674131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anemia is one of the most common diseases that children suffer from in the world and in Iraq in particular, are the blood disorders characterized by reduction in the number of circulating red blood cell, the amount of hemoglobin or the volume of packed red cells in blood. Chromosomal aberrations have often been reported from the bone marrow as well as cultured lymphocyte of anemia patients. The aim of study finds out the chromosomal changes of anemia patients involved in the disorder, then to study the chromosomal analysis for patients. The distribution of anemia patients according to the gender did not show any significant differences between male and female patients. The results showed that there is family history of anemia Cytogenetic analyses, specifically chromosomal analysis , were carried out on all samples
{"title":"Study of Anemia Risk of Children in Wasit Governorate /Iraq","authors":"Alia, SadaJasim Abdulameer","doi":"10.31185/wjps.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.53","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia is one of the most common diseases that children suffer from in the world and in Iraq in particular, are the blood disorders characterized by reduction in the number of circulating red blood cell, the amount of hemoglobin or the volume of packed red cells in blood. Chromosomal aberrations have often been reported from the bone marrow as well as cultured lymphocyte of anemia patients. The aim of study finds out the chromosomal changes of anemia patients involved in the disorder, then to study the chromosomal analysis for patients. The distribution of anemia patients according to the gender did not show any significant differences between male and female patients. The results showed that there is family history of anemia Cytogenetic analyses, specifically chromosomal analysis , were carried out on all samples","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126199361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Current study was performed to describe the Histohistological and histochemical structures of the large intestine in Iraqi one humped camel (Camelus Dromedarius). Five healthy male camels Approximately 3 to 4 years old were chosen and their specimens from cecum, colon and rectum. The specimens were directly transferred after the animal’s slaughtering to the histology lab at College of Veterinary Medicine for subsequent histological techniques. Tissue specimensfrom various parts of the large intestine (cecum, colon and rectum) were collected and fixed with 10% neutral buffered formalin then subjected to routine tissue processing. Sections of 6 micrometers thickness were prepared and stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) for general histology and Periodic Acid Schiff combine with Alcian blue (AB–PAS), Masson's trichrome as well as Verhoeff stains for histochemical description. Microscopic findings revealed four tunicae constructing the wall of cecum, colon and rectum mucosa, that were from the inner most mucosa, submucosa, muscularis and the outer most either serosa or adventitia. The tunica mucosa characterized by simple columnar epithelium rested on basement membrane and the presence of muscularis mucosa which separated mucosa from the underneath submucosa. Crypts of Lieberkühn and goblet cells were abundant in the colonic epithelium. The submucosa was made up of irregular connective tissue rich with adipose tissue and was supplied well with many blood vessels. Tunica muscularis in all over the three parts of large intestine was made up of inner circular smooth muscle fibers and outer longitudinal smooth muscle fibers. The tunica serosa, and in parts replaced by adventitia, was made up of loose connective tissues.
{"title":"Histological and histochemical study of large intestine in Camel (Camelus Dromedarius)","authors":"Reeman Aboodd","doi":"10.31185/wjps.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.47","url":null,"abstract":"Current study was performed to describe the Histohistological and histochemical structures of the large intestine in Iraqi one humped camel (Camelus Dromedarius). Five healthy male camels Approximately 3 to 4 years old were chosen and their specimens from cecum, colon and rectum. The specimens were directly transferred after the animal’s slaughtering to the histology lab at College of Veterinary Medicine for subsequent histological techniques. Tissue specimensfrom various parts of the large intestine (cecum, colon and rectum) were collected and fixed with 10% neutral buffered formalin then subjected to routine tissue processing. Sections of 6 micrometers thickness were prepared and stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) for general histology and Periodic Acid Schiff combine with Alcian blue (AB–PAS), Masson's trichrome as well as Verhoeff stains for histochemical description. Microscopic findings revealed four tunicae constructing the wall of cecum, colon and rectum mucosa, that were from the inner most mucosa, submucosa, muscularis and the outer most either serosa or adventitia. The tunica mucosa characterized by simple columnar epithelium rested on basement membrane and the presence of muscularis mucosa which separated mucosa from the underneath submucosa. Crypts of Lieberkühn and goblet cells were abundant in the colonic epithelium. The submucosa was made up of irregular connective tissue rich with adipose tissue and was supplied well with many blood vessels. Tunica muscularis in all over the three parts of large intestine was made up of inner circular smooth muscle fibers and outer longitudinal smooth muscle fibers. The tunica serosa, and in parts replaced by adventitia, was made up of loose connective tissues.","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127349224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this effort, some new types of (alpha-open, alpha-star-open, alpha-star star-open) function. And addition to the previous study, there are some concepts associated with what we have taken to be ready relationships, semi (alpha-open, alpha-star-open, alpha-star star-open) function. All of these ideas introduce the topological space, we prove that this class (alpha-open and alpha-star[open) function. Also we find some basic properties and application of alpha-star star-open function, we as well lead and study a new class of space between concepts, and learning a new class of space, that is to say ( semi-alpha-open, semi-alpha-star-open and semi-alpha-star-star-open ) by function. We will need some theorems and observations to achieve the results between these mathematical concepts, while taking the test by renting the presentations necessary to solve mathematical problems.
{"title":"Certain Types of Function Via Alpha -Open Sets","authors":"Nassir Ali Zubain, A. Al-Hachami","doi":"10.31185/wjps.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31185/wjps.41","url":null,"abstract":"In this effort, some new types of (alpha-open, alpha-star-open, alpha-star star-open) function. And addition to the previous study, there are some concepts associated with what we have taken to be ready relationships, semi (alpha-open, alpha-star-open, alpha-star star-open) function. All of these ideas introduce the topological space, we prove that this class (alpha-open and alpha-star[open) function. Also we find some basic properties and application of alpha-star star-open function, we as well lead and study a new class of space between concepts, and learning a new class of space, that is to say ( semi-alpha-open, semi-alpha-star-open and semi-alpha-star-star-open ) by function. We will need some theorems and observations to achieve the results between these mathematical concepts, while taking the test by renting the presentations necessary to solve mathematical problems.","PeriodicalId":167115,"journal":{"name":"Wasit Journal of Pure sciences","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125738245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}